CN2582119Y - Aluminium twisted wire with glass fibre reniforced composite material core - Google Patents
Aluminium twisted wire with glass fibre reniforced composite material core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2582119Y CN2582119Y CN 02218508 CN02218508U CN2582119Y CN 2582119 Y CN2582119 Y CN 2582119Y CN 02218508 CN02218508 CN 02218508 CN 02218508 U CN02218508 U CN 02218508U CN 2582119 Y CN2582119 Y CN 2582119Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- core
- aluminium
- glass fibre
- composite material
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005352 galvanomagnetic phenomena Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an aluminium or an aluminium alloy twisted wire with a fibre reniforced composite material core. The outer layer is made of the traditional aluminium or the aluminum alloy twisted wires, a cable composite material core is made of fibre reniforced composite materials, the cable has the characteristics of large quantity of diversion and lightning strike resistance, and the steel core in the traditional steel core aluminium or the aluminium alloy twisted wires is replaced by the composite materials. Compared with the traditional steel core, the novel composite material core has lighter specific gravity and higher intensity, because the composite material core has the characteristics of non-conduction of electricity and magnetism, the rising temperature is smaller when the cable operates with a load bearing and conductivity is increased, and the utility model can bear a larger current-carrying capacity. The aluminium or aluminium alloy twisted wires on the outer layer of the utility model meet the demands of relative standards in China or foreign countries, and the composite materials have various shapes of round shape, multi-wire twisted wire shape, multi-wire sector shape, multi-wire hollow sector shape, tubular shape, etc.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to electric power and carries with electric power and distribution cable, the i.e. power cable of high-pressure delivery circuit.Especially fibre reinforced composites core aluminium and aluminium alloy stranded conductor
Two, background technology
Electric power handling cable commonly used at present is steel reinforced aluminium conductor or steel core aluminium alloy stranded conductor.For the continuous growth of power consumption, much build circuit and reached its utmost carrying ability, need to change its original circuit and enlarge its water conservancy diversion amount by the net sectional area that increases cable.This dilatation way needs to have now that iron tower is reinforced or build new large-scale iron tower in addition adapts to the cable that deadweight increases, this not only will increase cable and build the cost that supports iron tower, simultaneously also because the increase of cable deadweight and volume has also increased the insecurity in the cable running.In addition, the anti-thunderbolt of steel core aluminium (or aluminium alloy) twisted wire poor performance is simultaneously for from great and be unfavorable for the large span track laying.
Three, summary of the invention
This point with novel purpose is: the cable that the big and anti-thunderbolt of a kind of lightweight, water conservancy diversion amount is provided, using this cable not only to make the existing iron tower of utilization carry out electric power carries dilatation and guarantees that circuit operation reliability becomes possibility, and for its intensity height, in light weight, the large span that is specially adapted to China Duo Hu, river, river, territory, mountain region circuit is laid.When this cable was made hollow type, this cable also can carry optical cable simultaneously.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: make the strengthening core of cable center with the steel core that fibre-reinforced composite core replaces in steel core aluminium (or aluminium alloy) twisted wire.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the skin of composite core goes out many aluminium (alloy) silk to be formed, and internal layer is a fibre reinforced materials.
This composite material proportion is little, intensity is high, nonmagnetic and non-conductive.The proportion of composite material according to the difference of selected raw material make its specific gravity control at 1.4 gram/cubic centimetres to 2.1 gram/cubic centimetres, tensile strength is controlled at 1000MPa to 2000MPa, compares not only with steel core that weight alleviates greatly, intensity also increases.Nonmagnetic and non-conductive for this composite material, this material and outer aluminium (or aluminium alloy) twisted wire do not have galvanomagnetic effect when cable carries, can make temperature remain on low state when making the cable operation, the reduction of operating temperature just whole cable conductance increases, and can bear bigger ampacity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can replace the purpose that traditional steel core aluminium (or lead alloy) twisted wire reaches the delivery circuit dilatation, improves safety in operation and can carry out the big leap of circuit, the hollow composite material core can carry optical cable, can carry out the construction of electric power optical cable network simultaneously.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circular cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of the utility model composite core,
Fig. 2 is many twisted wire shape cross-sectional view of the utility model composite core
Fig. 3 is the fan-shaped cross-sectional view of many of the utility model composite core
Fig. 4 is the fan-shaped cross-sectional view of many hollows of the utility model composite core
Fig. 5 is the tubular cross-sectional view of the utility model composite core
Fig. 6 is the tubular and aluminium hinge line cross-sectional view of the utility model composite core
Figure Shen, the shape of composite core 1 are respectively that circular, many twisted wire shapes, many are fan-shaped, many hollows are fan-shaped, tubular.2 are aluminium hinge line section.Fig. 6 is a kind of in the utility model cable, and its skin is a six roots of sensation aluminium stranded conductor, and the center is a composite core.
Five, embodiment
As shown in the figure, the composite core shape can be that circular, many twisted wire shapes, many are fan-shaped, many hollows are fan-shaped, tubular.The skin of these composite cores is made up of many aluminum-alloy wires, and internal layer is a fibre reinforced materials.And many aluminum-alloy wires be with helical form be wrapped in glass fibre or carbon fiber or the two compound etc. and with the compounded composite core of polymer on.Periphery coiling conductive aluminum again (aluminium alloy) twisted wire of composite core.Outer aluminium (alloy) twisted wire of nuclear cables meets China or external related standard requirements, and composite material has forms such as circle, many twisted wire shapes, many are fan-shaped, many hollow is fan-shaped, tubular.In sum, composite material can replace the steel core in present steel core aluminium (aluminium alloy) twisted wire to be used for the long apart from the heavy duty transmission of electric power.Also have, many fan-shaped and tubular composite cores of hollow are the portability optical cable also.The diameter of composite core generally is in the scope of 1.00mm-20.00mm.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of glass fibre reinforced composion core aluminum stranded wire, skin is conventional aluminum or aluminium alloy stranded conductor, it is characterized in that adopting fibre reinforced composites to make the cable composite core, the skin of composite core is made up of many aluminum or aluminum alloy silks, internal layer is a fibre reinforced materials, and the diameter of composite core is in the scope of 1.00mm-20.00mm.
2, glass fibre reinforced composion core aluminum stranded wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that the structure of composite core comprises single circle, many twisted wire shapes or many fan-shaped formations.
3, glass fibre reinforced composion core aluminum stranded wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that composite core inside makes hollow type.
4, described glass fibre reinforced composion core aluminum stranded wire according to claim 3 is characterized in that many fan-shaped formation hollow tubulars of composite core.
5, glass fibre reinforced composion core aluminum stranded wire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the inner fiber reinforcing material select for use glass fibre, carbon fiber or the two compound and and polymer form reinforced composite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02218508 CN2582119Y (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Aluminium twisted wire with glass fibre reniforced composite material core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02218508 CN2582119Y (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Aluminium twisted wire with glass fibre reniforced composite material core |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2582119Y true CN2582119Y (en) | 2003-10-22 |
Family
ID=33697146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02218508 Expired - Fee Related CN2582119Y (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Aluminium twisted wire with glass fibre reniforced composite material core |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2582119Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101866713A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A composite material cable core with a hollow inner core or a heterogeneous inner core |
| CN102842379A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-12-26 | 韦强启 | Soft aluminum molded line with carbon fiber composite core |
| CN102881368A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-16 | 韦强启 | Round duralumin wire consisting of carbon fiber compound core |
| CN103426558A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州苏月新材料有限公司 | Carbon fiber compound core of power transmission circuit |
| CN105139954A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 山东大学 | Extra-high voltage fiber composite material skeleton overhead wire |
| CN106291847A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 南京理工大学 | Annular heating temperature measuring optical cable |
-
2002
- 2002-01-23 CN CN 02218508 patent/CN2582119Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101866713A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A composite material cable core with a hollow inner core or a heterogeneous inner core |
| CN102842379A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-12-26 | 韦强启 | Soft aluminum molded line with carbon fiber composite core |
| CN102881368A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-16 | 韦强启 | Round duralumin wire consisting of carbon fiber compound core |
| CN103426558A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州苏月新材料有限公司 | Carbon fiber compound core of power transmission circuit |
| CN105139954A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 山东大学 | Extra-high voltage fiber composite material skeleton overhead wire |
| CN106291847A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 南京理工大学 | Annular heating temperature measuring optical cable |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |