DE102005007000A1 - Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material - Google Patents
Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005007000A1 DE102005007000A1 DE102005007000A DE102005007000A DE102005007000A1 DE 102005007000 A1 DE102005007000 A1 DE 102005007000A1 DE 102005007000 A DE102005007000 A DE 102005007000A DE 102005007000 A DE102005007000 A DE 102005007000A DE 102005007000 A1 DE102005007000 A1 DE 102005007000A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chewable tablet
- tablet according
- teeth
- soluble material
- dollar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 229940068682 chewable tablet Drugs 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000021092 sugar substitutes Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004763 bicuspid Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000035943 Aphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940033134 talc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0216—Solid or semisolid forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur temporären Versiegelung von Molaren und Prämolaren, die von jedermann selbst und überall problemlos durchgeführt werden kann. DOLLAR A Durch das Zerkauen einer Tablette oder eines Pulvers bzw. Granulates definierter Konsistenz und Eigenschaft werden die Grübchen in den Kauflächen der Backenzähne zugeschwemmt, und die unterhalb der Grübchen gelegenen Reservoirs gefüllt und verschlossen. DOLLAR A So wird verhindert, dass Karies verursachende Substrate in die Grübchen und Reservoirs gelangen und dort den Zahnschmelz entmineralisieren und Karies verursachen. DOLLAR A Im Idealfall hält diese Schutzwirkung einige Stunden an, und zwar so lange, bis durch die Spülwirkung des Speichels und durch Zähneputzen sich das Material wieder ausgewaschen hat.The invention relates to a method for the temporary sealing of molars and premolars, which can be carried out easily by anyone and everywhere. DOLLAR A by chewing a tablet or a powder or granules of defined consistency and property of the dimples are flushed in the chewing surfaces of the molars, and filled the below the pits reservoirs and sealed. DOLLAR A This prevents caries-causing substrates from entering the pits and reservoirs, where they demineralize the enamel and cause tooth decay. DOLLAR A Ideally, this protective effect lasts for a few hours, until the flushing effect of the saliva and brushing the teeth have washed the material out again.
Description
Die zahnärztliche Versiegelung von Kauflächen der Zähne dient dem Zweck, zu verhindern, dass sich Speisereste und Substrate im Kauflächenrelief festsetzen, und Karies verursachen. Als Versiegelungsmaterial werden i.d.R. flüssige oder pastenartige Kunststoffe verwendet, die dann mittels ultravioletten Lichtes polimerisiert werden. Eine solche Versiegelung hält 1 Jahr, oder länger.The dental Sealing of occlusal surfaces the teeth serves the purpose of preventing food particles and substrates in the occlusal relief and cause tooth decay. As a sealing material i.d.R. liquid or paste-like plastics, which are then ultraviolet Light to be polimerisiert. Such a seal lasts 1 year, or longer.
Ein prinzipielles Problem besteht einerseits darin, dass diese Maßnahme oft erst erfolgt, wenn eine gewisse Demineralisation der Zähne bereits erfolgt ist, und schon eine Initialkaries besteht. In diesem Fall ist eine Versiegelung nicht mehr indiziert. Karies verursachende Bakterien sind Anaerobier, die sich auch unter einem dichten Verschluß vermehren.One On the one hand, the fundamental problem is that this measure is often only occurs when some demineralization of the teeth already is done, and already there is an initial caries. In this case a seal is no longer indicated. Caries causing Bacteria are anaerobes that also multiply under a tight seal.
Ein weiteres Problem besteht darin, dass bei vielen Menschen die Fissuren (Grübchen) der Kaufläche nicht dicht abschließen. Sie berühren sich zwar in der Mitte, jedoch befindet sich unterhalb ein mehr oder weniger großes Reservoir. In dieses können Speisereste oder Substrate eindringen. Aufgrund der äußerst geringen Spaltbreite ist ein solches Reservoir den Borsten einer Zahnbürste nicht zugänglich. Dort befindliche Bakterien können Sich ungehindert vermehren, und Karies verursachen.One Another problem is that in many people the fissures (Dimple) the occlusal surface do not close tightly. They touch Although in the middle, but below is one more or less big Reservoir. In this can Food particles or substrates penetrate. Due to the extremely low Gap width is not such a reservoir the bristles of a toothbrush accessible. There bacteria can be located To multiply unhindered and cause tooth decay.
Die erfindungsgemäße Kautablette vermag aufgrund ihrer microfeinen Anteile diesen Spalt zu passieren, und zu besetzen. Aufgrund ihrer Eigenschaften verschließt sie das Reservoir eine Weile, und setzt durch die Anreicherung mit Fluoriden diese auch über einen längeren Zeitraum frei.The Chewable tablet according to the invention can pass this gap due to its microfine shares, and to occupy. Because of its properties, it closes this Reservoir a while, and continues by enriching with fluorides these too over a longer one Period free.
Da das Material nur schwer löslich, und andererseits einer Zahnreinigung nicht zugänglich ist, entfaltet es durch seinen Fluoridanteil einen schützenden Effekt auf den Zahnschmelz. Minimale Initialkaries kann sich dadurch zurückbilden, bzw. in Schach gehalten werden.There the material is difficult to dissolve, and on the other hand, a dental cleaning is not accessible, it unfolds through its fluoride content a protective Effect on the tooth enamel. Minimal initial caries can result regress or kept in check.
Vielen Menschen ist es tagsüber schlecht möglich, eine regelmäßige und effektive Zahnpflege zu betreiben. Häufige Zwischenmahlzeiten bewirken, dass die Zähne ständig irgend welchen Speiseresten ausgesetzt sind. Zahnpflegekaugummis können zwar den pH-Wert anheben, und der Säurebildung entgegen wirken, sie sind aber nicht imstande, feste Speisereste in den Kauflächen zu beseitigen, oder die Reservoirs in den Kauflächen zu schützen. Auch macht eine Anreicherung mit Fluoriden keinen Sinn, da die Abgabe bzw. Aufnahme zu unkontrolliert erfolgen würde.a lot of It is people during the day badly possible, a regular and to operate effective dental care. Frequent snacks cause that the teeth constantly any food residues are exposed. Dental chewing gum can though increase the pH and counteract the formation of acid but they are unable to eat solid food particles in the chewing surfaces eliminate, or protect the reservoirs in the chewing surfaces. Also makes an enrichment with fluorides no sense, since the delivery or intake too uncontrolled would be done.
Um die gewünschten Effekte zu erzielen, setzt sich die Kauflächenversiegelungstablette vorzugsweise aus Anteilen von mikrokristalliner Zellulose, Schellack, Talkum, Siliziumdioxid, Salicylen, Salicyl-Kunstharz, Stärke, Magnesiumstearat, Fettsäuren, Gummi und Fluorid zusammen.Around the desired To achieve effects, the occlusive seal tablet preferably sits down from fractions of microcrystalline cellulose, shellac, talc, Silica, salicylene, salicylic resin, starch, magnesium stearate, fatty acids, gum and fluoride together.
Es sind derzeit keine Methoden zur temporären Versiegelung von Zähnen für den Eigenbedarf bekannt.It There are currently no known methods for the temporary sealing of teeth for their own use.
Ausschließlich in zahnärztlichen Praxen werden durch Zahnärzte, Zahnärztinnen, oder entsprechend qualifiziertes Personal aufwendige Versiegelungen durchgeführt, die über Monate oder Jahre halten. Dazu sind entsprechende apparative Einrichtungen und Geräte erforderlich, sowie ein zahnmedizinisches Wissen.Exclusively in dental Practices are given by dentists, Dentists, or appropriately qualified personnel consuming seals carried out, the above Months or years keep. These are appropriate apparatus and devices required, as well as a dental knowledge.
Es kommen dabei Flüssigkunststoffe zur Anwendung, die i.d.R. mittels Lichtes definierter Wellenlänge auspolymerisiert und hart werden, und eine lange Liegedauer haben.It come here liquid plastics for use, the i.d.R. polymerized by means of light of defined wavelength and get tough, and have a long lay time.
Probleme und Nachteile herkömmlicher Versiegelungsmethoden sind abgesehen von den Kosten der Zeitaufwand für einen Zahnarztbesuch, sowie für manche Patienten die Behandlung als solche.issues and disadvantages of conventional Sealing methods are apart from the cost of time for one Dentist visit, as well as for Some patients receive treatment as such.
Der Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht in der jederzeit und überall verfügbaren Nutzbarkeit ohne Unannehmlichkeiten und nennenswerten Kosten.Of the Advantage of the present invention is in anytime and anywhere available usability without inconvenience and significant costs.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005007000A DE102005007000A1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2005-02-16 | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200420005957 DE202004005957U1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2004-04-13 | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material |
| DE202004005957.6 | 2004-04-13 | ||
| DE102005007000A DE102005007000A1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2005-02-16 | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102005007000A1 true DE102005007000A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
Family
ID=35852642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005007000A Withdrawn DE102005007000A1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2005-02-16 | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102005007000A1 (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE730020C (en) * | 1938-02-11 | 1943-01-06 | Dr Rer Nat Erich Thomae | Process for the production of a base material suitable for chewable tablets |
| DE1960068A1 (en) * | 1968-12-02 | 1970-10-29 | Cosmetische Fabriek Prodenta A | Oral and dental care products with anti-cariogenic effects |
| AT297937B (en) * | 1969-10-16 | 1972-04-10 | Blendax Werke Schneider Co | Process for the manufacture of an oral care product |
| DE2134862A1 (en) * | 1971-07-13 | 1973-01-25 | Scheller Durodont Dr | Mouth-and dental-care prepns - contg hydroxyl-apatite and/or disinfectants |
| US4157386A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1979-06-05 | Rochelle Paul J | Soft, chewable lozenge forming a sticky coating on teeth when combined with saliva in the mouth which is removable only by brushing |
| WO1988010110A1 (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1988-12-29 | Dentab, Inc. | A tooth cleaning and fluoridating tablet |
| DE3816522A1 (en) * | 1988-05-14 | 1989-01-12 | Biodyn Ag | PROTECTIVE AGAINST CARIES |
| DE69414865T2 (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1999-08-05 | American Dental Association Health Foundation, Chicago, Ill. | CALCIUM-FLUORIDE-COMPLEX Mouthwashes, Toothpastes and Chewable Tablets |
| EP0985407A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 2000-03-15 | American Dental Association Health Foundation | Fluoride containing mouth rinses, dentifrices, gels, and chewable tablets |
| WO2004047785A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Chewable solid unit dosage forms and methods for delivery of active agents into occlusal surfaces of teeth |
-
2005
- 2005-02-16 DE DE102005007000A patent/DE102005007000A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE730020C (en) * | 1938-02-11 | 1943-01-06 | Dr Rer Nat Erich Thomae | Process for the production of a base material suitable for chewable tablets |
| DE1960068A1 (en) * | 1968-12-02 | 1970-10-29 | Cosmetische Fabriek Prodenta A | Oral and dental care products with anti-cariogenic effects |
| AT297937B (en) * | 1969-10-16 | 1972-04-10 | Blendax Werke Schneider Co | Process for the manufacture of an oral care product |
| DE2134862A1 (en) * | 1971-07-13 | 1973-01-25 | Scheller Durodont Dr | Mouth-and dental-care prepns - contg hydroxyl-apatite and/or disinfectants |
| US4157386A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1979-06-05 | Rochelle Paul J | Soft, chewable lozenge forming a sticky coating on teeth when combined with saliva in the mouth which is removable only by brushing |
| WO1988010110A1 (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1988-12-29 | Dentab, Inc. | A tooth cleaning and fluoridating tablet |
| DE3816522A1 (en) * | 1988-05-14 | 1989-01-12 | Biodyn Ag | PROTECTIVE AGAINST CARIES |
| EP0985407A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 2000-03-15 | American Dental Association Health Foundation | Fluoride containing mouth rinses, dentifrices, gels, and chewable tablets |
| DE69414865T2 (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1999-08-05 | American Dental Association Health Foundation, Chicago, Ill. | CALCIUM-FLUORIDE-COMPLEX Mouthwashes, Toothpastes and Chewable Tablets |
| WO2004047785A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Chewable solid unit dosage forms and methods for delivery of active agents into occlusal surfaces of teeth |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Cury et al. | Are fluoride releasing dental materials clinically effective on caries control? | |
| Ebadifar et al. | Effect of nano-hydroxyapatite toothpaste on microhardness ofartificial carious lesions created on extracted teeth | |
| Machado et al. | Effect of in-office desensitizers containing calcium and phosphate on dentin permeability and tubule occlusion | |
| Corona et al. | Randomized, controlled trial comparing the retention of a flowable restorative system with a conventional resin sealant: one‐year follow up | |
| Diamanti et al. | Effect of fluoride and of calcium sodium phosphosilicate toothpastes on pre-softened dentin demineralization and remineralization in vitro | |
| Kuroiwa et al. | Dentin hypersensitivity. Occlusion of dentinal tubules by brushing with and without an abrasive dentifrice | |
| Shanbhag et al. | Use of clinical bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide in esthetic improvement of fluorotic human incisors in vivo | |
| Machado et al. | Anti-erosive effect of rinsing before or after toothbrushing with a Fluoride/Stannous Ions solution: an in situ investigation: Application order of Fluoride/Tin products for erosive tooth wear | |
| Miller et al. | Demineralized white spot lesions: an unmet challenge for orthodontists | |
| Wegehaupt et al. | Performance of a newly developed mineral gel system on erosive and erosive/abrasive enamel loss an in vitro study | |
| Sitzman | Evaluation of a hydrophilic gingival dental sealant in beagle dogs | |
| Makarem et al. | Efficacy of barberry aqueous extracts dental gel on control of plaque and gingivitis | |
| DE102005007000A1 (en) | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material | |
| US20210015734A1 (en) | Oral Care Products and Methods | |
| Anggraini et al. | the effectiveness of silver diamine fluoride and propolis fluoride in arresting caries on primary teeth: a study on kindergarten students in West Jakarta, Indonesia | |
| US20230000738A1 (en) | Oral Care Compositions and Methods | |
| Ding et al. | A Personalised 3D-Printed Dental Plaque Removal Mouthguard for Older Adults | |
| DE202004005957U1 (en) | Chewable tablet for temporarily sealing the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent caries comprises a sparingly water-soluble material | |
| Mahale et al. | Dentinal tubule occlusion by desensitizing dentifrices: SEM study | |
| Kathariya | Dental hypersensitivity: A common cold in dentistry | |
| DE3642426C1 (en) | Liquid impregnating composition for dental prostheses and parts thereof | |
| Azizi et al. | Comparison of the effect of different chewing gums and one mouth wash on the amount and pH of saliva in healthy individuals | |
| DE60207197T2 (en) | METHOD OF BLEACHING TEETH WITH A WHITE LIQUID NAIL POLISH BAG OF SIMILAR PLASTIC COMPOSITION | |
| TWI819661B (en) | A tooth brightening composition, kit and method of using the same | |
| Chray et al. | Pilot evaluation of the therapeutic effect of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) in Arresting dental caries in the primary teeth of Cambodian slum children |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |