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CN203003427U - ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine - Google Patents

ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203003427U
CN203003427U CN 201220662247 CN201220662247U CN203003427U CN 203003427 U CN203003427 U CN 203003427U CN 201220662247 CN201220662247 CN 201220662247 CN 201220662247 U CN201220662247 U CN 201220662247U CN 203003427 U CN203003427 U CN 203003427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
buffer
frame
way valve
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220662247
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马守斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magang Group Holding Co Ltd
Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Magang Group Holding Co Ltd
Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220662247 priority Critical patent/CN203003427U/en
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Publication of CN203003427U publication Critical patent/CN203003427U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种ST缓冲器液压组装机,它包括液压部分和机械部分,液压部分包括液压缸、三位四通阀、溢流阀、过滤器、液压泵、油箱;机械部分包括支承部分、压装部分;支承部分包括机架、主承载板、前支承板、后支承板、定位框、滚轴;压装部分包括压头、压块、限位开关。在使用本新型组装机时,用起重设备将缓冲器吊入定位框内,放在滚轴上,液压泵启动工进(三位四通阀左位),缓冲器前部碰到限位开关保压(三位四通阀中位),用套筒通过压块中间的孔将缓冲器螺母锁紧,液压缸退回(三位四通阀阀右位),缓冲器组装结束。采用本实用ST缓冲器液压组装机,节约了成本,避免了不必要的浪费,而且操作简单、安全可靠,实际实施效果良好。

Figure 201220662247

The utility model discloses a ST buffer hydraulic assembly machine, which includes a hydraulic part and a mechanical part, the hydraulic part includes a hydraulic cylinder, a three-position four-way valve, an overflow valve, a filter, a hydraulic pump, and an oil tank; the mechanical part includes a support part, press-fitting part; supporting part includes frame, main bearing plate, front supporting plate, rear supporting plate, positioning frame, roller; press-fitting part includes pressing head, pressing block, limit switch. When using this new type of assembly machine, hoist the buffer into the positioning frame with lifting equipment and place it on the roller. The hydraulic pump starts to work (the left position of the three-position four-way valve), and the front of the buffer touches the limit position. Press the switch to keep the pressure (the middle position of the three-position four-way valve), lock the buffer nut through the hole in the middle of the pressure block with a sleeve, and return the hydraulic cylinder (the right position of the three-position four-way valve), and the assembly of the buffer is completed. The adoption of the practical ST buffer hydraulic assembly machine saves cost, avoids unnecessary waste, and is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and the actual implementation effect is good.

Figure 201220662247

Description

ST buffer hydraulic pressure kludge
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the maintenance of ST buffer and assembling utensil of rolling stock.
Background technology
In the operation of ST buffer extensive use mining, be applied to especially the overturning certainly in the mine railway vehicle.Because mine operation intensity is high, mineral weight is large, and the ST buffer is stressed to be concentrated, and the screw rod on it is easily broken, causes the ST buffer to scatter, if the ST buffer that more renews, cost pressure is large, and causes very large waste.If but workman oneself assembling ST buffer is quite hard during nut on tightening screw rod because spring is equipped with in its inside, needs at least two people to operate simultaneously, the wasting manpower and material resources.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ST buffer hydraulic pressure assembling
Machine, it can be assembled the nut on the ST buffer easily, has improved operating efficiency.
A kind of ST buffer of the utility model hydraulic pressure kludge, it is characterized in that: it comprises hydraulic part and mechanical part, hydraulic part comprises hydraulic cylinder, three-position four-way valve, overflow valve, filter, hydraulic pump, fuel tank, hydraulic cylinder, three-position four-way valve, filter, hydraulic pump are linked in sequence by oil pipe, are connected overflow valve, fuel tank by a side oil pipe between three-position four-way valve and filter; Mechanical part comprises supporting part, press-fits part; Supporting part comprises frame, main loading plate, front support plate, rear support plate, posting, roller bearing, front support plate, rear support plate are welded on frame, main loading plate is two of up and down, the rear support plate is arranged in the frame of main loading plate, main loading plate passes in the frame of support plate in the past, and all by being welded to connect, posting is two for main loading plate and front and back support plate, it inserts in main carrying sheet frame, and be between the support plate of front and back, roller bearing is arranged on frame, and near posting; Press-fit portion is divided and is comprised pressure head, briquetting, limit switch, pressure head is connected on the hydraulic cylinder piston rod that is placed in main carrying sheet frame, briquetting is arranged on base plate, be between front support piece and posting, the center is processed with a hole, limit switch is fixedly connected on frame, is between briquetting and posting.
When using this Novel assembling machine, with crane gear, buffer is hung in posting, be placed on roller bearing, hydraulic pump starts work and enters (the left position of three-position four-way valve), limit switch pressurize (three-position four-way valve meta) is encountered in the buffer front portion, with sleeve by the hole in the middle of briquetting with buffer nut check, hydraulic cylinder is return (the right position of three-position four-way valve valve), the buffer assembling finishes.
Adopt this New type of S T buffer hydraulic pressure kludge, saved cost, avoided unnecessary waste, and simple to operate, safe and reliable, and actual implementation result is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of this New type of S T buffer hydraulic pressure kludge;
Fig. 2 is the top view of this New type of S T buffer hydraulic pressure kludge;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along B-B line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of this New type of S T buffer hydraulic pressure kludge hydraulic part.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, main loading plate, 3, the front support plate, 4, rear support plate, 5, pressure head, 6, posting, 7, briquetting, 8, limit switch, 9, roller bearing, 10, piston rod, 11, hydraulic cylinder, 12, three-position four-way valve, 13, hydralic pressure gauge, 14, overflow valve, 15, filter, 16, hydraulic pump, 17, fuel tank.
The specific embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 as can be known, this novel a kind of ST buffer hydraulic pressure kludge, it comprises hydraulic part and mechanical part.
Hydraulic part comprises hydraulic cylinder 11, three-position four-way valve 12, overflow valve 14, filter 15, hydraulic pump 16, fuel tank 17, hydraulic cylinder 11, three-position four-way valve 12, filter 15, hydraulic pump 16 are linked in sequence by oil pipe, are connected overflow valve 14, fuel tank 17 by a side oil pipe between three-position four-way valve 12 and filter 15.
Mechanical part comprises supporting part, press-fits part; Supporting part comprises frame 1, main loading plate 2, front support plate 3, rear support plate 4, posting 6, roller bearing 9, front support plate 3, rear support plate 4 are welded on frame 1, main loading plate 2 is two of up and down, rear support plate 4 is arranged in the frame of main loading plate 2, main loading plate 2 passes in the frame of support plate 3 in the past, main loading plate 2 and front and back support plate 3,4 are all by being welded to connect, posting 6 is two, it inserts in main loading plate 2 frames, and be between the support plate 3,4 of front and back, roller bearing 9 is arranged on frame 1, and near posting 6; Press-fit portion is divided and is comprised pressure head 5, briquetting 7, limit switch 8, pressure head 5 is connected on hydraulic cylinder 11 piston rods 10 that are placed in main loading plate 2 frames, briquetting 7 is arranged on base plate 1, be between front support piece 3 and posting 6, the center is processed with a hole, limit switch 8 is fixedly connected on frame 1, is between briquetting 7 and posting 6.
For controlled pressure better, hydraulic part also comprises hydralic pressure gauge 13, and hydralic pressure gauge 13 is arranged between three-position four-way valve 12 and filter 15.
In order to adapt to the ST buffer of different model, briquetting 7 can move left and right between limit switch 8 and front support plate 4, and the position of briquetting 7 is adjustable like this.
During use, with crane gear, buffer is hung in posting 6, be placed on roller bearing 9.When hydraulic pump 17 starts, three-position four-way valve 12 is in left position, the piston rod 10 of hydraulic cylinder 11 stretches out, make the pressure head 5 on it promote buffer forward, make the front portion of buffer encounter limit switch 8, at this moment three-position four-way valve 12 is in meta and pressurize, again with sleeve by the nut check of the hole in the middle of briquetting 7 with buffer, at this moment three-position four-way valve 12 is in right position, and hydraulic cylinder 11 is return, and the buffer assembling finishes.

Claims (3)

1.一种ST缓冲器液压组装机,其特征是:它包括液压部分和机械部分,液压部分包括液压缸(11)、三位四通阀(12)、溢流阀(14)、过滤器(15)、液压泵(16)、油箱(17),液压缸(11)、三位四通阀(12)、过滤器(15)、液压泵(16)通过油管顺序连接,在三位四通阀(12)与过滤器(15)之间通过一根侧油管连接溢流阀(14)、油箱(17);机械部分包括支承部分、压装部分;支承部分包括机架(1)、主承载板(2)、前支承板(3)、后支承板(4)、定位框(6)、滚轴(9),前支承板(3)、后支承板(4)焊接在机架(1)上,主承载板(2)为上下两块,后支承板(4)设置在主承载板(2)的框内、主承载板(2)从前支承板(3)的框中穿过,主承载板(2)与前后支承板(3、4)均通过焊接连接,定位框(6)为两块,其插入主承载板(2)框内,并处于前后支承板(3、4)之间,滚轴(9)设置在机架(1)上,并紧靠定位框(6);压装部分包括压头(5)、压块(7)、限位开关(8),压头(5)连接在放置在主承载板(2)框内的液压缸(11)活塞杆(10)上,压块(7)设置在底板(1)上,处于前支承块(3)和定位框(6)之间,其中心处加工有一个孔,限位开关(8)固定连接在机架(1)上,处于压块(7)与定位框(6)之间。 1. A ST buffer hydraulic assembly machine, characterized in that it includes a hydraulic part and a mechanical part, and the hydraulic part includes a hydraulic cylinder (11), a three-position four-way valve (12), an overflow valve (14), a filter (15), hydraulic pump (16), fuel tank (17), hydraulic cylinder (11), three-position four-way valve (12), filter (15), and hydraulic pump (16) are connected sequentially through oil pipes. The overflow valve (14) and the oil tank (17) are connected through a side oil pipe between the through valve (12) and the filter (15); the mechanical part includes a support part and a press-fit part; the support part includes a frame (1), Main load plate (2), front support plate (3), rear support plate (4), positioning frame (6), rollers (9), front support plate (3), rear support plate (4) are welded on the frame (1), the main bearing plate (2) is two pieces up and down, the rear bearing plate (4) is set in the frame of the main bearing plate (2), and the main bearing plate (2) passes through the frame of the front bearing plate (3). However, the main load plate (2) and the front and rear support plates (3, 4) are all connected by welding, and the positioning frame (6) is two pieces, which are inserted into the frame of the main load plate (2) and are located in the front and rear support plates (3, 4). 4), the roller (9) is set on the frame (1), and close to the positioning frame (6); the press-fit part includes the pressure head (5), the pressure block (7), and the limit switch (8) , the pressure head (5) is connected to the piston rod (10) of the hydraulic cylinder (11) placed in the frame of the main bearing plate (2), the pressure block (7) is set on the bottom plate (1), and is in the front support block (3 ) and the positioning frame (6), a hole is processed in the center, and the limit switch (8) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), between the pressing block (7) and the positioning frame (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的ST缓冲器液压组装机,其特征是:液压部分还包括液压表(13),液压表(13)设置在三位四通阀(12)与过滤器(15)之间。 2. The ST buffer hydraulic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic part also includes a hydraulic gauge (13), and the hydraulic gauge (13) is set between the three-position four-way valve (12) and the filter (15 )between. 3.根据权利要求1所述的ST缓冲器液压组装机,其特征是:压块(7)可以在限位开关(8)和前支承板(4)之间左右移动。 3. The ST buffer hydraulic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure block (7) can move left and right between the limit switch (8) and the front support plate (4).
CN 201220662247 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine Expired - Fee Related CN203003427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220662247 CN203003427U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220662247 CN203003427U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203003427U true CN203003427U (en) 2013-06-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220662247 Expired - Fee Related CN203003427U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 ST buffer hydraulic assembling machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002250A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 太原鹏跃电子科技有限公司 Disassembly and assembly machine for steel springs
CN106312550A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 浙江大学包头工业技术研究院 Assembling device and assembling process for high-molecular buffer of train heavy-load hook

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002250A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 太原鹏跃电子科技有限公司 Disassembly and assembly machine for steel springs
CN106002250B (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-06-12 太原鹏跃电子科技有限公司 Steel spring decomposes kludge
CN106312550A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 浙江大学包头工业技术研究院 Assembling device and assembling process for high-molecular buffer of train heavy-load hook

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130619

Termination date: 20201205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee