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CN203348285U - Protection assembly for automobile wheel nut - Google Patents

Protection assembly for automobile wheel nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203348285U
CN203348285U CN 201320307073 CN201320307073U CN203348285U CN 203348285 U CN203348285 U CN 203348285U CN 201320307073 CN201320307073 CN 201320307073 CN 201320307073 U CN201320307073 U CN 201320307073U CN 203348285 U CN203348285 U CN 203348285U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover body
wheel nut
protection assembly
car wheel
connecting groove
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320307073
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨萍
刘巍
潘之杰
冯擎峰
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Priority to CN 201320307073 priority Critical patent/CN203348285U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种汽车车轮螺母的保护组件,属于汽车轮胎技术领域。它解决了现有的保护罩由于凸台卡在倒角上,很难将其从外螺母上拔下,造成拆卸不方便的问题。本汽车车轮螺母的保护组件包括呈筒状的罩体,罩体具有内腔且内腔的开口周壁与车轮螺母侧面相紧配,内腔底部还具有可容纳螺栓端部的避让槽,罩体外侧部具有便于拆卸的连接凹槽。拆卸时需要专用的拆卸工具卡入连接凹槽即可,拆卸方便,其次还具有一定的防盗作用。

Figure 201320307073

The utility model provides a protection assembly for an automobile wheel nut, which belongs to the technical field of automobile tires. The invention solves the problem that the existing protective cover is difficult to pull out from the outer nut because the boss is stuck on the chamfer, which causes inconvenient disassembly. The protective assembly of the automobile wheel nut includes a cylindrical cover body, the cover body has an inner cavity and the opening peripheral wall of the inner cavity is closely matched with the side of the wheel nut, and the bottom of the inner cavity also has an escape groove that can accommodate the end of the bolt. The cover body The outer side has connecting grooves for easy disassembly. When disassembling, a special disassembly tool is required to snap into the connection groove, which is convenient for disassembly, and secondly, it also has a certain anti-theft effect.

Figure 201320307073

Description

一种汽车车轮螺母的保护组件A kind of protective component of automobile wheel nut

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于汽车轮胎技术领域,涉及一种保护组件,特别是汽车车轮螺母的保护组件。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile tires, and relates to a protection assembly, in particular to a protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts.

背景技术Background technique

由于车轮的工作环境极其恶劣,车轮螺母与其连接的螺杆长期受到侵蚀,极易出现锈蚀甚至锈死的现象。当车辆发生抛锚需拆卸车轮时,会使拆卸过程变得十分困难;同时,连接螺纹的损坏还会导致连接强度降低,并让零部件的使用寿命缩短。在此情况下,在车轮螺母外增加保护罩的各类车轮螺母组件应运而生。车轮作为高速运转件,不仅要求车轮螺母与保护罩之间配合良好,车辆行驶过程中保护罩不至脱落丢失;其次,还要求车辆发生抛锚需拆卸车轮时,车轮螺母及保护罩易于拆卸。Due to the extremely bad working environment of the wheel, the wheel nut and the screw rod connected to it have been eroded for a long time, and are prone to rust or even rust. When the vehicle breaks down and the wheels need to be disassembled, it will make the disassembly process very difficult; at the same time, the damage of the connecting thread will also reduce the connection strength and shorten the service life of the parts. In this case, various wheel nut assemblies that add protective covers outside the wheel nuts come into being. As a high-speed running part, the wheel not only requires a good fit between the wheel nut and the protective cover, so that the protective cover will not fall off and be lost during the driving of the vehicle; secondly, it is also required that the wheel nut and the protective cover are easy to disassemble when the vehicle breaks down and the wheel needs to be disassembled.

由于车轮(铝合金轮辋)上的螺母孔内凹,现有的各类车轮螺母组件,螺母保护罩无法满足方便拆卸的要求,如需拆卸,工具要直接作用在螺母保护罩侧面上,容易引起螺母保护罩变形,久而久之会导致螺母保护罩脱落丢失。如中国专利局公布的一种汽车轮胎螺母防护罩的专利【申请号:91212544.6】,由罩体和罩盖组成,罩体上可以设置凸台和开口弹性槽,用以卡在外螺母的倒角上防止掉落。在罩盖上可以设置连接孔,通过紧固件与内螺母连接在一起。本实用新型能够对现有暴露在外的汽车轮胎螺母进行有效地防护,使其螺纹及其结合部位免受砂石和泥水的侵蚀。但是这种结构的保护罩由于凸台卡在倒角上,很难将其从外螺母上拔下,造成拆卸不方便,只能依靠外力强行破坏掉保护罩。Because the nut hole on the wheel (aluminum alloy rim) is concave, the existing various wheel nut assemblies and the nut protection cover cannot meet the requirements for easy disassembly. The nut protective cover is deformed, which will cause the nut protective cover to fall off and be lost over time. For example, the patent [Application No.: 91212544.6] for a car tire nut protective cover published by the Chinese Patent Office is composed of a cover body and a cover cover. The cover body can be provided with a boss and an open elastic groove to be stuck on the chamfer of the outer nut. to prevent falling. A connection hole can be provided on the cover, and the inner nut can be connected together by a fastener. The utility model can effectively protect the existing exposed automobile tire nuts, so that the screw threads and their joint parts can be prevented from being corroded by sand, gravel and muddy water. However, the protective cover of this structure is difficult to pull it off from the outer nut because the boss is stuck on the chamfer, resulting in inconvenient disassembly, and the protective cover can only be destroyed by force by external force.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种便于拆卸的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned above in the prior art, and to propose a protection assembly for a car wheel nut that is easy to disassemble.

本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种汽车车轮螺母的保护组件,其特征在于,本保护组件包括呈筒状的罩体,罩体具有内腔且内腔的开口周壁与车轮螺母侧面相紧配,所述的内腔底部还具有可容纳螺栓端部的避让槽,所述的罩体外侧部具有便于拆卸的连接凹槽。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts, characterized in that the protection assembly includes a cylindrical cover, the cover has an inner cavity and the opening peripheral wall of the inner cavity is connected The sides of the nuts are closely matched, the bottom of the inner cavity also has an avoidance groove that can accommodate the ends of the bolts, and the outer side of the cover has a connecting groove for easy disassembly.

罩体的内腔壁与车轮螺母的侧面过盈配合,可以保证50N·m左右的拔脱力要求;罩体的内腔底部为具有一定空间的避让槽,当螺栓穿过车轮螺母后伸出一端,避让槽可容纳这一端,既可以保护车轮螺栓端部不被锈蚀,又保证罩体不与螺栓产生干涉。在罩体外侧面靠近端部位置设置连接凹槽,方便采用专用的拆卸工具进行拆卸,其次还具有一定的防盗作用。The interference fit between the inner wall of the cover body and the side of the wheel nut can ensure the pull-out force requirement of about 50N·m; the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover body is an avoidance groove with a certain space. When the bolt passes through the wheel nut, one end protrudes , the avoidance groove can accommodate this end, which can protect the end of the wheel bolt from corrosion and ensure that the cover body does not interfere with the bolt. A connection groove is arranged on the outer surface of the cover near the end, which is convenient for disassembly by using a special disassembly tool, and secondly, it also has a certain anti-theft effect.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述罩体的内腔周壁上设有若干条形加强筋。罩体内侧面设置有加强筋,加强筋提高罩体与车轮螺母侧面的过盈配合力度,防止保护组件脱落。In the above-mentioned protective assembly for automobile wheel nuts, several strip-shaped reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner wall of the cover body. The inner side of the cover is provided with reinforcing ribs, which improve the interference fit between the cover body and the side of the wheel nut, and prevent the protection components from falling off.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述的连接凹槽可外接有拆卸工具。拆卸时,采用专用的拆卸工具,卡入罩体侧面的连接凹槽内,将罩体沿车轮螺母轴线方向轻轻拉出,使罩体和车轮螺母分离,达到拆卸的目的。In the above-mentioned protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts, the connection groove may be externally connected with a removal tool. When disassembling, use a special disassembly tool to snap into the connecting groove on the side of the cover body, and gently pull out the cover body along the axis of the wheel nut to separate the cover body from the wheel nut to achieve the purpose of disassembly.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述的拆卸工具呈U形且两端上设有向内凸出的能嵌入连接凹槽内的卡角。U形的拆卸工具具有对称的卡角,将卡角卡入连接凹槽内,使拆卸工具与罩体在车轮螺母的轴线方向上互相锁定。In the above-mentioned protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts, the removal tool is U-shaped and has two ends protruding inwardly and capable of inserting into the connection groove. The U-shaped dismantling tool has symmetrical snapping angles, and the snapping corners are snapped into the connecting groove, so that the dismantling tool and the cover body are mutually locked in the axial direction of the wheel nut.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述的连接凹槽呈环形开设在罩体外侧。拆卸工具不论什么角度插进去都能嵌入到连接凹槽中,拆卸方便,不需要提前对齐。In the above-mentioned protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts, the connecting groove is provided in an annular shape on the outside of the cover body. The disassembly tool can be inserted into the connection groove no matter what angle it is inserted in, which is convenient for disassembly and does not need to be aligned in advance.

作为另一种方案,在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述的连接凹槽具有若干个且周向分布在罩体外侧,数量与拆卸工具的卡角数量一一对应。卡角与连接凹槽一一对应,使得拆卸工具与罩体周向上锁定,能带动罩体转动,对于罩体与车轮螺母长期粘合在一起时的情况,可先转动罩体使两者松动再向外拔出,提高拆卸效率。As another solution, in the above-mentioned protective assembly for automobile wheel nuts, there are several connecting grooves distributed on the outer side of the cover in the circumferential direction, and the number corresponds to the number of clamping angles of the removal tool one by one. The snap angle corresponds to the connecting groove one by one, so that the removal tool and the cover body are locked in the circumferential direction, which can drive the cover body to rotate. For the case where the cover body and the wheel nut are bonded together for a long time, the cover body can be rotated first to loosen the two. Then pull it out to improve the removal efficiency.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述罩体的壁厚为1cm~2cm。由于铝合金轮辋上的螺母孔内凹较小,1cm~2cm壁厚的罩体不占用空间。In the above-mentioned protection assembly for automobile wheel nuts, the wall thickness of the cover body is 1cm-2cm. Because the nut hole on the aluminum alloy rim has a small concave, the cover body with a wall thickness of 1cm to 2cm does not take up space.

在上述的汽车车轮螺母的保护组件中,所述的罩体采用尼龙材料制成。结构牢固,不容易受外界环境侵蚀。In the above-mentioned protective assembly for automobile wheel nuts, the cover body is made of nylon material. The structure is firm and not easily corroded by the external environment.

与现有技术相比,本汽车车轮螺母的保护组件结构简单,具有较高的防腐性能,成本低廉,罩体与车轮螺母过盈配合,不容易脱落,具有一定防盗作用;拆卸时需要专用的拆卸工具卡入连接凹槽即可,拆卸方便。Compared with the prior art, the protective assembly of the automobile wheel nut has simple structure, high anti-corrosion performance, low cost, interference fit between the cover body and the wheel nut, is not easy to fall off, and has a certain anti-theft effect; The disassembly tool can be snapped into the connection groove, which is convenient for disassembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本汽车车轮螺母的保护组件装配时的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the assembly of the protective assembly of the automobile wheel nut.

图2是本汽车车轮螺母的保护组件拆卸时的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram when the protective assembly of the automobile wheel nut is disassembled.

图3是罩体的剖视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover.

图4是罩体的俯视示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cover.

图中,1、罩体;2、车轮螺母;3、拆卸工具;4、避让槽;5、连接凹槽;6、加强筋;7、卡角;8、内腔。In the figure, 1. cover body; 2. wheel nut; 3. removal tool; 4. escape groove; 5. connecting groove; 6. reinforcing rib;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1、图2、图3所示,本汽车车轮螺母2的保护组件包括呈筒状的罩体1,罩体1具有内腔8且内腔8的开口周壁与车轮螺母2侧面相紧配,内腔8底部还具有可容纳螺栓端部的避让槽4,罩体1外侧部具有便于拆卸的连接凹槽5。由于车轮螺母2大多为普通的六边形平端螺母,所以本实施例也将罩体1的侧面设为六边形,与六边形的车轮螺母2侧面过盈配合。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the protective assembly of the automobile wheel nut 2 includes a cylindrical cover body 1, the cover body 1 has an inner chamber 8 and the opening peripheral wall of the inner chamber 8 is closely connected to the side surface of the wheel nut 2 Matching, the bottom of the inner cavity 8 also has an avoidance groove 4 that can accommodate the end of the bolt, and the outer side of the cover body 1 has a connecting groove 5 for easy disassembly. Since most of the wheel nuts 2 are common hexagonal flat-end nuts, the side of the cover body 1 is also hexagonal in this embodiment, which is interference fit with the side of the hexagonal wheel nut 2 .

具体来说,如图4所示,罩体1的内腔8周壁上设有若干条形加强筋6,保证罩体1侧壁能与车轮螺母2侧面实现过盈配合。罩体1的壁厚为1cm~2cm,罩体1采用尼龙材料制成,可以根据不同的造型需求调整原料配比,制成不同的颜色。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , several strip-shaped reinforcing ribs 6 are provided on the surrounding wall of the inner cavity 8 of the cover body 1 to ensure that the side wall of the cover body 1 can achieve an interference fit with the side wall of the wheel nut 2 . The wall thickness of the cover body 1 is 1cm-2cm, and the cover body 1 is made of nylon material, and the ratio of raw materials can be adjusted according to different modeling requirements to make it into different colors.

连接凹槽5可外接有拆卸工具3,本实施例的拆卸工具3呈U形且两端上设有向内凸出的能嵌入连接凹槽5内的卡角7,U形拆卸工具3本身具有良好弹性。连接凹槽5呈环形开设在罩体1外侧,当然,也可以将连接凹槽5设为具有若干个且周向分布在罩体1外侧,数量与拆卸工具3的卡角7数量一一对应。The connection groove 5 can be externally connected with a removal tool 3. The removal tool 3 of this embodiment is U-shaped and both ends are provided with inwardly protruding corners 7 that can be embedded in the connection groove 5. The U-shaped removal tool 3 itself Has good elasticity. The connecting groove 5 is arranged in a ring on the outer side of the cover body 1. Of course, it is also possible to set a plurality of connecting grooves 5 distributed on the outer side of the cover body 1 in the circumferential direction, and the number corresponds to the number of the clamping angles 7 of the removal tool 3 one by one. .

安装时先紧固车轮螺母2,之后将罩体1装配于车轮螺母2外侧,实现过盈配合;拆卸时,采用专用的拆卸工具3,卡入罩体1侧面的连接凹槽5内,将罩体1沿车轮螺母2轴线方向轻轻拉出,使罩体1和车轮螺母2分离,达到拆卸的目的。When installing, fasten the wheel nut 2 first, and then assemble the cover body 1 on the outside of the wheel nut 2 to achieve interference fit; when disassembling, use a special disassembly tool 3 to snap into the connection groove 5 on the side of the cover body 1, and The cover body 1 is gently pulled out along the axial direction of the wheel nut 2, so that the cover body 1 and the wheel nut 2 are separated to achieve the purpose of disassembly.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (8)

1. the protection assembly of a Car Wheel Nut; it is characterized in that; the protection assembly of described Car Wheel Nut comprises tubular cover body (1); described cover body (1) has the opening perisporium and wheel nut (2) side phase close-fitting of inner chamber (8) and described inner chamber (8); described inner chamber (8) bottom also have can hold the bolt end dodge groove (4), described cover body (1) lateral part has easy-to-dismount connecting groove (5).
2. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 1, is characterized in that, inner chamber (8) perisporium of described cover body (1) is provided with some bar shaped stiffening ribs (6).
3. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described connecting groove (5) can be circumscribed with extracting tool (3).
4. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described extracting tool (3) takes the shape of the letter U and two ends are provided with the Ka Jiao (7) that can embed in connecting groove (5) to projecting inward.
5. according to the protection assembly of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described Car Wheel Nuts, it is characterized in that, described connecting groove (5) is opened in cover body (1) outside ringwise.
6. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; described connecting groove (5) has several and circumferentially is distributed in cover body (1) outside, and the quantity of described connecting groove (5) is corresponding one by one with Ka Jiao (7) quantity of described extracting tool (3).
7. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the wall thickness of described cover body (1) is 1cm~2cm.
8. the protection assembly of Car Wheel Nut according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described cover body (1) adopts nylon material to make.
CN 201320307073 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Protection assembly for automobile wheel nut Expired - Lifetime CN203348285U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594047B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-04-26 上海透克科技有限公司 A kind of bolt protective cover
CN110131283A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-16 浙江盛世瑞金紧固件有限公司 A kind of automotive hub bolt assembly
CN112747026A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Cap for a nut and assembly of a nut and a cap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594047B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-04-26 上海透克科技有限公司 A kind of bolt protective cover
CN110131283A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-16 浙江盛世瑞金紧固件有限公司 A kind of automotive hub bolt assembly
CN112747026A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Cap for a nut and assembly of a nut and a cap

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