CN203296277U - Composite multi-functional light guiding device - Google Patents
Composite multi-functional light guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203296277U CN203296277U CN2013202610629U CN201320261062U CN203296277U CN 203296277 U CN203296277 U CN 203296277U CN 2013202610629 U CN2013202610629 U CN 2013202610629U CN 201320261062 U CN201320261062 U CN 201320261062U CN 203296277 U CN203296277 U CN 203296277U
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- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- guiding device
- vent passages
- composite multifunction
- ventilation
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composite multi-functional light guiding device which comprises a lighting device, a ventilation device and a sound absorption layer, wherein the lighting device penetrates through and is arranged on a floor layer, the ventilation device is arranged outside the lighting device and used for indoor and outdoor air exchange, and the sound absorption layer is arranged outside and wraps the ventilation device and the lighting device. The lighting device comprises a lighting pipe, a lighting cover and a light diffuser, wherein the lighting cover is arranged on the top of the lighting pipe, and the light diffuser is arranged at the bottom of the lighting pipe. The ventilation device comprises a ventilation passageway and a wind cap arranged at the top of the ventilation passageway. By combining the lighting technology, the ventilation technology and the sound absorption technology, air purifying, sound absorption and noise reduction can be achieved at the same time, indoor environmental quality is improved, the structure is simple and reliable, and the requirement for long-time stable operation can be met.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the green building field, relates to a kind of composite multifunction guiding device with daylighting, ventilation and sound absorption function.
Background technology
Recent years, green building and building energy conservation more and more are subject to the attention of country, and country successively puts into effect that " green building action scheme " Office of the State Council is sent out (2013) No. 1 and " about accelerating to promote the implementation guideline of China's Green Architectural Development " wealth is built (2012) No. 167 and waited file.The research and development of green building technique enjoy attention, pursue passive type, low cost, renewable energy technologies innovation and the integrated research direction that becomes, and the passive types such as natural lighting, natural ventilation " freely " utilization of resources becomes focus.
At present, separately the equipment of the natural lighting of application, Natural Ventilation Technology In One Green or device are relatively ripe, as dome skylight, plane skylight, daylighting glass, blast cap, pull out ventilating shaft etc., but realize simultaneously that in conjunction with the two the device of daylighting and ventilation function is also very few.In prior art, application number is to disclose a kind of light Pipe apparatus of realizing photocatalysis air-cleaning and natural ventilation in 200420118097.8 Chinese patent application, this device combines photoconductive tube with photocatalysis air technology, natural ventilation, lighting engineering, although realized Indoor environment green illumination and natural ventilation, but brought larger noise pollution and the air flow shortcircuit phenomenon easily appears, again in response to position (roofing, ground), having the problems such as waterproofing work, thereby do not obtain good propagation and employment.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to improve the deficiency of original device, a kind of composite multifunction guiding device is provided, this device combines daylighting, ventilation with sound absorption technique, realize simultaneously air purification and sound absorption reduction, improve Indoor Environmental Quality, simple and reliable for structure, meet service requirement steady in a long-term.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of composite multifunction guiding device comprises and passes floor layer and be arranged on lighting device on floor layer, be arranged on the outer ventilation installation for the indoor-outdoor air exchange of lighting device and be arranged on ventilation installation with lighting device outward and by its absorbent treatment that envelopes; Described lighting device comprises lighting tube, is arranged on the dome skylight and the diffuser that is arranged on the lighting tube bottom at lighting tube top; Described ventilation installation comprises vent passages and is arranged on the blast cap at vent passages top.
Further, described lighting tube is column type, and vent passages is to be arranged on the outer circular passage of lighting tube, and in described vent passages, is provided with the baffle plate that vent passages is divided into to blast pipe and discharge pipe.
Further, described vent passages comprises at least one blast pipe and discharge pipe that is separately positioned on the lighting tube outer wall.
Further, described ventilation installation also comprises the control valve that is arranged on the vent passages bottom.
Further, described blast cap is any in umbellate form, straight barrel type, H type, shutter type.
Further, described dome skylight is provided with optical collector.
Further, described absorbent treatment is for adopting the porous absorption material that in glass wool, wool cotton and AAT sprayed on material, at least a material is made.
Further, described blast pipe is provided with air purifying paint with the discharge pipe windward by way of the inwall that contacts, and described air purifying paint is at least a in the porous nano grade titanium dioxide after superactivity photocatalyst of titanium dioxide, Nano titanium dioxide and modification.
Further, on described blast pipe and discharge pipe, with the junction of absorbent treatment, adopt the perforated plate structure, the perforated percentage of described perforated plate is 8%~15%.
Further, between the perforated plate on described blast pipe and discharge pipe and absorbent treatment, also be provided with fire-retardant spin laced fabric or plastic film layers.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is integrated in one daylighting, ventilation, sound absorption function, thereby realized simultaneously the purpose of indoor natural lighting and illumination, ventilation, sound absorption reduction, air purification, greatly improved Indoor Environmental Quality, and simple in structure, reliable, be suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, the utility model provides following accompanying drawing to describe:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view (another program) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of H type blast cap;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of straight barrel type blast cap;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of umbellate form blast cap;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of shutter type blast cap;
Wherein: 1-floor layer, 2-absorbent treatment, 3-lighting tube, 4-dome skylight, 5-diffuser, 6-vent passages, 7-blast cap, 8-blast pipe, 9-discharge pipe, 10-baffle plate, 11-control valve, 12-air purifying paint, 13-perforated plate structure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
The composite multifunction guiding device of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise and pass floor layer 1 and be arranged on lighting device on floor layer, be arranged on the outer ventilation installation for the indoor-outdoor air exchange of lighting device and be arranged on ventilation installation with lighting device outward and by its absorbent treatment that envelopes 2; Described lighting device comprises lighting tube 3, is arranged on the dome skylight 4 and the diffuser 5 that is arranged on lighting tube 3 bottoms at lighting tube 3 tops; Described ventilation installation comprises vent passages 6 and is arranged on the blast cap 7 at vent passages 6 tops; Absorbent treatment 2 is positioned at the outermost of ventilation installation and lighting device, the performance sound absorption reduction effect of maximum effect.
Dome skylight 4 is incorporated into outdoor solar source in lighting tube 3 and is passed to indoor realize daylighting and illumination by diffuser 5, blast cap 7 accelerates the air-flow of any parallel direction and changes it into from bottom to top vertical air-flow, and air-flow carries out the indoor-outdoor air exchange by the vent passages 6 between lighting tube 3 and absorbent treatment 2; In the present embodiment the light source of lighting device can be sunshine, artificial light source, sunshine and artificial light source in conjunction with or any one of other light sources.
As shown in Figure 2, the lighting tube 3 in the present embodiment is column type, and vent passages 6, for coaxially being arranged on the outer circular passage of lighting tube 3, is provided with the baffle plate 10 that vent passages 6 is divided into to blast pipe 8 and discharge pipe 9 in vent passages 6.
The another kind of structure of vent passages 6 as shown in Figure 3, vent passages 6 comprise the blast pipe 8 and the discharge pipe 9 that independently is arranged on lighting tube 3 outer walls that independently are arranged on lighting tube 3 outer walls.
Air-flow in described ventilating duct 6 is natural wind, any mode of mechanical blowing or natural wind and mechanical blowing combination.
Ventilation installation in the present embodiment also comprises the control valve 11 that is arranged on vent passages 6 bottoms, realizes the adjusting of air-flow.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described blast cap 7 is any in umbellate form, straight barrel type, H type, shutter type, can select according to actual conditions, as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7.
Dome skylight 4 in the present embodiment is provided with optical collector, strengthens the ability that dome skylight is collected light source.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described absorbent treatment 2 is for adopting the porous absorption material that in glass wool, wool cotton and AAT sprayed on material, at least a material is made, and the sound absorption reduction effect is remarkable.
Further improvement as such scheme, described blast pipe 8 is provided with air purifying paint 12 with discharge pipe 9 windwards by way of the inwall that contacts, and described air purifying paint 12 is at least a in the porous nano grade titanium dioxide after superactivity photocatalyst of titanium dioxide, Nano titanium dioxide and modification.
In the present embodiment, under the effect of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference and blast, the blast cap 7 of windward side is incorporated into outdoor fresh air in blast pipe 8 by blast cap 7, the air that enters in blast pipe 8 is cleaned under the effect of superactivity photocatalyst of titanium dioxide, after by control valve 11, enter indoorly, realize when indoor fresh air supplements having completed air purification; Simultaneously, leeward side is outdoor by the Bas Discharged of indoor dirt by discharge pipe 9, realizes the introducing of outdoor new wind, the Bas Discharged of indoor dirt.
As the further improvement of such scheme, on described blast pipe 8 and discharge pipe 9, with the junction of absorbent treatment 2, adopt perforated plate structure 13, have the effect of sound absorption and dedusting, the perforated percentage of described perforated plate is 8%~15%, guarantees the noise reduction acoustically effective.
As the further improvement of such scheme, between the perforated plate on described blast pipe 8 and discharge pipe 9 and absorbent treatment 2, also be provided with fire-retardant spin laced fabric or plastic film layers, guarantee the acoustically effective of porous absorption material.
Finally explanation is, above preferred embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, can to it, make various changes in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.
Claims (10)
1. composite multifunction guiding device is characterized in that: comprise and pass floor layer and be arranged on lighting device on floor layer, be arranged on the outer ventilation installation for the indoor-outdoor air exchange of lighting device and be arranged on ventilation installation with lighting device outward and by its absorbent treatment that envelopes; Described lighting device comprises lighting tube, is arranged on the dome skylight and the diffuser that is arranged on the lighting tube bottom at lighting tube top; Described ventilation installation comprises vent passages and is arranged on the blast cap at vent passages top.
2. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lighting tube is column type, vent passages is to be arranged on the outer circular passage of lighting tube, and in described vent passages, is provided with the baffle plate that vent passages is divided into to blast pipe and discharge pipe.
3. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vent passages comprises at least one blast pipe and the discharge pipe that are separately positioned on the lighting tube outer wall.
4. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ventilation installation also comprises the control valve that is arranged on the vent passages bottom.
5. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blast cap is any in umbellate form, straight barrel type, H type, shutter type.
6. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dome skylight is provided with optical collector.
7. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the porous absorption material that described absorbent treatment is made for a kind of material in employing glass wool or wool cotton or AAT sprayed on material.
8. the described composite multifunction guiding device of according to claim 2 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe is provided with air purifying paint with the discharge pipe windward by way of the inwall that contacts, and described air purifying paint is a kind of in the porous nano grade titanium dioxide after superactivity photocatalyst of titanium dioxide or Nano titanium dioxide or modification.
9. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: on described blast pipe and discharge pipe, with the junction of absorbent treatment, adopt the perforated plate structure, the perforated percentage of described perforated plate is 8%~15%.
10. composite multifunction guiding device according to claim 9, is characterized in that: between the perforated plate on described blast pipe and discharge pipe and absorbent treatment, also be provided with fire-retardant spin laced fabric or plastic film layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202610629U CN203296277U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Composite multi-functional light guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202610629U CN203296277U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Composite multi-functional light guiding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203296277U true CN203296277U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202610629U Expired - Lifetime CN203296277U (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Composite multi-functional light guiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203296277U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669800A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 陈璐瑶 | Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system |
| CN104329767A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 易简 | Building indoor light guide and ventilation integrated system |
| CN106678733A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南交通大学 | Heat storage type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal and photoconductive illuminating composite system |
| CN107816688A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 钟建成 | A kind of daylighting air port |
| CN109578926A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 东莞市建安集团有限公司 | A kind of roofing exhaust ventilation method of utilizing light and lighting and ventilation device |
| CN111912072A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Ventilation lighting system for building |
| CN112539497A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-23 | 北京科技大学 | Light guide ventilation purification device and building with same |
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 CN CN2013202610629U patent/CN203296277U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669800A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 陈璐瑶 | Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system |
| CN103669800B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-05-04 | 陈璐瑶 | Energy-saving lighting ventilating system |
| CN104329767A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 易简 | Building indoor light guide and ventilation integrated system |
| CN106678733A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南交通大学 | Heat storage type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal and photoconductive illuminating composite system |
| CN107816688A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 钟建成 | A kind of daylighting air port |
| CN109578926A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 东莞市建安集团有限公司 | A kind of roofing exhaust ventilation method of utilizing light and lighting and ventilation device |
| CN111912072A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Ventilation lighting system for building |
| CN112539497A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-23 | 北京科技大学 | Light guide ventilation purification device and building with same |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131120 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |