DE102021000174A1 - Mattress and overlay of a mattress which, due to its nature, is able to be permeable to air and thus to make breathing possible - Google Patents
Mattress and overlay of a mattress which, due to its nature, is able to be permeable to air and thus to make breathing possible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102021000174A1 DE102021000174A1 DE102021000174.5A DE102021000174A DE102021000174A1 DE 102021000174 A1 DE102021000174 A1 DE 102021000174A1 DE 102021000174 A DE102021000174 A DE 102021000174A DE 102021000174 A1 DE102021000174 A1 DE 102021000174A1
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- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- air
- permeable
- nature
- child
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/22—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with both fibrous and foamed material inlays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/046—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling without active means, e.g. with openings or heat conductors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D15/00—Accessories for children's furniture, e.g. safety belts or baby-bottle holders
- A47D15/001—Mattresses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05723—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with cut-outs or depressions in order to relieve the pressure on a part of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
- A61G2200/325—Specific positions of the patient lying prone
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Die erhältlichen Matratzen bieten verschiedenste Anpassungsformen. Diese sind beispielsweise harte und weiche Zonen, Federkern Schaum oder Ähnliches. Nachteilig ist hierbei, dass keine der bisherigen Matratzen in Gesichtslage Luft durchlässt. Dies soll die neue aber durch seine spezielle Struktur können.Um die Matratze auch in Gesichts- oder Bauchlage luftdurchlässig zu machen, wird sie aus einem Netz hergestellt, welches luftdurchlässig ist. Dies erstreckt sich entweder über die ganze Matratze oder nur über Teile der Matratze und kann mit anderen Materialien kombiniert werden.Die Matratze eignet sich im Bereich von Säuglingen, Kleinkindern, Kindern aber auch Alten Menschen, Menschen mit Behinderung und kranken Menschen. Die Verwendung kann sowohl im medizinischen - als auch im Privatgebrauch stattfinden.The available mattresses offer a wide variety of adaptation forms. These are, for example, hard and soft zones, innerspring foam or the like. The disadvantage here is that none of the previous mattresses let air through in the face position. But the new one should be able to do this thanks to its special structure. In order to make the mattress air-permeable in the face or stomach position, it is made of a mesh that is air-permeable. This extends either over the entire mattress or only over parts of the mattress and can be combined with other materials. The mattress is suitable for babies, small children and children, but also for the elderly, people with disabilities and sick people. It can be used for both medical and private use.
Description
2.1) Das Problem des Kindstodes im 1. bis 2. Lebensjahr ist seit Jahren nahezu ungeklärt. Ein markanter Punkt, den dabei niemand ausspricht, ist die Schlafposition des Kindes. Diese soll nach allgemeiner Bildung und klarem Menschenverstand auf dem Rücken stattfinden, da das Kind in falscher Schlafposition- angenommen Gesicht zur Matratze- ersticken kann. Außerdem ist ein Schlafsack zu empfehlen statt einer losen Decke. Dieser soll davor schützen, dass sich das Kind mit der Decke erstickt.2.1) The problem of infant death in the 1st to 2nd year of life has remained largely unresolved for years. A key point that no one mentions is the sleeping position of the child. According to general education and common sense, this should take place on the back, since the child can suffocate in the wrong sleeping position - say face to the mattress. A sleeping bag is also recommended instead of a loose blanket. This is to protect the child from suffocating with the blanket.
Was Eltern jedoch nicht (gänzlich) beeinflussen können, ist die Lage, in die das Kind während des Schlafes wechselt. Kein Babyfon, keine noch so wachsamen Eltern haben ihr Kind immer zu 100% im Blick. Dies kostet nicht nur Nerven und Angst, sondern kann auch bei falscher Lage des Gesichtes zur Matratze zum Ersticken des Kindes führen.However, what parents cannot (entirely) influence is the position in which the child changes during sleep. No baby monitor, no parents, no matter how vigilant, always have a 100% view of their child. This not only costs nerves and anxiety, but can also lead to the child suffocating if the face is in the wrong position in relation to the mattress.
Anzumerken ist auch, dass sich der Verwendungsbereich nicht nur auf Kinder bezieht sondern auch um Menschen, die gepflegt werden müssen und behinderte Menschen.It should also be noted that the scope of use does not only refer to children but also to people in need of care and disabled people.
2.2) Die Abhilfe bietet hier meine Entwicklung einer Matratze, welche luftdurchlässig ist. Somit kann das Kind (und pflegebedürftige und Behinderte) auch in Bauchlage weiteratmen.2.2) My development of a mattress, which is permeable to air, offers a remedy here. This means that the child (and those in need of care and the disabled) can continue to breathe even when lying on their stomach.
Dies soll nicht nur eine lebensretterische Maßnahme sein sondern auch die Eltern entlasten: Dauerndes Nachsehen und unruhiger Schlaf aufgrund von „Hat sich mein Kind gerade in die Bauchlage gedreht?“ gehören also der Vergangenheit an.This should not only be a life-saving measure but also relieve the parents: Constant checking and restless sleep due to "Has my child just turned onto its stomach?" are a thing of the past.
Weiterhin kann die natürliche Schlafposition des Kindes unterstützt werden- nicht jedes Kind möchte überhaupt in der Rückenlage einschlafen. Diese Kinder sind dann meist nach dem langwierigen Einschlafvorganges auf dem Bauch in die Rückenlage zurückzunehmen. Dabei ist ein erneutes Aufwachen, unruhiger Schlaf und ein späteres Zurückdrehen währen die Eltern schlafen schon fast vorprogrammiert. Auf Zeichnungen wird in Punkt 3.) eingegangen.Furthermore, the natural sleeping position of the child can be supported - not every child wants to sleep on its back at all. After the protracted process of falling asleep, these children usually have to be put back on their stomachs into a supine position. Waking up again, restless sleep and turning back later while the parents are asleep is almost inevitable. Drawings are dealt with in
2.3) Die Anwendungsgebiete beziehen sich nicht nur auf den Bereich von Kindern/ Säuglingen sondern auch in der allgemeinen Pflege von Menschen und Behinderten.2.3) The areas of application relate not only to the area of children/infants but also to the general care of people and the disabled.
3.) Die luftdurchlässige Matratze besteht nicht mehr aus rein durchgehendem Schaumstoff, sondern aus einer Mehrfach-Lage aus luftdurchlässigem Material, welches auch bei Gesichtslage eine zuverlässige Atmung des Kindes oder bei Pflege/Menschen mit Behinderung gewährt.3.) The air-permeable mattress no longer consists of pure, continuous foam, but of a multiple layer of air-permeable material, which ensures that the child can breathe reliably even when the child is lying face down or in the case of care/people with disabilities.
Dieses luftdurchlässige Material wird in der Praxis als „Mesh“ (übersetzt: Netz) vertrieben. Dort dient es oft zur Unterlage unter die Matratze um z.B. Schimmelbildung zu verhindern.This air-permeable material is sold in practice as "mesh" (translated: net). There it is often used as a base under the mattress, e.g. to prevent mold growth.
Dieses „Mesh“ soll nun als oberste Lage der Matratze verwendet werden, sodass diese luftdurchlässig wird. Dabei wird das Mesh in unterschiedlichen Stärken, je nach Körpergewicht, variiert. Um keine Gesichtsabdrücke zu hinterlassen kann das Mesh ebenfalls in seiner Härte und Aufbau (von grob bis fein) variiert werden.This "mesh" should now be used as the top layer of the mattress so that it becomes air-permeable. The mesh is varied in different strengths, depending on body weight. In order not to leave facial marks, the mesh can also be varied in terms of its hardness and structure (from coarse to fine).
Den Aufbau wird aus
Das Netz besteht hierbei wahlweise aus Waben oder anderen geometrischen Grundrissen (z.B. Rechteck, Quadrat, Kreis, Parallelogramm, Raute, Dreieck, Sechseck..), welches sich über die Fläche (3)*(4) erstreckt und teilweise in die Tiefe von (6), wobei (5) die Gesamtdicke darstellt. (7) kennzeichnet ausschließlich, dass sich das Netz über die ganze Fläche (3)*(4) erstrecken kann oder nur über einen Teil der Fläche (3)*(4). Die Maße von den Seiten (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) können je nach Bedarf variieren.The build up is off
The network consists of honeycombs or other geometric outlines (e.g. rectangle, square, circle, parallelogram, rhombus, triangle, hexagon...), which extends over the area (3)*(4) and partially into the depth of ( 6), where (5) represents the total thickness. (7) indicates exclusively that the network can extend over the entire area (3)*(4) or only over part of the area (3)*(4). The dimensions of pages (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) can vary according to your needs.
Ein Ausschnitt vom Netz mit seinen Waben wird in
Die Tiefe der Waben (8) und deren Anzahl kann über die Maße (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) variieren, um seine Beschaffenheit der Anforderung der darauf befindlichen Person gerecht zu werden.The depth of the honeycomb (8) and their number can vary over the dimensions (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) in order to meet the requirements of the person on it.
Eine mögliche Kombination aus Netz und Schaumstoff ist in
Der Kopf (11) des Menschen liegt mit dem Gesicht (10) zur Matratze und kann aufgrund der Beschaffenheit der Matratze durch das Netz (1) trotzdem atmen. Hierbei sieht man die Schicht des Netzes (1) und die Schicht des Schaumstoffes (9).The head (11) of the person lies with the face (10) to the mattress and can still breathe through the mesh (1) due to the nature of the mattress. Here you can see the layer of the network (1) and the layer of foam (9).
BezugszeichenlisteReference List
- 11
- Netznetwork
- 22
- Matratzemattress
- 33
- Maß der Seitemeasure of the page
- 44
- Maß der Breitemeasure of width
- 55
- Maß der Höhemeasure of height
- 66
- Maß der Tiefe des NetzesMeasure of the depth of the web
- 77
- Maß der Länge des NetzesMeasure of the length of the net
- 88th
- Maß der Tiefe der WabeMeasure of the depth of the honeycomb
- 99
- Schaumstofffoam
- 1010
- Gesichtface
- 1111
- Kopfhead
- 1212
- KörperBody
- 1313
- LuftAir
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021000174.5A DE102021000174A1 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mattress and overlay of a mattress which, due to its nature, is able to be permeable to air and thus to make breathing possible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021000174.5A DE102021000174A1 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mattress and overlay of a mattress which, due to its nature, is able to be permeable to air and thus to make breathing possible |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102021000174A1 true DE102021000174A1 (en) | 2022-07-21 |
Family
ID=82218032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021000174.5A Ceased DE102021000174A1 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mattress and overlay of a mattress which, due to its nature, is able to be permeable to air and thus to make breathing possible |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102021000174A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69508404T2 (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1999-07-08 | Jan Hoorens | MAT, ESPECIALLY CLOTH MAT |
| US20030000020A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-01-02 | Sharples Neville John | Permeable mattress |
| US20070261173A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2007-11-15 | Jeremy Schlussel | Spacer fabric for mattress pad |
| DE102008053125A1 (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Nüssler, Stefan | Mattress or cushion has ventilation support, network with multiple ventilation openings as top and lower layers and three-dimensional spacer fabric |
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 DE DE102021000174.5A patent/DE102021000174A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69508404T2 (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1999-07-08 | Jan Hoorens | MAT, ESPECIALLY CLOTH MAT |
| US20030000020A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-01-02 | Sharples Neville John | Permeable mattress |
| US20070261173A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2007-11-15 | Jeremy Schlussel | Spacer fabric for mattress pad |
| DE102008053125A1 (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Nüssler, Stefan | Mattress or cushion has ventilation support, network with multiple ventilation openings as top and lower layers and three-dimensional spacer fabric |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
| R003 | Refusal decision now final |