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CN2852243Y - Structure of computer heat radiator - Google Patents

Structure of computer heat radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2852243Y
CN2852243Y CN 200520139830 CN200520139830U CN2852243Y CN 2852243 Y CN2852243 Y CN 2852243Y CN 200520139830 CN200520139830 CN 200520139830 CN 200520139830 U CN200520139830 U CN 200520139830U CN 2852243 Y CN2852243 Y CN 2852243Y
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heat
heat dissipation
fan
base
computer
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刘德军
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Abstract

一种电脑散热装置的结构,它是将多颗发热芯片散热器集成为一体式的散热结构,该结构上设有一基座,该基座一侧设有风扇,该风扇出风口设有两个或者两个以上散热鳍片组,这些散热鳍片组中分别设有向外延伸的导热管,这些导热管向外延伸的一端分别嵌置在不同的散热基座上,这些散热基座随热源的数量及位置而改变。在使用时,不同高热芯片或电子部件散发的热量,分别通过与其对应的散热基座上的导热管传导至散热鳍片组,并通过风扇的启动,使气流先后流过各个散热鳍片组,将热量吹出系统外,达到给电脑各发热芯片散热的目的。本实用新型减少了一个散热风扇,从而降低了综合开发费用及产品成本。

Figure 200520139830

A computer heat dissipation device structure, which is a heat dissipation structure that integrates multiple heat-generating chip radiators, a base is provided on the structure, a fan is provided on one side of the base, and two outlets of the fan are provided. Or two or more heat dissipation fin groups, these heat dissipation fin groups are respectively provided with outwardly extending heat pipes, and the outwardly extending ends of these heat pipes are respectively embedded on different heat dissipation bases. change in number and location. When in use, the heat dissipated by different high-heat chips or electronic components is conducted to the heat dissipation fin groups through the heat pipes on the heat dissipation base corresponding to them, and the fan is activated to make the air flow through each heat dissipation fin group successively. The heat is blown out of the system to achieve the purpose of dissipating heat for each heating chip of the computer. The utility model reduces one cooling fan, thereby reducing comprehensive development costs and product costs.

Figure 200520139830

Description

电脑散热装置的结构The structure of computer cooling device

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型有关一种电脑散热装置的结构,特别涉及到一种笔记本电脑或者一种LCD PC的散热装置的结构,该结构借由一散热装置将大部分产生高热的电子部件所产生的热量加以排除。The utility model relates to a structure of a cooling device for a computer, in particular to a structure of a cooling device for a notebook computer or an LCD PC. The structure uses a cooling device to reduce the heat generated by most of the electronic components that generate high heat. exclude.

【背景技朮】【Background technique】

笔记本电脑和LCD PC分别以其便携和轻便,将越来越普遍应用于人们的生活当中。笔记本电脑或者LCD PC的发热芯片CPU芯片、北桥芯片、VGA芯片在工作时要发出大量的热量而产生的系统性能问题也更加凸显。为保证笔记本电脑或LCD PC发热芯片CPU、北桥、VGA在工作时正常散热,已知技术解决方案散热模组结构是给CPU芯片、北桥芯片、VGA芯片单独配置各自散热器,各散热器之间彼此独立。Notebook computers and LCD PCs will be more and more widely used in people's lives because of their portability and lightness respectively. The system performance problems caused by the heat-generating chips CPU chip, north bridge chip, and VGA chip of notebook computers or LCD PCs are also more prominent when they are working. In order to ensure the normal heat dissipation of the notebook computer or LCD PC heating chip CPU, North Bridge, and VGA during work, the known technical solution heat dissipation module structure is to separately configure the respective radiators for the CPU chip, the Northbridge chip, and the VGA chip. independent of each other.

现有CPU散热装置的结构具有CPU散热器基座、CPU散热平面、CPU导热管、离心散热风扇、盖体、扣具、CPU散热鳍片组。现有技术通过对以上部件的有序连接,达到将CPU工作时散发的热量通过CPU导热平面传导至CPU导热管,再由CPU导热管传导至CPU散热鳍片组,最后由产生强制对流的离心散热风扇将CPU散热鳍片组上的热量强制散发至系统外的目的。本装置采用独立的散热器离心风扇对CPU晶体进行散热。The structure of the existing CPU heat dissipation device has a CPU heat sink base, a CPU heat dissipation plane, a CPU heat pipe, a centrifugal heat dissipation fan, a cover body, a buckle, and a CPU heat dissipation fin group. In the prior art, through the orderly connection of the above components, the heat dissipated by the CPU is transferred to the CPU heat pipe through the CPU heat conduction plane, and then conducted to the CPU heat dissipation fin group by the CPU heat pipe, and finally by the centrifugal fan that produces forced convection. The purpose of the cooling fan is to forcibly dissipate the heat on the CPU cooling fin set to the outside of the system. This device uses an independent radiator centrifugal fan to dissipate heat from the CPU crystal.

现有VGA散热装置的结构具有VGA散热器基座、VGA散热平面、VGA导热管、离心散热风扇、盖体、扣具、VGA散热鳍片组。现有技术通过对以上部件的有序连接,达到将VGA工作时散发的热量通过VGA导热平面传导至VGA导热管,再由VGA导热管传导至VGA散热鳍片组,最后由产生强制对流的离心散热风扇将VGA散热鳍片组的热量强制散发至系统外的目的。本装置采用独立的散热器离心风扇对VGA芯片进行散热。The structure of the existing VGA cooling device has a VGA radiator base, a VGA cooling plane, a VGA heat pipe, a centrifugal cooling fan, a cover body, a buckle, and a VGA cooling fin group. In the prior art, through the orderly connection of the above components, the heat dissipated during VGA work can be conducted to the VGA heat pipe through the VGA heat conduction plane, and then conducted to the VGA heat dissipation fin group by the VGA heat pipe, and finally the centrifugal fan that produces forced convection The purpose of the cooling fan is to forcibly dissipate the heat of the VGA cooling fin set to the outside of the system. This device uses an independent radiator centrifugal fan to dissipate heat from the VGA chip.

对于北桥芯片,现有技术采用大散热片被动散热,是将北桥芯片产生的热量传导至大散热片,通过大散热鳍片冷却的方式被动散热。For the north bridge chip, the prior art uses a large heat sink for passive heat dissipation, which is to transfer the heat generated by the north bridge chip to the large heat sink, and passively dissipate heat through the cooling of the large heat sink.

综合上面所述,我们可以看出现有技术中CPU芯片、北桥芯片、VGA芯片的散热装置结构各自独立,分别配置各自散热器。已知技术发热芯片单独配置各自散热器,从而导致综合开发费用(模具费用)及产品成本较高。Based on the above, we can see that in the prior art, the heat sinks of the CPU chip, the north bridge chip, and the VGA chip have independent structures and are equipped with their own heat sinks. In the known technology, the heat-generating chips are individually configured with their own heat sinks, resulting in high comprehensive development costs (mold costs) and high product costs.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型主要是提供一种电脑散热装置的结构,它与现有技术相比,具有综合开发费用(模具费用)及产品成本低的特点。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model mainly provides a structure of a computer cooling device, which has the characteristics of low comprehensive development cost (mold cost) and product cost compared with the prior art.

本实用新型便携式电脑散热装置的结构,该结构上设有一基座,该基座一侧设有风扇,该基座另一侧为散热基座。该风扇出风口设有两个或两个以上的散热鳍片组,这些散热鳍片组中分别设有一向外延伸的导热管,这些导热管向外延伸的一端分别嵌置在不同的散热基座上,其中一导热管延伸至上述基座上的散热基座上,其余导热管则分别延伸至另设的各个散热基座上。The structure of the portable computer cooling device of the utility model is provided with a base, a fan is arranged on one side of the base, and a heat dissipation base is provided on the other side of the base. The air outlet of the fan is provided with two or more cooling fin groups, each of which is provided with an outwardly extending heat pipe, and the outwardly extending ends of these heat pipes are respectively embedded in different heat dissipation bases. On the seat, one of the heat pipes extends to the heat dissipation base on the above-mentioned base, and the other heat pipes respectively extend to the heat dissipation bases provided separately.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型在工作时通过一个离心风扇的启动,使气流先后流过各个散热鳍片,将热量吹出系统外,给电脑各发热芯片散热,节省了一关键部件离心风扇成本,因而具有相对成本低,节省电力能源的特点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model starts a centrifugal fan to make the airflow successively flow through the cooling fins to blow the heat out of the system to dissipate heat for each heating chip of the computer, thus saving the cost of a centrifugal fan which is a key component. , so it has the characteristics of relatively low cost and energy saving.

为使对本实用新型的目的、构造特征及其功能有进一步的了解,配合图示详细说明如下:In order to have a further understanding of the purpose, structural features and functions of the utility model, the detailed description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1A是本实用新型一优选实施例的电脑散热装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a computer cooling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图1B是图1A的反面示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic view of the reverse side of FIG. 1A .

图2是图1A的分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1A.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

请参阅图1A、图1B与图2所示,为本实用新型的一优选实施例电脑散热装置的结构正面、反面示意图和组装分解示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 2 , which are front and back schematic diagrams and assembly and disassembly schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

该装置上设有一基座100,该基座100包含有一端为风扇基座100a和另一端散热基座100b,该风扇基座100a和散热基座100b一体成型。该散热基座100b周边分别设有螺丝孔100c,基座100通过螺丝孔100c的螺丝110可锁合在电脑主板上,从而使散热基座100b固定在指定位置上,该散热基座100b还包含有一导热管凹槽100d。The device is provided with a base 100. The base 100 includes a fan base 100a at one end and a heat dissipation base 100b at the other end. The fan base 100a and the heat dissipation base 100b are integrally formed. The periphery of the cooling base 100b is respectively provided with screw holes 100c, the base 100 can be locked on the motherboard of the computer through the screws 110 of the screw holes 100c, so that the cooling base 100b is fixed on a designated position, and the cooling base 100b also includes There is a heat pipe groove 100d.

基座100一端的风扇基座100a内设有一离心风扇200,该离心风扇200上设有一风扇盖体210,该风扇盖体210由锁固螺丝220锁固在风扇基座100a上。风扇盖体210和风扇基座100a共同把离心风扇固定于二者之内,且二者的组合形成一出风口130,该出风口130处设有一散热鳍片组的组合300,该散热鳍片组的组合300包含有两个中空的相互组合的散热鳍片组300a和散热鳍片300b组。其中散热鳍片组300a较散热鳍片组300b靠近出风口130。且散热鳍片组300a内接设有一向外延伸的导热管310,散热鳍片组300b内接设有一向外延伸的导热管320。导热管310另一端搁置在散热基座100b的导热管凹槽100d中,导热管320另一端搁置在另一散热模组基座400的导热管凹槽400a中。A centrifugal fan 200 is disposed inside the fan base 100 a at one end of the base 100 , and a fan cover 210 is disposed on the centrifugal fan 200 . The fan cover 210 is locked on the fan base 100 a by locking screws 220 . The fan cover 210 and the fan base 100a jointly fix the centrifugal fan inside the two, and the combination of the two forms an air outlet 130, and the air outlet 130 is provided with a combination 300 of heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins The combination of groups 300 includes two hollow heat dissipation fin groups 300a and 300b groups of heat dissipation fins combined with each other. Wherein the cooling fin set 300a is closer to the air outlet 130 than the cooling fin set 300b. In addition, the cooling fin set 300 a is internally provided with an outwardly extending heat pipe 310 , and the cooling fin set 300 b is internally provided with an outwardly extending heat pipe 320 . The other end of the heat pipe 310 rests in the heat pipe groove 100 d of the heat dissipation base 100 b , and the other end of the heat pipe 320 rests in the heat pipe groove 400 a of another heat dissipation module base 400 .

散热基座100b背面设有铜块510和铜块520,该二铜块不相连,且该二铜块焊接于导热管310上,且铜块510较铜块520背离散热鳍片300a。其中铜块510由螺丝510a固定在散热基座100b上。散热基座400上设有一扣具410,该扣具410和导热管凹槽400a将导热管320卡在散热基座400上,且该扣具410四周有螺丝420将其固定于散热基座400上。散热基座400背面连接有RAM散热鳍片组430。A copper block 510 and a copper block 520 are provided on the back of the heat dissipation base 100b. The two copper blocks are not connected, and the two copper blocks are welded on the heat pipe 310, and the copper block 510 is farther away from the heat dissipation fin 300a than the copper block 520. The copper block 510 is fixed on the heat dissipation base 100b by screws 510a. The heat dissipation base 400 is provided with a fastener 410, the fastener 410 and the heat pipe groove 400a clamp the heat pipe 320 on the heat dissipation base 400, and the fastener 410 is surrounded by screws 420 to fix it on the heat dissipation base 400 superior. A RAM cooling fin set 430 is connected to the back of the cooling base 400 .

该装置被安装在电脑主板上工作时,首先CPU芯片和北桥芯片产生的热量分别通过铜块510和铜块520传导至导热管310上,导热管310再将北桥芯片和CPU芯片的热量传递至散热鳍片组300a。由被风扇盖体210、盖体锁固螺丝220固定在风扇基座100a上的离心散热风扇200产生强制对流将散热鳍片300a上的热量强制散发至系统外。VGA芯片和RAM散热鳍片组430的热量通过散热基座400传导至导热管320上,导热管320再将热量传导至散热鳍片组300b。由产生强制对流的离心散热风扇200将散热鳍片组300b上的热量强制散发至系统外。When the device is installed on the computer motherboard to work, first the heat generated by the CPU chip and the north bridge chip is conducted to the heat pipe 310 through the copper block 510 and the copper block 520 respectively, and the heat pipe 310 transfers the heat of the north bridge chip and the CPU chip to the heat pipe 310. The cooling fin group 300a. The centrifugal cooling fan 200 fixed on the fan base 100a by the fan cover 210 and the cover locking screws 220 generates forced convection to forcibly dissipate the heat on the cooling fins 300a to the outside of the system. The heat of the VGA chip and the RAM heat dissipation fin set 430 is conducted to the heat pipe 320 through the heat dissipation base 400 , and the heat pipe 320 conducts the heat to the heat dissipation fin set 300 b. The heat on the heat dissipation fin set 300b is forcibly dissipated to the outside of the system by the centrifugal heat dissipation fan 200 generating forced convection.

以上为本实用新型一较佳实施例,实际操作时并不限于在两个导热管上分别焊接CPU芯片散热平面、北桥芯片散热平面和VGA散热基座,也可以在两个导热管上连接其它散热芯片的散热平面。The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model. In actual operation, it is not limited to soldering the CPU chip heat dissipation plane, the North Bridge chip heat dissipation plane and the VGA heat dissipation base on the two heat conduction pipes respectively, and it is also possible to connect other heat dissipation elements on the two heat conduction pipes. The heat dissipation plane of the heat dissipation chip.

Claims (5)

1. the structure of a computer radiating apparatus, this structure comprises: a pedestal; One radiator fan is positioned at pedestal one side; One cooling base is positioned at the pedestal opposite side; It is characterized in that, two or more radiating fin group is located at the air outlet of radiator fan, and these radiating fin groups are provided with a heat pipe respectively, wherein a heat pipe extends on the above-mentioned cooling base, and all the other heat pipes then extend to respectively on each cooling base of establishing in addition.
2. the structure of computer radiating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this radiator fan is a centrifugal fan, and its air intake direction and air-out direction angle are 90 degree.
3. the structure of computer radiating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, one of them cooling base is provided with the housing that radiator fan is installed.
4. the structure of computer radiating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all can attach the heat conduction plane of an electronic component on each heat pipe.
5. the structure of computer radiating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all can attach the heat conduction plane of an above electronic component on each heat pipe.
CN 200520139830 2005-12-13 2005-12-13 Structure of computer heat radiator Expired - Fee Related CN2852243Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101370371B (en) * 2007-08-17 2011-06-08 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat radiation model set and radiator used for the same
CN112817409A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 英业达科技有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN118819243A (en) * 2023-04-21 2024-10-22 荣耀终端有限公司 Heat dissipation system and electronic equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101370371B (en) * 2007-08-17 2011-06-08 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat radiation model set and radiator used for the same
CN112817409A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 英业达科技有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN118819243A (en) * 2023-04-21 2024-10-22 荣耀终端有限公司 Heat dissipation system and electronic equipment

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