CN211797301U - Old-people-assisting chair - Google Patents
Old-people-assisting chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN211797301U CN211797301U CN202020016365.4U CN202020016365U CN211797301U CN 211797301 U CN211797301 U CN 211797301U CN 202020016365 U CN202020016365 U CN 202020016365U CN 211797301 U CN211797301 U CN 211797301U
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及座椅技术领域,具体涉及一种助老座椅。The utility model relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a chair for helping the elderly.
背景技术Background technique
目前,老年人辅助产品的设计和服务问题是老龄人口的重点和难点。老人随着年龄的逐渐增大,腿部力量也逐渐减弱。由于在起身(尤其是久坐之后起身)或者坐下时不能够很好地控制速度和力量,十分容易就导致老人摔倒、摔伤、脊椎损伤等意外情况的发生。在日常观察老人的生活行为习惯时发现,大多数老人由于身体机能退化,以及一些积累性疾病的影响,腿膝关节受到损伤,造成在其坐下时重心不稳,起身时感到吃力,尤其在坐下一定时间后起身问题尤其严重。At present, the design and service of auxiliary products for the elderly are the focus and difficulty of the elderly population. As the elderly gradually increase with age, the strength of the legs also gradually weakens. Because the speed and strength cannot be well controlled when getting up (especially after sitting for a long time) or sitting down, it is very easy to cause accidents such as falls, injuries, and spinal injuries for the elderly. In daily observation of the life and behavior habits of the elderly, it is found that most of the elderly suffer from damage to the legs and knee joints due to the degeneration of their body functions and the influence of some accumulated diseases, resulting in an unstable center of gravity when they sit down and difficulty getting up, especially in Getting up after sitting for a certain amount of time is especially problematic.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种助老座椅,其主要解决的是现有座椅不便于老人起坐等技术问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a seat for the elderly, which mainly solves the technical problems that the existing seat is inconvenient for the elderly to sit up.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种助老座椅,包括座椅架、两扶手组件、坐垫和弹性件,坐垫前端转动连接在座椅架前端上,弹性件的前端转动连接在坐垫的底部上,弹性件的后端转动连接在座椅架的后端上,座椅架两侧上均设有扶手支架,两扶手组件分别转动连接在两扶手支架上,扶手组件包括扶手和倾斜连接在扶手底部的坐垫限位部,坐垫限位部中开设有限位滑槽,坐垫的两侧上各设有一能滑设在限位滑槽中的限位凸起,使当下压扶手前端时通过坐垫限位部能带动坐垫的后端向上抬升。A chair for helping the elderly, comprising a seat frame, two armrest assemblies, a seat cushion and an elastic member, the front end of the seat cushion is rotatably connected to the front end of the seat frame, the front end of the elastic member is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seat cushion, and the rear end of the elastic member is rotated It is connected to the rear end of the seat frame. Armrest brackets are arranged on both sides of the seat frame. The two armrest assemblies are respectively connected to the two armrest brackets in rotation. There is a limit chute in the limit part of the seat cushion, and a limit protrusion that can be slid in the limit chute is provided on both sides of the seat cushion, so that when the front end of the armrest is pressed down, the seat cushion limit part can drive the rear of the seat cushion. The end is raised upwards.
进一步,所述坐垫的中后端底部设有一横向设置的连接部,连接部中间位置处开设有一凹槽,且连接部上穿设有一横向贯穿整个连接部的连接轴,弹性件的前端嵌入到凹槽中并转动连接在连接轴上,连接轴的两端略突出于连接部两侧形成能滑设在坐垫限位部的限位滑槽中的限位凸起。Further, a horizontally arranged connecting portion is provided at the bottom of the middle and rear ends of the seat cushion, a groove is provided in the middle of the connecting portion, and a connecting shaft is pierced through the connecting portion horizontally through the entire connecting portion, and the front end of the elastic piece is embedded in the connecting portion. The groove is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and both ends of the connecting shaft slightly protrude from both sides of the connecting portion to form limiting protrusions that can be slidably arranged in the limiting chute of the seat cushion limiting portion.
进一步,所述座椅架前端两侧上各设有一铰接部,坐垫前端两侧通过转轴分别铰接在对应的铰接部上。Further, two sides of the front end of the seat frame are respectively provided with a hinge portion, and the two sides of the front end of the seat cushion are respectively hinged to the corresponding hinge portions through a rotating shaft.
进一步,所述扶手组件的坐垫限位部相对扶手向后下方倾斜设置。Further, the seat cushion limiting portion of the armrest assembly is inclined rearwardly and downwardly relative to the armrest.
进一步,所述限位滑槽的长度方向与坐垫限位部的长度方向保持一致。Further, the length direction of the limit chute is consistent with the length direction of the seat cushion limit portion.
进一步,所述座椅架后端上设有靠背。Further, a backrest is provided on the rear end of the seat frame.
进一步,所述弹性件为气弹簧。Further, the elastic member is a gas spring.
本实用新型所述的助老座椅,具有如下优点:The elderly assistance seat of the present invention has the following advantages:
在座椅架上设有一个可相对座椅架转动的坐垫,且坐垫的前端转动连接在座椅架的前端上,在座椅架与坐垫之间连接有一弹性件,弹性件的前端转动连接在坐垫的底部上,弹性件的后端转动连接在座椅架的后端上,在座椅架的两侧的扶手支架上转动连接有扶手组件,且扶手组件的底部倾斜设置有一坐垫限位部,坐垫限位部中开设有限位滑槽,在坐垫的两侧上各设有一能滑设在限位滑槽中的限位凸起。初始状态下,坐垫的后端在弹性件的弹力作用下将往上抬起,当人坐下时,通过弹性件的弹力作用能对人体进行缓冲,避免其坐下时因重心不稳或动作猛烈导致坐下速度过快而受伤,而当需要起身时,只需下压扶手的前端,扶手将带动坐垫限位部同步运动,使得限位滑槽整体抬高,进而通过限位滑槽与坐垫两侧上的限位凸起的配合将坐垫后端向上抬升,从而达到助力起身的效果,同时,通过弹性件的弹力作用,能有效降低起身时下压扶手所需的力,在杠杆原理作用下,使得以手部较小的力量就能带动坐垫前端绕座椅架前端做定轴转动,进而使坐垫后端逐渐抬升,从而减小站起时对腿部力量的要求,以达到助力起身的效果。The seat frame is provided with a seat cushion that can be rotated relative to the seat frame, and the front end of the seat cushion is rotatably connected to the front end of the seat frame, an elastic member is connected between the seat frame and the seat cushion, and the front end of the elastic member is rotatably connected On the bottom of the seat cushion, the rear end of the elastic member is rotatably connected to the rear end of the seat frame, and armrest assemblies are rotatably connected to the armrest brackets on both sides of the seat frame, and the bottom of the armrest assembly is inclined and provided with a cushion limiter A limit chute is set in the seat cushion limiting part, and a limit protrusion that can be slidably arranged in the limit chute is provided on both sides of the seat cushion. In the initial state, the rear end of the seat cushion will be lifted up under the elastic force of the elastic member. When a person sits down, the elastic force of the elastic member can buffer the human body to avoid the unstable center of gravity or movement when sitting down. Violently leads to too fast sitting and injury. When you need to get up, you only need to press down the front end of the armrest, and the armrest will drive the seat cushion limit part to move synchronously, so that the limit chute is raised as a whole, and then the limit chute is connected to the seat. The cooperation of the limit protrusions on both sides of the seat cushion lifts the rear end of the seat cushion upward, so as to achieve the effect of assisting getting up. At the same time, through the elastic action of the elastic member, the force required to press down the armrest when getting up can be effectively reduced, which is based on the principle of leverage. It can drive the front end of the seat cushion to rotate around the front end of the seat frame with a small force of the hand, so that the rear end of the seat cushion can be gradually raised, thereby reducing the requirement of leg strength when standing up, so as to help get up. Effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型实施例的另一角度立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型实施例的又一角度立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
标号说明:Label description:
座椅架1,扶手支架11,铰接部12,靠背13,扶手组件2,扶手21,坐垫限位部22,限位滑槽221,坐垫3,连接部31,凹槽311,连接轴312,弹性件4。Seat frame 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
请参照附图1至附图3,本实施例中,一种助老座椅,包括座椅架1、两扶手组件2、坐垫3和弹性件4,坐垫3前端转动连接在座椅架1前端上,弹性件4的前端转动连接在坐垫3的底部上,弹性件4的后端转动连接在座椅架1的后端上,座椅架1两侧上均设有扶手支架11,两扶手组件2分别转动连接在两扶手支架11上,扶手组件2包括扶手21和倾斜连接在扶手21底部的坐垫限位部22,坐垫限位部22中开设有限位滑槽221,坐垫3的两侧上各设有一能滑设在限位滑槽221中的限位凸起,使当下压扶手21前端时通过坐垫限位部22能带动坐垫3的后端向上抬升。Please refer to accompanying drawings 1 to 3 . In this embodiment, a seat for the elderly includes a seat frame 1 , two
本实施例中,在座椅架1上设有一个可相对座椅架1转动的坐垫3,且坐垫3的前端转动连接在座椅架1的前端上,在座椅架1与坐垫3之间连接有一弹性件4,弹性件4的前端转动连接在坐垫3的底部上,弹性件4的后端转动连接在座椅架1的后端上,在座椅架1的两侧的扶手支架11上转动连接有扶手组件2,且扶手组件2的底部倾斜设置有一坐垫限位部22,坐垫限位部22中开设有限位滑槽221,在坐垫3的两侧上各设有一能滑设在限位滑槽221中的限位凸起。初始状态下,坐垫3的后端在弹性件4的弹力作用下将往上抬起,当人坐下时,通过弹性件4的弹力作用能对人体进行缓冲,避免其坐下时因重心不稳或动作猛烈导致坐下速度过快而受伤,而当需要起身时,只需下压扶手21的前端,扶手21将带动坐垫限位部22同步运动,使得限位滑槽221整体抬高,进而通过限位滑槽221与坐垫3两侧上的限位凸起的配合将坐垫3后端抬升,从而达到助力起身的效果,同时,通过弹性件4的弹力作用,能有效降低起身时下压扶手21所需的力,在杠杆原理作用下,使得以手部较小的力量就能带动坐垫3前端绕座椅架1前端做定轴转动,进而使坐垫3后端逐渐抬升,从而减小站起时对腿部力量的要求,以达到助力起身的效果。In this embodiment, the seat frame 1 is provided with a
请参照附图1至附图3,本实施例中,优选地,坐垫3的中后端底部设有一横向设置的连接部31,连接部31中间位置处开设有一凹槽311,且连接部31上穿设有一横向贯穿整个连接部31的连接轴312,弹性件4的前端嵌入到凹槽311中并转动连接在连接轴312上,连接轴312的两端略突出于连接部31两侧形成能滑设在坐垫限位部22的限位滑槽221中的限位凸起。本实施例中,通过限位滑槽221与连接轴312的两端部形成的限位凸起的配合,有效地限制了坐垫3的转动上限与下限,避免因坐垫转动角度过大而对老人造成伤害。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, preferably, a connecting
请参照附图1至附图3,本实施例中,优选地,座椅架1前端两侧上各设有一铰接部12,坐垫3前端两侧通过转轴分别铰接在对应的铰接部12上。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, preferably, a
请参照附图1至附图3,本实施例中,优选地,扶手组件2的坐垫限位部22相对扶手21向后下方倾斜设置。优选地,限位滑槽221的长度方向与坐垫限位部22的长度方向保持一致。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, preferably, the seat
请参照附图1至附图3,本实施例中,优选地,座椅架1后端上设有靠背13。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, preferably, a
请参照附图2、附图3,本实施例中,优选地,弹性件4为气弹簧。然而,本领域技术人员应理解,在其他实施例中,弹性件4也可以是其他弹性结构,例如具有弹性的伸缩结构,或压缩弹簧等结构,并不局限于本实施例中所公开的气弹簧,只要能对坐垫3形成缓冲作用以及起身助推作用即可。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . In this embodiment, preferably, the
以上所述,实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中的部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或替换,并不使相应技术方案脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的精神和范围,因此本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。As mentioned above, the embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, so the art All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020016365.4U CN211797301U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Old-people-assisting chair |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020016365.4U CN211797301U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Old-people-assisting chair |
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| CN211797301U true CN211797301U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112891153A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Indoor standing-assisting device for old people |
| CN113017319A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Help old man's seat that helps old man to remove |
| CN116831828A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-10-03 | 刘磊 | A power-assisted rising chair |
-
2020
- 2020-01-06 CN CN202020016365.4U patent/CN211797301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112891153A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Indoor standing-assisting device for old people |
| CN113017319A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Help old man's seat that helps old man to remove |
| CN113017319B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2023-11-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Help old man to remove seat |
| CN116831828A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-10-03 | 刘磊 | A power-assisted rising chair |
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