CN2382547Y - Porcelain granite of high glass state content particles - Google Patents
Porcelain granite of high glass state content particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN2382547Y CN2382547Y CN 98243252 CN98243252U CN2382547Y CN 2382547 Y CN2382547 Y CN 2382547Y CN 98243252 CN98243252 CN 98243252 CN 98243252 U CN98243252 U CN 98243252U CN 2382547 Y CN2382547 Y CN 2382547Y
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- glassy state
- granite
- state content
- opaque
- ceramic
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides porcelain granite of high glass state content particles, which is characterized in that the structure of the utility model is composed of two layers of smooth silicate material with different structure, wherein, an upper layer is formed by the mix of three different structural parts with three different colors, namely, a plurality of granular or random geometry bodies, opaque granular objects with one or more than one color and an opaque powder lot sintering body part with other colors, wherein, the glass state ingredients of the granular or random geometry bodies reach over 81 percent and the diameters are between 0.1MM to 20MM; the non-glass state silicate of the opaque granular objects with one or more than one color is more than 40 percent and the diameters are between 0.1MM to 20MM; a lower layer is formed from the opaque powder lot sintering body. The utility model is excellent decoration materials.
Description
The utility model relates to the ceramic granite as the high glassy state content particle of ornament materials, relates in particular to and is applicable to permanent ground, a kind of new material that metope and furniture panel are decorated.
The vitrified tile of prior art, its a kind of vitrified tile for monochrome or granule (as being narrower than granule in 20 orders) colour mixture, but it has tone single, pattern-free, the limitation that the scope of application is narrow; Its two kinds for adopting comminutor technology to form the vitrified tile of bulky grain pattern; it is circular or conical that its shape mostly is; inflexible nature, this product can not have betwixt and adds as the crystal shaped transparent or semitransparent particle of lithotome or the structure of other shape.Because if in the processing, the product of entire body has been sneaked into this when burning till, can become the particle of molten molten glassy state, will inevitably glue the roller rod of kiln in the bottom, can not produce in batches.So that conventional bulky grain production technology will show the better texture of natural granite can be limited to; Its three kinds open patent granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains for my invention, though it has its imitated granitic advantage of most patterns, but the pattern expressive force little, elegant to some contrasts is just not enough to some extent, especially because the process technology complexity, need complicated mould system construction again, efficient lower again by contrast, have limitation.
In a word, the ceramic tile of prior art is not well suited for and make copys that contrast is little, the granite product of elegant pattern and reduce the complexity of technology and the problem of enhancing productivity.
The utility model patent purpose is to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art, takes into account following comprehensive advantage simultaneously.One can show the elegant effect of the little granite product of color contrast better; Its two, can show the geometry genius loci of the crystal clear in the lithotome, translucent particle or various crystal shaped beauty better; Its three, this kind constructed products has higher yield rate than common bulky grain entire body brick because can be the structure that common powder is pressed at back one deck, so dry body strength is high a lot of before burning till than all-pass body is oarse-grained, breakage can obviously reduce; Its four, show as relatively the process technology complexity of my invention, need the granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains product of complicated die system process support, can enhance productivity.And on some transparent glassy particles,, will make glassy state part color and luster become denseer if added intermingling flower colour, the intermingling flower colour of more general powder part can more produce effect; This will make intermingling flower colour technology in design producing, produce the expressive force that breakthrough new feature is arranged.And the controllable multi-level effects such as powder look that make the goods glassy particles that can not occur that prior art occurs, the glassy particles of having dissolved in intermingling flower colour, common powder look, ooze flower.As seen, the utlity model has irreplaceable new comprehensive advantage.
What will specify here is: inventive point of the present invention core, be not simply the inventor's the original invention and the simple superposition of other prior art, but in time several years, patented technology to ten remainder silicate that I invented and optical grating glass patent and the construction sanitary ceramic that I am invented, such as: [stereo ceramic granite, marble], [granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains], [marble with stereo ceramic color pattern], [stereo ceramic granite, the preparation method of marble slabs and cleaners and polishes], [stereo ceramic granite, marble pattern cleaners and polishes], the research of patents such as [artificial stones on natural stone particle top layer], analyze, solved in the big production practices of design and pilot scale and factory fast, stably realize secondary material distributing technology, structure to various product, performance, after the further in-depth understanding of the strong point of the different characteristics of defective and advantage and processing technology and weakness, the just innovation of Chu Xianing also is in the multinomial working of an invention various factors being compared repeatedly, analyze, abstract, summarize and extract a kind of the advantageous feature that stresses especially and the invention of practicality arranged more.
The utility model is achieved in that
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle, its structure is made up of the silicate material of two layers of smooth different structure.The upper strata forms by the different structure of three kinds of different color and lusters is partially mixed: one reaches the some graininess or the random geometry body of the transparent or random colour of 81% above diameter between 0.1mm-20mm for the glassy state composition; It is two for containing non-glass attitude silicate more than 40% the opaque granular substance that can be any color of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm; It is three for containing non-glass attitude composition more than 40% with contain the glassy state composition and be no less than 30% the opaque powder sintered body part that can be any look.Lower floor is by containing non-glass attitude silicate more than 40% with contain the glassy state composition and be no less than 30% the opaque powder sintered body that can be any look and form.Two layer materials divide secondary entirely to inject mould, spread to smooth two layers, through punch forming, after the drying, burn till again.Because of the glassy state part in two layers of powder up and down, molten molten in firing process, each particle composition on two layers and upper strata up and down is bonded as one, after the glassy state cooling, the goods of the solid of two layers of integral body about obtaining.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle, it is characterized in that: can also have one or more such as intermingling flower colour material grey, blue, red, yellow isochrome, infiltrate in the upper strata three kinds of different color and lusters and structure division and the pattern area more than one or formed.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle is characterized in that: the natural granite that the upper strata can also be mixed into various color and lusters after crushed, diameter reaches the particle between the 0.1mm-20mm.Its ratio can account for the 1%-80% of product surface.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle is characterized in that: the composition of lower floor, what also can be mixed into various color and lusters contains non-glass attitude silicate more than 40% the opaque granular substance of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm.Its ratio can account for the 1%-80% of product surface.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle is characterized in that: the thickness of its upper and lower can be respectively between 2mm-30mm.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle, it is characterized in that: the area of one piece can be at 30cm
2-6m
2Between.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle, it is characterized in that: its surface plane can be to reach the top layer that any convex and concave patterns of 0.5mm-10mm is formed deeply, also can be the polishing convex surface top layer that projection at uneven sliding surface has polished.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle is characterized in that: its table plane can be to be the common hair plane layer that is suppressed by plane mould, also can be with the surface polishing layer after its polishing.
The ceramic granite of the high glassy state content of the utility model particle is characterized in that: its global shape can be the cambered plate through any direction bending of curved technology formation.
The utility model is described in further detail below by drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a floor map of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a generalized section of the present utility model.
In above-mentioned figure, black particle part 1 expression glassy state composition reaches the particle of 90% the water white transparency silicate composition of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, circle part 2 expression non-glass attitude compositions reach 55% the silicate composition particle of flaxen opaque diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, the ceramic tile body region that forms behind the opaque Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder sintering of blank parts 3 expression ecrus, oblique line part 4 expression lower floor white powders burn till the white bottom brick body that the back forms.
Fig. 1 is depicted as the top layer floor map of ceramic granite of the high glassy state content particle of the utility model embodiment, wherein black particle part 1 expression glassy state composition reaches the particle of 90% the water white transparency silicate composition of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, circle part 2 expression non-glass attitude compositions reach 55% the silicate composition particle of flaxen opaque diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, the ceramic tile body region that forms behind the opaque Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder sintering of blank parts 3 expression ecrus.
Fig. 2 illustrates the generalized section of ceramic granite of the high glassy state content particle of the utility model embodiment, wherein black particle part 1 expression glassy state composition reaches the particle of 90% the water white transparency silicate composition of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, circle part 2 expression non-glass attitude compositions reach 55% the silicate composition particle of flaxen opaque diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, the ceramic tile body region that forms behind the opaque Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder sintering of blank parts 3 expression ecrus, oblique line part 4 expression lower floor white powders, burn till the white bottom brick body that the back forms, as scheme representedly, oblique line part 4 is burnt till the back with the superstructure plate and is formed two layers of product that is sintered to one up and down.
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can adopt such as not homochromy silicate brick body colour piece such as red, yellow, white, blue, black, green form pattern and by such as light gray, light brown, ash is blue, red, dark green etc., and not homochromy intermingling flower colour is formed pattern.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, form above-mentioned such as not homochromy silicate brick body colour piece such as red, yellow, white, blue, black, green can be for example by adopting or adding iron oxide, sodium uranate, cobalt oxide, chromium oxide, cupric oxide, mix composition: iron oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, chromium oxide wait to be realized.These class materials are water-fast, and the intermingling flower colour material all was water-soluble before sintering.
Embodiment is as follows:
Earlier the Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder of White-opalescent is put into diel, press 10mm thickness and wipe off.
Required the goods upper strata again: 1, the glassy state composition reaches the particle of 90% the water white transparency silicate composition of diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, 2, non-glass attitude composition reaches 55% the silicate composition particle of flaxen opaque diameter between 0.1mm-20mm, 3, opaque Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder of ecru etc., above three kinds of structures are mixed, the upper face of primer of 10mm thickness of having put into loading of diel, press 10mm thickness again and wipe off, obtained two layers of more smooth material layer.
Punching press then, make it to become compound dry body body after the two lamination systems, after releasing mould, drying technology, again through burning till and process for cooling, make between a kind of material of structure of the material of three kinds of different structures of its upper strata and lower floor,, obtain product because of wherein glassy state composition cooling tightly is bonded as one.
The utility model processing technology is simple, and product has transparent, the translucent crystal shape body effect of nature in the natural granite, and the color elegance is lacked aberration, few water absorption rate, inexpensive than natural granite, is new generation building and ornament materials.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle is characterized in that its silicate material by two layers of smooth different structure forms, and the upper strata forms by the different structure of three kinds of different color and lusters is partially mixed; One reaches the some graininess or the random geometry body of the transparent or random colour of 81% above diameter between 0.1mm-0.2mm for the glassy state composition; It is two for containing non-glass attitude silicate more than 40% the opaque granular substance of diameter between 0.1mm-0.2mm; It is three for containing non-glass attitude composition more than 40% with contain glass ingredient and be no less than 30% opaque powder sintered body part, and lower floor is by containing non-glass attitude silicate more than 40% with contain the glassy state composition and be no less than 30% opaque powder sintered body and form.
2, the ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle according to claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that described the upper and lower is respectively at 2mm-3mm.
3, the ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described one area is between 30cm2-6m2.
4, the ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described surface plane is to reach the surface that the convex and concave patterns of 0.5mm-10mm is formed deeply, also can be the polishing convex surface top layer that projection at uneven sliding surface has polished.
5, the ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described surface plane is common hair plane layer, also can be the surface polishing layer.
6, the ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described global shape is crooked cambered plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98243252 CN2382547Y (en) | 1998-10-07 | 1998-10-29 | Porcelain granite of high glass state content particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98243106.6 | 1998-10-07 | ||
| CN98243106 | 1998-10-07 | ||
| CN 98243252 CN2382547Y (en) | 1998-10-07 | 1998-10-29 | Porcelain granite of high glass state content particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2382547Y true CN2382547Y (en) | 2000-06-14 |
Family
ID=34066047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98243252 Expired - Fee Related CN2382547Y (en) | 1998-10-07 | 1998-10-29 | Porcelain granite of high glass state content particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2382547Y (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 CN CN 98243252 patent/CN2382547Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: 602, TOWER 3, QUARTER HUAXIN GARDEN, NO. 16, JIHUA Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: NO. 8, BUILDING 72, ZHIGONGYIZHUZHAI, YANGFANGDIANTIE ROAD, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING CITY, 100038 |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Patentee address after: 528000, Ji Huaxin garden, No. 16, No. five, Jihua Road, Chancheng District, Guangdong, Foshan 3, 602 Patentee address before: 100038, Beijing Haidian District Yang Fang shop railway workers a residential 72, No. 8 An Yuzhi turn Yang Dening |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |