CN201898738U - Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of application of the agricultural machinery and specifically relates to a square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power, which is used for carrying out combined operation of pickup, compression and baling on cut and aired forages or crop stalks under the dragging function of a tractor. The square bale pickup baler with the self-transmission power comprises a traction frame, an intelligent controller, a diesel engine, a transmission shaft, a pickup device, a forage shifting fork, a rope knotting device, a baling needle, a road wheel and the like. During the operation, the square bale pickup baler with the self-transmission power is dragged by the tractor to realize two operation forms of positive traction and side traction of the whole machine; by means of the diesel engine has the self-transmission power, the forages are picked up by the pickup device from the ground and then conveyed to a compaction room by the forage shifting fork; under the reciprocating action of a cutting and compacting device, the forages are compressed into a square bale; and when the square bale achieves a certain length, the square bale is automatically tied up by a rope under the combined action of the rope knotting device and the baling needle. The square bale pickup baler with the self-transmission power is high in automation degree, reasonable in structure and high in harvesting quality.

Description

Square bale picker and baler with its own transmission power

technical field

The utility model belongs to the application field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a square bale picking press with its own transmission power capable of picking up, compressing and bundling cut and dried pasture grass or crop stalks under the traction effect of a tractor. The baler is composed of a traction frame, an intelligent controller, a diesel engine, a transmission shaft, a pick-up device, a pitchfork, a rope knotter, a tying needle, and a walking wheel.

Background technique

With the rapid development of my country's animal husbandry, the demand for forage grass is increasing day by day, the market demand for forage grass balers is increasing, and the requirements for its performance are also getting higher and higher. At present, my country's square balers have practical problems such as low density, small bale shape, low efficiency, large amount of tying rope, inconvenient transportation, and low degree of automation. It has been difficult to meet the new changes in my country's industrialization adjustment and market demand.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a square bale picking and baling machine with its own transmission power that can pick up, compress and bundle the cut and dried pasture or crop straw under the traction of a tractor.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A square bale picker and baler with its own transmission power, which consists of a traction frame, an intelligent controller, a gearbox belt flywheel, a gearbox, a pasture guide, a pick-up device, a diesel engine, a pitch fork, a pick-up device, a lifting cylinder, a cut-off Compacting device, rope knotter, traveling wheel, bale length regulator, baling needle, compaction chamber, bale density adjustment oil cylinder, bale tipping frame, traction frame adjustment oil cylinder, diesel tank, hydraulic oil tank, It consists of batteries, rope boxes, ladders, hydraulic pumps, transmission shafts, etc. The front end of the whole machine is connected to the traction frame: the pick-up device is located at the rear and lower part of the traction frame and the front of the whole machine; the pasture guide is located on the top of the pick-up device and in front of the pitch fork; Below; the cutting and compacting device is located at the front end of the compacting chamber; the compacting chamber is located above the middle of the whole machine; the gearbox is located above the middle of the whole machine, directly in front of the cutting and compacting device; the rope knotter is located above the compacting chamber ;The bale length adjuster is located above the compacting chamber, behind the rope knotter; the baling needle is located below the compacting chamber, behind the pitchfork; the traveling wheels are located in the middle and lower part of the machine, behind the pick-up device; the diesel engine It is located on the left side of the compaction chamber, above the left walking wheel; the up and down ladder is located on the left side of the compaction chamber, behind the diesel engine; the rope box is located on the right side of the compaction chamber, above the right traveling wheel; the bale turning frame Located at the end of the compaction chamber.

The utility model is used together with a tractor. During work, the tractor traction plate is articulated with the traction frame of the utility model, and the diesel engine of the utility model transmits power to each component through the power output.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model left view.

Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model as viewed from the right.

See Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, 1 is the traction frame, 2 is the intelligent controller, 3 is the gearbox belt flywheel, 4 is the gearbox, 5 is the pasture guide, 6 is the pick-up device, 7 is the diesel engine, 8 Dial the pitchfork, 9 is the lifting cylinder of the picking device, 10 is the cutting and compacting device, 11 is the rope knotter, 12 is the walking wheel, 13 is the bale length regulator, 14 is the baling needle, 15 is the compacting chamber , 16 is the bale density adjustment oil cylinder, 17 is the bale turning frame, 18 is the traction frame adjustment oil cylinder, 19 is the diesel tank, 20 is the hydraulic oil tank, 21 is the battery, 22 is the rope box, 23 is the ladder, 24 Be a hydraulic pump, and 25 is a power transmission shaft.

Detailed ways

The utility model is further described according to the accompanying drawings:

A square bale picker and baler with its own transmission power, consisting of a traction frame 1, an intelligent controller 2, a gearbox belt flywheel 3, a gearbox 4, a pasture guide 5, a pick-up device 6, a diesel engine 7, and a pitch fork 8. Lifting cylinder for picking device 9. Cutting and compacting device 10. Rope knotter 11. Walking wheel 12. Bale length regulator 13. Bale needle 14. Compaction chamber 15. Bale density adjustment cylinder 16. Straw Bundles are turned over frame 17, traction frame adjustment oil cylinder 18, diesel oil tank 19, hydraulic oil tank 20, storage battery 21, binding rope box 22, up and down ladder 23, hydraulic pump 24, power transmission shaft 25 etc. are formed. The front end of the whole machine is connected to the traction frame 1; the pick-up device 6 is located at the rear and lower part of the draw frame 1 and the front lower part of the whole machine; the pasture guide 5 is located above the pick-up device 6 and in front of the grass fork 8; the grass fork 8 is located at the pick-up device 6 Above the back, cut off the bottom of the compacting device 10; cut off the compacting device 10 at the front end in the compacting chamber 15; 10 directly ahead; the rope knotter 11 is located above the compaction chamber 15; the bale length regulator 13 is positioned above the compaction chamber 15, behind the rope knotter 11; the binding needle 14 is positioned below the compaction chamber 15, Behind the pitchfork 8; the traveling wheel 12 is located at the middle and lower part of the whole machine, behind the pick-up device 6; the diesel engine 7 is located on the left side of the compacting chamber 15, above the left traveling wheel 12; the upper and lower ladders 23 are located at the compacting chamber 15 On the left side, the back of diesel engine 7; Binding rope box 22 is positioned at the right side of compaction chamber 15, and the top of right side walking wheel 12;

During operation, the tractor pulls the implement forward, and the intelligent controller 2 is placed in the cab of the tractor, and the traction frame is adjusted through the intelligent controller 2 to adjust the oil cylinder 18 to realize the positive traction and side traction of the whole machine. The engine 7 and the diesel engine 7 transmit the power to each component through the transmission shaft 25. The pick-up device 6 picks up the straw and transports it to the compacting chamber 15 under the action of the pitchfork 8. The height of the pick-up device 6 is determined by the pick-up device. The lifting cylinder 9 is used for adjustment, and the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder 9 of the pick-up device is automatically controlled by the intelligent controller 2. The pasture is compressed into a square bundle under the reciprocating cutting and compacting action of the cutting and compacting device 10 in the compacting chamber 15. When the length of the square bale When the length adjusted by the bale length regulator 13 is reached, the rope knotter 11 and the binding needle 14 start to work and bind the rope on the square bale. The bale density is adjusted by the bale density adjustment cylinder 16. The expansion and contraction of the density adjustment oil cylinder 16 is automatically controlled by the intelligent controller 2. With the continuous feeding of the grass strips, the bundled square bales continue to move backwards, and finally the bale is turned over 90 degrees by the bale turning frame 17. to the ground.

Claims (1)

1. one kind carries transfer motion power side's bale picker-baler, mainly by hitch frame (1), intelligent controller (2), gearbox belt flywheel (3), gearbox (4), herbage guider (5), pick-up unit (6), diesel engine (7), grass fork (8), pick-up unit hoist cylinder (9), cut off compaction apparatus (10), twine knotter (11), road wheel (12), bale length adjuster (13), needle brake (14), compacting chamber (15), bale Auto-regulating System of Density of Heavy Medium oil cylinder (16), bale turns over puts frame (17), hitch frame is regulated oil cylinder (18), diesel fuel tanks (19), hydraulic oil container (20), storage battery (21), bundle rope case (22), last descending stair (23), hydraulic pump (24), power transmission shaft compositions such as (25), it is characterized in that the complete machine front end connects hitch frame (1), pick-up unit (6) is positioned at hitch frame (1) back lower place, the front lower place of complete machine, herbage guider (5) be positioned at pick-up unit (6) above, the place ahead of grass fork (8), grass fork (8) is positioned at pick-up unit (6) back upper place, cut off the below of compaction apparatus (10), cut-out compaction apparatus (10) is positioned at the front end of compacting chamber (15), compacting chamber (15) is positioned at the middle upper part of complete machine, gearbox (4) is positioned at the middle upper part of complete machine, cut off the dead ahead of compaction apparatus (10), twine knotter (11) is positioned at above the compacting chamber (15), bale length adjuster (13) is positioned at above the compacting chamber (15), twine knotter (11) back, needle brake (14) is positioned at below the compacting chamber (15), the rear of grass fork (8), road wheel (12) is arranged in the below of complete machine, the back of pick-up unit (6), diesel engine (7) is positioned at the left side of compacting chamber (15), above the left row travelling wheel (12), last descending stair (23) is positioned at the left side of compacting chamber (15), the back of diesel engine (7), bundle rope case (22) is positioned at the right side of compacting chamber (15), the top of right side road wheel (12), bale are turned over and are put the afterbody that frame (17) is positioned at compacting chamber (15).

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