DE102004039553A1 - mounting system - Google Patents

Abstract

Assembly system for windows, doors, building elements, facade elements and the like, with at least one attachable to a masonry elongated metallic holder (16) which is fastened with at least one bolt to the masonry and a fastening device for windows, doors, components, facade elements and the like wherein at least the holder (16) is at least partially encased with plastic and / or rubber and / or other cold and heat insulating materials.

Description

The Invention relates to a mounting system for windows, doors, components, Facade elements and the like, with at least one fastened to a masonry elongated metallic holder, with at least one bolt on the masonry is fastened and a fastening device for windows doors, Components, facade elements and the like has.

The Attachment of the above components must be designed so that all the usual forces acting on the component safely in the building and transfer the ground can be. Such forces such as dead load, wind load, traffic load and moving parts for example, window and door leaves. in addition come on that this according to DIN 1055 values still determined changes in shape from temperature, shrinkage and creep are.

mounting systems of the type mentioned are basically known. They persist on the one hand from an elongated metallic holder, by means of a bolt is connected to the masonry.

If the outer wall of two masonry with an insulating layer in between exists, the must metallic holder be dimensioned so that he, for example, a window safely although a portion of the metallic holder can hold over The masonry protrudes and the insulation layer is not completely bridged. A complete bridging is due to heat or Cold bridges too avoid.

It But there are also such holders, which are made entirely of plastic are and then completely bridge the insulation layer and on both walls supported are. Although these plastic holders have no more heat or cold risk, are but due to the related material can not be used for heavy components.

The Metal material holders also have the problem of that she in terms of Weather, primarily water, unprotected are and therefore can easily corrode. Although it is possible for this metallic holder to use stainless steel, but this is very costly and still has a thermal bridge effect on.

One very big Problem exists but in the metallic holder is that the so-called joint sound occurs and transmitted is, as the connecting joint between building and windows or balustrades in addition to other factors the soundproofing of Building envelope affected.

Of the Invention is therefore based on the object, a mounting system of specify the type mentioned above, with technically simple means both ensures a thermal separation as well as a strong reduction the joints sound allows and at the same time allows the use of inexpensive metals.

These Task is in a mounting system of the type mentioned according to the invention thereby solved, that at least the holder at least partially with plastic and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat-insulating Materials is sheathed.

Of the Core of the invention is that the at least partially with a Ummantellung provided holders excellent insulation properties with respect to heat or Cold bridges and also regarding of the joint sound has. In addition, this Ummantellung also protects the metal part of the holder very well against corrosion.

These above benefits can then increased even further and improved when the holder is completely covered with plastic and / or Rubber and / or other cold and heat-insulating Materials is sheathed.

When especially outstanding in terms of Reduction of the joint sound has been found, if at least one outwards facing surface of the plastic and / or rubber and / or paints and / or the other cold and heat insulating Materials structured is formed.

A particularly cost-effective and easy manufacture of Ummantellung is possible if the plastic is a thermoplastic.

In order to when attaching the holder to the masonry no additional Work on the holder are necessary and the Ummantellung is not destroyed It is advantageous if the holder for receiving the bolt with a first opening is provided.

If this first opening for the Attachment to an unfavorable Place is, it is advantageous if the holder has a second opening for Receiving the first or a second bolt.

If the second opening one in the longitudinal direction the holder is running slot, not only the position of the holder varies in the longitudinal direction become. Such a slot also offers the further advantageous Possibility, in externally induced forces longitudinal, to absorb them in this direction, so that by a certain "yielding in Longitudinal "the component destroying forces very much have to be high. Such externally induced forces can For example, be high wind loads, but also light earthquake shocks.

According to one embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the holder has a third opening for receiving the first or a third bolt. This results in similar advantages as described with respect to the second opening when the third opening is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 extending slot is. However, this third opening in the form of an oblong hole for induced forces occurring transversely to the longitudinal direction of the holder is advantageous.

If one in the longitudinal direction extending edge extending transversely to the holder plane projection has, the holder can still better on an edge of the masonry to lean on.

For a solid Connection of the holder in corners of the masonry, it is advantageous if a transverse to the longitudinal direction End of the holder a transverse to the holder plane second Has projection. Since it can then be supported on two wall surfaces.

There some components to be fastened may be very heavy can, have to for their support especially strong and thus thick holders are used. These are as well very hard and need a lot of material so that it is beneficial if the longitudinal direction running edges of the holder are bent in the same direction. By the same direction bending the edges the flexural rigidity of the holder is greatly increased without increasing its thickness.

There the holder often in some applications about the Wall protrudes, for example in an insulating or insulating layer between two brickworks, it is for the derivative in particular the weight forces of the holder to be fastened component advantageous if the Holder at least one extending transversely to the half-plane support device that is detachable or in one piece with the holder is trained.

there Is it possible, that the support means a round tube, a rectangular tube, a rod console or a triangular plate is.

According to one Further development of the invention, it is provided that the support device Made of metal and at least partially also with plastic and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials encased is.

Especially for the Fixing of window or door frames it is usual, so-called blocks between To arrange holder and frame. For that it is advantageous if the side of the holder facing the window in the state of use at least partially provided with a block.

A realization possibility for that is then given if the log in one piece is formed with the holder by the block either part of the metallic core and coated with the Ummantellungsmaterial is or completely consists of Ummantellungsmaterial and the Ummantellung the metallic Kerns of the holder can be produced simultaneously.

It but it is also possible that the At least one block into a corresponding receptacle of the holder having usable pin, the block either solid or with respect to the Holder pivots stores. If the log regarding the Holder is pivotally mounted, this log can additionally to move in forces occurring in the pivoting direction, not these forces immediately transfer to the masonry. Depending on the arrangement of the pad, this can be done in the longitudinal direction of the holder also transverse to its longitudinal direction happen. This pivoting movement has the same advantages, as they have already been described above with the two slotted holes.

If a one-piece With the holder trained log exists, it can often occur that the Height of this Klotzes for the attachment of the component is not sufficient. Then it is beneficial if the log with at least one round or oblong Recess is provided for receiving at least one additional block, having at least one insertable into the recess auxiliary pin, the additional block either fixed or swivel or sliding outsourced. Again, the opportunity given that the Additional block can perform the same movements as they already did above have been described.

to increase the carrying capacity, but also to increase the elasticity of the holder, it is advantageous if the holder at least two metallic cores, with sheathing material from each other are separated.

An accurate alignment of the component to be fastened is advantageously achieved when Facilities for height and / or side and / or depth adjustment are provided.

there can be provided that the Equipment for altitude and / or lateral and / or depth adjustment at least partially also with plastic and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold- and heat-insulating Materials is sheathed.

Especially when installing windows and doors the expansion behavior of the frame materials has to be considered. In addition, special fastening distances must be observed. this applies both for the Anchor distance as well for the distance to the inside corners. To facilitate compliance with these distances, it is advantageous if one in use to the window or the like pointing end of the holder, a receiving device for a arranged in side view angled support block, having a corresponding receptacle. This allows the from the RAL quality associations given distances with respect to Inside corner to be adhered directly.

Especially To minimize the joint sound, it is advantageous if the receptacle has a textured surface.

to Safe positioning of the mounting system, it is advantageous if longitudinal at one end of the holder a built-in fuse is arranged, the solvable or formed integrally with the holder is and made of metal or provided with Ummantellungsmaterial Metal or plastic.

According to one Development of the invention is advantageously provided, that the Supporting pad completely made of metal or plastic or a combination thereof consists.

In order to the component to be fastened can be aligned even better it is advantageous if the fastening device from a Female threaded sleeve exists, in which an external thread having engaging hollow screw engages through which a screw is feasible.

there It is advantageous if the sleeve and the banjo bolt made of metal or with Ummantellungsmaterial provided with metal or plastic.

A Development of the invention provides that the sleeve with the to be fastened Component over one on the component side with motion-compensating material provided and arranged at one end collar can be brought into contact is and the hollow screw has at one end a support collar, the Holder facing side also with a motion compensating Provided material and can be brought into contact with the holder. Thereby it is possible, that this fastening device can also compensate for the expansion of the load-bearing components.

In order to also with the bolts for fixing the holder a temperature line or sound conductor as far as possible can be prevented It is advantageous if the bolt or the thermo-insulated frame anchor with the masonry can be brought into engagement.

In order to a fitter easily recognize the payloads of the mounting systems can, it is advantageous if to distinguish different payloads provide the wrapping material with different colors or the wrapping material is coated with these colors is.

This can be done, for example, that for a payload of 130 kg the color green and for one Payload of 60 kg mixed with the color yellow in the sheathing material or the wrapping material is coated therewith.

Further Advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the following Description of several embodiments as well as the figures to which reference is made. Show it:

1a to e different views of a holder according to a first embodiment and three enlarged side views to illustrate the structuring of the holder surface;

2 a perspective view of a second embodiment of a holder;

3 a perspective view of a third embodiment of a holder;

4 a partially sectioned side view of a mounting system in the installed state with a first support means;

5 one of the 4 similar representation with a second support means;

6 one of the 5 similar representation with staggered holder;

7 one of the 5 similar representation with an end angle of the holder;

8th one of the 4 similar representation with a fastening device;

9a and b is a perspective view, partly in section, of a fourth embodiment of a holder;

10a and b two perspective views, partly in section, of a fifth embodiment of a holder;

11a and b is a perspective view, partially in section, of a sixth embodiment of a holder;

12a and b is a perspective and a sectional view of a seventh embodiment of a holder;

13a to c is a perspective view of an eighth embodiment of a holder with two perspective views of an additional block;

14 a perspective view of a ninth embodiment of a holder;

15 a perspective view of a tenth embodiment of a holder with not yet attached to the built-in fuse;

16 one of the 15 similar representation with attached Einbausicherung;

17 and 18 two views of supporting blocks;

19 two in the 17 and 18 illustrated support blocks in the installed state; and

20a and b two side views of different fastening devices.

Based on 1 to 20 Now several embodiments of a mounting system 10 described. The same reference numerals mean the same, at least similar components, unless stated otherwise.

The mounting system 10 is indeed based on a fastening for windows 12 described, but it is also suitable for doors, components, facade elements and similar components.

The mounting system 10 contains at least one on a masonry 14 attachable elongated metallic holder 16 that with at least one bolt 18 on this masonry 14 is attached, or it can be attached. Furthermore, the mounting system contains 10 a fastening device 20 that connect in this case between the window 12 and the holder 16 manufactures.

So the mounting system 10 does not represent a thermal bridge and also also ensures a sound barrier, especially against the so-called joint sound, this holder 16 at least partially with plastic 22 and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and wärmeisloierenden materials coated, so has a so-called wrapping material.

In the illustrated embodiments, all holders 16 a complete Ummantellung with wrapping material, especially plastic 22 on. This plastic 22 is a thermoplastic in the embodiments shown. As in particular in the 1b and 1e to see, has at least one outwardly facing surface of the plastic 22 a structure that is not just an extension of the attached component, in this case the window 12 , but also better because of the many cavities can absorb sound.

Although for fixing the holder 16 on the masonry 14 quite a bolt 18 sufficient, are the illustrated holder 16 nevertheless all with first to third openings 24 . 26 and 28 Mistake. These first to third openings 24 . 26 and 28 can either all be a bolt 18 But it is also possible that only one of these first to third openings 24 . 26 and 28 a bolt 18 for fixing the holder 16 receives.

To possibly in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 occurring and transmitted by the component forces to be able to absorb at least partially without damage, the second opening is a longitudinal direction of the holder 16 extending slot 26 ,

For similar reasons, the third opening is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 extending slot 28 ,

To a supporting device described below 36 to record, have the holder 16 , in particular in 1a . 1d . 2 and 3 shown at one end in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 a transverse to this longitudinal direction extending third slot 56 on, which also has an opening to the edge. This slot 56 is not completely closed.

In the 2 . 3 . 6 and 7 are still further embodiments of the holder 16 shown.

For example, according to 2 the edges running in the direction of the country 30 bent in the same direction to the bending stiffness of the holder 16 to increase.

According to 3 is a longitudinally extending edge with a transverse to the holder plane projection 32 Mistake. This embodiment of the holder 16 For example, it can be very well attached to a corner of the window opening.

According to the 6 is the holder 16 cranked, in addition to a stop on the edge of the masonry 14 training or even as Abstüzteinrichtung 36 to serve.

The same applies to the in 7 shown embodiment of the holder 16 in which at a transversely to the longitudinal direction extending end of the holder 16 a transversely extending to the holder plane second projection 34 is trained. Due to the angle formed by this holder 16 also surround the masonry on one edge.

In the embodiments shown, the bolts 18 indicated by dash-dotted lines.

As already indicated above, each holder 16 with a support device 36 be provided. This support device 36 serves for better support of the masonry 14 protruding part of the holder 16 , This is especially the case when the building wall is made of two masonry 14 with interposed insulating layer consists.

The 4 to 8th show different holders 16 with different support devices 36 , These support devices 36 may be a round tube, a rectangular tube, a rod bracket or a triangular plate, this list is merely exemplary.

At the in 4 the embodiment shown is the support device 36 such with the holder 16 connected, that the support device 36 the holder 16 right at the end of the brickwork 14 supported. In this case, this support device 36 either integral with the holder 16 be trained, or even be used later. In the 4 shown supporting device 36 should represent a round tube or a rectangular tube.

In the in the 5 to 8th illustrated support devices 36 either a round rod, or a plate is used, which has a similar width as the holder 16 ,

To support the cantilevered part of the holder 16 is this in the 5 to 8th illustrated support device 36 at the third slot already described above 54 mounted and runs in use obliquely down and relies on the masonry 14 from.

There are several possibilities for this support. On the one hand, this end of the support device 36 for example by means of one in the masonry 14 attached bolt are attached. But it is also possible, as shown, in one of two masonries 14 with interposed insulating layer existing building wall through the masonry 14 that is not from the holder 16 is detected by means of a tool, such as a drill, on which the holder 16 supporting masonry 14 to work out a recess into which then the corresponding end of the support device 36 supporting intervenes.

All shown support devices 36 are provided with Ummantellungsmaterial for the reasons described above, but can also be made of metal.

In the 8th shown fastening device 20 will be explained below on the basis of 20a and b described in more detail.

Based on 9 to 14 Now be further embodiments of a holder 16 described, all with blocks 38 or additional blocks 46 are provided.

Especially when mounting windows 12 be used for additional support and also for height compensation blocks 38 related between the window 12 and the holder 16 to be ordered.

This can be the log 38 integral with the holder 16 be trained in what 9 to 14 is shown. These blocks shown there 38 can either be part of the metallic core 16 ' be, so a survey on the metallic core 16 ' which then together with the metallic core 16 ' coated with wrapping material. But it is also possible, the log 38 completely made of Ummantellungsmaterial by by the Ummantellung of the metallic core 16 ' of the owner 16 this log 38 produced at the same time.

In the 9a is the log 38 along a longitudinal edge of the holder 16 educated. In contrast, the in 10a shown log 38 only about half of the one longitudinal side of the holder 16 ,

At the in 11a shown logs 38 becomes a longitudinal end area with this block 38 Mistake.

The 9b and 10b show holder 16 with a metallic core 16 ' ( 9b ) or a holder 16 with two metallic cores 16 ' ( 10b ) with wrapping material, in this case plastic 22 , are separated from each other. The embodiment according to 10b with two separate metallic cores 16 ' on the one hand increases the stability of the holder 16 regarding the load bearing. On the other hand, there is also the possibility, if the Ummantellungsmaterial has a certain elasticity, even additional expansion movements of the component, in the example shown of the window 12 to be able to absorb to a certain extent.

The in 11b shown log 38 consists exclusively of wrapping material.

The in the 12a . 13a and 14 shown holder 16 have blocks 38 on, those blocks 38 correspond in the 9a . 10a and 11a are shown.

However, at the in 12a . 13a and 14 shown blocks 38 still given the opportunity for additional height compensation additional blocks 46 to use.

This is the log 38 with elongated, as in the 12a and 14 shown, or with round, as in 13a represented, recesses 44 Mistake. The additional blocks 46 therefore each have at least one additional pin 48 who is in one of the recesses 44 can be used.

Although the in 13b shown additional pin 42 is cylindrical, it is of course also possible, this additional pin 42 the elongated recesses 44 accordingly also elongate form as a projection.

The in 12a additional blocks shown with complete lines 46 can in use then due to the groove-shaped configuration of the recess 44 in the direction of the course of the recess 44 move when forces occur. Thus, forces in transverse to the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 extending direction and do not lead to damage to the mounting system 10 or the holder 16 ,

The in 12a dashed additional block 46 shows the pin 42 on and in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 extending recess 44 take such that it both movements in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 as well as movements transverse to the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 can perform as he is around the pin 42 can also pivot. This in 12a dashed additional block 46 can thus absorb forces occurring in two mutually transverse directions and so the holder 16 protect from damage.

The in 13a Additional block shown 46 can with his cones 42 in one of the two circular recordings 44 engage and only the pivotal movements described above for receiving transversely to the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 perform occurring forces.

In 14 is the additional block 46 on the one end in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 arranged logs 38 in groove-shaped recesses 44 used. This additional block 46 can two correspondingly elongated pin 42 and then only perform movements in the longitudinal direction of the holder. But it is also possible to do this in 14 shown additional block 46 only with a cylindrical pin 42 to provide, so that then this additional block 46 can perform both longitudinal movements and pivoting movements. However, this embodiment mainly absorbs forces in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 run.

With the additional blocks described above 46 Therefore, the possibility is given to absorb forces occurring in the two main directions to a certain extent, without damaging the attachment of the component. This is not only relevant for thermal expansion of the component, but also for the secure mounting of components in buildings that have been built in earthquake-prone areas.

Although not explicitly shown in the figures, the log can 38 , similar to the additional block 46 according to 13b , with a pin 42 Be provided, then in a corresponding recording 40 of the owner 16 , as in 10a shown, can intervene. This procedure can be fixed. But it is also possible to record 40 and the pin 42 to design such that the log 38 pivoted on the holder 16 is stored. This log 38 can then perform the same pivoting movements as the respect to the 13a described additional block 46 , Such a block 38 is therefore not in contrast to the one described above with the holder 16 integrally formed.

The 15 and 16 show the holder 16 according to 1 and a built-in fuse 50 before assembly and when assembled. This additional security 50 is plate-shaped in this case and has a T-shaped elevation, in a third slot 54 similar opening can be used.

Although not shown in the figures, it is possible to use the built-in fuse 50 to be provided with such a projection, seen in cross-section approximately to the pin 42 equivalent. Then this built-in fuse 50 in the in 10a shown admission 40 are introduced, which are formed approximately circular and so on the edge of the holder 16 As seen in the longitudinal direction, this recording 40 not completely closed. As a result, then provided with the peg-shaped projection built-in fuse 50 so in the recording 40 added that the built-in fuse 50 no longer in the longitudinal direction of the holder 16 can move. Of course, the peg-shaped formation of the projection is arranged so that the central axis of the cylindrical projection parallel to the plate surface of the Einbausicherung 50 runs.

Of course, all mounting systems 10 Have height and / or side and / or depth adjustment, which also at least partially with plastic 22 and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials are coated. However, this is not shown in the figures.

In the 17 to 19 is another addition to the mounting system 10 shown. This addition consists of a side view angularly shaped support block 52 , in use condition to the component, in this case to the window 12 , pointing end of the holder 16 is received in a recording device. For this purpose, the support block 52 a corresponding recording 54 on, which is arranged at the free ends of the angle, respectively.

This recording 54 In this case, it has a structured surface which has the same advantages as already described above with respect to the structured surface of the holder 16 have been described. The carrying block 52 can be made entirely of metal. However, it is more advantageous for the isolation reasons mentioned above, this supporting block 52 made of plastic, or of metal, which is then surrounded with the Ummantellungsmaterial described above.

This support block 52 is used in particular for the installation of windows and doors, since the expansion behavior of the frame materials has to be considered. With the help of this support block 52 the special mounting distances are easier to follow, so both the so-called anchor distances and the distances to the inner corners. To illustrate the distances to the inner corners is used in particular the representation according to 19 ,

Based on 20a and 20b Now two fastening devices 20 described in more detail.

Both fastening devices 20 each consist of a female thread having a sleeve 20a , in which a male screw having a male screw 20b intervenes. If these two parts are screwed together, this can be a screw 20c be passed. Both the sleeve 20a as well as the banjo bolt 20b can be made of metal. For the isolation reasons already mentioned above, it is more advantageous, if these parts are made of metal, to provide them with the Ummantellungsmaterial. But they can also consist exclusively of the wrapping material, in particular of plastic.

Although these two fasteners 20 the fastening of windows 12 These can also be used for all other components already mentioned above.

Both sleeves 20a point to the holder 16 pointing end a collar 20d on which in this case the window 12 supported.

In a similar way is the hollow screw 20b at her to the holder 16 pointing end with a support collar 20e provided as completely as possible on the surface of the holder 16 rests. This support collar 20e has, although not shown in the figures, such an outer shape, the tool for initiating a screw the outer edge of this support collar 20e can take. With the help of this tool can then the hollow screw 20b be rotated so that the height of the sleeve 20a is changeable due to the rotational movement. To make this easily possible and also ensured, the outer contour of the sleeve 20a be formed so that it is held against rotation in the corresponding opening of the component.

So that the possibility exists that the fastening device 20 also at least to a certain extent can compensate for the load-bearing components, the collar has 20d on the in this case window 12 directed side on a motion-compensating material. This is for example rubber or TPE or similar elastic material.

For the same reason, the support collar 20e on his to the holder 16 pointing side also on this material described above.

The difference between the two in the 20a and 20b shown Ausführungsbeispien the fastening device 20 exists in the length of the sleeve 20a , While the sleeve 20a according to 20a only in a cavity of the window frame or the window 12 protrudes, is the length of the sleeve 20a according to 20b chosen such that this sleeve 20a bridged the entire height of the cavity of the window frame and thus in the Tighten the screw 20c prevents squeezing of the opposite sides of the window frame hollow body.

But it is possible that the collar 20d at the other end of the sleeve 20a is arranged so that this collar 20d according to the 20a . 20b on top of the frame of the window 12 rests. Accordingly, then the support collar 20e also at the other end of the banjo bolt 20b arranged so that this then according to the 20a . 20b from below with the holder 16 comes into contact. This is not shown in the drawings.

In the figures, another measure or another part of the mounting system 10 not shown. This consists of a thermally insulated frame anchor for the bolts 18 with which the bolt or bolts 18 with the masonry 14 can be brought into engagement. Thus, not even the or these bolts 18 Temperatures and sound waves in the masonry 14 transfer.

So that fitters can easily determine for which maximum load capacity of the mounting systems 10 are allowed, the wrapping material is produced or coated with different colors. For example, the color green for a maximum load capacity of 130 kg and the color yellow for a load capacity of 60 kg should be an indication.

With Help of the mounting system according to the invention Is it possible, both the thermal conductivity as well as the sound transmission to reduce greatly. At the same time can be cheaper Materials for The metallic cores are used as the sheathing material protects these metallic cores from corrosion.

10

mounting system

12

Window, component

14

masonry

16

holder

16 '

metallic core

18

bolt

20

fastening device

20a

shell

20b

Hohlschraube

20c

screw

20d

collar

20e

support collar

22

plastic

24

first opening

26

second opening

28

third opening

30

edge

32

head Start

34

second head Start

36

support means

38

block

40

admission

42

spigot

44

recess

46

additional Klotz

48

additional peg

50

cylinder lock assembly

52

support block

54

admission

56

third Long hole

Claims (32)

Mounting system ( 10 ) for windows ( 12 ), Doors, building elements, façade elements and the like, with at least one masonry ( 14 ) attachable elongate metallic holder ( 16 ) with at least one bolt ( 18 ) on the masonry ( 14 ) is fastened and a fastening device ( 20 ) for windows ( 12 ) Has doors, components, facade elements and the like, characterized in that at least the holder ( 16 ) at least partially with plastic ( 22 ) and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials is coated. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) completely with plastic ( 22 ) and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials is coated. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one outwardly facing surface of the plastic ( 22 ) and / or rubber and / or the paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials is structured. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the plastic ( 22 ) is a thermoplastic. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) for receiving the bolt ( 18 ) with a first opening ( 24 ) is provided. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 5, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) a second opening ( 26 ) for receiving the first or a second bolt ( 18 ) having. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 6, characterized in that the second opening in the longitudinal direction of the holder ( 16 ) extending slot ( 26 ). Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of Ansprü che 1 to 7, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) a third opening ( 28 ) for receiving the first or a third bolt ( 18 ) having. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 8, characterized in that the third opening is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the holder ( 16 ) extending slot ( 28 ). Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a longitudinal edge extending transversely to the holder plane extending projection ( 32 ) having. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that a transversely to the longitudinal direction extending end of the holder ( 16 ) a transverse to the holder plane second projection ( 34 ) having. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the longitudinal edges ( 30 ) of the holder ( 16 ) are bent in the same direction. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) at least one transverse to the half-plane supporting device ( 36 ) releasably or with the holder ( 16 ) is integrally formed. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 13, characterized in that the supporting device ( 36 ) is a round tube, a rectangular tube, a rod bracket or a triangular plate. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the supporting device ( 36 ) consists of metal and at least partially also with plastic ( 22 ) and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials is coated. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that in the state of use to the window ( 12 ) facing side of the holder ( 16 ) at least partially with a block ( 38 ) is provided. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 16, characterized in that the block ( 38 ) in one piece with the holder ( 16 ) is formed by the block ( 38 ) either part of the metallic core ( 16 ' ) and is coated with the Ummantellungsmaterial or completely consists of Ummantel lungsmaterial and in the Ummantellung of the metallic core ( 16 ' ) of the holder ( 16 ) can be produced simultaneously. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 16, characterized in that the block ( 38 ) at least one into a corresponding receptacle ( 40 ) of the holder ( 16 ) usable pin ( 42 ), the block ( 38 ) either fixed or with respect to the holder ( 16 ) pivotally stores. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 17, characterized in that the block ( 38 ) with at least one round or elongated recess ( 44 ) is provided for receiving at least one additional block ( 46 ), at least one in the recess ( 44 ) insertable additional pin ( 48 ), which the Zuzklotz ( 46 ) either fixed or pivoted or displaceable stores. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the holder ( 16 ) at least two metallic cores ( 16 ' ), which are separated from each other with Ummantellungsmaterial. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 20, characterized by means for height and / or side and / or depth adjustment. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 21, characterized in that the means for height and / or lateral and / or depth adjustment at least partially also with plastic ( 22 ) and / or rubber and / or paints and / or other cold and heat insulating materials is coated. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that one in use to the window ( 12 ) or the like end of the holder ( 16 ) a receiving device for a side view angularly formed support block ( 52 ), which has a corresponding receptacle ( 54 ) having. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 23, characterized in that the receptacle ( 54 ) has a textured surface. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the support block ( 52 ) is made entirely of metal or plastic or a combination thereof. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claims 1 to 25, characterized in that in the longitudinal direction at one end of the holder ( 16 ) a built-in fuse ( 50 ) is arranged, which releasably or with the holder ( 16 ) is integrally formed and made of metal or provided with Ummantellungsmaterial metal or plastic. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 26, characterized in that the Be fixing device ( 20 ) of a female thread having a sleeve ( 20a ) into which an external thread having hollow screw ( 20b ), through which a screw ( 20c ) is feasible. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 27, characterized in that the sleeve ( 20a ) and the banjo bolt ( 20b ) made of metal or provided with Ummantellungsmaterial metal or plastic. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the sleeve ( 20a ) with the component to be fastened ( 12 ) via a provided on the component side with Bewegungsungsausgleichendem material and arranged at one end collar ( 20d ) can be brought into contact and the hollow screw ( 20b ) at one end a support collar ( 20e ), the holder ( 16 ) facing side also provided with a movement-compensating material and with the holder ( 16 ) is brought into contact. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 29, characterized in that the bolt or bolts ( 18 ) over thermo-insulated frame dowels with the masonry ( 14 ) are engageable. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to one of claims 1 to 30, characterized in that the sheathing material is provided with different colors or the sheathing material is coated with these colors to differentiate between different loads. Mounting system ( 10 ) according to claim 30, characterized in that for a payload of 130 kg the color green and for a payload of 60 kg, the color yellow mixed in the sheathing material or the sheathing material is coated therewith.