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CN2842458Y - Rodent-proof soft optical cable - Google Patents

Rodent-proof soft optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2842458Y
CN2842458Y CN 200520074220 CN200520074220U CN2842458Y CN 2842458 Y CN2842458 Y CN 2842458Y CN 200520074220 CN200520074220 CN 200520074220 CN 200520074220 U CN200520074220 U CN 200520074220U CN 2842458 Y CN2842458 Y CN 2842458Y
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Prior art keywords
sheath
wrapped
optical cable
rodent
optical fiber
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520074220
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彪
张忠
丁国锋
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Jiangsu Tongguang Information Co ltd
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Jiangsu Tongguang Information Co ltd
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Abstract

一种防鼠咬软光缆是在光缆的内芯紧包光纤外加与光缆轴平行的芳纶、锦纶、涤纶、玻纤或其他高强度纱线加强层,增强其轴向抗拉力,外包由钢、铜、不锈钢金属带轧制成横截面呈S形金属带相邻卷边相互嵌入,以螺旋形连续绕包成波纹金属带护层,金属带护层外挤制一层聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯或者聚氨酯软外护层。其优点是把紧包光纤保护在连续绕包的金属带护层内,增强了光缆耐侧压、防砸伤能力,杜绝了被老鼠等动物咬断光纤的可能,确保了光通信的正常顺利运行。

Figure 200520074220

A rat-proof soft optical cable is a cable with a tightly wrapped optical fiber in the inner core, and a reinforcing layer of aramid, nylon, polyester, glass fiber or other high-strength yarn parallel to the cable axis to enhance its axial tensile strength. The outer layer is made of steel, copper, or stainless steel metal strips rolled into an S-shaped metal strip with adjacent curling edges embedded in each other, and continuously wrapped in a spiral shape to form a corrugated metal strip sheath. A layer of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyurethane soft outer sheath is extruded outside the metal strip sheath. Its advantage is that the tightly wrapped optical fiber is protected in the continuously wrapped metal strip sheath, which enhances the optical cable's ability to withstand lateral pressure and damage, eliminates the possibility of the optical fiber being bitten off by animals such as mice, and ensures the normal and smooth operation of optical communication.

Figure 200520074220

Description

防鼠咬软光缆Rodent-proof soft optical cable

所属技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种光通信线缆,特别是一种既柔软又能有效防止被老鼠咬断的光通信线缆即防鼠咬软光缆。The utility model relates to an optical communication cable, in particular to an optical communication cable which is soft and can effectively prevent being bitten by mice, that is, a rat-biting soft optical cable.

背景技术Background technique

目前常用的室内光缆大多为内部由一根或几根紧包光纤外加芳纶纱线加强,再挤上聚氯乙烯护套而成。这种光缆虽然柔软,制造容易,便于弯曲安装敷设,但其不足之处是不具备防鼠功能,在实际应用过程中经常被老鼠等动物咬断而影响光纤通信的正常运行。At present, most of the commonly used indoor optical cables are internally reinforced by one or several tightly wrapped optical fibers plus aramid yarn, and then extruded with a polyvinyl chloride sheath. Although this kind of optical cable is soft, easy to manufacture, and easy to bend and install, its disadvantage is that it does not have the anti-rat function. In the actual application process, it is often bitten off by animals such as mice, which affects the normal operation of optical fiber communication.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的软光缆易被老鼠咬断而影响光通信正常运行的不足,本实用新型提供一种软光缆,该软光缆不仅柔软,便于弯曲施工安装,而且能可靠地防止光缆不被老鼠等动物咬断,确保光通信的可靠正常运行。In order to overcome the defect that the existing soft optical cable is easily bitten off by mice and affect the normal operation of optical communication, the utility model provides a soft optical cable. Wait for the animal to bite off to ensure the reliable and normal operation of optical communication.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:紧包光纤外加与轴向平行的纱线加强层,以增强轴向抗拉力,其外绕包波纹金属带护层,该金属带护层可以由钢、铜、不锈钢金属轧制的横截面呈S形卷边金属带相邻卷边相互嵌入,以螺旋形连续绕包,以增强其径向抗压力,有效防止被老鼠等动物咬断光缆,在绕包金属带护层的外周挤制一层聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯或者聚氨酯软外护层,上述所述软光缆的内芯紧包光纤可以是单根或者多根,上述所述纱线加强层的纱线可以是芳纶、锦纶、涤纶或者玻纤之类抗拉强度高的纱线。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the tightly wrapped optical fiber is added with a yarn reinforcement layer parallel to the axial direction to enhance the axial tensile force; The layer can be made of steel, copper, stainless steel, and the cross section is S-shaped. For broken optical cables, a layer of soft outer sheath of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene or polyurethane is extruded around the outer periphery of the metal tape sheath. The inner core of the soft optical cable mentioned above can be single or multiple. The yarns of the yarn reinforcing layer may be yarns with high tensile strength such as aramid, nylon, polyester or glass fiber.

本实用新型的有益效果是由于在护层中加入了一层绕包金属带护层,在保持了软光缆的柔软弯曲自如,便于安装施工特性的同时,又增加了光缆耐侧压、防砸伤能力,确保杜绝了被老鼠咬断光缆的可能性,老鼠的牙齿再厉害,绝对不可能咬破金属带护层,光纤芯被包覆在金属带护层内侧受到可靠保护,从而可靠地确保光通信的正常运行。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that because a layer of wrapping metal belt sheath is added to the sheath, while maintaining the softness and bending of the soft optical cable, which is convenient for installation and construction, it also increases the resistance to lateral pressure and anti-smashing of the optical cable. The ability to damage the optical cable ensures that the possibility of being bitten by the mouse is eliminated. No matter how strong the teeth of the mouse are, it is absolutely impossible to bite through the metal tape sheath. Normal operation of optical communication.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型横截面图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

在图1中,1.紧包光纤,2.增强纱线层,3.螺旋绕包波纹金属带护层,4.外护层。In Fig. 1, 1. tightly wrapped optical fiber, 2. reinforced yarn layer, 3. spirally wrapped corrugated metal tape sheath, 4. outer sheath.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在图1中,紧包光纤(1)的外周加敷一层与轴向平行的纱线层(2),其外为螺旋形连续绕包波纹金属带护层(3),该金属带护层(3)可由钢、铜、不锈钢S形卷边金属带,相邻卷边互相嵌入,以螺旋形连续绕包,波纹金属带护层的外周挤制一层聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯或者聚氨酯材料外护层(4),上述所述的紧包光纤(1)可以是单根或者多根,上述所述的与光纤轴向平行敷设的纱线可以是芳纶、锦纶、涤纶、玻纤之类的抗拉强度高的纱线,以增强软光缆的轴向抗拉力。In Fig. 1, a yarn layer (2) parallel to the axial direction is applied on the outer periphery of the tightly-wrapped optical fiber (1), and a corrugated metal belt sheath (3) is wrapped continuously in a spiral shape on the outside, and the metal belt sheath is Layer (3) can be made of steel, copper, stainless steel S-shaped edged metal strips, adjacent curled edges are embedded in each other, and wrapped continuously in a spiral shape, and a layer of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene or polyurethane is extruded on the outer periphery of the corrugated metal belt sheath Material outer sheath (4), the above-mentioned tight-packed optical fiber (1) can be single or multiple, and the above-mentioned yarns laid parallel to the axial direction of the optical fiber can be aramid fiber, nylon, polyester, glass fiber Such as high tensile strength yarns to enhance the axial tensile force of soft optical cables.

Claims (5)

1、一种防鼠咬软光缆由紧包光纤内芯外加增强纱线层,螺旋绕包波纹金属带护层和外护层组成,其特征是在紧包光纤外加敷与轴向平行的纱线加强层,其外连续绕包金属带护层。1. An anti-rat-biting soft optical cable is composed of a tight-wrapped optical fiber inner core plus a reinforcing yarn layer, a spiral-wrapped corrugated metal belt sheath and an outer sheath, and is characterized in that a yarn parallel to the axial direction is applied outside the tight-wrapped optical fiber The wire reinforcement layer is continuously wrapped with a metal tape sheath. 2、根据权利要求1所述的防鼠咬软光缆,其特征是所述的绕包波纹金属带护层是由钢、铜、不锈钢金属带的轧制成横截面呈S形卷边金属带相邻卷边相互嵌入,以螺旋形连续绕包。2. The rodent-proof flexible optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the corrugated metal tape sheath wrapped around is made of steel, copper, stainless steel metal tape rolled into an S-shaped crimped metal tape in cross section Adjacent crimps are embedded with each other and wrapped continuously in a spiral shape. 3、根据权利要求1所述的防鼠咬软光缆,其特征是在所述的绕包波纹金属带护层的外周挤制一层聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、或者聚氨酯材料的软外护层。3. The anti-rodent flexible optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that a layer of soft outer sheath made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, or polyurethane is extruded on the outer periphery of the corrugated metal sheath . 4、根据权利要求1所述的防鼠咬软光缆,其特征是所述的软光缆内芯的紧包光纤可以是单根或者多根。4. The rodent-proof flexible optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the tight-packed optical fiber in the inner core of the flexible optical cable can be single or multiple. 5、根据权利要求1所述的防鼠咬软光缆,其特征是所述的纱线增强层的纱线可以是芳纶、锦纶、涤纶或者玻纤之类抗拉强度高的纱线。5. The anti-rodent flexible optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the yarns of the yarn reinforcement layer can be yarns with high tensile strength such as aramid, nylon, polyester or glass fiber.
CN 200520074220 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Rodent-proof soft optical cable Expired - Lifetime CN2842458Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608720A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 河北乾源通信设备有限公司 Optical fiber micro-tube with spiral stainless steel protecting jacket
CN112802628A (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-05-14 江苏东强股份有限公司 Compact intelligent sensing composite cable
JPWO2021157334A1 (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-08-12
CN115373092A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-22 富通集团有限公司 High-pressure-resistant optical cable

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608720A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 河北乾源通信设备有限公司 Optical fiber micro-tube with spiral stainless steel protecting jacket
JPWO2021157334A1 (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-08-12
JP7387770B2 (en) 2020-02-07 2023-11-28 株式会社フジクラ fiber optic cable
CN112802628A (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-05-14 江苏东强股份有限公司 Compact intelligent sensing composite cable
CN115373092A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-22 富通集团有限公司 High-pressure-resistant optical cable

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Expiration termination date: 20150802

Granted publication date: 20061129

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