DE102018006912A1 - Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines supraleitenden Elements - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines supraleitenden Elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102018006912A1 DE102018006912A1 DE102018006912.6A DE102018006912A DE102018006912A1 DE 102018006912 A1 DE102018006912 A1 DE 102018006912A1 DE 102018006912 A DE102018006912 A DE 102018006912A DE 102018006912 A1 DE102018006912 A1 DE 102018006912A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cryostat
- cooling medium
- heat exchanger
- line
- superconducting element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/102—Stationary cabinets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B19/00—Machines, plants or systems, using evaporation of a refrigerant but without recovery of the vapour
- F25B19/005—Machines, plants or systems, using evaporation of a refrigerant but without recovery of the vapour the refrigerant being a liquefied gas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018006912.6A DE102018006912A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines supraleitenden Elements |
| EP19734714.9A EP3844445A1 (fr) | 2018-08-30 | 2019-06-18 | Dispositif de refroidissement d'un élément supraconducteur |
| PCT/EP2019/065962 WO2020043340A1 (fr) | 2018-08-30 | 2019-06-18 | Dispositif de refroidissement d'un élément supraconducteur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018006912.6A DE102018006912A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines supraleitenden Elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102018006912A1 true DE102018006912A1 (de) | 2020-03-05 |
Family
ID=67137902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018006912.6A Pending DE102018006912A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines supraleitenden Elements |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3844445A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102018006912A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020043340A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4248469A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-09-27 | Veir, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de refroidissement de lignes de transmission d'énergie supraconductrices |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019216155A1 (de) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-04-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wasserfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Wasserfahrzeugs |
| CN112350267A (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-09 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | 超导能源管道终端恒温器 |
| CN116171016A (zh) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-05-26 | 北京师范大学 | 一种探测器低温系统 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008030270A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2008-03-13 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Appareil multi-bains et procédé de refroidissement de supraconducteurs |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH065648B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1994-01-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 超電導磁石装置 |
| US5193349A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-03-16 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Method and apparatus for cooling high temperature superconductors with neon-nitrogen mixtures |
| US6732536B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-05-11 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for providing cooling to superconducting cable |
| US20060150639A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Zia Jalal H | Cable cooling system |
| CA2563873A1 (fr) | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Systeme de refroidissement par circulation pour cable cryogenique |
| US8511100B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2013-08-20 | General Electric Company | Cooling of superconducting devices by liquid storage and refrigeration unit |
| GB2443674B (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-11-26 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Flow-cooled magnet system |
| DE102013011212B4 (de) | 2013-07-04 | 2015-07-30 | Messer Group Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Verbrauchers mit einer unterkühlten Flüssigkeit in einem Kühlkreislauf |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 DE DE102018006912.6A patent/DE102018006912A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-06-18 EP EP19734714.9A patent/EP3844445A1/fr active Pending
- 2019-06-18 WO PCT/EP2019/065962 patent/WO2020043340A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008030270A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2008-03-13 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Appareil multi-bains et procédé de refroidissement de supraconducteurs |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4248469A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-18 | 2023-09-27 | Veir, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de refroidissement de lignes de transmission d'énergie supraconductrices |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020043340A1 (fr) | 2020-03-05 |
| EP3844445A1 (fr) | 2021-07-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: MESSER SE & CO. KGAA, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: MESSER GROUP GMBH, 65812 BAD SODEN, DE; MESSER INDUSTRIEGASE GMBH, 65812 BAD SODEN, DE Owner name: MESSER INDUSTRIEGASE GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: MESSER GROUP GMBH, 65812 BAD SODEN, DE; MESSER INDUSTRIEGASE GMBH, 65812 BAD SODEN, DE |