DE10216501A1 - Shaped soap product containing one or more fatty acids in the form of their alkali soaps and one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives - Google Patents
Shaped soap product containing one or more fatty acids in the form of their alkali soaps and one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- DE10216501A1 DE10216501A1 DE10216501A DE10216501A DE10216501A1 DE 10216501 A1 DE10216501 A1 DE 10216501A1 DE 10216501 A DE10216501 A DE 10216501A DE 10216501 A DE10216501 A DE 10216501A DE 10216501 A1 DE10216501 A1 DE 10216501A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- fatty acids
- soap product
- soaps
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229940095696 soap product Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 fatty acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003012 Hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001310 hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DVROLKBAWTYHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC(O)CCOC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(OP(O)(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(OC)OC4CO)O)C(C)OC3CO)O)OC2COC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)O)OC(CO)C(OC)C1O DVROLKBAWTYHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013825 hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045905 sodium tallowate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 4
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N (Z)-Palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100037644 Kelch-like protein 41 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050003242 Kelch-like protein 41 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaminoacetic acid Natural products C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000611641 Rattus norvegicus Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alaninate Chemical compound CC(N)C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPKKRSHVJIQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ornogenin Natural products CC(OC(=O)C=Cc1ccccc1)C2(O)CCC3(O)C4(O)CC=C5CC(O)CCC5(C)C4CC(OC(=O)C=Cc6ccccc6)C23C NPKKRSHVJIQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940086615 peg-6 cocamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCC([O-])=O ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDEMPZLHWXDAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-hexadecylpyrimidin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CN=C1 RDEMPZLHWXDAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHBGMDQHXJADT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dodecanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(O)=O AOHBGMDQHXJADT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUNZARDETXBPIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCC(O)=O OUNZARDETXBPIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJCFEGKCRWEVSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO OJCFEGKCRWEVSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJDITXMCJQRQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dodecanoyl(methyl)amino]acetate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O HJDITXMCJQRQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVTDINVUVOXJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropanoyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)C(C)O XVTDINVUVOXJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OCC1OC(CO)(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHAPDDBNAPPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1OCO2 AOHAPDDBNAPPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 3-O-methyl-D-glucose Chemical class O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000862632 Soja Species 0.000 description 1
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000277583 Terminalia catappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098323 ammonium cocoyl isethionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- NUKAPDHENUQUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(18-methylnonadecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH2+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 NUKAPDHENUQUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010957 calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetyltrimethylammonium ion Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020221 chamomile extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001934 cyclohexanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical class OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079868 disodium laureth sulfosuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079886 disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPRZNBBBOYYGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[1-[2-(carboxylatomethoxy)ethyl]-2-undecyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-ium-1-yl]acetate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCC[N+]1(CCOCC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O ZPRZNBBBOYYGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YGAXLGGEEQLLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-dodecoxy-4-oxo-2-sulfonatobutanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O YGAXLGGEEQLLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KHIQYZGEUSTKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-dodecoxy-4-oxo-3-sulfobutanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)CC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)CC([O-])=O KHIQYZGEUSTKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JZKFHQMONDVVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl sulfate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O JZKFHQMONDVVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036074 healthy skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002584 ketoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116335 lauramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauric acid amide propyl betaine Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046947 oleth-10 phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940083254 peripheral vasodilators imidazoline derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008832 photodamage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940071089 sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079776 sodium cocoyl isethionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102544 sodium laureth-13 carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045885 sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075560 sodium lauryl sulfoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048109 sodium methyl cocoyl taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BCISDMIQYBCHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(dodecanoylamino)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O BCISDMIQYBCHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GAAKLDANOSASAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enoic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C GAAKLDANOSASAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBLUZDDDFHCLDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enoic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C RBLUZDDDFHCLDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940118257 zinc undecylenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-Linolenic acid Chemical compound CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
- C11D17/006—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets containing mainly surfactants, but no builders, e.g. syndet bar
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/228—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with phosphorus- or sulfur-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/225—Polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft kosmetische Reinigungsmittel in Form geformter Seifenprodukte. Derartige Mittel sind an sich bekannt. Es handelt sich dabei im wesentlichen um oberflächenaktive Substanzen oder Stoffgemische, die dem Verbraucher in verschiedenen Zubereitungen angeboten werden. The present invention relates to cosmetic detergents in the form of shaped Soap products. Such means are known per se. It is essentially about surface-active substances or mixtures of substances that the consumer in different Preparations are offered.
Oberflächenaktive Stoffe - am bekanntesten die Alkalisalze der höheren Fettsäuren, also die klassischen "Seifen" - sind amphiphile Stoffe, die organische unpolare Substanzen in Wasser emulgieren können. Surfactants - best known are the alkali salts of higher fatty acids, i.e. the classic "soaps" - are amphiphilic substances that contain organic nonpolar substances Can emulsify water.
Diese Stoffe schwemmen nicht nur Schmutz von Haut und Haaren, sie reizen, je nach Wahl des Tensids oder des Tensidgemisches, Haut und Schleimhäute mehr oder minder stark. Es ist zwar eine große Zahl recht milder Tenside erhältlich, jedoch sind die Tenside des Standes der Technik entweder mild, reinigen aber schlecht, oder aber sie reinigen gut, reizen jedoch Haut oder Schleimhäute. These substances not only wash dirt from the skin and hair, they irritate, depending on the choice of the surfactant or the surfactant mixture, skin and mucous membranes more or less strong. It Although a large number of fairly mild surfactants are available, the surfactants are of the state technology either mild, but cleans badly, or they clean well but irritate Skin or mucous membranes.
Schon bei einem einfachen Wasserbade ohne Zusatz von Tensiden kommt es zunächst zu einer Quellung der Hornschicht der Haut, wobei der Grad dieser Quellung beispielsweise von der Dauer des Bades und dessen Temperatur abhängt. Zugleich werden wasserlösliche Stoffe, z. B. wasserlösliche Schmutzbestandteile, aber auch hauteigene Stoffe, die für das Wasserbindungsvermögen der Hornschicht verantwortlich sind, ab- bzw. ausgewaschen. Durch hauteigene oberflächenaktive Stoffe werden zudem auch Hautfette in gewissem Ausmaße gelöst und ausgewaschen. Dies bedingt nach anfänglicher Quellung eine nachfolgende deutliche Austrocknung der Haut, die durch waschaktive Zusätze nach verstärkt werden kann. A simple water bath without the addition of surfactants is the first step swelling of the horny layer of the skin, the degree of this swelling being, for example, from depends on the duration of the bath and its temperature. At the same time, they become water-soluble Fabrics, e.g. B. water-soluble dirt components, but also the skin's own substances that are responsible for the Water binding capacity of the horny layer are responsible, washed off or washed out. The skin's own surface-active substances also make certain skin fats Dimensions solved and washed out. After initial swelling, this requires a subsequent significant dehydration of the skin, which is intensified by washing-active additives can.
Diesen Übelständen galt es also, Abhilfe zu schaffen. The aim was to remedy these problems.
Bei gesunder Haut sind diese Vorgänge im allgemeinen belanglos, da die Schutzmechanismen der Haut solche leichten Störungen der oberen Hautschichten ohne weiteres kompensieren können. Aber bereits im Falle nichtpathologischer Abweichungen vom Normalstatus, z. B. durch umweltbedingte Abnutzungsschäden bzw. Irritationen, Lichtschäden, Altershaut usw., ist der Schutzmechanismus der Hautoberfläche gestört. Unter Umständen ist er dann aus eigener Kraft nicht mehr imstande, seine Aufgabe zu erfüllen und muß durch externe Maßnahmen regeneriert werden. Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war somit, diesem Mangel des Standes der Technik Abhilfe zu schaffen. With healthy skin, these processes are generally irrelevant because the Protective mechanisms of the skin easily such minor disorders of the upper layers of the skin can compensate. But already in the case of non-pathological deviations from Normal status, e.g. B. due to environmental wear and tear or irritation, light damage, Aging skin etc., the protective mechanism of the skin surface is disturbed. Under certain circumstances then he is no longer able to fulfill his task under his own power and has to go through external measures are regenerated. The object of the present invention was therefore to remedy this lack of the prior art.
Bei der Körperreinigung spielen Stückseifen eine große Rolle, die heutzutage großtechnisch durch kontinuierliche Verseifung von freien Fettsäuren mit Alkalien, Aufkonzentrieren der Grundseifen und Sprühtrocknung hergestellt werden. Man unterscheidet dabei zwischen echten Alkaliseifen, die ausschließlich Fettsäuresalze und gegebenenfalls noch freie Fettsäuren enthalten und sogenannten "Combibars", Stückseifen, die neben Fettsäuresalzen noch weitere synthetische Tenside, in der Regel Fettalkoholethersulfate oder Fettsäureisothionate aufweisen. Eine Sonderstellung nehmen hingegen die Syndetstückseifen, sogenannte "Syndetbars" ein, die bis auf Verunreinigungen frei von Fettsäuresalzen sind und ausschließlich synthetische Tenside enthalten. Bar soaps play a major role in body cleansing, which on an industrial scale these days by continuously saponifying free fatty acids with alkalis, concentrating the Basic soaps and spray drying can be produced. One differentiates between real alkali soaps that contain only fatty acid salts and possibly still free Contain fatty acids and so-called "combibars", bar soaps, in addition to fatty acid salts other synthetic surfactants, usually fatty alcohol ether sulfates or Have fatty acid isothionates. The syndet soap, however, has a special position, so-called "syndet bars" which are free of fatty acid salts except for impurities and contain only synthetic surfactants.
Allein in Deutschland werden jährlich mehrere Millionen Stück Seifen für die Körperhygiene verkauft. Die Anforderungen des Marktes an diesen Massenverbrauchsartikel werden dabei jedoch immer höher: Stückseifen müssen die Haut nicht nur reinigen, sondern auch pflegen, d. h. ein Austrocknen verhindern, rückfetten und einen Schutz gegen Einflüsse von außen bieten. Selbstverständlich wird erwartet, daß die Seife in besonderem Masse hautverträglich ist, sie soll aber in der Anwendung dennoch möglichst viel und cremigen Schaum ergeben und ein angenehmes Hautgefühl bewirken. In diesem Zusammenhang suchen Hersteller von Stückseifen ständig nach neuen Inhaltsstoffen, die diesem gestiegenen Anforderungsprofil Rechnung tragen. In Germany alone, several million soap bars are used every year for personal hygiene sold. The requirements of the market for this mass consumer item are thereby however, always higher: bar soaps not only have to clean the skin, they also have to care for it, d. H. prevent drying out, regreasing and protection against external influences Offer. Of course, the soap is expected to be particularly skin-friendly is, but it should still result in as much and creamy foam in use and cause a pleasant feeling on the skin. In this context, manufacturers of Bar soaps constantly looking for new ingredients that meet this increased requirement profile Take into account.
Man unterscheidet feste, meist stückförmige, und flüssige Seifen. Hauptbestandteile sind die Alkalisalze der Fettsäuren natürlicher Öle u. Fette, vorzugsweise der Kettenlängen C12-C18. A distinction is made between solid, mostly bar-shaped, and liquid soaps. The main components are the alkali salts of the fatty acids of natural oils and the like. Fat, preferably of chain lengths C 12 -C 18 .
Da Laurinsäureseifen besonders gut schäumen, sind die laurinsäurereichen Kokos- und Palmkernöle bevorzugte Rohstoffe für die Feinseifenherstellung. Die Natriumsalze der Fettsäuregemische sind fest, die Kaliumsalze weich-pastös. Zur Verseifung wird die verdünnte Natron- oder Kalilauge den Fettrohstoffen im stöchiometrischen Verhältnis so zugesetzt, daß in der fertigen Seife ein Laugenüberschuß von höchstens 0,05% vorhanden ist. Vielfach werden die Seifen heute nicht mehr direkt aus den Fetten, sondern aus den durch Fettspaltung gewonnenen Fettsäuren hergestellt. Since lauric acid soaps foam particularly well, the lauric acid-rich coconut and Palm kernel oils preferred raw materials for fine soap production. The sodium salts of Fatty acid mixtures are solid, the potassium salts are soft-pasty. The saponified is diluted Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide added to the fat raw materials in a stoichiometric ratio so that There is a maximum of 0.05% of lye in the finished soap. frequently Today the soaps are no longer made directly from the fats, but from the Fat splitting produced fatty acids.
Übliche Seifen-Zusätze sind Fettsäuren, Fettalkohole, Lanolin, Lecithin, pflanzliche Öle, Partialglyceride und andere fettähnliche Substanzen zur Rückfettung der gereinigten Haut, Antioxidantien wie Ascorbylpalmitat oder Tocopherol zur Verhinderung der Autoxidation der Seife (Ranzigkeit), Komplexierungsmittel wie Nitrilotriacetat zur Bindung von Schwermetall- Spuren, die den autoxidativen Verderb katalysieren könnten, Parfümöle zur Erzielung der gewünschten Duftnoten, Farbstoffe zur Einfärbung der Seifenstücke und gewünschtenfalls spezielle Zusätze. Usual soap additives are fatty acids, fatty alcohols, lanolin, lecithin, vegetable oils, Partial glycerides and other fat-like substances for regreasing the cleaned skin, Antioxidants such as ascorbyl palmitate or tocopherol to prevent autoxidation of the Soap (rancidity), complexing agents such as nitrilotriacetate for binding heavy metal Traces that could catalyze autoxidative spoilage, perfume oils to achieve the desired fragrance notes, dyes for coloring the soap bars and if desired special additives.
Wichtigste Typen der Feinseifen sind:
- - Toilettenseifen mit 20-50% Kokosöl im Fettansatz, bis 5% Rückfetter-Anteil und 0,5-2% Parfümöl, sie bilden den größten Anteil der Feinseifen;
- - Luxusseifen mit bis zu 5% besonders kostbarer Parfümöle;
- - Deoseifen mit Zusätzen desodorierender Wirkstoffe, wie z. B. 3,4,4'-Trichlorcarbanilid (Triclocarban);
- - Cremeseifen mit besonders hohen Anteilen rückfettender und die Haut cremender Substanzen;
- - Babyseifen mit guter Rückfettung und zusätzlich pflegenden Anteilen wie z. B. Kamille- Extrakten, allenfalls sehr schwach parfümiert;
- - Hautschutzseifen mit hohen Anteilen rückfettender Substanzen sowie weiteren pflegenden und schützenden Zusätzen, wie z. B. Proteinen;
- - Transparentseifen mit Zusätzen von Glycerin, Zucker u. a., welche die Kristallisation der Fettsäuresalze in der erstarrten Seifenschmelze verhindern und so ein transparentes Aussehen bewirken;
- - Schwimmseifen mit einer Dichte < 1, hervorgerufen durch bei der Herstellung kontrolliert eingearbeitete Luftbläschen.
- - Seifen mit abrasiven Zusätzen zur Reinigung stark verschmutzter Hände.
- - Toilet soaps with 20-50% coconut oil in the fat base, up to 5% lipid replenishment and 0.5-2% perfume oil, they form the largest proportion of fine soaps;
- - luxury soaps with up to 5% particularly valuable perfume oils;
- - Deodorant soaps with additives deodorising agents, such as. B. 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide (triclocarban);
- - Cream soaps with particularly high proportions of lipid-replenishing and skin-creaming substances;
- - Baby soaps with good regreasing and additional nourishing components such as B. chamomile extracts, at most very slightly perfumed;
- - Skin protection soaps with high proportions of moisturizing substances as well as other nourishing and protective additives, such as B. proteins;
- - Transparent soaps with additions of glycerin, sugar and others, which prevent the crystallization of the fatty acid salts in the solidified soap melt and thus bring about a transparent appearance;
- - Floating soaps with a density <1, caused by air bubbles incorporated in a controlled manner during production.
- - Soaps with abrasive additives for cleaning heavily soiled hands.
Beim Waschen mit Seife stellt sich in der Waschlauge ein pH-Wert von 8-10 ein. Diese Alkalität neutralisiert den natürlichen Säuremantel der Haut (pH-Wert 5-6). Dieser wird bei normaler Haut zwar relativ schnell rückgebildet, bei empfindlicher oder vorgeschädigter Haut kann es jedoch zu Irritationen kommen. Ein weiterer Nachteil der Seifen ist die Bildung unlöslicher Kalkseifen in hartem Wasser. Diese Nachteile liegen nicht vor bei Syndet-Seifen. Ihre Basis sind synthetische Aniontenside, die mit Gerüstsubstanzen, Rückfettern und weiteren Zusätzen zu seifenähnlichen Stücken verarbeitet werden können. Ihr pH-Wert ist in weiten Grenzen variierbar und wird meist neutral auf pH 7 oder dem Säuremantel der Haut angepaßt auf pH 5,5 eingestellt. Sie haben hervorragende Reinigungskraft, schäumen in jeder Wasserhärte, sogar in Meerwasser, der Anteil rückfettender Zusätze muß wegen ihrer intensiven Reinigungs- und Entfettungswirkung deutlich höher als bei normalen Seifen sein. Ihr Nachteil ist der relativ hohe Preis. When washing with soap, the pH of the wash liquor is 8-10. This Alkalinity neutralizes the skin's natural acid coat (pH 5-6). This is at Normal skin regressed relatively quickly, with sensitive or damaged skin however, there may be irritation. Another disadvantage of soaps is their formation insoluble lime soaps in hard water. These disadvantages do not exist with Syndet soaps. They are based on synthetic anionic surfactants that contain builders, refatting agents and other additives can be processed into soap-like pieces. Your pH is in wide limits and is usually neutral to pH 7 or the acid coat of the skin adjusted to pH 5.5. They have excellent cleaning power, foam in everyone Water hardness, even in sea water, the proportion of lipid-replenishing additives must be because of their intensive cleaning and degreasing effect can be significantly higher than with normal soaps. you The disadvantage is the relatively high price.
Tenside sind amphiphile Stoffe, die organische, unpolare Substanzen in Wasser lösen können. Sie sorgen, bedingt durch ihren spezifischen Molekülaufbau mit mindestens einem hydrophilen und einem hydrophoben Molekülteil, für eine Herabsetzung der Oberflächenspannung des Wassers, die Benetzung der Haut, die Erleichterung der Schmutzentfernung und -lösung, ein leichtes Abspülen und - je nach Wunsch - für Schaumregulierung. Surfactants are amphiphilic substances that dissolve organic, non-polar substances in water can. Due to their specific molecular structure, they provide at least one hydrophilic and a hydrophobic part of the molecule, for a reduction in Surface tension of the water, wetting the skin, facilitating the removal of dirt and solution, easy rinsing and - if desired - for foam regulation.
Bei den hydrophilen Anteilen eines Tensidmoleküls handelt es sich meist um polare
funktionelle Gruppen, beispielweise -COO-, -OSO3 2-, -SO3 -, während die hydrophoben Teile in
der Regel unpolare Kohlenwasserstoffreste darstellen. Tenside werden im allgemeinen nach
Art und Ladung des hydrophilen Molekülteils klassifiziert. Hierbei können vier Gruppen
unterschieden werden:
- - anionische Tenside,
- - kationische Tenside,
- - amphotere Tenside und
- - nichtionische Tenside.
- - anionic surfactants,
- - cationic surfactants,
- - amphoteric surfactants and
- - nonionic surfactants.
Anionische Tenside weisen als funktionelle Gruppen in der Regel Carboxylat-, Sulfat- oder
Sulfonatgruppen auf. In wäßriger Lösung bilden sie im sauren oder neutralen Milieu negativ
geladene organische Ionen. Kationische Tenside sind beinahe ausschließlich durch das
Vorhandensein einer quaternären Ammoniumgruppe gekennzeichnet. In wäßriger Lösung bilden
sie im sauren oder neutralen Milieu positiv geladene organische Ionen. Amphotere Tenside
enthalten sowohl anionische als auch kationische Gruppen und verhalten sich demnach in
wäßriger Lösung je nach pH-Wert wie anionische oder kationische Tenside. Im stark sauren
Milieu besitzen sie eine positive und im alkalischen Milieu eine negative Ladung. Im
neutralen pH-Bereich hingegen sind sie zwitterionisch, wie das folgende Beispiel verdeutlichen soll:
RNH2 +CH2CH2COOH X- (bei pH = 2); X- = beliebiges Anion, z. B. Cl- ;
RNH2 +CH2CH2COO- (bei pH = 7);
RNHCH2CH2COO- B+ (bei pH = 12); B+ = beliebiges Kation, z. B. Na+.
Anionic surfactants generally have carboxylate, sulfate or sulfonate groups as functional groups. In an aqueous solution they form negatively charged organic ions in an acidic or neutral environment. Cationic surfactants are characterized almost exclusively by the presence of a quaternary ammonium group. In aqueous solution they form positively charged organic ions in an acidic or neutral environment. Amphoteric surfactants contain both anionic and cationic groups and therefore behave like anionic or cationic surfactants in aqueous solution depending on the pH. They have a positive charge in a strongly acidic environment and a negative charge in an alkaline environment. In the neutral pH range, however, they are zwitterionic, as the following example should illustrate:
RNH 2 + CH 2 CH 2 COOH X - (at pH = 2); X - = any anion, e.g. B. Cl - ;
RNH 2 + CH 2 CH 2 COO - (at pH = 7);
RNHCH 2 CH 2 COO - B + (at pH = 12); B + = any cation, e.g. B. Na + .
Typisch für nicht-ionische Tenside sind Polyether-Ketten. Nicht-ionische Tenside bilden in wäßrigem Medium keine Ionen. Polyether chains are typical of non-ionic surfactants. Non-ionic surfactants form in aqueous medium no ions.
Es ist bekannt, daß Feinseifen auf Basis von Talg- und Kokosfettsäuren durch zahlreiche Zusatzstoffe in ihren anwendungstechnischen Eigenschaften verändert und verbessert werden können. In gängigen Handbüchern, z. B. Geoffrey Martin: The Modern Soap and Detergent Industry, Vol. 1, (1959), Kapitel VI, sind zwar anorganische Füllstoffe als Streckmittel für Seifen beschrieben, dabei wird dem Talkum jedoch eher eine nachteilige Wirkung in Stückseifen zugeschrieben. Der Zusatz von 5-20% Talkum in Combibars wird in DE 196 49 896 beschrieben. Durch diesen Zusatz soll die Glätte und das Kalkseifendispergiervermögen verbessert werden. It is known that fine soaps based on tallow and coconut fatty acids by numerous The properties of additives changed and improved can be. In common manuals, e.g. B. Geoffrey Martin: The Modern Soap and Detergent Industry, Vol. 1, (1959), Chapter VI, are inorganic fillers as extenders for Soaps are described, but the talc is more of an adverse effect Attributed to bar soaps. The addition of 5-20% talc in combibars is described in DE 196 49 896 described. This addition is intended to smoothen and disperse the lime soap be improved.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung hat somit darin bestanden, Stückseifen zur Verfügung zu stellen, die frei von den geschilderten Nachteilen sind. Dabei war insbesondere auch zu berücksichtigen, daß neue Stückseifenzusammensetzungen auch großtechnisch herstellbar sein müssen, d. h. daß die Zusammensetzungen beispielsweise eine ausreichende, aber nicht zu hohe Verformbarkeit besitzen und beim Trocknen nicht zur Rißbildung neigen. The object of the invention was therefore to provide bar soaps, that are free from the disadvantages described. It was especially too take into account that new bar soap compositions can also be produced on an industrial scale must, d. H. that the compositions are, for example, sufficient but not too have high ductility and do not tend to crack when dried.
Überraschend wurde festgestellt, daß bei Stückseifen, die ein oder mehrere vorgelatinisierte, quervernetzte Stärkederivate als Zusatz enthalten, eine Verbesserung der physikalischen und anwendungstechnischen Eigenschaften, insbesondere des Wasch- und Kalkseifendispergiervermögens und der Seifenglätte erzielt wird. Surprisingly, it was found that with bar soaps that have one or more pre-gelatinized contain cross-linked starch derivatives as an additive, an improvement in physical and application properties, especially the washing and Lime soap dispersibility and the smoothness of the soap is achieved.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist daher ein geformtes Seifenprodukt, enthaltend
- a) eine oder mehrere Fettsäuren mit 12-22 C-Atomen in Form ihrer Alkaliseifen und
- b) ein oder mehrere vorgelatinisierte, quervernetzte Stärkederivate.
- a) one or more fatty acids with 12-22 carbon atoms in the form of their alkali soaps and
- b) one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives.
Trotz geringen Gesamtgehalts an oberflächenaktiven Substanzen in der Formulierung bleiben die Reinigungsleistung und Schaumentwicklung unbeeinflußt. Das Hautgefühl wird bei der Verwendung dieses Waschstücks selbst ohne zusätzliche Hautpflegesubstanzen entscheidend verbessert. Despite the low total content of surface-active substances in the formulation the cleaning performance and foam development remain unaffected. The skin feeling is at the use of this wash piece even without additional skin care substances significantly improved.
Der Schaum bekommt zudem noch eine bessere Cremigkeit und mehr Volumen, was ebenfalls nicht zu erwarten war. Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser Erfindung ist, das die Verträglichkeit des Waschstücks verbessert wird, da der Gesamtgehalt an oberflächenaktiven Substanzenreduziert wird. The foam also gets better creaminess and more volume what was also not to be expected. Another advantage of this invention is its compatibility of the wash piece is improved since the total content of surface active Substances is reduced.
Die erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukte besitzen darüber hinaus nach der mechanischen Verformung eine besonders glatte Oberfläche. Bei der Anwendung erzeugen sie einen cremigen, stabilen Schaum. Der in hartem Wasser gebildete Kalkseifenniederschlag bleibt im Wasser dispergiert und führt nicht zu den grau-schmierigen Belägen auf der Oberfläche von Sanitärobjekten. The shaped soap products according to the invention also have after mechanical deformation a particularly smooth surface. When used, they generate a creamy, stable foam. The lime soap deposit formed in hard water remains dispersed in the water and does not lead to the gray-greasy deposits on the Surface of sanitary objects.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft enthalten die geformten Seifenprodukte bis zu 99 Gew.-% Gew.-% an einer Grundseife, beispielsweise einer solchen, deren Seifenbestandteile sich aus Natriumtallowat, Natriumcocoat und Natrium-Palmkernfettsäuresalz zusammensetzen. Advantageously according to the invention, the shaped soap products contain up to 99% by weight % By weight of a basic soap, for example one whose soap constituents differ Compose of sodium tallowate, sodium cocoat and sodium palm kernel fatty acid salt.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn ein oder mehrere vorgelatinisierte, quervernetzte Stärkederivate in einer Konzentration von 0,1 bis 20 Gewichts-%, bevorzugt in einer Konzentration von 0,3 bis 15 Gewichts-% und ganz besonders bevorzugt in einer Konzentration von 0,5 bis 10 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, in den erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen enthalten sind. It is advantageous according to the invention if one or more pre-gelatinized, crosslinked Starch derivatives in a concentration of 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably in one Concentration from 0.3 to 15% by weight and very particularly preferably in a concentration from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation, in the Preparations according to the invention are included.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß besonders vorteilhaft, wenn als vorgelatinisierte, quervernetzte Stärkederivate hydroxypropylierte Phosphatester eingesetzt werden. Insbesondere vorteilhaft sind solche Stärkederivate, wie sie in der US 6,248,338 beschrieben werden, besonders vorteilhaft Hydroxypropyldistärkephosphat. Ganz besonders bevorzugt ist dabei der Einsatz eines Hydroxypropyldistärkephosphates, wie es als Produkt Structure® XL der Firma National Starch verkauft wird. According to the invention, it is particularly advantageous if as a pre-gelatinized, crosslinked Starch derivatives of hydroxypropylated phosphate esters are used. Particularly advantageous starch derivatives such as those described in US Pat. No. 6,248,338 are special advantageous hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate. Use is very particularly preferred a Hydroxypropyldistärkephosphates, as it as Product Structure® XL from the company National Starch is sold.
Die erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukte enthalten darüber hinaus vorteilhaft Wasser in einer Menge von 0,5-35 Gew.-%. Der Wassergehalt ist einerseits bedingt durch das Herstellungsverfahren, andererseits wirkt er sich günstig auf die Gebraucheigenschaften der Seife aus. The shaped soap products according to the invention also advantageously contain Water in an amount of 0.5-35% by weight. The water content is due to the one hand Manufacturing process, on the other hand, it has a beneficial effect on the properties of use Soap out.
Als Fettsäuren zur Herstellung der Grundseife werden die linearen Fettsäuren mit 12 bis 22 C-Atomen, z. B. die Laurin-, Myristin-, Palmitin-, Stearin-, Arachin- und Behensäure, aber auch die ungesättigten Fettsäuren, z. B. die Palmitolein-, Öl-, Linol-, Linolen-, Arachidon- und Erucasäure verwendet. Bevorzugt werden technische Gemische, wie sie aus pflanzlichen und tierischen Fetten und Ölen erhältlich sind, eingesetzt, z. B. Kokosölfettsäure und Talgfettsäure. Besonders bevorzugt sind Gemische aus Kokos- und Talgfettsäureschnitten, insbesondere ein Gemisch aus 50-80 Gew.-% C16-C18-Talgfettsäure und 20-50 Gew.-% C12- C14-Kokosfettsäure. The linear fatty acids with 12 to 22 carbon atoms, e.g. B. the lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, arachic and behenic acid, but also the unsaturated fatty acids, eg. B. the palmitoleic, oleic, linoleic, linolenic, arachidonic and erucic acid used. Technical mixtures, such as those obtained from vegetable and animal fats and oils, are preferably used, for. B. coconut oil fatty acid and tallow fatty acid. Mixtures of coconut and tallow fatty acid cuts are particularly preferred, in particular a mixture of 50-80% by weight of C 16 -C 18 tallow fatty acid and 20-50% by weight of C 12 -C 14 coconut fatty acid.
Die Fettsäuren werden in Form ihrer Alkaliseife, üblicherweise als Natriumseifen eingesetzt. Die Seifen können aber auch aus den Fetten und Ölen direkt durch Verseifung (Hydrolyse) mit Natronlauge und Abtrennen des Glycerins erzeugt werden. Bevorzugt enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukte einen zusätzlichen Anteil von 5-30 Gew.-% an freien Fettsäuren mit 12-22 C-Atomen. Diese können mit den Fettsäuren der Grundseife identisch sein und durch einen entsprechenden Alkaliunterschuß bei der Verseifung in die Grundseife eingebracht werden. Bevorzugt werden die freien Fettsäuren aber nach der Verseifung und nach dem Aufkonzentrieren, vor der Trocknung, zudosiert. The fatty acids are used in the form of their alkali soap, usually as sodium soaps. The soaps can also be obtained from the fats and oils directly by saponification (hydrolysis) be generated with sodium hydroxide solution and separation of the glycerol. Preferably contain the shaped soap products according to the invention an additional proportion of 5-30 wt .-% free fatty acids with 12-22 carbon atoms. These can be combined with the fatty acids of the basic soap be identical and by an appropriate alkali deficit in the saponification in the Basic soap can be introduced. However, the free fatty acids are preferred after Saponification and after concentration, before drying, metered in.
Es kann auch gegebenenfalls vorteilhaft sein, der Grundseife zusätzliche Tenside zuzufügen. It may also be advantageous if the basic soap contains additional surfactants inflict.
Vorteilhaft zu verwendende amphotere Tenside sind
- 1. Acyl-/dialkylethylendiamin, beispielsweise Natriumacylamphoacetat, Dinatriumacylamphodipropionat, Dinatriumalkylamphodiacetat, Natriumacylamphohydroxypropylsulfonat, Dinatriumacylamphodiacetat und Natriumacylamphopropionat,
- 2. N-Alkylaminosäuren, beispielsweise Aminopropylalkylglutamid, Alkylaminopropionsäure, Natriumalkylimidodipropionat und Lauroamphocarboxyglycinat.
- 1. acyl- / dialkylethylenediamine, for example sodium acylamphoacetate, disodium acylamphodipropionate, disodium alkylamphodiacetate, sodium acylamphohydroxypropylsulfonate, disodium acylamphodiacetate and sodium acylamphopropionate,
- 2. N-alkylamino acids, for example aminopropylalkylglutamide, alkylaminopropionic acid, sodium alkylimidodipropionate and lauroamphocarboxyglycinate.
Vorteilhaft zu verwendende anionische Tenside sind
Acylaminosäuren (und deren Salze), wie
- 1. Acylglutamate, beispielsweise Natriumacylglutamat, Di-TEA-palmitoylaspartat und Natrium Caprylic/Capric Glutamat,
- 2. Acylpeptide, beispielsweise Palmitoyl-hydrolysiertes Milchprotein, Natrium Cocoyl- hydrolysiertes Soja Protein und Natrium-/Kalium-Cocoyl-hydrolysiertes Kollagen,
- 3. Sarcosinate, beispielsweise Myristoyl Sarcosin, TEA-lauroyl Sarcosinat, Natriumlauroylsarcosinat und Natriumcocoylsarkosinat,
- 4. Taurate, beispielsweise Natriumlauroyltaurat und Natriummethylcocoyltaurat,
- 5. Acyllactylate, Lauroyllactylat, Caproyllactylat
- 6. Alaninate
- 1. Carbonsäuren, beispielsweise Laurinsäure, Aluminiumstearat, Magnesiumalkanolat und Zinkundecylenat,
- 2. Ester-Carbonsäuren, beispielsweise Calciumstearoyllactylat, Laureth-6-Citrat und Natrium PEG-4-Lauramidcarboxylat,
- 3. Ether-Carbonsäuren, beispielsweise Natriumlaureth-13-Carboxylat und Natrium PEG- 6-Cocamide Carboxylat,
Sulfonsäuren und Salze, wie
- 1. Acyl-isethionate, z. B. Natrium-/Ammoniumcocoyl-isethionat,
- 2. Alkylarylsulfonate,
- 3. Alkylsulfonate, beispielsweise Natriumcocosmonoglyceridsulfat, Natrium C12-14 Olefinsulfonat, Natriumlaurylsulfoacetat und Magnesium PEG-3 Cocamidsulfat,
- 4. Sulfosuccinate, beispielsweise Dioctylnatriumsulfosuccinat, Dinatriumlaurethsulfosuccinat, Dinatriumlaurylsulfosuccinat und Dinatriumundecylenamido-MEA-Sulfosuccinat
Schwefelsäureester, wie
- 1. Alkylethersulfat, beispielsweise Natrium-, Ammonium-, Magnesium-, MIPA-, TIPA-Laurethsulfat, Natriummyrethsulfat und Natrium C12-13-Parethsulfat,
- 2. Alkylsulfate, beispielsweise Natrium-, Ammonium- und TEA-Laurylsulfat.
Acylamino acids (and their salts), such as
- 1. acylglutamates, for example sodium acylglutamate, di-TEA-palmitoylaspartate and sodium caprylic / capric glutamate,
- 2. acyl peptides, for example palmitoyl-hydrolyzed milk protein, sodium cocoyl-hydrolyzed soy protein and sodium / potassium-cocoyl-hydrolyzed collagen,
- 3. sarcosinates, for example myristoyl sarcosin, TEA lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and sodium cocoyl sarcosinate,
- 4. taurates, for example sodium lauroyl taurate and sodium methyl cocoyl taurate,
- 5. Acyl lactylate, lauroyl lactylate, caproyl lactylate
- 6. Alaninate
- 1. carboxylic acids, for example lauric acid, aluminum stearate, magnesium alkanolate and zinc undecylenate,
- 2. ester carboxylic acids, for example calcium stearoyl lactylate, laureth-6 citrate and sodium PEG-4 lauramide carboxylate,
- 3. ether carboxylic acids, for example sodium laureth-13 carboxylate and sodium PEG-6 cocamide carboxylate,
Sulfonic acids and salts such as
- 1. acyl isethionates, e.g. B. sodium / ammonium cocoyl isethionate,
- 2. alkylarylsulfonates,
- 3. alkyl sulfonates, for example sodium coconut monoglyceride sulfate, sodium C 12-14 olefin sulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate and magnesium PEG-3 cocamide sulfate,
- 4. Sulfosuccinates, for example dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, disodium laureth sulfosuccinate, disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate and disodium undecylenamido MEA sulfosuccinate
Sulfuric acid esters, such as
- 1. alkyl ether sulfate, for example sodium, ammonium, magnesium, MIPA, TIPA laureth sulfate, sodium myreth sulfate and sodium C 12-13 pareth sulfate,
- 2. Alkyl sulfates, for example sodium, ammonium and TEA lauryl sulfate.
Vorteilhaft zu verwendende nicht-ionische Tenside sind
- 1. Alkohole,
- 2. Alkanolamide, wie Cocamide MEA/DEA/MIPA,
- 3. Aminoxide, wie Cocoamidopropylaminoxid,
- 4. Ester, die durch Veresterung von Carbonsäuren mit Ethylenoxid, Glycerin, Sorbitan oder anderen Alkoholen entstehen,
- 5. Ether, beispielsweise ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Alkohole, ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Ester, ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Glycerinester, ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Cholesterine, ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Triglyceridester, ethoxyliertes propoxyliertes Lanolin, ethoxylierte/propoxylierte Polysiloxane, propoxylierte POE-Ether und Alkylpolyglycoside wie Laurylglucosid, Decylglycosid und Cocoglycosid.
- 6. Sucroseester, -Ether
- 7. Polyglycerinester, Diglycerinester, Monoglycerinester
- 8. Methylglucosester, Ester von Hydroxysäuren
- 1. Alkylamine,
- 2. Alkylimidazole,
- 3. Ethoxylierte Amine und
- 4. Quaternäre Tenside.
- 5. Esterquats
- 1. alcohols,
- 2. alkanolamides, such as cocamides MEA / DEA / MIPA,
- 3. amine oxides, such as cocoamidopropylamine oxide,
- 4. esters which are formed by esterification of carboxylic acids with ethylene oxide, glycerol, sorbitan or other alcohols,
- 5. ethers, for example ethoxylated / propoxylated alcohols, ethoxylated / propoxylated esters, ethoxylated / propoxylated glycerol esters, ethoxylated / propoxylated cholesterols, ethoxylated / propoxylated triglyceride esters, ethoxylated propoxylated lanolin, ethoxylated / propoxylated polysiloxanes, propoxylated POE ethers and alkylpolyglycosides such as lauryl polyglycosides cocoglycoside.
- 6. sucrose esters, ether
- 7. Polyglycerol esters, diglycerol esters, monoglycerol esters
- 8. Methyl glucose esters, esters of hydroxy acids
- 1. alkylamines,
- 2. alkylimidazoles,
- 3. Ethoxylated amines and
- 4. Quaternary surfactants.
- 5. Esterquats
Quaternäre Tenside enthalten mindestens ein N-Atom, das mit 4 Alkyl- und/oder Arylgruppen kovalent verbunden ist. Dies führt, unabhängig vom pH Wert, zu einer positiven Ladung. Vorteilhafte quaternäre Tenside sind Alkylbetain, Alkylamidopropylbetain und Alkyl-amidopropylhydroxysulfain. Kationische Tenside können ferner bevorzugt im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der quaternären Ammoniumverbindungen, insbesondere Benzyltrialkylammoniumchloride oder -bromide, wie beispielsweise Benzyldimethylstearylammoniumchlorid, ferner Alkyltrialkylammoniumsalze, beispielsweise beispielsweise Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid oder -bromid, Alkyldimethylhydroxyethylammoniumchloride oder -bromide, Dialkyldimethylammoniumchloride oder -bromide, Alkylamidethyltrimethylammoniumethersulfate, Alkylpyridiniumsalze, beispielsweise Lauryl- oder Cetylpyrimidiniumchlorid, Imidazolinderivate und Verbindungen mit kationischem Charakter wie Aminoxide, beispielsweise Alkyldimethylaminoxide oder Alkylaminoethyldimethylaminoxide. Vorteilhaft sind insbesondere Cetyltrimethylammoniumsalze zu verwenden. Quaternary surfactants contain at least one N atom with 4 alkyl and / or aryl groups is covalently linked. Regardless of the pH value, this leads to a positive charge. Advantageous quaternary surfactants are alkyl betaine, alkyl amidopropyl betaine and Alkyl amidopropylhydroxysulfain. Cationic surfactants can also be preferred in the sense of the present invention are selected from the group of quaternary ammonium compounds, in particular benzyltrialkylammonium chlorides or bromides, such as, for example Benzyldimethylstearylammoniumchlorid, further alkyltrialkylammonium salts, for example for example cetyltrimethylammonium chloride or bromide, Alkyldimethylhydroxyethylammonium chlorides or bromides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides or bromides, Alkylamidethyltrimethylammonium ether sulfates, alkylpyridinium salts, for example lauryl or Cetylpyrimidinium chloride, imidazoline derivatives and compounds with a cationic character such as Amine oxides, for example alkyldimethylamine oxides or alkylaminoethyldimethylamine oxides. Cetyltrimethylammonium salts are particularly advantageous.
Erfindungsgemäß ist die Abwesenheit von Alkyl-(oligo)-Glycosiden. Alkyl-(oligo)-glycoside sind bekannte, im Handel erhältliche nichtionogene Tenside, die nach einschlägigen Verfahren der organischen Chemie zugänglich sind und der Formel R1-O(G)x entsprechen, in der R1 eine primäre C12-C16-Alkylgruppe und (G)x ein Oligoglycosidrest ist, dessen Oligomerisationsgrad x = 1 bis 2 ist. Stellvertretend für das umfangreiche Schrifttum sei hier auf EP-A-0 301 298 und WO-A-90/3977 verwiesen. Die Alkyl-(oligo)-glycoside können sich von Aldosen oder Ketosen mit 5 oder 6 Kohlenstoffen ableiten. Wegen der leichten Zugänglichkeit werden im großtechnischen Maßstab hauptsächlich von Glucose abgeleitete Alkyl-(oligo)-glucoside hergestellt. Abwesenheit dieser Substanzen bedeutet, daß sie allenfalls als Verunreinigungen in der dem erfindungemäßen Combibar zugrundeliegenden Masse zugegen sein dürfen, jedenfalls weniger als 1 Gew.-% betragen müssen. According to the invention is the absence of alkyl (oligo) glycosides. Alkyl (oligo) glycosides are known, commercially available nonionic surfactants which can be obtained by relevant processes in organic chemistry and which correspond to the formula R 1 -O (G) x , in which R 1 is a primary C 12 -C 16 - Alkyl group and (G) x is an oligoglycoside residue whose degree of oligomerization x = 1 to 2. As a representative of the extensive literature, reference is made here to EP-A-0 301 298 and WO-A-90/3977. The alkyl (oligo) glycosides can be derived from aldoses or ketoses with 5 or 6 carbons. Because of the easy accessibility, mainly alkyl- (oligo) -glucosides derived from glucose are produced on an industrial scale. The absence of these substances means that they may at most be present as impurities in the mass on which the combibar according to the invention is based, and in any case must be less than 1% by weight.
Die erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukt können als weitere Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe Ölkörper (Rückfetter), Emulgatoren, Überfettungsmittel, Fette, Wachse, Stabilisatoren, kationische Polymere, Siliconverbindungen, Pigmente, biogene Wirkstoffe, Konservierungsmittel, Farb- und Duftstoffe enthalten. The shaped soap product according to the invention can be used as further auxiliaries and additives Oil bodies (refatting agents), emulsifiers, superfatting agents, fats, waxes, stabilizers, cationic polymers, silicone compounds, pigments, biogenic agents, preservatives, Dyes and fragrances included.
Als erfindungsgemäß einzusetzende Rückfetter können beispielsweise vorteilhaft zum
Einsatz kommen:
- 1. Langkettige Alkohole z. B. Lanolin, Cetylalkohol
- 2. Mono- und Diglyceride bzw. die entsprechenden Glycolester
- 3. Mono-, Di- und Triglyceride pflanzlichen Ursprungs z. B. Mandelöl
- 4. Hydrierte Fette
- 5. Vaseline
- 6. Wachse
- 1. Long chain alcohols e.g. B. lanolin, cetyl alcohol
- 2. Mono- and diglycerides or the corresponding glycol esters
- 3. Mono-, di- and triglycerides of vegetable origin z. B. almond oil
- 4. Hydrogenated fats
- 5. Vaseline
- 6. Waxes
Als Rückfetter kommen ferner beispielsweise Ölkörper wie etwa Guerbetalkohole auf Basis von Fettalkoholen mit 6 bis 18, vorzugsweise 8 bis 10 Kohlenstoffatomen, Ester von linearen C6-C20-Fettsäuren mit linearen C6-C20-Fettalkoholen, Ester von verzweigten C6-C13- Carbonsäuren mit linearen C6-C20-Fettalkoholen, Ester von linearen C6-C16-Fettsäuren mit verzweigten Alkoholen, insbesondere 2-Ethylhexanol, Ester von linearen und/oder verzweigten Fettsäuren mit mehrwertigen Alkoholen (wie z. B. Dimerdiol oder Trimerdiol) und/oder Guerbetalkoho Triglyceride auf Basis C6-C10-Fettsäuren, pflanzliche Öle, verzweigte primäre Alkohole, substituierte Cyclohexane, Guerbetcarbon Dialkylether und/oder aliphatische bzw. naphthenische Kohlenwasserstoffe in Betracht. Further refatting agents are, for example, oil bodies such as Guerbet alcohols based on fatty alcohols having 6 to 18, preferably 8 to 10 carbon atoms, esters of linear C 6 -C 20 fatty acids with linear C 6 -C 20 fatty alcohols, esters of branched C 6 - C 13 - carboxylic acids with linear C 6 -C 20 fatty alcohols, esters of linear C 6 -C 16 fatty acids with branched alcohols, in particular 2-ethylhexanol, esters of linear and / or branched fatty acids with polyhydric alcohols (such as Dimer diol or trimer diol) and / or Guerbet alcohol triglycerides based on C 6 -C 10 fatty acids, vegetable oils, branched primary alcohols, substituted cyclohexanes, Guerbet carbonate dialkyl ethers and / or aliphatic or naphthenic hydrocarbons.
Schließlich können die erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukte Duftstoffe und weitere übliche Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe in einer Menge von bis zu 5 Gew.-% enthalten. Geeignete Hilfsstoffe sind z. B. Bindemittel oder Plastifikatoren. Als solche eignen sich z. B. Glycerin, Fettsäurepartialglyceride oder Fettalkohole mit 12-22 C-Atomen. Finally, the shaped soap products according to the invention can contain fragrances and others Contain conventional auxiliaries and additives in an amount of up to 5 wt .-%. suitable Auxiliaries are e.g. B. binders or plasticizers. As such, z. B. glycerin, Fatty acid partial glycerides or fatty alcohols with 12-22 carbon atoms.
Weitere Hilfsstoffe sind z. B. Farbstoffe, antimikrobielle Stoffe, Deodorantwirkstoffe, Pigmente (TiO2), optische Aufheller und Komplexbildner. Other auxiliaries are e.g. B. dyes, antimicrobial substances, deodorant active ingredients, pigments (TiO 2 ), optical brighteners and complexing agents.
Die Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen geformten Seifenprodukte kann in der für Seifen üblichen Weise erfolgen. Dabei wird zunächst aus Fettsäureansatz und Natronlauge eine Grundseife mit einem Feststoffgehalt von 25-50 Gew.-% hergestellt und auf einen Feststoffgehalt von 50-70 Gew.-% aufkonzentriert. In diese z. B. 60%-ige Grundseife kann bereits das Talkum, gegebenenfalls auch freie Fettsäure, ein amphoteres Tensid und ein Komplexbildner eingemischt werden. Danach wird die Grundseife z. B. in einem Vakuumexpansionstrockner bei 120°C bis 130°C weiter entwässert. Bei der Expansion kühlt sich die Seife spontan auf Temperaturen unter 60°C ab und wird fest. Dabei fallen Seifennudeln mit einem Feststoffgehalt von 73-85 Gew.-% an. The production of the shaped soap products according to the invention can be carried out for soaps usual way. First, a fatty acid mixture and sodium hydroxide solution become one Basic soap with a solids content of 25-50 wt .-% produced and on a Concentrated solids content of 50-70 wt .-%. In this z. B. 60% basic soap can already the talc, optionally also free fatty acid, an amphoteric surfactant and a Complexing agents are mixed in. Then the basic soap is z. B. in one Vacuum expansion dryer further dewatered at 120 ° C to 130 ° C. The soap cools during expansion spontaneously decreases to temperatures below 60 ° C and becomes solid. Soap noodles fall with you Solids content of 73-85 wt .-%.
Die Weiterverarbeitung dieser Grundseife stellt dann die Konfektionierung zur Feinseife dar. Sie erfolgt in einem Seifenmischer, in dem ein Slurry aus dem oder den amphoteren Tensiden und den übrigen Hilfs- und Zusatzmitteln in die Seifennudeln eingemischt wird. Dabei werden die Grundseifennudeln und der Slurry aus oder den amphoteren Tensiden und z. B. Duftstoffen, Farbstoffen, Pigmenten und anderen Hilfsmitteln in einem Schneckenmischer mit Lochsieben intensiv gemischt und schließlich über eine Strangpresse ausgetragen und gegebenenfalls einer Stückpresse zugeführt, wenn Seifenstücke hergestellt werden sollen. The further processing of this basic soap is then made up into fine soap. It takes place in a soap mixer, in which a slurry from the or the amphoteric Surfactants and the other auxiliaries and additives are mixed into the soap noodles. there the basic soap noodles and the slurry from or the amphoteric surfactants and z. B. Fragrances, dyes, pigments and other auxiliaries in a screw mixer intensively mixed with perforated sieves and finally discharged via an extruder and possibly fed to a bar press if soap bars are to be produced.
Geformte Seifenprodukte im Sinne der Erfindung können aber auch als Nudeln, Nadeln, Granulate, Extrudate, Schuppen und in jeder anderen für Seifenprodukte übliche Formgebung vorliegen. Shaped soap products in the sense of the invention can also be used as noodles, needles, Granules, extrudates, flakes and any other common for soap products Shape available.
Alternativ zu dem beschriebenen Verfahren kann das Talkum auch erst bei der Konfektionierung in die 73-85%ige Grundseife eingearbeitet werden. In diesem Falle wird das Talkumpulver über geeignete Dosiergeräte, z. B. Bandwaage und Schütteldosierer gleichzeitig mit dem Slurry aus den amphoteren Tensiden, Duftstoffen und Hilfsmitteln dem Seifenmischer zugeführt. As an alternative to the described method, the talc can only be obtained from Assembly into the 73-85% basic soap. In this case it will Talcum powder via suitable dosing devices, e.g. B. belt scale and shaker with simultaneously the slurry of amphoteric surfactants, fragrances and auxiliary agents the soap mixer fed.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Seifenprodukte zeichnen sich durch eine besonders glatte Oberfläche aus, was sich insbesondere bei Verarbeitung zu Stückseife angenehm bemerkbar macht. Bei Gebrauch bildet sich reichlich feinblasiger, cremiger Schaum. In hartem Wasser bilden sich zwar auch Kalkseifenausfällungen, diese bleiben aber in der Lösung dispergiert und schlagen sich auf harten Oberflächen nicht als schmierig-graue Flecken oder käsiger Rand, sondern allenfalls als leichter, feinteiliger Schleier nieder. The soap products according to the invention are particularly smooth Surface, which is particularly noticeable when processed into bar soap makes. A lot of fine-bubble, creamy foam forms when in use. In hard water Although lime soap precipitates also form, these remain dispersed in the solution and do not appear as greasy gray spots or cheesy on hard surfaces Edge, but at most as a light, finely divided veil.
Die folgenden Beispiele sollen die Erfindung erläutern, ohne sie zu beschränken. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention without restricting it.
Die Grundseifennudeln werden mit dem Farbslurry und den übrigen Komponenten in einen
üblichen Seifenmischer (Schneckenmischer mit Lochsieb) dosiert, durch mehrmaliges
Vermischen homogenisiert, über eine Strangpresse ausgetragen, geschnitten und in üblicher
Weise zu Stücken verarbeitet.
Beispiele für Grundseifen
Beispiele für Farbslurries
Beispiele für Seifen
Beispiele für Combibars
The basic soap noodles are dosed with the color slurry and the other components in a conventional soap mixer (screw mixer with perforated sieve), homogenized by repeated mixing, discharged via an extruder, cut and processed into pieces in the usual way. Examples of basic soaps
Examples of color slurries
Examples of soaps
Examples of combibars
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10216501A DE10216501A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Shaped soap product containing one or more fatty acids in the form of their alkali soaps and one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives |
| EP03714914A EP1497406B1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | Molded soap product containing one or several pregelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives |
| ES03714914T ES2302918T3 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | SOAP PRODUCTS, CONFORMED, CONTAINING ONE OR MISCELLANEOUS DERIVED FROM ALMIDON PREGELATINIZED RETICULATED. |
| AT03714914T ATE390477T1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | SHAPED SOAP PRODUCT CONTAINING ONE OR MORE PREGELATINAIZED, CROSS-NETWORKED STARCH DERIVATIVES |
| PCT/EP2003/003450 WO2003085077A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | Molded soap product containing one or several pregelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives |
| DE50309470T DE50309470D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | SHAPED SOAP PRODUCT, CONTAINING ONE OR MORE PRE-REGULATED, CROSS-LINKED STARCH DERIVATIVES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10216501A DE10216501A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Shaped soap product containing one or more fatty acids in the form of their alkali soaps and one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10216501A1 true DE10216501A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
Family
ID=28685039
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10216501A Withdrawn DE10216501A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Shaped soap product containing one or more fatty acids in the form of their alkali soaps and one or more pre-gelatinized, cross-linked starch derivatives |
| DE50309470T Expired - Fee Related DE50309470D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | SHAPED SOAP PRODUCT, CONTAINING ONE OR MORE PRE-REGULATED, CROSS-LINKED STARCH DERIVATIVES |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE50309470T Expired - Fee Related DE50309470D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-04-02 | SHAPED SOAP PRODUCT, CONTAINING ONE OR MORE PRE-REGULATED, CROSS-LINKED STARCH DERIVATIVES |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1497406B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE390477T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10216501A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2302918T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003085077A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005049834A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Solid soaps with reduced cracking |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996038128A1 (en) * | 1995-05-29 | 1996-12-05 | L'oreal | Starch-based solid composition comprising expanded thermoplastic hollow particles and its use in topical application |
| WO1998001109A1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-01-15 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Starchy cleaning and cosmetic care preparations |
| US6294180B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-09-25 | L'oreal | Cosmetic and/or dermatological powder, process for its preparation and its uses |
| US6416751B1 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2002-07-09 | L'oreal | Cosmetic and/or dermatological powder, process for its preparation and its uses |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE594070A (en) * | 1959-08-12 | |||
| US4100097A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1978-07-11 | The Hewitt Soap Company, Inc. | Low pH detergent bar |
| IT1199060B (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1988-12-30 | Mazemark Ltd | SOLID SOAP AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION |
| US5786312A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-07-28 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Bar composition comprising copolymer mildness actives |
| WO1998018896A1 (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High moisture laundry bar compositions with improved physical properties |
-
2002
- 2002-04-11 DE DE10216501A patent/DE10216501A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-02 ES ES03714914T patent/ES2302918T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-02 AT AT03714914T patent/ATE390477T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-02 DE DE50309470T patent/DE50309470D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-02 WO PCT/EP2003/003450 patent/WO2003085077A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-02 EP EP03714914A patent/EP1497406B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996038128A1 (en) * | 1995-05-29 | 1996-12-05 | L'oreal | Starch-based solid composition comprising expanded thermoplastic hollow particles and its use in topical application |
| WO1998001109A1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-01-15 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Starchy cleaning and cosmetic care preparations |
| US6416751B1 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2002-07-09 | L'oreal | Cosmetic and/or dermatological powder, process for its preparation and its uses |
| US6294180B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-09-25 | L'oreal | Cosmetic and/or dermatological powder, process for its preparation and its uses |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1497406A1 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
| WO2003085077A1 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| EP1497406B1 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| DE50309470D1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| ATE390477T1 (en) | 2008-04-15 |
| ES2302918T3 (en) | 2008-08-01 |
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