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CN203311903U - Radial waterproof cable - Google Patents

Radial waterproof cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203311903U
CN203311903U CN2013203605083U CN201320360508U CN203311903U CN 203311903 U CN203311903 U CN 203311903U CN 2013203605083 U CN2013203605083 U CN 2013203605083U CN 201320360508 U CN201320360508 U CN 201320360508U CN 203311903 U CN203311903 U CN 203311903U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
cable
waterproof
aluminum
wrapping
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203605083U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯金保
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WUXI CITY QUNXING WIRE AND CABLE CO Ltd
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WUXI CITY QUNXING WIRE AND CABLE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2013203605083U priority Critical patent/CN203311903U/en
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Publication of CN203311903U publication Critical patent/CN203311903U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a radial waterproof cable comprising a plurality of conductors, insulating layers respectively coated outside the conductors, filling material, a wrapping layer and a sheath layer, wherein each conductor and the corresponding insulating layer form an insulated wire core, the wrapping layer is coated outside a cabling structure formed by stranding a plurality of insulated wire cores, and the filling material is filled in gaps between the insulating layers and the wrapping layer. The radial waterproof cable further comprises an aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer arranged between the wrapping layer and the sheath layer, and the sheath layer is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer. Through combination of the aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer and the thermoplastic resin sheath layer, water vapor barrier and protection performance of the cable in the radial range is greatly improved, the influence of water vapor to the insulated wire cores inside the cable due to the fact that the cable is exposed in a humid environment for a long time is effectively avoided, the safety of electrical transmission is improved, and the service life of the cable is prolonged.

Description

一种径向防水电缆A radial waterproof cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电缆,具体涉及一种在潮湿环境下使用的径向防水电缆。The utility model relates to a cable, in particular to a radial waterproof cable used in a humid environment.

背景技术Background technique

目前,大多数电缆的结构包括多根导体、包覆在每个导体外面的绝缘层、填充物、绕包层和护套层;其中,导体与绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,绕包层包裹在由多根绝缘线芯绞合而成的成缆结构的外面,填充物填充在绝缘层与绕包层之间的空隙中,护套层包覆在绕包层的外表面。且护套层的材料多为PVC材料。At present, the structure of most cables includes multiple conductors, an insulating layer covering each conductor, a filler, a wrapping layer and a sheath layer; wherein, the conductor and the insulating layer constitute an insulated core, and the wrapping layer is wrapped in On the outside of the cable structure formed by twisting multiple insulated wire cores, the filler is filled in the gap between the insulating layer and the wrapping layer, and the sheath layer is covered on the outer surface of the wrapping layer. And the material of the sheath layer is mostly PVC material.

在电缆使用过程中,特别是在潮湿环境下,使用一段时间后,电缆的绝缘性能会明显降低,给用电安全带了很大隐患。随着使用时间的延长,配电间短路的发生率也明显提高,给人们的生产、生活带来了诸多不便。During the use of the cable, especially in a humid environment, the insulation performance of the cable will be significantly reduced after a period of use, which poses a great hidden danger to the safety of electricity use. With the prolongation of service time, the incidence of short circuit in the power distribution room has also increased significantly, which has brought a lot of inconvenience to people's production and life.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种径向防水电缆,提高了电缆的环境适应性,提高了电气传输的安全性,降低了电缆的使用故障。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a radial waterproof cable, which improves the environmental adaptability of the cable, improves the safety of electrical transmission, and reduces the use failure of the cable.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型包括多根导体、包覆在每个导体外面的绝缘层、填充物、绕包层和护套层;导体与绝缘层构成绝缘线芯,绕包层包裹在由多根绝缘线芯绞合而成的成缆结构的外面,填充物填充在绝缘层与绕包层之间的空隙中,本实用新型还包括设置在绕包层与护套层之间的铝塑复合带防水层,护套层设在铝塑复合带防水层的外表面。The utility model comprises a plurality of conductors, an insulating layer coated on the outside of each conductor, a filler, a wrapping layer and a sheath layer; the conductor and the insulating layer constitute an insulating wire core, and the wrapping layer is wrapped in a plurality of insulating wire cores. On the outside of the twisted cable structure, fillers are filled in the gap between the insulating layer and the wrapping layer. The utility model also includes a waterproof layer of aluminum-plastic composite tape arranged between the wrapping layer and the sheath layer. , the sheath layer is arranged on the outer surface of the waterproof layer of the aluminum-plastic composite tape.

本实用新型的防水层为铝塑复合带纵包结构,通过塑膜材料的粘合,使防水层形成密闭的空间管状结构,使电缆对水汽的渗透形成了良好的阻隔,大大增强了电缆径向防水效果。The waterproof layer of the utility model is a longitudinal wrapping structure of aluminum-plastic composite tape. Through the bonding of plastic film materials, the waterproof layer forms a closed space tubular structure, which makes the cable form a good barrier to the penetration of water vapor, and greatly enhances the cable diameter. To the waterproof effect.

上述护套层由热塑性树脂材料制成。进一步提高了电缆对水汽的防护,阻隔水汽在电缆径向上的移动,保护电缆在潮湿环境下长期正常使用。The above-mentioned sheath layer is made of thermoplastic resin material. It further improves the protection of the cable against water vapor, blocks the movement of water vapor in the radial direction of the cable, and protects the cable for long-term normal use in a humid environment.

本实用新型通过铝塑复合带防水层与热塑性树脂护套层的组合,使得电缆在径向范围的水汽阻隔和防护得到更大的提高,有效避免了因长期在潮湿环境下,水汽对电缆内部绝缘线芯的影响,提高了电气传输的安全性,延长了电缆的使用寿命。The utility model, through the combination of the waterproof layer of the aluminum-plastic composite belt and the thermoplastic resin sheath layer, greatly improves the water vapor barrier and protection of the cable in the radial range, and effectively avoids the water vapor on the inside of the cable caused by long-term humid environments. The effect of insulated wire core improves the safety of electrical transmission and prolongs the service life of the cable.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

参见图1,本实用新型包括多根导体1、包覆在每个导体1外面的绝缘层2、填充物3、绕包层4、铝塑复合带防水层5和护套层6。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises a plurality of conductors 1, an insulating layer 2 coated on the outside of each conductor 1, a filler 3, a wrapping layer 4, an aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer 5 and a sheath layer 6.

导体1与绝缘层2构成绝缘线芯,绕包层4包裹在由多根绝缘线芯绞合而成的成缆结构的外面,填充物3填充在绝缘层2与绕包层4之间的空隙中,铝塑复合带防水层5裹在绕包层4的外表面,护套层6绕包在铝塑复合带防水层5的外表面。The conductor 1 and the insulating layer 2 form an insulated wire core, and the wrapping layer 4 is wrapped on the outside of the cable structure formed by twisting a plurality of insulated wire cores, and the filler 3 is filled in the space between the insulating layer 2 and the wrapping layer 4 In the gap, the waterproof layer 5 of the aluminum-plastic composite tape is wrapped on the outer surface of the wrapping layer 4 , and the sheath layer 6 is wrapped around the outer surface of the waterproof layer 5 of the aluminum-plastic composite tape.

本实用新型的防水层为铝塑复合带纵包结构,通过塑膜材料的粘合,使防水层形成密闭的空间管状结构,使电缆对水汽的渗透形成了良好的阻隔,大大增强了电缆径向防水效果。The waterproof layer of the utility model is a longitudinal wrapping structure of aluminum-plastic composite tape. Through the bonding of plastic film materials, the waterproof layer forms a closed space tubular structure, which makes the cable form a good barrier to the penetration of water vapor, and greatly enhances the cable diameter. To the waterproof effect.

本实用新型的护套层6由高密度的热塑性树脂材料制成。进一步提高了电缆对水汽的防护,阻隔水汽在电缆径向上的移动,保护电缆在潮湿环境下长期正常使用。The sheath layer 6 of the utility model is made of high-density thermoplastic resin material. It further improves the protection of the cable against water vapor, blocks the movement of water vapor in the radial direction of the cable, and protects the cable for long-term normal use in a humid environment.

本实用新型在原有电缆结构的基础上增加了一层铝塑复合带防水层5,通过铝塑复合带的塑料粘合作用,将防水层紧密粘合成密闭的空管状结构,而金属铝材料的防水性要远强于高分子聚合材料,使得电缆在电线传输的线芯外部形成一道很好的保护屏帐。The utility model adds a layer of waterproof layer 5 of aluminum-plastic composite tape on the basis of the original cable structure. Through the plastic bonding effect of the aluminum-plastic composite tape, the waterproof layer is tightly bonded into a closed hollow tubular structure, and the metal aluminum material The water resistance of the cable is much stronger than that of the polymer material, so that the cable forms a good protective screen outside the core of the wire transmission.

除此之外,本实用新型的护套层6采用致密性能高的高密度的热塑性树脂材料代替普通的PVC护套,使得电缆在防水性能上得到进一步的提高,通过高密度热塑性树脂护套与铝塑复合带的组合防水结构,避免了在潮湿环境下水汽对电缆的影响,提高了输配电安全系数,扩展了电缆的使用空间,使电缆的应用范围更广,适应性更强。In addition, the sheath layer 6 of the utility model adopts a high-density thermoplastic resin material with high density to replace the ordinary PVC sheath, so that the waterproof performance of the cable is further improved. Through the high-density thermoplastic resin sheath and The combined waterproof structure of the aluminum-plastic composite tape avoids the influence of water vapor on the cable in a humid environment, improves the safety factor of power transmission and distribution, expands the use space of the cable, and makes the application range of the cable wider and more adaptable.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1.一种径向防水电缆,包括多根导体(1)、包覆在每个导体(1)外面的绝缘层(2)、填充物(3)、绕包层(4)和护套层(6);1. A radial waterproof cable, comprising a plurality of conductors (1), an insulating layer (2) covering each conductor (1), a filler (3), a wrapping layer (4) and a sheath layer (6); 所述导体(1)与绝缘层(2)构成绝缘线芯,所述绕包层(4)包裹在由多根绝缘线芯绞合而成的成缆结构的外面,所述填充物(3)填充在绝缘层(2)与绕包层(4)之间的空隙中,其特征在于,The conductor (1) and the insulating layer (2) constitute an insulated wire core, the wrapping layer (4) is wrapped on the outside of a cable structure formed by twisting a plurality of insulated wire cores, and the filler (3 ) is filled in the gap between the insulating layer (2) and the wrapping layer (4), characterized in that, 还包括设置在绕包层(4)与护套层(6)之间的铝塑复合带防水层(5),所述护套层(6)设在铝塑复合带防水层(5)的外表面。It also includes an aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer (5) arranged between the wrapping layer (4) and the sheath layer (6), and the sheath layer (6) is arranged on the aluminum-plastic composite tape waterproof layer (5) The outer surface. 2.根据权利要求1所述的径向防水电缆,其特征在于,2. The radial waterproof cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述护套层(6)由热塑性树脂材料制成。The sheath layer (6) is made of thermoplastic resin material.
CN2013203605083U 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Radial waterproof cable Expired - Fee Related CN203311903U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325461A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 无锡市群星线缆有限公司 Radial waterproof cable
CN108873217A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-11-23 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 A kind of anti-extrusion multicore outdoor optical cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103325461A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 无锡市群星线缆有限公司 Radial waterproof cable
CN108873217A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-11-23 铜陵市铜都特种线缆有限公司 A kind of anti-extrusion multicore outdoor optical cable

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20140621

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model