DE102009046373A1 - Magnetic valve e.g. pressure-balanced valve for use in common rail-injector for injecting diesel into combustion chamber of diesel internal combustion engine, has damping chamber connected with low-pressure area by connection - Google Patents
Magnetic valve e.g. pressure-balanced valve for use in common rail-injector for injecting diesel into combustion chamber of diesel internal combustion engine, has damping chamber connected with low-pressure area by connection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009046373A1 DE102009046373A1 DE200910046373 DE102009046373A DE102009046373A1 DE 102009046373 A1 DE102009046373 A1 DE 102009046373A1 DE 200910046373 DE200910046373 DE 200910046373 DE 102009046373 A DE102009046373 A DE 102009046373A DE 102009046373 A1 DE102009046373 A1 DE 102009046373A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solenoid valve
- damping
- closing member
- chamber
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
- F02M47/027—Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/0012—Valves
- F02M63/0014—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means
- F02M63/0015—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Magnetventil nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a solenoid valve according to the preamble of
Ein derartiges Magnetventil ist bereits durch die nachveröffentlichte
Offenbarung der ErfindungDisclosure of the invention
Ausgehend von dem dargestellten Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Magnetventil nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 derart weiterzubilden, dass es mit relativ geringem Fertigungsaufwand herstellbar ist und dabei gute Dämpfungseigenschaften aufweist. Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Magnetventil mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Der Erfindung liegt dabei die Idee zugrunde, einen zwischen dem Führungselement und dem Magnetanker angeordneten Dämpfungsraum auszubilden, der über wenigstens eine Verbindung mit einem Niederdruckbereich des Magnetventils verbunden ist und, dass die Verbindung über einen zwischen dem Führungselement und der zugewandten Stirnseite des Magnetankers ausgebildeten, radial umlaufenden Drosselspalt erfolgt.Based on the illustrated prior art, the invention has the object, a solenoid valve according to the preamble of
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Magnetventils sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous developments of the solenoid valve according to the invention are specified in the subclaims.
Um den Dämpfungsraum dicht auszubilden, ist es in einer besonders bevorzugten konstruktiven Ausführung vorgesehen, dass der Magnetanker in Richtung des Schließgliedes einen im Durchmesser reduzierten Abschnitt aufweist, wobei der Durchmesser des Abschnitts geringer ist als der Durchmesser eines der Magnetspule zugewandten ersten Abschnitts und, dass der im Durchmesser reduzierte Abschnitt dichtend geführt ist.In order to make the damping space dense, it is provided in a particularly preferred structural design that the magnet armature in the direction of the closing member has a reduced diameter portion, wherein the diameter of the portion is smaller than the diameter of the magnetic coil facing the first portion and that the reduced in diameter portion is sealingly guided.
Insbesondere ist es dabei vorgesehen, dass der Drosselspalt durch eine am Führungselement ausgebildete, stegartige Wand gebildet ist. Somit ist es nicht erforderlich, am Magnetanker Bearbeitungsvorgänge vorzusehen. Dies ist insofern fertigungstechnisch vorteilhaft, als am Führungselement bereits eine Vielzahl von Fertigungsschritten bzw. Bearbeitungsvorgängen durchgeführt werden muss.In particular, it is provided that the throttle gap is formed by a guide element formed on the web-like wall. Thus, it is not necessary to provide machining operations on the armature. This is advantageous in terms of manufacturing technology, since a multiplicity of production steps or machining operations must already be carried out on the guide element.
Um einerseits Kavitationseffekte möglichst gering zu halten und andererseits die Dämpfungswirkung möglichst temperaturunabhängig zu gestalten, ist es darüber hinaus in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausbildung der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass in der Schließstellung des Schließgliedes zwischen dem Wandabschnitt und der zugewandten Stirnseite des Magnetankers der Drosselspalt ausgebildet ist, dass der Dämpfungsraum eine Dämpfungsfläche aufweist und, dass die Größe des Drosselspalts zwischen 10 μm und 30 μm bei einer Dämpfungsfläche größer als 40 mm2 beträgt.On the one hand to keep cavitation effects as low as possible and on the other hand to make the damping effect as independent of temperature, it is also provided in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention that in the closed position of the closing member between the wall portion and the facing end face of the armature of the throttle gap is formed the damping chamber has a damping surface and that the size of the throttle gap between 10 .mu.m and 30 .mu.m is greater than 40 mm 2 for a damping surface.
Die erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagene Dämpfungseinrichtung lässt sich insbesondere bei schnell schaltenden Ventilen einsetzen, da dort die Problematik des Prellens des Schließgliedes an seinem Ventilsitz besonders stark ausgebildet ist. Derartige Magnetventile sind insbesondere als druckausgeglichene Ventile ausgebildet.The inventively proposed damping device can be used in particular in fast-switching valves, since there is the problem of bouncing of the closure member is particularly strong at its valve seat. Such solenoid valves are designed in particular as pressure-balanced valves.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung.Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments and from the drawing.
Diese zeigt in der einzigenThis shows in the only one
Figur einen Kraftstoff-Injektor mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Dämpfungseinrichtung in einem vereinfachten Längsschnitt.Figure shows a fuel injector with a damping device according to the invention in a simplified longitudinal section.
In der einzigen Figur ist ein als Common-Rail-Injektor ausgebildeter Kraftstoff-Injektor
Innerhalb eines Injektorkörpers
Von einer oberen Stirnseite
An dem der Steuerkammer
Hierbei ist der Anker
Der Anker
Der Ventilkörper
In der in der
Der Anker
Über die Bewegung des Ankers
Der soweit dargestellte und beschriebene Kraftstoff-Injektor
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 102009045728 A1 [0002] DE 102009045728 A1 [0002]
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200910046373 DE102009046373A1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Magnetic valve e.g. pressure-balanced valve for use in common rail-injector for injecting diesel into combustion chamber of diesel internal combustion engine, has damping chamber connected with low-pressure area by connection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200910046373 DE102009046373A1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Magnetic valve e.g. pressure-balanced valve for use in common rail-injector for injecting diesel into combustion chamber of diesel internal combustion engine, has damping chamber connected with low-pressure area by connection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102009046373A1 true DE102009046373A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
Family
ID=43828595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200910046373 Withdrawn DE102009046373A1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Magnetic valve e.g. pressure-balanced valve for use in common rail-injector for injecting diesel into combustion chamber of diesel internal combustion engine, has damping chamber connected with low-pressure area by connection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102009046373A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT511731A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | CAVITATION-OPTIMIZED THROTTLE DRILLING |
| DE102014215879A1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-11 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Electromagnetic valve |
| DE102015226435A1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | fuel injector |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009045728A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Magnetic valve for use in common-rail injector, has valve housing actuated by armatures in uncontrolled state of magnetic coil, where movement of housing is delayed using damping elements in direction of valve seat |
-
2009
- 2009-11-04 DE DE200910046373 patent/DE102009046373A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009045728A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Magnetic valve for use in common-rail injector, has valve housing actuated by armatures in uncontrolled state of magnetic coil, where movement of housing is delayed using damping elements in direction of valve seat |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT511731A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | CAVITATION-OPTIMIZED THROTTLE DRILLING |
| AT511731B1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | CAVITATION-OPTIMIZED THROTTLE DRILLING |
| DE102014215879A1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-11 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Electromagnetic valve |
| DE102015226435A1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | fuel injector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R005 | Application deemed withdrawn due to failure to request examination |