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CN203907157U - Lens bracket assembly and holder using same - Google Patents

Lens bracket assembly and holder using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203907157U
CN203907157U CN201420353688.7U CN201420353688U CN203907157U CN 203907157 U CN203907157 U CN 203907157U CN 201420353688 U CN201420353688 U CN 201420353688U CN 203907157 U CN203907157 U CN 203907157U
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China
Prior art keywords
lens holder
holder assembly
fixing
assembly according
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420353688.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘立忠
赵喜峰
赵岩崇
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SZ DJI Osmo Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lens bracket assembly used for supporting an imaging device. The imaging device comprises a body and a lens connected to the body. The lens bracket assembly comprises a support plate and a bracket. The support plate is used for installing the imaging device. The support plate comprises a first side. The bracket has a Y-shaped structure and comprises a support part with the shape matched with the lens of the imaging device and a fixed part connected with the support part. The fixed part is fixed on the first side. The support part is used for supporting the lens. The utility model also relates to a holder using the lens bracket assembly.

Description

镜头支架组件及其使用的云台Lens mount assembly and the pan/tilt it uses

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及拍摄设备领域,尤其涉及一种镜头支架组件及其使用的云台。The utility model relates to the field of photographing equipment, in particular to a lens support assembly and a cloud platform used therein.

背景技术Background technique

云台是用于安装摄像机使用的支撑工作台,摄像机设置在云台上。通过对云台的调整,以调整摄像机的镜头,以实现正确对目标的摄像。所述云台可以兼容多种不同型号的摄像机或镜头,云台各轴重心可以调节。但是由于现有调节重心的结构,是利用云台结构的相对位移进行重心调节,由于结构件大多承重,造成结构件之间静摩擦力很大,使得相对运动困难。而且相对位移量很小时对重心的影像也非常大,造成重心调节困难。The pan-tilt is a supporting workbench for installing the camera, and the camera is set on the pan-tilt. Through the adjustment of the PTZ, the lens of the camera can be adjusted to achieve correct shooting of the target. The pan-tilt can be compatible with various types of cameras or lenses, and the center of gravity of each axis of the pan-tilt can be adjusted. However, due to the existing structure for adjusting the center of gravity, the relative displacement of the platform structure is used to adjust the center of gravity. Since most of the structural parts are load-bearing, the static friction between the structural parts is very large, making relative movement difficult. And when the relative displacement is very small, the image of the center of gravity is also very large, which makes it difficult to adjust the center of gravity.

此外,现有摄像机和云台安装复杂,步骤较为繁琐,锁紧时结构变形大,且存在连接不良的情况出现,造成云台系统刚度差,精度很难提高。部分摄像机和镜头之间的连接刚度差,这也是造成云台系统刚度差的原因之一。In addition, the installation of existing cameras and pan/tilts is complicated, the steps are relatively cumbersome, the structure deforms greatly when locked, and there are poor connections, resulting in poor rigidity of the pan/tilt system, and it is difficult to improve the accuracy. The rigidity of the connection between some cameras and the lens is poor, which is also one of the reasons for the poor rigidity of the gimbal system.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可快速调节使重心平衡且可提高成像装置的镜头与机身之间的刚度的镜头支架组件及其使用的云台。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lens bracket assembly and a pan/tilt used therein which can be quickly adjusted to balance the center of gravity and improve the rigidity between the lens and the body of the imaging device.

本实用新型实施例是这样实现的,一种镜头支架组件,其用于支撑一成像装置。所述成像装置包括一机身以及一连接于所述机身的镜头。所述镜头支架组件包括一支撑板。所述支撑板用于安装所述成像装置,所述支撑板包括一第一侧边。所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一支架,所述支架为“Y”字形结构,包括一形状与所述成像装置的镜头相匹配的支撑部、以及一与所述支撑部相连接的固定部。所述固定部固设于所述第一侧边上,所述支撑部用于支撑所述镜头。The embodiment of the utility model is realized in the following way, a lens holder assembly is used to support an imaging device. The imaging device includes a body and a lens connected to the body. The lens holder assembly includes a support plate. The supporting board is used for installing the imaging device, and the supporting board includes a first side. The lens bracket assembly further includes a bracket, which is a "Y"-shaped structure, including a support part whose shape matches the lens of the imaging device, and a fixing part connected with the support part. The fixing part is fixed on the first side, and the supporting part is used for supporting the lens.

其中,所述第一侧边开设有一第一固定孔,所述固定部开设有一导引孔,所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一固定件,所述固定件为一插销,其包括一组入部和一连接于所述组入部的抵持部,所述组入部穿过所述导引孔与所述第一固定孔,所述抵持部抵靠于所述固定部。Wherein, the first side is provided with a first fixing hole, and the fixing part is provided with a guide hole, and the lens holder assembly further includes a fixing part, and the fixing part is a pin, which includes a set of inserting parts and A resisting part connected to the inserting part, the inserting part passes through the guide hole and the first fixing hole, and the resisting part leans against the fixing part.

其中,所述支撑板的第一侧边还开设有两个第二固定孔,所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一设置于所述第一侧边与所述支架之间的连接件,所述连接件包括一连接部,所述连接部上分别对应所述支撑板的所述第一固定孔和所述第二固定孔位置设置有第一贯穿通孔和两个第二贯穿通孔,两个所述第二贯穿通孔与两个所述第二固定孔分别相对正,两个插销插入于所述第二贯穿通孔与所述第二固定孔内,以将所述连接件固定于所述支撑板的所述第一侧边上,所述组入部还穿过所述第一贯穿通孔。Wherein, the first side of the support plate is also provided with two second fixing holes, and the lens bracket assembly further includes a connecting piece arranged between the first side and the bracket, and the connecting The piece includes a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is respectively provided with a first through hole and two second through holes corresponding to the positions of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole of the support plate, and the two The second through hole is opposite to the two second fixing holes respectively, and two pins are inserted into the second through hole and the second fixing hole to fix the connector on the second fixing hole. On the first side of the supporting plate, the inserting portion also passes through the first through hole.

其中,所述组入部的长度等于所述第一固定孔的深度、所述第一贯穿通孔的深度和所述导引孔深度之和。Wherein, the length of the incorporation part is equal to the sum of the depth of the first fixing hole, the depth of the first through hole and the depth of the guide hole.

其中,所述连接件还包括一连接部两个设置于所述连接部两侧的圆柱形的卡位柱,所述固定部夹持于两个所述卡位柱之间。Wherein, the connecting piece further includes a connecting portion and two cylindrical clamping columns arranged on both sides of the connecting portion, and the fixing portion is clamped between the two clamping columns.

其中,所述固定部的宽度等于两个所述卡位柱之间的最短距离。Wherein, the width of the fixing portion is equal to the shortest distance between the two clamping posts.

其中,所述镜头支架组件还包括一安装板,所述支撑板能滑动地设置于所述安装板上,所述安装板包括一第一表面以及两个相对设置的第一侧壁,所述第一表面相对设置的两端分别延伸有一第一凸台,两个所述第一凸台的内侧壁分别设置有一第一滑槽,所述支撑板的两外侧壁对应所述第一滑槽位置分别设置有与所述第一滑槽相匹配的第二滑槽。Wherein, the lens bracket assembly further includes a mounting plate, the support plate is slidably arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate includes a first surface and two opposite first side walls, the The two opposite ends of the first surface are respectively extended with a first boss, and the inner side walls of the two first bosses are respectively provided with a first chute, and the two outer side walls of the support plate correspond to the first chute The positions are respectively provided with a second chute matching the first chute.

其中,所述第一滑槽和所述第二滑槽均为燕尾滑槽。Wherein, both the first chute and the second chute are dovetail chute.

其中,其中一所述第一侧壁开设有一收容槽,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一扣压装置,所述扣压装置包括一滑动块,所述滑动块能滑动地设置于所述收容槽内,所述滑动块包括一靠近所述收容槽的槽底的第一侧面,所述第一侧面向靠近所述槽底方向延伸有一卡固部,用于将所述支撑板锁固于所述安装板,当所述滑动块固持于所述第二滑槽内时,所述支撑板与所述安装板之间通过所述卡固部锁紧。Wherein, one of the first side walls defines a receiving groove, the locking device further includes a crimping device, the crimping device includes a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the receiving groove, The sliding block includes a first side surface close to the bottom of the receiving groove, and a fastening portion extends from the first side toward the bottom of the groove for locking the support plate on the installation plate, when the sliding block is held in the second sliding groove, the support plate and the installation plate are locked by the fastening portion.

其中,所述第一滑槽的槽底开设有一螺纹孔,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一弹簧、一固定螺栓、一销钉和一扳手,所述弹簧设置于所述槽底与所述第一侧面之间,所述滑动块还包括一背离所述第一侧面的第二侧面,所述扳手设置于第二侧面,所述扳手开设有一用于收容所述销钉的第一通孔,所述固定螺栓依次穿过所述销钉、所述滑动块和所述弹簧与所述螺纹孔相螺接。Wherein, the groove bottom of the first chute is provided with a threaded hole, and the locking device further includes a spring, a fixing bolt, a pin and a wrench, and the spring is arranged between the bottom of the groove and the first Between the sides, the sliding block also includes a second side away from the first side, the wrench is arranged on the second side, the wrench defines a first through hole for receiving the pin, the The fixing bolt passes through the pin, the sliding block and the spring in sequence and is screwed into the threaded hole.

其中,所述第二侧面开设有一“回”字形的第一收容槽,所述第一收容槽的中心部分形成一柱体,所述柱体开设有一圆形的通孔,用于让所述固定螺栓通过,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一垫片,所述垫片的形状和尺寸分别与所述第一收容槽的形状和尺寸相匹配,所述垫片收容于所述第一收容槽内,与所述扳手相接触。Wherein, the second side is provided with a "back"-shaped first receiving groove, the central part of the first receiving groove forms a cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with a circular through hole for allowing the The fixing bolt passes through, and the locking device further includes a gasket, the shape and size of the gasket are respectively matched with the shape and size of the first receiving groove, and the gasket is accommodated in the first receiving groove inside, in contact with the wrench.

其中,所述垫片的厚度大于或等于所述第一收容槽。Wherein, the thickness of the gasket is greater than or equal to that of the first receiving groove.

其中,所述垫片采用赛钢制成。Wherein, the gasket is made of Saigang.

其中,所述收容槽包括两个垂直所述槽底设置的侧面,两个所述侧面相对设置,两个所述侧面上分别设置有一第一滑行部,所述支撑板的两外侧壁对应所述第一滑行部设置有与所述第一滑行部相匹配的第二滑行部。Wherein, the accommodating groove includes two side surfaces arranged vertically to the bottom of the groove, the two sides are oppositely arranged, and a first sliding part is respectively arranged on the two sides, and the two outer side walls of the supporting plate correspond to the The first sliding part is provided with a second sliding part matched with the first sliding part.

其中,所述第一滑行部为滑槽,所述第二滑行部为滑块。Wherein, the first sliding part is a sliding groove, and the second sliding part is a slider.

其中,所述第一滑行部为滑块,所述第二滑行部为滑槽。Wherein, the first sliding part is a slider, and the second sliding part is a sliding groove.

其中,所述收容槽由所述第一侧壁向靠近所述第一表面的中心延伸,所述收容槽贯穿部分所述第一凸台,以使该第一凸台形成一缺口,所述缺口与所述收容槽相连通,所述卡固部凸出于所述第一侧面,所述卡固部形成一相对所述第一侧面倾斜的斜面,当所述滑动块固持于所述第二滑槽内时,所述斜面收容于所述缺口。Wherein, the receiving groove extends from the first side wall toward the center of the first surface, and the receiving groove penetrates a part of the first boss, so that the first boss forms a gap, and the The notch communicates with the receiving groove, the fastening part protrudes from the first side, and the fastening part forms a slope inclined relative to the first side, when the sliding block is fixed on the first side When the second sliding slot is inside, the slope is accommodated in the notch.

其中,所述镜头支架组件还包括一第一转接件,所述第一转接件包括相对设置的第一压块和第二压块,所述第一压块与所述第二压块之间形成两个圆形插槽,所述第一压块和所述第二压块共同锁入第一螺钉,所述安装板固定于所述第二压块上,所述第一螺钉的螺帽固设于一第一扳手。Wherein, the lens holder assembly further includes a first adapter, the first adapter includes a first pressing block and a second pressing block oppositely arranged, and the first pressing block and the second pressing block Two circular slots are formed between them, the first clamp and the second clamp are jointly locked into the first screw, the mounting plate is fixed on the second clamp, and the first screw The nut is fixed on a first wrench.

本实用新型实施例是这样实现的,一种云台,其用于承载一成像装置,所述云台包括一第一支撑架、一与所述第一支撑架铰接能够驱动所述第一支撑架转动的第二支撑架,以及一与所述第二支撑架铰接且能够驱动所述第二支撑架转动的第三支撑架,所述第一支撑架包括两个第一支柱和两个导行柱,两个所述导行柱大致垂直于两个所述第一支柱设置,两个所述导行柱用于承载所述成像装置,所述云台还包括一设置于所述导行柱上,如上所述的镜头支架组件。The embodiment of the utility model is achieved in this way, a cloud platform, which is used to carry an imaging device, the platform includes a first support frame, a hinge joint with the first support frame that can drive the first support A second support frame that rotates, and a third support frame that is hinged with the second support frame and can drive the rotation of the second support frame. The first support frame includes two first pillars and two guides row column, the two guide columns are arranged approximately perpendicular to the two first columns, the two guide columns are used to carry the imaging device, and the pan/tilt also includes a On the post, the lens mount assembly as described above.

其中,所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、和所述第三支撑架均为中空状,所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、和所述第三支撑架的内壁均设置内螺纹,所述驱动装置的主体部设置有外螺纹,所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹相配合,以使所述驱动装置与所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、或所述第三支撑架相固接。Wherein, the first pillar, the guide pillar, and the third support frame are all hollow, and the inner walls of the first pillar, the guide pillar, and the third support frame are all provided with inner walls. The main body of the driving device is provided with external threads, and the external threads cooperate with the internal threads, so that the driving device can be connected with the first pillar, the guide column, or the third The supporting frames are fixedly connected.

其中,所述第二支撑架包括两个第二支柱、以及一第一驱动装置,其中一所述第二支柱与其中一所述第一支柱的一转轴相铰接;而另一所述第二支柱通过所述第一驱动装置与另一所述第一支柱的一转轴相铰接。Wherein, the second supporting frame includes two second pillars and a first driving device, wherein one of the second pillars is hinged to a rotating shaft of one of the first pillars; and the other of the second The pillar is hinged to a rotating shaft of another first pillar through the first driving device.

其中,所述第三支撑架包括一第三支柱、一第二驱动装置、以及一连接板,所述第二驱动装置转动连接于所述第二支柱,用于驱动所述第二支撑架,所述第二驱动装置固定于所述第三支柱的一端,所述第二驱动装置的一驱动轴与所述第二支柱相固接,用于驱动所述第二支柱转动,以带动所述第二支撑架转动,所述第三支柱的另一端连接于所述连接板。Wherein, the third supporting frame includes a third pillar, a second driving device, and a connecting plate, and the second driving device is rotatably connected to the second pillar for driving the second supporting frame, The second driving device is fixed on one end of the third pillar, and a drive shaft of the second driving device is fixedly connected to the second pillar, and is used to drive the second pillar to rotate, so as to drive the The second supporting frame rotates, and the other end of the third pillar is connected to the connecting plate.

其中,所述云台进一步包括一驱动部和一把持部,所述驱动部为一无刷电机,其转子连接于所述连接板,而定子固定于所述把持部,所述驱动部用于驱动所述第三支撑架旋转。Wherein, the pan/tilt further includes a driving part and a holding part, the driving part is a brushless motor, the rotor of which is connected to the connecting plate, and the stator is fixed on the holding part, and the driving part is used for Drive the third support frame to rotate.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型的镜头支架组件的支架固定于支撑板上,成像装置安装于所述支撑板,所述支架支撑成像装置的镜头,因此,提高了成像装置的镜头与机身之间的刚度。此外,所述支撑板可滑动地与所述安装板,且所述扣压装置将所述支撑板与所述安装板相锁紧,因此,所述安装板可通过所述安装板锁紧于所述支撑板的任意预定位置,提高了所述安装板的锁紧精度。而且所述镜头支架组件体积小且便于装拆。而所述云台可通过所述镜头支架组件调节所述云台的重心。Compared with the prior art, the bracket of the lens bracket assembly of the present utility model is fixed on the support plate, the imaging device is installed on the support plate, and the bracket supports the lens of the imaging device, therefore, the lens and the body of the imaging device are improved. stiffness between. In addition, the supporting plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the crimping device locks the supporting plate and the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate can be locked to the mounting plate through the mounting plate Any predetermined position of the support plate improves the locking accuracy of the installation plate. Moreover, the lens holder assembly is small in size and easy to assemble and disassemble. The center of gravity of the pan-tilt can be adjusted through the lens bracket assembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型提供的云台的立体组装示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the pan-tilt provided by the utility model.

图2是图1中的云台另一视角的立体组装示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of the platform in Fig. 1 from another perspective.

图3是图1中镜头支架组件中的支撑板、支架、连接件与固定件之间的立体组装示意图。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the support plate, the bracket, the connecting piece and the fixing piece in the lens bracket assembly in FIG. 1 .

图4是图3中的支撑板、支架、连接件与固定件之间的立体分解示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the support plate, the bracket, the connecting part and the fixing part in Fig. 3 .

图5是图1中的支架的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the bracket in Fig. 1 .

图6是图1中镜头支架组件中的支撑板、安装板、与扣压装置之间的立体组装示意图。FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the support plate, the mounting plate, and the crimping device in the lens holder assembly in FIG. 1 .

图7是图6中镜头支架组件中的支撑板、安装板、与扣压装置之间的立体分解示意图。FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the supporting plate, the mounting plate, and the crimping device in the lens holder assembly in FIG. 6 .

图8是图7中的扣压装置中的滑动块的立体示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding block in the crimping device in Fig. 7 .

图9是图1的云台的使用状态图。FIG. 9 is a diagram of the use state of the pan tilt in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

以下结合具体实施方式对本实用新型的实现进行详细的描述。The implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

请一并参阅图1至图2,本实用新型提供的一种云台100其用于承载一成像装置200(如图9)。所述成像装置200可以为相机、摄像机或镜头等。本实施例中,所述成像装置200为一相机,其包括一机身201和一安装于所述机身201的镜头202。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 together. The present invention provides a platform 100 for carrying an imaging device 200 (as in FIG. 9 ). The imaging device 200 may be a camera, a video camera, or a lens. In this embodiment, the imaging device 200 is a camera, which includes a body 201 and a lens 202 mounted on the body 201 .

所述云台100包括一第一支撑架10、一可移动地设置于所述第一支撑架10的镜头支架组件20、一与所述第一支撑架10铰接且可驱动所述第一支撑架10转动的第二支撑架40、一与所述第二支撑架40铰接且可驱动所述第二支撑架40转动的第三支撑架40a、一驱动所述第三支撑架40a转动的驱动部40b、以及一把持部60。The pan/tilt 100 includes a first support frame 10, a lens holder assembly 20 movably arranged on the first support frame 10, a lens bracket assembly 20 that is hinged to the first support frame 10 and can drive the first support frame. The second support frame 40 that the frame 10 rotates, a third support frame 40a that is hinged with the second support frame 40 and can drive the rotation of the second support frame 40, and a drive that drives the rotation of the third support frame 40a part 40b, and a holding part 60.

所述第一支撑架10包括两个第一支柱11、两个导行柱12及两个第一卡位装置13。两个所述导行柱12垂直所述两个第一支柱11设置。两个所述导行柱12通过所述第一卡位装置13可沿所述第一支柱11的长度方向移动,且可通过所述第一卡位装置13将两个所述导行柱12固定于所述第一支柱11的任意位置。The first supporting frame 10 includes two first pillars 11 , two guiding columns 12 and two first locking devices 13 . The two guide columns 12 are arranged perpendicular to the two first columns 11 . The two guide columns 12 can move along the length direction of the first pillar 11 through the first clamping device 13, and the two guide columns 12 can be moved by the first clamping device 13 It is fixed at any position of the first pillar 11.

具体地,所述第一支柱11为一圆柱状,每个所述第一支柱11均包括一连接端110。所述连接端110开设有一通孔111。本实施例中,所述通孔111的轴向大致垂直于所述第一支柱11的长度方向。所述通孔111内设置一转动轴112,可以理解的是,所述第一支柱11也可为其他形状。Specifically, the first pillars 11 are cylindrical, and each of the first pillars 11 includes a connecting end 110 . The connecting end 110 defines a through hole 111 . In this embodiment, the axial direction of the through hole 111 is substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the first pillar 11 . A rotating shaft 112 is disposed in the through hole 111 , and it can be understood that the first pillar 11 may also have other shapes.

本实施例中,两个导行柱12均为圆柱状,可以理解的是,所述导行柱12也可为其他形状。In this embodiment, the two guide posts 12 are both cylindrical, and it can be understood that the guide posts 12 may also have other shapes.

两个所述第一卡位装置13均包括一卡持孔130、两个分别设置于所述卡持孔130两侧的收容部132、以及一锁附件134。The two first locking devices 13 each include a locking hole 130 , two receiving portions 132 respectively disposed on two sides of the locking hole 130 , and a locking component 134 .

所述卡持孔130的轴向大致垂直于所述收容部132的轴向。所述卡持孔130的形状和尺寸分别与所述第一支柱11的形状和尺寸相对应。两个所述第一支柱11分别套设于一所述卡持孔130内。The axial direction of the locking hole 130 is substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the receiving portion 132 . The shape and size of the holding hole 130 correspond to the shape and size of the first pillar 11 respectively. The two first pillars 11 are sleeved in one of the holding holes 130 respectively.

每个所述收容部132分别用于收容所述导行柱12的一端,以使两个所述导行柱12大致平行设置。Each of the accommodating portions 132 is respectively used for accommodating one end of the guiding post 12 so that the two guiding posts 12 are substantially parallel to each other.

所述锁附件134用于将所述第一卡位装置13锁附于所述第一支柱11的任意位置。具体地,所述锁附件134为一锁扣,其采用金属材质。The locking part 134 is used for locking the first locking device 13 to any position of the first pillar 11 . Specifically, the locking part 134 is a lock, which is made of metal.

请一并参阅图3-8,所述镜头支架组件20包括一可滑动地设置于所述导行柱12上的第一转接件23、一安装板24、一可滑动地设置于所述安装板24上的支撑板25、一扣压装置26、一安装于所述支撑板25一侧的连接件27、一安装于所述连接件27一侧的支架28、以及一用于将所述连接件27和所述支架28固定于所述支撑板25一侧的固定件29。所述安装板24固定于所述第一转接件23。本实施例中,所述安装板24通过螺栓固定于所述第一转接件23上。所述支撑板25可滑动地设置于所述安装板24上。所述扣压装置26设置于所述安装板24的一侧,所述扣压装置26用于将所述支撑板25固定于所述安装板24的任意位置。Please refer to FIGS. 3-8 together. The lens holder assembly 20 includes a first adapter 23 slidably disposed on the guide column 12 , a mounting plate 24 , a slidably disposed on the The support plate 25 on the mounting plate 24, a crimping device 26, a connector 27 installed on one side of the support plate 25, a support 28 installed on one side of the connector 27, and a The connecting piece 27 and the bracket 28 are fixed to the fixing piece 29 on one side of the support plate 25 . The installation board 24 is fixed on the first adapter 23 . In this embodiment, the mounting plate 24 is fixed on the first adapter piece 23 by bolts. The supporting board 25 is slidably disposed on the mounting board 24 . The crimping device 26 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 24 , and the crimping device 26 is used to fix the supporting plate 25 on any position of the mounting plate 24 .

为了可以调节所述第一转接件23滑动,所述第一转接件23包括相对设置的第一压块231和第二压块232,所述第一压块231与所述第二压块232之间形成两个圆形插槽230,所述导行柱12插入所述圆形插槽230内,所述第一压块231和所述第二压块232共同锁入第一螺钉233。锁紧所述第一螺钉233,所述第一转接件23固定于所述导行柱12上;松开所述第一螺钉233,所述第一转接件23在所述导行柱12上沿所述导行柱12长度方向滑动。In order to adjust the sliding of the first adapter piece 23, the first adapter piece 23 includes a first pressing block 231 and a second pressing piece 232 oppositely arranged, and the first pressing piece 231 and the second pressing piece Two circular slots 230 are formed between the blocks 232, the guide column 12 is inserted into the circular slots 230, and the first pressing block 231 and the second pressing block 232 are jointly locked into the first screw 233. Lock the first screw 233, the first adapter 23 is fixed on the guide column 12; loosen the first screw 233, the first adapter 23 is fixed on the guide column 12; 12 and slide along the length direction of the guide column 12.

本实施方式中,所述第一螺钉233的螺帽固设于一第一扳手234,所述第一扳手234沿垂直所述第一螺钉233长度方向延伸,扳动所述第一扳手234按所述第一螺钉233锁紧方向旋转,即实现所述第一螺钉233的锁紧,反之,扳动所述第一扳手234按所述第一螺钉233锁紧方向反向旋转,即实现所述第一螺钉233的松开,进而调节所述第一转接件23的滑动与固定。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述第一转接件23还可以利用丝杆机构进行自动调节。In this embodiment, the nut of the first screw 233 is fixed on a first wrench 234, and the first wrench 234 extends along the direction perpendicular to the length of the first screw 233, and the first wrench 234 is pulled to press The first screw 233 is rotated in the locking direction, that is, the locking of the first screw 233 is realized; otherwise, the first wrench 234 is pulled to rotate in the opposite direction according to the locking direction of the first screw 233, that is, the locking of the first screw 233 is realized. The loosening of the first screw 233 further adjusts the sliding and fixing of the first adapter 23 . Of course, in other implementation manners, the first adapter 23 can also be automatically adjusted by using a screw mechanism.

所述安装板24固定于所述第二压块232上。所述安装板24为一长条状矩形块,其包括一远离所述第二压块232的第一表面241以及两个相对设置的第一侧壁242。所述第一表面241与两个所述第一侧壁242分别垂直连接。所述第一表面241两相对设置的两端分别沿垂直所述第一表面241方向延伸有一第一凸台243。本实施例中,两个所述第一凸台243与所述安装板24一体成型,且两个所述第一凸台243的外侧壁分别对应与一所述第一侧壁242共面。两个所述第一凸台243的内侧壁分别设置有一第一滑槽2430。所述第一滑槽2430可以为燕尾滑槽或T型滑槽,本实施例中,所述第一滑槽2430为燕尾滑槽。The mounting plate 24 is fixed on the second pressing block 232 . The mounting plate 24 is a long rectangular block, which includes a first surface 241 away from the second pressing block 232 and two opposite first side walls 242 . The first surface 241 is vertically connected to the two first side walls 242 respectively. Two opposite ends of the first surface 241 respectively extend a first boss 243 along a direction perpendicular to the first surface 241 . In this embodiment, the two first bosses 243 are integrally formed with the installation plate 24 , and the outer sidewalls of the two first bosses 243 are respectively coplanar with one of the first sidewalls 242 . The inner sidewalls of the two first bosses 243 are respectively provided with a first slide groove 2430 . The first chute 2430 may be a dovetail chute or a T-shaped chute. In this embodiment, the first chute 2430 is a dovetail chute.

其中一所述第一侧壁242开设有一收容槽244,所述收容槽244由所述第一侧壁242向靠近所述第一表面241的中心延伸。所述收容槽244贯穿部分所述第一凸台243,以使该第一凸台243形成一缺口2431。所述缺口2431与所述收容槽244相连通。所述收容槽244包括一槽底2441及两个垂直所述槽底2441设置的侧面2442。所述槽底2441大致平行与所述第一侧壁242。所述槽底2441开设有一螺纹孔2440。两个所述侧面2442大致平行且相对设置。两个所述侧面2442上分别设置有一第一滑行部2443。本实施例中,两个所述第一滑行部2443均为滑槽。One of the first side walls 242 defines a receiving groove 244 , and the receiving groove 244 extends from the first side wall 242 toward the center of the first surface 241 . The receiving groove 244 penetrates part of the first boss 243 so that the first boss 243 forms a notch 2431 . The notch 2431 communicates with the receiving groove 244 . The receiving groove 244 includes a groove bottom 2441 and two side surfaces 2442 perpendicular to the groove bottom 2441 . The groove bottom 2441 is substantially parallel to the first side wall 242 . The groove bottom 2441 defines a threaded hole 2440 . The two side surfaces 2442 are substantially parallel and opposite to each other. A first sliding portion 2443 is respectively disposed on the two side surfaces 2442 . In this embodiment, the two first sliding parts 2443 are sliding grooves.

所述支撑板25沿长度设置多个均匀排列的螺钉孔25a,用于螺钉连接所述成像装置200。一方面可以利用多个所述螺钉孔25a可以适配多种不同规格的成像装置200,另一方面还可以利用多个所述螺钉孔25a调节所述成像装置200在所述支撑板25上的位置。本实施例中,所述支撑板25的两外侧壁25b对应所述第一滑槽2430位置设置有与所述第一滑槽2430相匹配的第二滑槽250。本实施例中,所述第二滑槽250对应为燕尾滑槽。所述支撑板25还包括一第一侧边251,所述第一侧边251垂直连接两个所述外侧壁25b。所述第一侧边251开设有一第一固定孔2512和两个第二固定孔2613。两个所述第二固定孔2613环绕所述第一固定孔2512。The support plate 25 is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged screw holes 25 a along its length for screwing the imaging device 200 . On the one hand, multiple screw holes 25a can be used to adapt to imaging devices 200 of different specifications; Location. In this embodiment, the two outer sidewalls 25b of the support plate 25 are provided with a second sliding groove 250 matching the first sliding groove 2430 at a position corresponding to the first sliding groove 2430 . In this embodiment, the second chute 250 corresponds to a dovetail chute. The support plate 25 further includes a first side 251, and the first side 251 is vertically connected to the two outer sidewalls 25b. The first side 251 defines a first fixing hole 2512 and two second fixing holes 2613 . The two second fixing holes 2613 surround the first fixing hole 2512 .

所述扣压装置26包括一滑动块261、一收容于所述滑动块261内的垫片262、一扳手263、一销钉264、一固定螺栓265以及一弹簧266。The crimping device 26 includes a sliding block 261 , a washer 262 accommodated in the sliding block 261 , a wrench 263 , a pin 264 , a fixing bolt 265 and a spring 266 .

所述滑动块261可滑动地设置于所述收容槽244内,其包括一靠近所述收容槽244的槽底2441的第一侧面2611、一背离所述第一侧面2611的第二侧面2612、以及两个垂直连接所述第一侧面2611和所述第二侧面2612的第三侧面2613。两个所述第三侧面2613相互背离且大致相平行。所述第一侧面2611向靠近所述槽底2441方向延伸有一卡固部2614,所述卡固部2641凸出于所述第一侧面2611,因此,所述卡固部2641形成一相对所述第一侧面2611倾斜的斜面2615。本实施例中,当所述滑动块261滑动靠近所述槽底2441时,所述安装板24的第一表面241与所述斜面2615之间共同形成形状和尺寸分别与所述第一滑槽2430的形状和尺寸相同的滑槽(图未示)。两个所述第三侧面2613分别对应一所述第一滑行部2443位置设置有第二滑行部2616。本实施例中,两个所述第二滑行部2616均为滑块。The sliding block 261 is slidably disposed in the receiving groove 244, and includes a first side 2611 close to the bottom 2441 of the receiving groove 244, a second side 2612 away from the first side 2611, And two third sides 2613 vertically connecting the first side 2611 and the second side 2612 . The two third sides 2613 deviate from each other and are substantially parallel. The first side 2611 extends a fastening portion 2614 toward the groove bottom 2441, and the fastening portion 2641 protrudes from the first side 2611. Therefore, the fastening portion 2641 forms a The slope 2615 of the first side 2611 is inclined. In this embodiment, when the sliding block 261 slides close to the groove bottom 2441, the first surface 241 of the installation plate 24 and the slope 2615 jointly form a 2430 is the same shape and size as the chute (not shown). The two third side surfaces 2613 are respectively provided with a second sliding portion 2616 corresponding to a position of the first sliding portion 2443 . In this embodiment, the two second sliding parts 2616 are sliders.

所述第二侧面2612开设有一“回”字形的第一收容槽2617,所述第一收容槽2617的中心部分形成一柱体2618,所述柱体2618的外侧面与所述第二侧面2612平齐。所述柱体2618开设有一圆形的通孔2619。The second side 2612 is provided with a "back"-shaped first receiving groove 2617, the central part of the first receiving groove 2617 forms a cylinder 2618, and the outer surface of the cylinder 2618 is connected to the second side 2612. flush. The cylinder 2618 defines a circular through hole 2619 .

所述垫片262的形状和尺寸分别与所述第一收容槽2617的形状和尺寸相匹配。所述垫片262的厚度可以大于或等于所述第一收容槽2617的深度。本实施例中,所述垫片262的厚度大于所述第一收容槽2617的深度。本实施例中,所述垫片262采用赛钢制成。The shape and size of the washer 262 are respectively matched with the shape and size of the first receiving groove 2617 . The thickness of the washer 262 may be greater than or equal to the depth of the first receiving groove 2617 . In this embodiment, the thickness of the washer 262 is greater than the depth of the first receiving groove 2617 . In this embodiment, the gasket 262 is made of Saigang.

所述扳手263包括一旋转部2631以及一远离所述旋转部2631的扳动部2632。所述旋转部2631向所述扳动部2632延伸开设有一第一收容部2634,所述第一收容部2634贯穿所述旋转部2631。所述旋转部2631的侧壁开设有一第一通孔2633。所述第一通孔2633的轴向垂直于所述滑动块261的通孔2619的轴向。所述第一收容部2634与所述第一通孔2633相连通。The wrench 263 includes a rotating portion 2631 and a wrenching portion 2632 away from the rotating portion 2631 . A first receiving portion 2634 extends from the rotating portion 2631 toward the pulling portion 2632 , and the first receiving portion 2634 penetrates through the rotating portion 2631 . A first through hole 2633 is defined in a sidewall of the rotating portion 2631 . The axial direction of the first through hole 2633 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the through hole 2619 of the sliding block 261 . The first receiving portion 2634 communicates with the first through hole 2633 .

所述销钉264的形状和尺寸分别与所述第一通孔2633的形状和尺寸相匹配。本实施例中,所述销钉264的中心开设有一第二通孔2640。The shape and size of the pin 264 match the shape and size of the first through hole 2633 respectively. In this embodiment, a second through hole 2640 is defined in the center of the pin 264 .

所述弹簧266安装于所述滑动块261的第一侧面2611与所述安装板24的槽底2441之间。The spring 266 is installed between the first side 2611 of the sliding block 261 and the groove bottom 2441 of the mounting plate 24 .

组装所述扣压装置26时,先将所述销钉264插入所述第一通孔2633内,再将所述垫片262放置于所述第一收容槽2617内,随后将所述固定螺栓265依次穿过所述第二通孔2640、所述通孔2619、所述弹簧266并于所述安装板24的槽底2441的螺纹孔2440,并与所述螺纹孔2440相螺接。所述缺口2431和所述收容槽244共同收容所述滑动块261,所述扳手263的所述旋转部2631抵靠于所述垫片262上。When assembling the crimping device 26, first insert the pin 264 into the first through hole 2633, then place the washer 262 in the first receiving groove 2617, and then place the fixing bolts 265 in sequence Pass through the second through hole 2640 , the through hole 2619 , the spring 266 and the threaded hole 2440 of the groove bottom 2441 of the mounting plate 24 , and screw with the threaded hole 2440 . The notch 2431 and the receiving groove 244 jointly accommodate the sliding block 261 , and the rotating portion 2631 of the wrench 263 abuts against the washer 262 .

使用时,所述支撑板25通过第二滑槽250与所述安装板24的所述第一滑槽2430相互配合,以使所述支撑板25在所述安装板24上滑动,当需要把所述支撑板25卡设于所述安装板24内时,按压所述扳手263,两个所述第二滑行部2616与两个所述第一滑行部2443导引所述滑动块261在所述收容槽244内向靠近所述槽底2441的方向滑动,致使所述滑动块261的卡固部2614固持于所述第二滑槽250内,即实现所述支撑板25与所述安装板24之间的锁紧,此时所述斜面2615收容于所述缺口2461内。反之,扳动所述扳手263,所述扳手263向远离所述安装板24的方向移动,即实现所述支撑板25与所述安装板24之间的松开,进而调节所述支撑板25的滑动与固定。During use, the support plate 25 cooperates with the first chute 2430 of the installation plate 24 through the second slide groove 250, so that the support plate 25 slides on the installation plate 24, when the When the support plate 25 is clamped in the installation plate 24, the wrench 263 is pressed, and the two second sliding parts 2616 and the two first sliding parts 2443 guide the sliding block 261 in place. The accommodating groove 244 slides in a direction close to the groove bottom 2441, so that the fastening portion 2614 of the sliding block 261 is held in the second sliding groove 250, that is, the support plate 25 and the mounting plate 24 At this time, the slope 2615 is accommodated in the notch 2461 . On the contrary, the wrench 263 is pulled, and the wrench 263 moves away from the installation plate 24, that is, the loosening between the support plate 25 and the installation plate 24 is realized, and then the support plate 25 is adjusted. sliding and fixing.

本实施例中,所述垫片262采用赛钢制成,按压所述扳手263时,可提供形变量和更好的手感。In this embodiment, the washer 262 is made of steel, which can provide deformation and better hand feeling when pressing the wrench 263 .

所述连接件27包括一连接部271和两个设置于所述连接部271两侧的圆柱形的卡位柱272。所述连接部271上分别对应所述支撑板25的所述第一固定孔2512和所述第二固定孔2513位置设置有第一贯穿通孔2711和两个第二贯穿通孔2712。两个所述第二贯穿通孔2712环绕所述第一贯穿通孔2711。所述连接件27固定于所述支撑板25的所述第一侧边251。具体地,两个所述第二贯穿通孔2712与两个所述第二固定孔2513分别相对正,再将两个插销插入于所述第二贯穿通孔2712与所述第二固定孔2513内,以将所述连接件27固定于所述支撑板25的所述第一侧边251上。The connecting member 27 includes a connecting portion 271 and two cylindrical locking posts 272 disposed on two sides of the connecting portion 271 . A first through hole 2711 and two second through holes 2712 are provided on the connecting portion 271 respectively corresponding to the first fixing hole 2512 and the second fixing hole 2513 of the support plate 25 . The two second through holes 2712 surround the first through hole 2711 . The connecting member 27 is fixed on the first side 251 of the support plate 25 . Specifically, the two second through holes 2712 are opposite to the two second fixing holes 2513 respectively, and then two pins are inserted into the second through holes 2712 and the second fixing holes 2513 In order to fix the connecting member 27 on the first side 251 of the support plate 25 .

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,所述第二贯穿通孔2712与所述第二固定孔2513均可以省略,所述连接件27固定于所述支撑板25直接通过胶水或焊接的方式固定,并不限于本实施例。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, both the second through hole 2712 and the second fixing hole 2513 can be omitted, and the connecting member 27 is directly fixed to the support plate 25 by glue or welding. Fixed, not limited to this embodiment.

本实施例中,所述支架28为“Y”字形,其包括一形状与所述成像装置200的镜头202相匹配的支撑部281、以及一与所述支撑部281相连接的固定部202。本实施例中,所述支撑部281为弧形结构,其半径等于所述镜头202的半径。所述固定部282开设有一导引孔2820和多个圆形通孔2822。多个所述圆形通孔2822环绕所述导引孔2820。所述固定部282的宽度等于两个所述卡位柱272之间的最短距离。In this embodiment, the bracket 28 is in a “Y” shape, and includes a support portion 281 whose shape matches the lens 202 of the imaging device 200 , and a fixing portion 202 connected to the support portion 281 . In this embodiment, the support portion 281 is an arc structure, and its radius is equal to the radius of the lens 202 . The fixing portion 282 defines a guide hole 2820 and a plurality of circular through holes 2822 . A plurality of circular through holes 2822 surround the guiding hole 2820 . The width of the fixing portion 282 is equal to the shortest distance between two locking posts 272 .

本实施例中,所述固定件29为一插销,其包括一组入部291和一连接于所述组入部291的抵持部292。所述组入部291的长度大致等于所述第一固定孔2512的深度、所述第一贯穿通孔2711的深度和所述导引孔2820深度之和,因此,当所述组入部291依次穿过所述导引孔2820、第一贯穿通孔2711后,通过过盈配合的方式与所述第一固定孔2512相配合时,所述抵持部292抵靠于所述固定部282,同时所述固定部282夹持于两个所述卡位柱272之间,以避所述支架28晃动。In this embodiment, the fixing member 29 is a pin, which includes an inserting portion 291 and a resisting portion 292 connected to the inserting portion 291 . The length of the incorporation part 291 is approximately equal to the sum of the depth of the first fixing hole 2512, the depth of the first through hole 2711 and the depth of the guide hole 2820. Therefore, when the incorporation part 291 passes through After passing through the guide hole 2820 and the first through hole 2711, when mating with the first fixing hole 2512 through an interference fit, the abutting portion 292 abuts against the fixing portion 282, and at the same time The fixing portion 282 is clamped between the two locking posts 272 to prevent the bracket 28 from shaking.

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,为了节省制作成本,所述固定件29也可以省略,所述连接件27通过胶水固定于所述支撑板25的所述第一侧边251上,而所述支架28通过胶水固定于所述连接件27上。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, in order to save manufacturing cost, the fixing member 29 can also be omitted, and the connecting member 27 is fixed on the first side 251 of the support plate 25 by glue, and The bracket 28 is fixed on the connecting piece 27 by glue.

可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,为了节省制作成本,所述连接件27也可以省略,而将所述支架28通过所述固定件29或胶水直接固定于所述支撑板25的所述第一侧边251上。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, in order to save manufacturing costs, the connecting member 27 can also be omitted, and the bracket 28 is directly fixed to the support plate 25 through the fixing member 29 or glue. on the first side 251 .

所述第二支撑架40包括两个第二支柱41、以及一第一驱动装置42。其中一所述第二支柱41直接与其中一所述第一支柱11的转动轴112相铰接;而另一所述第二支柱41通过所述第一驱动装置42与另一所述第一支柱11的转动轴112相铰接。具体地,所述第一驱动装置42固定于所述第二支柱41靠近所述第一支柱11的一端,所述第一驱动装置42的驱动轴(图未示)与其中一所述第一支柱11的转动轴112相固接,用于驱动所述转动轴112转动,以带动所述第一支撑架10转动。本实施例中,所述第一驱动装置42的驱动轴的轴向大致垂直于所述第二支柱42的长度方向。所述第一驱动装置42驱动所述第一支撑架10转动以调整成像装置200的拍摄角度以及及时调整转速大小以适应各种姿态。本实施例中,所述第一驱动装置42为无刷电机。可以理解的是,所述第一驱动装置42也可为有刷电机或马达等,并不限于本实施例。The second supporting frame 40 includes two second pillars 41 and a first driving device 42 . One of the second pillars 41 is directly hinged with the rotation shaft 112 of one of the first pillars 11; The rotating shaft 112 of 11 is hinged. Specifically, the first driving device 42 is fixed on one end of the second pillar 41 close to the first pillar 11, and the driving shaft (not shown) of the first driving device 42 is connected to one of the first pillars. The rotating shaft 112 of the pillar 11 is fixedly connected to drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, so as to drive the first supporting frame 10 to rotate. In this embodiment, the axial direction of the driving shaft of the first driving device 42 is substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the second support 42 . The first driving device 42 drives the first supporting frame 10 to rotate to adjust the shooting angle of the imaging device 200 and to adjust the rotational speed in time to adapt to various attitudes. In this embodiment, the first driving device 42 is a brushless motor. It can be understood that the first driving device 42 can also be a brushed motor or a motor, etc., and is not limited to this embodiment.

所述第三支撑架40a包括一第三支柱43、一第二驱动装置44、以及一连接板45。所述第三支柱43的形状为中空柱状。所述第二驱动装置44转动连接于所述第二支柱41,用于驱动所述第二支撑架40转动。具体地,所述第二驱动装置44固定于所述第三支柱43的一端,所述第二驱动装置44的驱动轴(图未示)与所述第二支柱41相固接,用于驱动所述第二支柱41转动,以带动所述第二支撑架40转动。所述第三支柱43的另一端连接于所述连接板45。所述连接板45大致垂直于所述第三支柱43并大致平行于所述第二驱动装置44的转轴。The third supporting frame 40 a includes a third support 43 , a second driving device 44 , and a connecting plate 45 . The shape of the third pillar 43 is a hollow column. The second driving device 44 is rotatably connected to the second support 41 for driving the second supporting frame 40 to rotate. Specifically, the second driving device 44 is fixed on one end of the third pillar 43, and the driving shaft (not shown) of the second driving device 44 is fixedly connected with the second pillar 41 for driving The second support 41 rotates to drive the second supporting frame 40 to rotate. The other end of the third support 43 is connected to the connecting plate 45 . The connecting plate 45 is substantially perpendicular to the third pillar 43 and substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the second driving device 44 .

本实施例中,所述驱动部40b为一无刷电机,其转子连接于所述连接板45,而定子固定于所述把持部60。所述驱动部40b用于驱动所述第三支撑架40a可以在水平方向360°旋转。In this embodiment, the driving part 40 b is a brushless motor, the rotor of which is connected to the connecting plate 45 , and the stator is fixed to the holding part 60 . The driving part 40b is used to drive the third supporting frame 40a to rotate 360° in the horizontal direction.

所述把持部60呈折弯杆状。具体地,所述把持部60包括第一连接部601、第一支撑部602和手持部603。所述第一支撑部602为一杆件,所述第一连接部601固定连接于所述第一支撑部602几何中心。所述第一连接部601连接于所述驱动部40b。The holding portion 60 is in the shape of a bent rod. Specifically, the handle portion 60 includes a first connection portion 601 , a first support portion 602 and a handle portion 603 . The first supporting part 602 is a rod, and the first connecting part 601 is fixedly connected to the geometric center of the first supporting part 602 . The first connecting portion 601 is connected to the driving portion 40b.

所述手持部603为两个柱形把手,所述手持部603固定于所述第一支撑部602两端。The handle portion 603 is two cylindrical handles, and the handle portion 603 is fixed at both ends of the first supporting portion 602 .

所述把持部60固设一提手604,所述提手604固定于所述第一支撑部602一侧,相对所述第一连接部601设置,方便在不使用所述云台100时,可以随意携带,节省力量。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述把持部60还可以设置锁紧机构,从而固定于云梯上,实现利用机械自动移动所述云台100。A handle 604 is fixed to the holding part 60, and the handle 604 is fixed on one side of the first supporting part 602, and is arranged opposite to the first connecting part 601, so that when the platform 100 is not in use, It can be carried at will, saving power. Of course, in other implementation manners, the gripping part 60 can also be provided with a locking mechanism, so as to be fixed on the cloud ladder, so as to realize automatic movement of the platform 100 by machinery.

请一并参阅图9,使用时,其中一成像装置200固设于所述镜头支架组件20的上。为了增大所述成像装置200拍摄过程中的稳定性能,所述第一支撑架10、所述镜头支架组件20、与所述成像装置200之间的重心应落在所述第一驱动装置42的旋转轴上。通过力学分析,当所述第一支撑架10、所述镜头支架组件20、与所述成像装置200之间的重心应落在所述第一驱动装置42的驱动轴上时,所述第一支撑架10转动至任意角度均不会产生转动力矩,即所述第一支撑架10不会因为力矩而来回晃动,增加转动过程中的所述成像装置200的稳定性。Please also refer to FIG. 9 , during use, one of the imaging devices 200 is fixed on the lens holder assembly 20 . In order to increase the stability of the imaging device 200 during shooting, the center of gravity between the first support frame 10 , the lens holder assembly 20 , and the imaging device 200 should fall on the first driving device 42 on the axis of rotation. Through mechanical analysis, when the center of gravity between the first support frame 10, the lens holder assembly 20, and the imaging device 200 should fall on the driving shaft of the first driving device 42, the first Rotating the support frame 10 to any angle will not generate a rotational moment, that is, the first support frame 10 will not shake back and forth due to the moment, which increases the stability of the imaging device 200 during rotation.

当所述云台100平稳运行时,所述第一支撑架10和所述成像装置200也处于动态平衡状态。而当所述第一支撑架10、所述镜头支架组件20、与所述成像装置200之间的重心没有落在所述第一驱动装置42的旋转轴上时,扳动所述扳手263,所述扳手263向远离所述安装板24的方向移动,即实现所述支撑板25与所述安装板24之间的松开,进而在所述安装板24上滑动所述支撑板25,以对所述第一支撑架10的重心进行微调,以使所述第一支撑架10、所述镜头支架组件20、与所述成像装置200之间的重心落在所述第一驱动装置42的旋转轴上。When the platform 100 runs smoothly, the first support frame 10 and the imaging device 200 are also in a state of dynamic balance. And when the center of gravity between the first support frame 10 , the lens holder assembly 20 , and the imaging device 200 does not fall on the rotation axis of the first driving device 42 , pull the wrench 263 , The wrench 263 moves away from the installation plate 24, that is, to realize the loosening between the support plate 25 and the installation plate 24, and then slide the support plate 25 on the installation plate 24, so as to Fine-tuning the center of gravity of the first support frame 10, so that the center of gravity between the first support frame 10, the lens support assembly 20, and the imaging device 200 falls on the center of the first driving device 42 on the axis of rotation.

可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,也可以是所述第一滑行部2443为滑块,而所述第二滑行部2616均为滑槽。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first sliding part 2443 may also be a slider, and the second sliding part 2616 may be a sliding groove.

可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,也可省略所述第一滑行部2443与所述第二滑行部2616。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first sliding part 2443 and the second sliding part 2616 can also be omitted.

本实用新型的镜头支架组件的支架固定于支撑板上,成像装置安装于所述支撑板,所述支架支撑成像装置的镜头,因此,提高了成像装置的镜头与机身之间的刚度。此外,所述支撑板可滑动地与所述安装板,且所述扣压装置将所述支撑板与所述安装板相锁紧,因此,所述安装板可通过所述安装板锁紧于所述支撑板的任意预定位置,提高了所述安装板的锁紧精度。而且所述镜头支架组件体积小且便于装拆。而所述云台可通过所述镜头支架组件调节所述云台的重心。The bracket of the lens bracket assembly of the utility model is fixed on the support plate, the imaging device is installed on the support plate, and the bracket supports the lens of the imaging device, therefore, the rigidity between the lens of the imaging device and the body is improved. In addition, the supporting plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the crimping device locks the supporting plate and the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate can be locked to the mounting plate through the mounting plate Any predetermined position of the support plate improves the locking accuracy of the installation plate. Moreover, the lens holder assembly is small in size and easy to assemble and disassemble. The center of gravity of the pan-tilt can be adjusted through the lens bracket assembly.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (23)

1.一种镜头支架组件,其用于支撑一成像装置,所述成像装置包括一机身以及一连接于所述机身的镜头,所述镜头支架组件包括一支撑板,所述支撑板用于安装所述成像装置,所述支撑板包括一第一侧边,其特征在于:所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一支架,所述支架为“Y”字形结构,包括一形状与所述成像装置的镜头相匹配的支撑部、以及一与所述支撑部相连接的固定部,所述固定部固设于所述第一侧边上,所述支撑部用于支撑所述镜头。1. A lens holder assembly, which is used to support an imaging device, the imaging device includes a body and a lens connected to the body, the lens holder assembly includes a support plate, and the support plate is used When installing the imaging device, the support plate includes a first side, and it is characterized in that: the lens holder assembly further includes a bracket, and the bracket is a "Y"-shaped structure, including a shape and the imaging device A supporting part matched with the lens, and a fixing part connected with the supporting part, the fixing part is fixed on the first side, and the supporting part is used to support the lens. 2.如权利要求1所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第一侧边开设有一第一固定孔,所述固定部开设有一导引孔,所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一固定件,所述固定件为一插销,其包括一组入部和一连接于所述组入部的抵持部,所述组入部穿过所述导引孔与所述第一固定孔,所述抵持部抵靠于所述固定部。2. The lens holder assembly according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing hole is opened on the first side, a guide hole is opened on the fixing part, and the lens holder assembly further includes a fixing piece , the fixing member is a pin, which includes a set-in portion and a resisting portion connected to the inserting portion, the inserting portion passes through the guide hole and the first fixing hole, and the resisting portion The part abuts against the fixed part. 3.如权利要求2所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述支撑板的第一侧边还开设有两个第二固定孔,所述镜头支架组件进一步包括一设置于所述第一侧边与所述支架之间的连接件,所述连接件包括一连接部,所述连接部上分别对应所述支撑板的所述第一固定孔和所述第二固定孔位置设置有第一贯穿通孔和两个第二贯穿通孔,两个所述第二贯穿通孔与两个所述第二固定孔分别相对正,两个插销插入于所述第二贯穿通孔与所述第二固定孔内,以将所述连接件固定于所述支撑板的所述第一侧边上,所述组入部还穿过所述第一贯穿通孔。3. The lens holder assembly according to claim 2, wherein two second fixing holes are opened on the first side of the support plate, and the lens holder assembly further includes a The connecting part between the side and the bracket, the connecting part includes a connecting part, and the connecting part is respectively provided with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole corresponding to the supporting plate. One through-hole and two second through-holes, the two second through-holes are opposite to the two second fixing holes respectively, two pins are inserted in the second through-holes and the two second fixing holes The second fixing hole is used to fix the connecting piece on the first side of the support plate, and the inserting portion also passes through the first through hole. 4.如权利要求3所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述组入部的长度等于所述第一固定孔的深度、所述第一贯穿通孔的深度和所述导引孔深度之和。4. The lens holder assembly according to claim 3, wherein the length of the insertion part is equal to the depth of the first fixing hole, the depth of the first through hole and the depth of the guide hole and. 5.如权利要求3所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述连接件还包括一连接部两个设置于所述连接部两侧的圆柱形的卡位柱,所述固定部夹持于两个所述卡位柱之间。5. The lens holder assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting piece further comprises a connecting portion and two cylindrical clamping columns arranged on both sides of the connecting portion, and the fixing portion clamps Between the two clamping posts. 6.如权利要求5所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述固定部的宽度等于两个所述卡位柱之间的最短距离。6. The lens holder assembly according to claim 5, wherein the width of the fixing portion is equal to the shortest distance between the two locking posts. 7.如权利要求6所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述镜头支架组件还包括一安装板,所述支撑板能滑动地设置于所述安装板上,所述安装板包括一第一表面以及两个相对设置的第一侧壁,所述第一表面相对设置的两端分别延伸有一第一凸台,两个所述第一凸台的内侧壁分别设置有一第一滑槽,所述支撑板的两外侧壁对应所述第一滑槽位置分别设置有与所述第一滑槽相匹配的第二滑槽。7. The lens holder assembly according to claim 6, wherein the lens holder assembly further comprises a mounting plate, the support plate is slidably arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate comprises a first A surface and two opposite first side walls, a first boss is respectively extended from the two opposite ends of the first surface, and a first chute is respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the two first bosses, The two outer sidewalls of the support plate are respectively provided with second slide grooves matching the first slide grooves at positions corresponding to the first slide grooves. 8.如权利要求7所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑槽和所述第二滑槽均为燕尾滑槽。8 . The lens holder assembly according to claim 7 , wherein both the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are dovetail sliding grooves. 9.如权利要求8所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:其中一所述第一侧壁开设有一收容槽,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一扣压装置,所述扣压装置包括一滑动块,所述滑动块能滑动地设置于所述收容槽内,所述滑动块包括一靠近所述收容槽的槽底的第一侧面,所述第一侧面向靠近所述槽底方向延伸有一卡固部,用于将所述支撑板锁固于所述安装板,当所述滑动块固持于所述第二滑槽内时,所述支撑板与所述安装板之间通过所述卡固部锁紧。9. The lens holder assembly according to claim 8, wherein one of the first side walls defines a receiving groove, the locking device further comprises a buckling device, and the buckling device comprises a sliding block, The sliding block is slidably arranged in the receiving groove, and the sliding block includes a first side surface close to the groove bottom of the receiving groove, and a fastening frame extending from the first side toward the direction close to the groove bottom. part, used to lock the support plate to the installation plate, when the sliding block is held in the second chute, the support plate and the installation plate pass through the fastening part lock tight. 10.如权利要求9所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑槽的槽底开设有一螺纹孔,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一弹簧、一固定螺栓、一销钉和一扳手,所述弹簧设置于所述槽底与所述第一侧面之间,所述滑动块还包括一背离所述第一侧面的第二侧面,所述扳手设置于第二侧面,所述扳手开设有一用于收容所述销钉的第一通孔,所述固定螺栓依次穿过所述销钉、所述滑动块和所述弹簧与所述螺纹孔相螺接。10. The lens holder assembly according to claim 9, wherein a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the first chute, and the locking device further comprises a spring, a fixing bolt, a pin and a wrench , the spring is arranged between the bottom of the groove and the first side, the sliding block also includes a second side away from the first side, the wrench is arranged on the second side, and the wrench opens There is a first through hole for accommodating the pin, and the fixing bolt sequentially passes through the pin, the sliding block and the spring to be screwed into the threaded hole. 11.如权利要求10所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第二侧面开设有一“回”字形的第一收容槽,所述第一收容槽的中心部分形成一柱体,所述柱体开设有一圆形的通孔,用于让所述固定螺栓通过,所述锁紧装置进一步包括一垫片,所述垫片的形状和尺寸分别与所述第一收容槽的形状和尺寸相匹配,所述垫片收容于所述第一收容槽内,与所述扳手相接触。11. The lens holder assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: the second side is provided with a "back"-shaped first receiving groove, the central part of the first receiving groove forms a cylinder, and the The cylinder is provided with a circular through hole for the passage of the fixing bolt, and the locking device further includes a gasket, the shape and size of the gasket are respectively the same as those of the first receiving groove. Matched, the washer is accommodated in the first receiving groove and is in contact with the wrench. 12.如权利要求11所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述垫片的厚度大于或等于所述第一收容槽。12. The lens holder assembly according to claim 11, wherein the gasket has a thickness greater than or equal to that of the first receiving groove. 13.如权利要求11所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述垫片采用赛钢制成。13. The lens holder assembly according to claim 11, wherein the spacer is made of sa steel. 14.如权利要求9所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述收容槽包括两个垂直所述槽底设置的侧面,两个所述侧面相对设置,两个所述侧面上分别设置有一第一滑行部,所述支撑板的两外侧壁对应所述第一滑行部设置有与所述第一滑行部相匹配的第二滑行部。14. The lens holder assembly according to claim 9, wherein the receiving groove includes two sides perpendicular to the bottom of the groove, the two sides are opposite to each other, and each of the two sides is provided with a For the first sliding part, the two outer walls of the support plate correspond to the first sliding part and are provided with a second sliding part matched with the first sliding part. 15.如权利要求14所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑行部为滑槽,所述第二滑行部为滑块。15. The lens holder assembly according to claim 14, wherein the first sliding part is a slide groove, and the second sliding part is a slider. 16.如权利要求14所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑行部为滑块,所述第二滑行部为滑槽。16. The lens holder assembly according to claim 14, wherein the first sliding part is a slider, and the second sliding part is a sliding groove. 17.如权利要求9所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述收容槽由所述第一侧壁向靠近所述第一表面的中心延伸,所述收容槽贯穿部分所述第一凸台,以使该第一凸台形成一缺口,所述缺口与所述收容槽相连通,所述卡固部凸出于所述第一侧面,所述卡固部形成一相对所述第一侧面倾斜的斜面,当所述滑动块固持于所述第二滑槽内时,所述斜面收容于所述缺口。17. The lens holder assembly according to claim 9, wherein the receiving groove extends from the first side wall toward the center of the first surface, and the receiving groove penetrates a portion of the first protrusion. platform, so that the first boss forms a notch, the notch communicates with the receiving groove, the fastening part protrudes from the first side, and the fastening part forms a A slope with an inclined side, when the sliding block is held in the second sliding slot, the slope is accommodated in the notch. 18.如权利要求7所述的镜头支架组件,其特征在于:所述镜头支架组件还包括一第一转接件,所述第一转接件包括相对设置的第一压块和第二压块,所述第一压块与所述第二压块之间形成两个圆形插槽,所述第一压块和所述第二压块共同锁入第一螺钉,所述安装板固定于所述第二压块上,所述第一螺钉的螺帽固设于一第一扳手。18. The lens holder assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lens holder assembly further comprises a first adapter, and the first adapter includes a first pressure block and a second pressure piece oppositely arranged block, two circular slots are formed between the first pressing block and the second pressing block, the first pressing block and the second pressing block are locked into the first screw together, and the mounting plate is fixed On the second pressing block, the nut of the first screw is fixed on a first wrench. 19.一种云台,其用于承载一成像装置,所述云台包括一第一支撑架、一与所述第一支撑架铰接能够驱动所述第一支撑架转动的第二支撑架,以及一与所述第二支撑架铰接且能够驱动所述第二支撑架转动的第三支撑架,所述第一支撑架包括两个第一支柱和两个导行柱,两个所述导行柱大致垂直于两个所述第一支柱设置,两个所述导行柱用于承载所述成像装置,其特征在于:所述云台还包括一设置于所述导行柱上,如权利要求1-18项任一所述的镜头支架组件。19. A cloud platform, which is used to carry an imaging device, the platform includes a first support frame, a second support frame hinged with the first support frame and capable of driving the first support frame to rotate, and a third support frame that is hinged with the second support frame and can drive the second support frame to rotate, the first support frame includes two first pillars and two guide posts, and the two guide posts The row column is arranged approximately perpendicular to the two first pillars, and the two guide columns are used to carry the imaging device. It is characterized in that: the platform also includes a set on the guide column, such as The lens holder assembly according to any one of claims 1-18. 20.如权利要求19所述的云台,其特征在于:所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、和所述第三支撑架均为中空状,所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、和所述第三支撑架的内壁均设置内螺纹,所述驱动装置的主体部设置有外螺纹,所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹相配合,以使所述驱动装置与所述第一支柱、所述导行柱、或所述第三支撑架相固接。20. The cloud platform according to claim 19, characterized in that: said first pillar, said guide pillar, and said third support frame are all hollow, and said first pillar, said guide pillar Both the column and the inner wall of the third support frame are provided with internal threads, and the main body of the driving device is provided with external threads, and the external threads cooperate with the internal threads so that the driving device and the first A pillar, the guide column, or the third support frame are fixedly connected. 21.如权利要求20所述的云台,其特征在于:所述第二支撑架包括两个第二支柱、以及一第一驱动装置,其中一所述第二支柱与其中一所述第一支柱的一转轴相铰接;而另一所述第二支柱通过所述第一驱动装置与另一所述第一支柱的一转轴相铰接。21. The cloud platform according to claim 20, characterized in that: the second support frame includes two second pillars and a first driving device, wherein one of the second pillars and one of the first A rotating shaft of the pillar is hinged; and another second pillar is hinged with a rotating shaft of the other first pillar through the first driving device. 22.如权利要求21所述的云台,其特征在于:所述第三支撑架包括一第三支柱、一第二驱动装置、以及一连接板,所述第二驱动装置转动连接于所述第二支柱,用于驱动所述第二支撑架,所述第二驱动装置固定于所述第三支柱的一端,所述第二驱动装置的一驱动轴与所述第二支柱相固接,用于驱动所述第二支柱转动,以带动所述第二支撑架转动,所述第三支柱的另一端连接于所述连接板。22. The cloud platform according to claim 21, characterized in that: the third support frame includes a third pillar, a second driving device, and a connecting plate, and the second driving device is rotatably connected to the The second pillar is used to drive the second support frame, the second driving device is fixed at one end of the third pillar, a drive shaft of the second driving device is fixedly connected to the second pillar, It is used to drive the second support to rotate to drive the second supporting frame to rotate, and the other end of the third support is connected to the connecting plate. 23.如权利要求22所述的云台,其特征在于:所述云台进一步包括一驱动部和一把持部,所述驱动部为一无刷电机,其转子连接于所述连接板,而定子固定于所述把持部,所述驱动部用于驱动所述第三支撑架旋转。23. The cloud platform according to claim 22, characterized in that: the cloud platform further comprises a driving part and a holding part, the driving part is a brushless motor, the rotor of which is connected to the connecting plate, and The stator is fixed on the holding part, and the driving part is used to drive the third supporting frame to rotate.
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Cited By (7)

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CN104787350A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 零度智控(北京)智能科技有限公司 Device for clamping camera of unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2015196873A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 武汉固胜科技有限公司 Balance stabilization device for camera and control system thereof
WO2015196484A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Lens bracket assembly and ptz using same
WO2015196486A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Locking device and cradle head using same
WO2016065624A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Cross rolling shaft assembly and cradle head using same
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US10136038B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2018-11-20 Sz Dji Osmo Technology Co., Ltd. Lens bracket assembly and gimbal used therewith
CN105378559B (en) * 2014-06-27 2018-07-24 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 Lens mount assembly and the pan/tilt it uses
WO2015196484A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Lens bracket assembly and ptz using same
WO2015196486A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Locking device and cradle head using same
US11252312B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2022-02-15 Sz Dji Osmo Technology Co., Ltd. Lens bracket assembly and gimbal used therewith
US10715704B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2020-07-14 Sz Dji Osmo Technology Co., Ltd. Lens bracket assembly and gimbal used therewith
WO2015196873A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 武汉固胜科技有限公司 Balance stabilization device for camera and control system thereof
US10533698B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2020-01-14 Sz Dji Osmo Technology Co., Ltd. Locking device and gimbal having the locking device
US9885942B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2018-02-06 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Roll axis assembly and gimbal platform using same
JP2017537341A (en) * 2014-10-31 2017-12-14 エスゼット ディージェイアイ テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドSz Dji Technology Co.,Ltd Roll shaft assembly and pan head using the same
WO2016065624A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Cross rolling shaft assembly and cradle head using same
CN104787350A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 零度智控(北京)智能科技有限公司 Device for clamping camera of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107076352B (en) * 2016-12-28 2019-10-11 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 Head assembly
CN107076352A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-18 深圳市大疆灵眸科技有限公司 Head assembly
WO2019114386A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-20 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Camera structure and pan-tilt thereof

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