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CN203869038U - Thermal storage combustion device - Google Patents

Thermal storage combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203869038U
CN203869038U CN201420104283.XU CN201420104283U CN203869038U CN 203869038 U CN203869038 U CN 203869038U CN 201420104283 U CN201420104283 U CN 201420104283U CN 203869038 U CN203869038 U CN 203869038U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
regenerator
fuel supply
valve
way reversing
reversing valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
CN201420104283.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓长友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Longrui Taixing Energy Environment Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhong Chuanda Gesellschaft fur Waermetechnik Mbh Of Shenzhen
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Application filed by Zhong Chuanda Gesellschaft fur Waermetechnik Mbh Of Shenzhen filed Critical Zhong Chuanda Gesellschaft fur Waermetechnik Mbh Of Shenzhen
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种蓄热燃烧装置,包括有炉膛、分别通过第一连接风口,第二连接风口连接炉膛的第一蓄热室与第二蓄热室、连接于第一蓄热室与第二蓄热室之间的四通换向阀、与四通换向阀连接的鼓风机以及引风机;其中,还包括一延伸入炉膛的烧嘴,烧嘴连接有燃料供应管道,燃料供应管道末端连接有燃料供应量控制装置。本实用新型藉由燃料供应量控制装置的控制,可以解决火焰不换向蓄热燃烧在换向时燃烧不完全所产生的黑烟问题,节省了燃料,而且降低了污染物的排放。

The utility model discloses a regenerative combustion device, which comprises a furnace, respectively through the first connecting tuyere, the second connecting tuyere connected to the first regenerator and the second regenerator of the furnace, and connected to the first regenerator and the second regenerator. The four-way reversing valve between the second regenerators, the blower connected to the four-way reversing valve and the induced draft fan; wherein, a burner extending into the furnace is also included, and the burner is connected with a fuel supply pipeline, and the fuel supply pipeline The end is connected with a fuel supply control device. Through the control of the fuel supply control device, the utility model can solve the black smoke problem caused by the incomplete combustion of the regenerative combustion without reversing the direction of the flame, saves fuel and reduces the emission of pollutants.

Description

A kind of heat storage burner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stove field of combustion technology, relates to a kind of heat storage burner.
Background technology
In the non-ferrous metals industry of China, in order to reduce the fuel consumption in melting furnace production process, with fuel mode of heating, material was melted in recent years.Along with energy prices rise steadily, the consuming cost of fuel proportion in processing cost is more and more higher, and follows a large amount of consumption of natural resources and a large amount of carbon emissions.New technology is constantly explored to reduce costs by correlative study mechanism and manufacturing enterprise, and reduces the carbon emission of consumption and the burning of fuel.Its Flame not high-cycle regenerative combustion technology is applied gradually in melting furnace industry.
Flame not high-cycle regenerative combustion technology is to develop on traditional Regenerative Combustion Technology basis, yet, when accumulation of heat and heat release are switched mutually, while being changed to air inlet side due to discharge flue gas one side, the smoke backflow burner hearth that has some between reversal valve and air port, the oxygen-free gas of flue gas, causes regular supply can not fully burn because of anoxic to the fuel in burner hearth, produces a large amount of black smokes.Not only waste fuel, and increased the discharge of pollutant.
Therefore the defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, is necessary to develop research in fact, so that a kind of scheme to be provided, the black smoke producing while can elimination system switching.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat storage burner, can eliminate the black smoke producing when combustion system is switched.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of heat storage burner, include burner hearth, by first, connect air port respectively, second connect the first regenerator that air port connects burner hearth and the second regenerator, be connected in four-way change-over valve, the air blast being connected with four-way change-over valve and air-introduced machine between the first regenerator and the second regenerator; Wherein, also comprise that one extends into the burner of burner hearth, burner is connected with fuel supply pipe road, and fuel supply pipe road end is connected with fuel duty control device.
Further, between described the first regenerator and four-way change-over valve, by the first connecting pipe, be connected; And by the second connecting pipe, be connected between the second regenerator and four-way change-over valve.
Further, described four-way change-over valve connects air blast by intake stack.
Further, described four-way change-over valve connects air-introduced machine by exhaust duct.
Further, the control device of described fuel duty includes a bypass duct, an automatically controlled block valve and a safety valve; Wherein, the computer of automatically controlled block valve in electrical control cubicles controlled automatically.
The utility model is by the control of fuel duty control device, can solve the flame heat-accumulation combustion black smoke problem that incomplete combustion produces when commutation that do not commutate, and saved fuel, and reduced the discharge of pollutant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of fuel duty control device of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " on ", orientation or the position relationship of the indication such as D score, 'fornt', 'back', " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation, construct and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, connect integratedly, can be also to removably connect; It can be the connection of two element internals; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model heat storage burner includes burner hearth 1, by first, connect air port 2, the second respectively connects the first regenerator 3 that air ports 14 connect burner hearths 1 and the second regenerator 12, is connected in four-way change-over valve 8, the air blast 11 being connected with four-way change-over valve 8 and air-introduced machine 6 between the first regenerator 3 and the second regenerator 12.Wherein, also comprise that one extends into the burner 13 of burner hearth, burner is connected with fuel supply pipe road 4, and fuel supply pipe road end is connected with fuel duty control device 16.
Between the first regenerator 3 and four-way change-over valve 8, by the first connecting pipe 5, be connected; And by the second connecting pipe 9, be connected between the second regenerator 12 and four-way change-over valve 8.Four-way change-over valve 8 connects air blast 11 by intake stack 10, by exhaust duct 7, connects air-introduced machine 6.
As shown in Figure 2, fuel duty control device 16 includes the automatically controlled block valve 162 of a bypass duct 161, one and a safety valve 163.Wherein, the computer of automatically controlled block valve 162 in electrical control cubicles controlled automatically.Computer program is set reversal valve 8 certain hour before commutation and is closed 16-2 and block main fuel pipe, and the fuel flow rate that at this moment flows into burner hearth is supplied with through bypass duct 161, and its flow is about 20% when normal.Like this in regular hour internal furnace fuel minimizing, amount of oxygen accumulation.Reversal valve completes commutation, because commutation flue gas melts down the oxygen deficiency that causes by the oxygen replenishment accumulating in burner hearth.After smoke backflow completes, 0.1-0.5 computer second automatic command control block valve 16-2 opens, and recovers normal fuel supply.By debugging, close and open the time of main fuel pipe, in commutation process, can reach rational air-fuel ratio completely, eliminate the generation of black smoke completely.
During work, normal temperature air is by air blast 11 air blast, through intake stack 10, four-way change-over valve 8, while entering the first regenerator 3 through the first connecting pipe 5 again, the heat of the fire-resistant heat-storing sphere in the first regenerator 3 has been passed to air, make atmosphere temperature rising reach 1100 ℃ of above high temperature, through the first connection air port 2, enter burner hearth, the fuel combustion that this high temperature air is supplied with burner 13 in burner hearth; Combustion product (flue gas) enters the second regenerator 12 through the second connection air port 14, and heat is passed to the fire-resistant heat-storing sphere in the second regenerator 12.Flue-gas temperature is reduced to below 150 degree from 1200 degree, from the second connecting pipe 9, four-way change-over valve 8, exhaust duct 7 and air-introduced machine 6, is discharged into environmental protection flue.
After reversal valve 8 commutations, normal temperature air is by air blast 11 air blast, through intake stack 10, four-way change-over valve 8, while entering the second regenerator 12 through the second connecting pipe 9 again, fire-resistant heat-storing sphere in the second regenerator 12 from heat absorption, become heat release, heat has been passed to air, make atmosphere temperature rising reach 1100 ℃ of above high temperature, through the second connection air port 14, enter burner hearth 1, the fuel combustion that this high temperature air is supplied with burner 13 in burner hearth; Combustion product (flue gas) enters the first regenerator 3 through the first connection air port 2, at this moment the fire-resistant heat-storing sphere in the first regenerator 3 is no longer heat release but absorbs the heat in flue gas, the temperature of flue gas is dropped to below 150 degree, from the first connecting pipe 5, four-way change-over valve 8, exhaust duct 7 and air-introduced machine 6, be discharged into environmental protection flue.
As can be seen here, along with the commutation of reversal valve, from the gas the first connecting pipe 5 to second connecting pipes 9 and heat flow direction switching direction all.Air inlet, fume emission are changed repeatedly, and variation is also followed in flame-proof sphere heat release, accumulation of heat, and combustion air temperature remains at 1000-1100 ℃, and (, exhaust gas temperature lower 80 ~ 150 ℃ than furnace temperature also remains at below 150 degree.So just a large amount of fume afterheats has been transmitted back to burner hearth inside and has reused, reached energy-conservation object.
In the utility model embodiment, described four-way change-over valve 8 and automatically controlled block valve 162 are all placed under the control of computer, will be set as 60 seconds commutating period.When system igniting runs to 58 seconds, automatically controlled block valve 162 cuts off main fuel pipeline, instruction reversal valve 8 commutations in the time of 60 seconds.Reclocking after commutation, after 1 second, automatically controlled block valve 162 is opened main fuel pipeline, with this, circulates.Result of the test authentication system has been eliminated the black smoke phenomenon producing while switching completely.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种蓄热燃烧装置,包括有炉膛、分别通过第一连接风口,第二连接风口连接炉膛的第一蓄热室与第二蓄热室、连接于第一蓄热室与第二蓄热室之间的四通换向阀、与四通换向阀连接的鼓风机以及引风机,其特征在于:还包括一延伸入炉膛的烧嘴,烧嘴连接有燃料供应管道,燃料供应管道末端连接有燃料供应量控制装置。 1. A regenerative combustion device, comprising a furnace, respectively through the first connecting tuyere, the second connecting tuyere connected to the first regenerator and the second regenerator of the furnace, connected to the first regenerator and the second regenerator The four-way reversing valve between the hot chambers, the blower connected to the four-way reversing valve and the induced draft fan are characterized in that they also include a burner extending into the furnace, the burner is connected with a fuel supply pipeline, and the end of the fuel supply pipeline A fuel supply control device is connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的蓄热燃烧装置,其特征在于:所述第一蓄热室与四通换向阀之间通过第一连接管道连接;而第二蓄热室与四通换向阀之间通过第二连接管道连接。 2. The regenerative combustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first regenerator is connected to the four-way reversing valve through a first connecting pipe; and the second regenerator is connected to the four-way reversing valve. The valves are connected through the second connecting pipeline. 3.如权利要求2所述的蓄热燃烧装置,其特征在于:所述四通换向阀通过进风管道连接鼓风机。 3. The thermal storage combustion device according to claim 2, wherein the four-way reversing valve is connected to the blower through an air inlet pipe. 4.如权利要求3所述的蓄热燃烧装置,其特征在于:所述四通换向阀通过排风管道连接引风机。 4. The thermal storage combustion device according to claim 3, wherein the four-way reversing valve is connected to the induced draft fan through the exhaust pipe. 5.如权利要求1-4任一项所述的蓄热燃烧装置,其特征在于:所述燃料供应量的控制装置包括有一个旁路管道、一电控截断阀以及一安全阀;其中,电控截断阀由电控柜中的电脑自动控制。 5. The regenerative combustion device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: said fuel supply control device includes a bypass pipeline, an electronically controlled shut-off valve and a safety valve; wherein, The electric control cut-off valve is automatically controlled by the computer in the electric control cabinet.
CN201420104283.XU 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Thermal storage combustion device Ceased CN203869038U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420104283.XU CN203869038U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Thermal storage combustion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420104283.XU CN203869038U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Thermal storage combustion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203869038U true CN203869038U (en) 2014-10-08

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ID=51649984

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CN201420104283.XU Ceased CN203869038U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Thermal storage combustion device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105222591A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-06 深圳市龙瑞泰兴能源环境科技有限公司 Environmental protection metallurgical furnace and using method thereof
CN106196022A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of regenerative furnace combustion system stablizing flame and method
CN109282281A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-29 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of multi-pipeline heat accumulating burner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106196022A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of regenerative furnace combustion system stablizing flame and method
CN105222591A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-06 深圳市龙瑞泰兴能源环境科技有限公司 Environmental protection metallurgical furnace and using method thereof
CN105222591B (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-04-17 广州众煌电子科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly metallurgical furnace and its application method
CN109282281A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-29 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of multi-pipeline heat accumulating burner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PP01 Preservation of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20180307

Granted publication date: 20141008

PD01 Discharge of preservation of patent
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Date of cancellation: 20190610

Granted publication date: 20141008

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200601

Address after: 518000 Guangdong, Baoan District, Xixiang, Xixiang street, No. Po Road, building, room 1, room 168, B

Patentee after: SHENZHEN LONGRUI TAIXING ENERGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Shenzhen City, Guangdong province Baoan 518000 District 49 building B, 5 floor of cre

Patentee before: SHENZHEN ZHONGCHUANGDA THERMAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20141008

IW01 Full invalidation of patent right
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20240511

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 568186

Granted publication date: 20141008