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CN203464988U - Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device - Google Patents

Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203464988U
CN203464988U CN201320551217.2U CN201320551217U CN203464988U CN 203464988 U CN203464988 U CN 203464988U CN 201320551217 U CN201320551217 U CN 201320551217U CN 203464988 U CN203464988 U CN 203464988U
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China
Prior art keywords
conversion circuit
circuit
speed detection
detection device
signal conditioning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320551217.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许焰
刘辉
庞佑霞
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Changsha University
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Changsha University
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Priority to CN201320551217.2U priority Critical patent/CN203464988U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203464988U publication Critical patent/CN203464988U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device. The dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device comprises a micro computer, a pressure sensor, a signal conditioning circuit, an A/D conversion circuit, a D/A conversion circuit, a keyboard and a liquid crystal display, wherein an input end of the micro computer is respectively connected with the A/D conversion circuit and a keyboard interface circuit, an output end of the micro computer is respectively connected with the liquid crystal display and the D/A conversion circuit, the A/D conversion circuit is connected with the signal conditioning circuit, and the signal conditioning circuit is further connected with a signal output end of the pressure sensor. The dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device has advantages of simple structure, high dynamic weighing precision and automatic vehicle speed detection and has functions of displaying and alarming.

Description

A kind of vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detector device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detector device, is specifically related to the device under a kind of normal traffic states, travel on road vehicle weighing and speed being detected.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of Chinese national economy, automobile pollution is increasing, and traffic volume of highway increases rapidly, and the overload of vehicle and driving over the speed limit can cause highway, bridge to be subjected to havoc and cause traffic hazard.Monitoring and management that vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detector device can be used for overload of vehicle and drive over the speed limit are the ideal equipment of traffic administration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, dynamic weighing precision is high, the speed of a motor vehicle detects automatically, show and vehicle dynamic weighing and the speed detector of warning function.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detector device, comprise microcomputer, pressure transducer, signal conditioning circuit, A/D change-over circuit, D/A change-over circuit, keyboard and liquid crystal display.The input end of described microcomputer is connected to respectively A/D change-over circuit and keyboard interface circuit, the output terminal of microcomputer is connected to respectively liquid crystal display and D/A change-over circuit, described A/D change-over circuit connects signal conditioning circuit, and described signal conditioning circuit is also connected with the signal output part of pressure transducer.
In technique scheme, described microcomputer adopts industrial control computer, and described pressure transducer adopts bended plate type strain transducer.
In technique scheme, described signal conditioning circuit is comprised of high-precision amplifying AD620 and high-precision low-drift operational amplifier OP07.
In technique scheme, described A/D circuit adopts AD plate PCL-818H, and described D/A circuit adopts DA plate DAC-727.
Technique effect of the present utility model is: the utility model can be applied to the occasions such as automatic traffic investigation, Fare Collection System, traffic safety management, carries out real-time vehicle management and carries out Transportation Strategies, as overloaded vehicle unloaded and imposing a fine.Overcome the mistakes and omissions that manual method easily occurs, reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is pressure transducer scheme of installation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is electric bridge bridge box elementary diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is signal conditioning circuit figure of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, whole system is comprised of microcomputer, pressure transducer, signal conditioning circuit, A/D circuit, D/A circuit, keyboard and liquid crystal display.The input end of described microcomputer is connected to respectively A/D change-over circuit and keyboard interface circuit, the output terminal of microcomputer is connected to respectively liquid crystal display and D/A change-over circuit, described A/D change-over circuit connects signal conditioning circuit, and described signal conditioning circuit is also connected with the signal output part of pressure transducer.
Be arranged on the pressure information that pressure transducer on highway crosses sensor pressure wheel and become voltage signal output, again simulation small voltage after filtering, amplify, by A/D change-over circuit, become digital signal, as sampled value, delivering to microcomputer processes, calculate the weight of pressing sensor wheel, send display to demonstrate detection data, data are sent in storer and saved simultaneously, to further process.The parameter that system will be calculated has each wheel wheel load, every axle axle weight, car weight, the number of axle, wheelbase, vehicle, speed and acceleration etc.
Fig. 2 is pressure transducer scheme of installation of the present utility model, and track is wide is generally 3.75 meters, three pressure transducers for each track, and every sensor is grown 1.25 meters, and wide 0.2 meter, installation of sensors fore-and-aft clearance is 3 meters.The mistiming of pressing front and back sensor by detecting front-wheel (or trailing wheel), according to V=L/T, can calculate the speed of a motor vehicle (wherein V is Vehicle Speed, and L is the spacing of front and back sensor, and T is the mistiming).By computing machine, sensor signal is carried out to Real-time Collection, obtain pressing the mistiming of sensor front and back wheel, can calculate the wheelbase of this car, and several axles, thereby which kind of vehicle judgement is.
Referring to Fig. 3, electric bridge bridge box the inside is comprised of the additional balanced potentiometer of three arm resistances of common electric bridge, with pressure transducer, forms a null-type bridge circuit.When vehicle is pressed on sensor, the distortion of sensor upper plate, sensor the inside foil gauge resistance value becomes large.Sensor is equivalent to an arm resistance to be received in electric bridge, according to bridge balance principle, U oexport a voltage signal being directly proportional to wheel weight.
Fig. 4 is the signal conditioning circuit figure of a passage of the utility model.Signal conditioning circuit Main Function is that the weak voltage signals of bridge box output is amplified.AD620 is a low cost, high-precision meter amplifier, only needs a non-essential resistance that gain is set, and gain margin is 1 to 1000, is particularly suitable for high electrical resistance value, compared with the pressure sensor circuit design of low supply voltage.OP07 is high-precision low-drift operational amplifier, and input offset voltage is 10uV, and offset voltage temperature coefficient is 0.2uV/%, without external compensation and external protecting component.In figure, AD620 and external controlling resistance RG form 1000 times of amplifying circuits, and U2 forms third-order low-pass filter, and U3 is 10 times of amplifying circuits.

Claims (4)

1.一种车辆动态称重和车速检测装置,包括微型计算机、压力传感器、信号调理电路、A/D转换电路、D/A转换电路、键盘和液晶显示器,所述微型计算机的输入端分别连接至A/D转换电路和键盘接口电路,微型计算机的输出端分别连接至液晶显示器和D/A转换电路,所述A/D转换电路连接信号调理电路,所述信号调理电路还与压力传感器的信号输出端相连接。 1. A vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detection device, comprising a microcomputer, a pressure sensor, a signal conditioning circuit, an A/D conversion circuit, a D/A conversion circuit, a keyboard and a liquid crystal display, and the input terminals of the microcomputer are respectively connected To the A/D conversion circuit and the keyboard interface circuit, the output terminals of the microcomputer are respectively connected to the liquid crystal display and the D/A conversion circuit, and the A/D conversion circuit is connected to the signal conditioning circuit, and the signal conditioning circuit is also connected to the pressure sensor connected to the signal output. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种车辆动态称重和车速检测装置,其特征在于:所述的微型计算机采用工业控制计算机,所述的压力传感器采用弯板式应变传感器。 2. A vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said microcomputer is an industrial control computer, and said pressure sensor is a bent plate strain sensor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种车辆动态称重和车速检测装置,其特征在于:所述的信号调理电路由高精度放大器AD620和高精度低漂移运算放大器OP07组成。 3. A vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said signal conditioning circuit is composed of a high-precision amplifier AD620 and a high-precision low-drift operational amplifier OP07. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种车辆动态称重和车速检测装置,其特征在于:所述的A/D转换电路采用AD板PCL-818H,所述的D/A转换电路采用DA板DAC-727。 4. A vehicle dynamic weighing and vehicle speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said A/D conversion circuit adopts AD board PCL-818H, and said D/A conversion circuit adopts DA board DAC-727.
CN201320551217.2U 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device Expired - Fee Related CN203464988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320551217.2U CN203464988U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320551217.2U CN203464988U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203464988U true CN203464988U (en) 2014-03-05

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CN201320551217.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203464988U (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Dynamic vehicle weighing and speed detection device

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CN (1) CN203464988U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107063159A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 湖南大学 Utilize the method and system of support reaction Dynamic Recognition vehicle axle weight, wheelbase and speed
CN107687885A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 合肥盈川信息技术有限公司 Intelligent vehicle spindle-type and tire number of axle testing and analysis system
CN109297575A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-01 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 A Piezoelectric Vehicle Dynamic Weighing System
CN110794163A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 佛山科学技术学院 A collection system for measuring vehicle speed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107063159A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 湖南大学 Utilize the method and system of support reaction Dynamic Recognition vehicle axle weight, wheelbase and speed
CN107063159B (en) * 2017-01-16 2019-09-03 湖南大学 Method and system for dynamically identifying vehicle axle load, wheelbase and speed by using support reaction force
CN107687885A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-13 合肥盈川信息技术有限公司 Intelligent vehicle spindle-type and tire number of axle testing and analysis system
CN109297575A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-01 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 A Piezoelectric Vehicle Dynamic Weighing System
CN110794163A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 佛山科学技术学院 A collection system for measuring vehicle speed

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Granted publication date: 20140305

Termination date: 20140906

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model