CN106838817A - A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function - Google Patents
A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106838817A CN106838817A CN201710104785.0A CN201710104785A CN106838817A CN 106838817 A CN106838817 A CN 106838817A CN 201710104785 A CN201710104785 A CN 201710104785A CN 106838817 A CN106838817 A CN 106838817A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- photoconductive tube
- ventilation
- landscape
- ventilation duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/002—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/007—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function, device is by concave solar heat collecting device, speculum, radiator, photoconductive tube and ventilation duct, diverging lens, sluice pipe is constituted, light passes through concentrator, speculum, photoconductive tube enters the closing spaces such as basement, it is illuminated, speculum at optically focused center due to that can produce high temperature, by radiators heat, nearby air produces floating air-flow to drive air in the closing spaces such as basement to flow out, it is aerated ventilation, occur also having very strong smoke discharging effect when fire, photoconductive tube and ventilation duct are made by structured steel pipe, guarantee reaches safe intensity, elevate above the soil more than two meters, ground staff's activity is not influenceed, the function of shade of taking shelter from rain can also be provided, turn into ground landscape by decoration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function, belongs to the passive type energy-conservation in the spaces such as building basement
Lighting and ventilation equipment.
Background technology
The lighting and ventilation of the closing spaces such as current building underground parking generally uses artificial light and Fan pipeline group
Close and solve, this form energy resource consumption is high, new green building progressively using more energy efficient by the way of, wherein commonly using passive type
Lighting and ventilation well.In many architectural designs, underground parking surface is designed as public square and greening garden landscape, daylighting
Ventilation shaft take floor area it is larger, cost is high, daylighting area is small and concentrates, arranged secret meeting influence ground function use,
The landscape effect on ground is influenceed simultaneously, and ventilating opening is open in addition（Or blocked using shutter）, leave article and fall into and injure underground by a crashing object
The potential safety hazard of room personnel.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function is provided, it is on ground
Floor space is small, and profile is about umbrella, can be decorated a construction landscape, and cost is relatively low, has prevented article and has fallen into underground
The potential safety hazard of room.The device by concave solar heat collecting device, speculum, radiator, photoconductive tube and ventilation duct, diverging lens, sluice pipe,
Safety guard etc. is constituted, and concave solar heat collecting device enters photoconductive tube and ventilation duct to ground in device top, aggregation light by speculum
Lower room, then be distributed to closing space by diverging lens and be illuminated, while condenser can produce larger heat at optically focused center, dissipate
Hot device is close on a mirror, and by radiators heat, nearby air produces floating air-flow, drives in the closing spaces such as basement
Air flows out, and is aerated ventilation, and photoconductive tube and ventilation duct are made by structured steel pipe, it is ensured that reach safe intensity, stretch out ground
More than two meters of face, ground staff's activity is not influenceed, moreover it is possible to provide the function of taking shelter from rain and shelter from heat or light, and ground landscape is turned into by decoration.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Using concentrator, converging light and sending into basement by photoconductive tube more long reduces
Floor space, while the heat produced after optically focused can be used to promote air buoyance lift, strengthens ventilation effect, product design such as umbrella
Standing in cell can produce preferable landscape effect as the mat shelter that shelters from heat or light of visitor by decoration.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is profile of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is index path of the invention, and Fig. 3 is ventilation schematic diagram of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：1st, concentrator 2, visible reflectance mirror 3, radiator 4, steel construction photoconductive tube and ventilation
Pipe 5, installation clamping plate 6, building roof 7, diverging lens 18, astigmatism mirror support 9, diverging lens 2 10, drainpipe
11st, safety guard.
Specific embodiment：
Below in conjunction with the schematic diagram with invention main points, it is structurally and functionally explained as follows：
It is of the invention by concave solar heat collecting device 1, speculum 2, radiator 3 as profile Fig. 1 of the present invention shows, the simultaneous ventilation 4 of photoconductive tube,
Astigmatism microscope group 7 and 9, sluice pipe etc. is constituted, and such as Fig. 2 display concentrators 1 overlap with the focus of speculum 2, and light passes through concentrator 1
Got in through photoconductive tube and ventilation duct 4 with parallel rays into very strong after speculum 2, illumination is provided through astigmatism microscope group；Such as Fig. 3
Shown, concentrator produces higher heat at speculum 2, and heating air nearby by radiator 3 forms ascending air, suction lower section
Air, strengthens indoor ventilation.Photoconductive tube and ventilation inside pipe wall will make certain taper, and upper diameter is small, and lower diameter is big, subtracts
Few order of reflection of the light in photoconductive tube, while inwall will serve as a contrast or apply reflectorized material.
Light guide pipe outer wall and condenser can be decorated the various landscape sculptures such as greenery, mushroom.
Photoconductive tube sets installation clamping plate 5 in the position of basement roof boarding to be used to for lighting ventilator to be fixed on roof boarding,
Elastic water-proofing material is irrigated between clamping plate 5 and roof boarding.
Diverging lens 7 can allow light evenly using curved reflection minute surface, arc curve mirror than level crossing.
Concentrator is face-up in figure, and in different latitude area, concentrator can be with south dip certain angle, specific angle
Determined according to latitude size.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function, it is characterised in that：There is the steel construction light for being higher by more than 2 meters of roofing
Mirror condenser is provided with the top of conduit and ventilation duct, photoconductive tube and ventilation duct, reflection is provided with the hot spot of mirror condenser
Mirror is close to radiator, and radiator is arranged on basement roof in the top of draft outlet, photoconductive tube and ventilation duct, photoconductive tube
And it is provided with speculum, safety screen and sluice pipe at mouth under ventilation duct.
2. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Photoconductive tube and ventilation duct
Elevate above the soil more than 2 meters of part and mirror condenser will be decorated as garden landscape.
3. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Photoconductive tube and ventilation duct
Inwall has and makees certain taper, and upper diameter is small, and lower diameter is big, interior wall liner or applies reflectorized material.
4. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Concentrator inclines southwards
Tiltedly, specific angle determines according to ground latitude is installed.
5. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Photoconductive tube is in basement
The position of roof boarding sets installation clamping plate 5 to be used to for lighting ventilator to be fixed on roof boarding, to be irrigated between clamping plate 5 and roof boarding
Elastic water-proofing material.
6. a kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Diverging lens 7 are arc
Mirror surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104785.0A CN106838817A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104785.0A CN106838817A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106838817A true CN106838817A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59134236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104785.0A Pending CN106838817A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of lighting and ventilation device with landscape function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106838817A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108826208A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-16 | 王玲 | Environment-friendly street lamp with underground sunlight introducing function |
| CN109556068A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-02 | 江西众安职业危害评价检测有限公司 | Indoor illumination enhancement device |
| CN114370110A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-19 | 徐玉玲 | External wall structure with ventilation and lighting functions |
| CN116045231A (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-05-02 | 重庆大学 | A Bamboo Structured Light Pipe System Applied to Indoor Green Lighting |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710104785.0A patent/CN106838817A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108826208A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-16 | 王玲 | Environment-friendly street lamp with underground sunlight introducing function |
| CN109556068A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-02 | 江西众安职业危害评价检测有限公司 | Indoor illumination enhancement device |
| CN114370110A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-19 | 徐玉玲 | External wall structure with ventilation and lighting functions |
| CN116045231A (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-05-02 | 重庆大学 | A Bamboo Structured Light Pipe System Applied to Indoor Green Lighting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |