[go: up one dir, main page]

CN201832542U - Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines - Google Patents

Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201832542U
CN201832542U CN2010206029015U CN201020602901U CN201832542U CN 201832542 U CN201832542 U CN 201832542U CN 2010206029015 U CN2010206029015 U CN 2010206029015U CN 201020602901 U CN201020602901 U CN 201020602901U CN 201832542 U CN201832542 U CN 201832542U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
bellows
desulfurization
digestion zone
sintering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010206029015U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛介龙
王少权
李文勇
斯洪良
孟银灿
方培根
顾亚萍
杨涛
朱大炯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG FEIDA DESULFURATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Zhejiang Feida Environmental Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG FEIDA DESULFURATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Zhejiang Feida Environmental Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG FEIDA DESULFURATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd, Zhejiang Feida Environmental Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG FEIDA DESULFURATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010206029015U priority Critical patent/CN201832542U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201832542U publication Critical patent/CN201832542U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines, which is used for processing the flue gas exhausted from a bellows of a sintering machine. The bellows comprises a bellows head end, a bellows middle and a bellows tail end which are sequentially arranged, the apparatus comprises a flue gas chiller, a primary deduster, a main exhaust fan, a desulfuration and denitration reactor, a secondary deduster, a desulfuration draught fan and a chimney, the input end of the flue gas chiller is connected to the bellows middle, a digester is arranged in front of the desulfuration and denitration reactor, an activated carbon sprayer is arranged in front of the secondary deduster, and the bellows head end and the bellows tail end are directly connected to the flue gas purification apparatus. The apparatus respectively processes the flue gas of different parts of the bellows, the flue gas chiller arranged at the front end of the primary deduster reduces the temperature of the flue gas to about 130 DEG C, consequently, the apparatus is more suitable for desulfuration and denitration, and enhances the effect of removing combined pollutants, and activated carbon is sprayed to the secondary deduster to remove a variety of pollutants such as heavy metal and dioxin.

Description

A kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the discharged flue gas purified treatment field to burning institute, relates in particular to the device that steel works sintering machine flue gas is carried out the selective desulfurization denitration.
[technical background]
Sintering flue gas desulfurization is the emphasis and the difficult point of present steel industry efforts at environmental protection." the comprehensive programme of work of energy-saving and emission-reduction " of State Council's issue clearly proposed the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period to realize the goal task of energy-saving and emission-reduction: total emissions of major pollutants reduces 10%; Promptly by 2010, national sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions total amount reduces to 2,295 ten thousand tons by 2,549 ten thousand tons in 2005.
At present, the steel industry SO2 emissions account for 8% of national industrial sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions total amount, are only second to the thermoelectricity industry, occupy second.According to investigations, national steel industry sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions total amount was about 740,000 tons in 2005, about 760,000 tons by 2006; 2007 is 75.64 ten thousand tons, is only than 2006 and has reduced 0.5%; Iron and steel enterprise's SO2 emissions of national emphasis statistics in 2008 are about 1,100,000 tons, and wherein the sintering link is 800,000 tons, accounts for more than 70% of total emission volumn.
By above-mentioned data as can be known, in " 11th Five-Year " preceding 3 years, SO2 emissions did not only realize reducing discharging on basis in 2005, and having on the contrary to a certain degree increases.And by in by the end of May, 2009, China only forms 8.2 ten thousand tons of sintering flue gas desulfurization abilities, so it is very severe to reduce discharging situation.
Up to now, the propelling of sintering flue gas desulfurization work is still slow, and denitration does not also start, and traces it to its cause, and mainly contains three: one, because investment is big, operating cost is high.The 2nd, original steel mill does not consider flue gas desulfurization, denitration, causes this place anxiety, difficult arrangement.The 3rd, because in the present power industry flue gas desulfurization technique, technical barriers such as equipment corrosion is serious, obstruction, the difficult dehydration of gypsum, wastewater treatment difficulty have appearred in the limestone/gypsum wet method that accounts for main flow in the sintering sector application; And ammonia-ammonium sulfate method is except the danger that raw material ammonia exist to be leaked, because the moisture-absorption characteristics and the nominal particle size of sulphur ammonium, the desulfurization after funnel is prone to and emits white cigarette phenomenon; Also have active carbon/activated coke method, though have the comprehensive remove of combined pollutant, one-time investment and operating cost height, at present, large tracts of land is promoted difficult.
Domestic, there had been some to conduct a research aspect sinter fume pollutant removing technology and the device, as notification number is the patent of CN201302374Y, sintering device flue gas has been carried out selective desulfurization, reduced equipment and use cost, but it can't be to the cooperation-removal that carries out of combined pollutants such as NOx, dioxin and heavy metal; As notification number is the patent of invention of CN101306311A, can realize combined pollutant cooperation-removals such as multiple sour gas, heavy metal, dioxin in the sinter fume, but also can't effectively remove NOx, and what adopt is full flue gas removing process that cost is very high.Equally, notification number is the patent of invention of CN101254394A, though can realize combined pollutant cooperation-removals such as multiple sour gas, NOx, heavy metal, dioxin in the sinter fume, adopt full flue gas to carry out desulfurization and dedusting after the denitration and handle, so cost is also very high.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve problems of the prior art, a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus is proposed, not only can carry out selectively removing, and can reduce investment and operating cost, and can improve desulfurized effect pollutant.
For achieving the above object, the utility model patent has proposed a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus, is used for the desulphurization denitration of middle part bellows flue gas of sintering machine and the cooperation-removal of other combined pollutant.This device comprises flue gas chiller, primary dust removing device, main exhauster, desulfurization and denitrification reaction device, secondary ash collector, desulfurization air-introduced machine and the chimney that connects successively, the input of described flue gas chiller is connected to the bellows middle part, the front portion of desulfurization and denitrification reaction device is provided with digester, the front portion of secondary ash collector is provided with the active carbon injection apparatus, and bellows head end and bellows end are directly connected to the gas cleaning treatment facility.
As preferably, described digester is stepped three grades of digesters, comprises elementary digestion zone, coupling digestion zone and catapepsis district, and is simple in structure, digests effective.
As preferably, the front portion of described elementary digestion zone is provided with 2 charging apertures, the rear portion in catapepsis district is provided with 1 discharging opening, the top of described elementary digestion zone is provided with first water injector, the top of coupling digestion zone is provided with second water injector and additive filling apparatus, be equipped with agitating device in described elementary digestion zone, coupling digestion zone and the catapepsis district, rational in infrastructure, the composite desulfate denitration absorbent that makes has the big (15~25m of surface area 2/ g), active high characteristics.
As preferably, the summation of the exhaust gas volumn of the exhaust gas volumn of described middle part bellows and bellows head end and bellows end is suitable, can either make the pollutant qualified discharge, can farthest reduce cost again, though be to come expression characteristic herein with exhaust gas volumn, but in fact architectural feature is represented the quantity that is connected to the flue gas chiller and is directly connected to the bellows of gas cleaning treatment facility.
As preferably, described secondary ash collector adopts electric-bag complex dust collector, to alleviate the erosive wear that the abrasion dust produces filter bag.
As preferably, be connected with gasification groove, metering batcher and humidifier between the solid output of described secondary ash collector and the desulfurization and denitrification reaction device in turn, realize containing the recycling of composite absorber solid material.
The beneficial effect of the utility model patent: the utility model is done differentiated treatment to the flue gas of diverse location bellows, to SO 2, the lower head end of NOx isoconcentration and the flue gas of terminal bellows directly carry out dust removal process to purification apparatus; To SO 2, the flue gas that produces of the higher middle part bellows of NOx, dioxin isoconcentration carries out desulphurization denitration and straight cooperation-removal of disliking combined pollutants such as English is handled, front end at the primary dust removing device is provided with the flue gas chiller, flue-gas temperature is dropped to about 130 ℃, being more suitable for desulphurization denitration handles, improved removal effect, spraying active carbon in the secondary ash collector porch removes in the lump to multiple pollutants such as heavy metal, dioxin, the utility model has reduced investment and operating cost, and equipment takes up an area of little, arrangement convenience.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization of the utility model denitrification apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of digester in a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization of the utility model denitrification apparatus.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus is used for the processing that sintering machine wind box produces flue gas, and described bellows comprise bellows head end 21, bellows middle part 22 and the bellows end 23 that sets gradually.This device comprises flue gas chiller 1, primary dust removing device 2, main exhauster 3, desulfurization and denitrification reaction device 5, secondary ash collector 7, desulfurization air-introduced machine 8 and the chimney 9 that connects successively, the input of described flue gas chiller 1 is connected to the middle part bellows 22 of sintering machine, the front portion of desulfurization and denitrification reaction device 5 is provided with digester 4, the front portion of secondary ash collector 7 is provided with active carbon injection apparatus 6, and bellows head end 21 and bellows end 23 are directly connected to gas cleaning dust removal process equipment.Front end at primary dust removing device 2 is provided with flue gas chiller 1, and flue-gas temperature is dropped to about 130 ℃, is more suitable for the associated treatment of desulphurization denitration and combined pollutant; The outlet temperature of secondary ash collector 7 is controlled at 85 ℃~105 ℃.The summation of the exhaust gas volumn of the exhaust gas volumn of described middle part bellows 22 and bellows head end 21 and bellows end 23 is suitable, respectively accounts for about 50% of total exhaust gas volumn, can either make all contaminations qualified discharge, can farthest reduce investment and operating cost again.Though be to come expression characteristic with exhaust gas volumn herein, in fact architectural feature represents to be connected to flue gas chiller 1 and the export volume that is directly connected to the bellows of gas cleaning dust removal process equipment.Described secondary ash collector 7 adopts electric-bag complex dust collector, to alleviate the erosive wear that the abrasion dust produces filter bag.Be connected with gasification groove 10, metering batcher 11 and humidifier 12 between the solid output of described secondary ash collector 7 and the desulfurization and denitrification reaction device 5 in turn, realize containing the recycling of desulphurization denitration composite absorber solid material.
Select higher, the SO of temperature of sintering machine middle part bellows 2Reach the higher flue gas of NOx concentration as handling object,, remove the SO in the flue gas by adding compound desulfurization, denitration absorbent and active carbon 2, NOx and other be as combined pollutants such as dioxin, wherein, SO 2Removal efficiency can reach 80%-95%, and can remove most SO simultaneously 3, acidic components such as HCL, HF, the clearance of NOx reaches 30%-50%, the regulation of national standard is satisfied in the discharging of heavy metal, dioxin etc.
As shown in Figure 2, described digester 4 is stepped three grades of digesters, comprises elementary digestion zone 41, coupling digestion zone 42 and catapepsis district 43.The front portion of described elementary digestion zone 41 is provided with 2 charging apertures 44, the rear portion in catapepsis district 43 is provided with 1 discharging opening, the top of described elementary digestion zone 41 is provided with the first water injector (not shown), the top of coupling digestion zone 42 is provided with the second water injector (not shown) and additive filling apparatus (not shown), be equipped with agitating device 45 in described elementary digestion zone 41, coupling digestion zone 42 and the catapepsis district 43, rational in infrastructure, the composite desulfate denitration absorbent that makes has the big (15~25m of surface area 2/ g), active high characteristics.Sulfur-removing additives adopts quick lime, and the denitration additive is by KMnO 4And Ca (ClO) 2Form, its weight is respectively 10%~15% of the quick lime weight that adds digester 4.According to the difference in digestive function district, select different stirring patterns, the running temperature in elementary digestion zone 41, coupling digestion zone 42, catapepsis district 43 is respectively 85 ℃~105 ℃, 80 ℃~100 ℃, 70 ℃~95 ℃.
The foregoing description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to qualification of the present utility model, any scheme after the utility model simple transformation is all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus, the bellows flue gas that is used for sintering machine is handled, described bellows comprise the bellows head end that sets gradually, bellows middle part and bellows end, it is characterized in that: this device comprises the flue gas chiller that connects successively, the primary dust removing device, main exhauster, the desulfurization and denitrification reaction device, secondary ash collector, desulfurization air-introduced machine and chimney, the input of described flue gas chiller is connected to the bellows middle part, the front portion of desulfurization and denitrification reaction device is provided with digester, the front portion of secondary ash collector is provided with the active carbon injection apparatus, and the terminal flue gas of bellows head end and bellows is directly connected to the gas cleaning treatment facility.
2. a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described digester comprises elementary digestion zone, coupling digestion zone and catapepsis district, the front portion of elementary digestion zone is provided with 2 charging apertures, the rear portion in catapepsis district is provided with 1 discharging opening, the top of described elementary digestion zone is provided with first water injector, the top of coupling digestion zone is provided with second water injector and additive filling apparatus, is equipped with agitating device in described elementary digestion zone, coupling digestion zone and the catapepsis district.
3. a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the summation of the exhaust gas volumn at described bellows middle part and the exhaust gas volumn of bellows head end and bellows end is suitable.
4. a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described secondary ash collector adopts electric-bag complex dust collector.
5. a kind of sintering device flue gas selective desulfurization denitrification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with gasification groove, metering batcher and humidifier between the solid output of described secondary ash collector and the desulfurization and denitrification reaction device in turn.
CN2010206029015U 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines Expired - Lifetime CN201832542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206029015U CN201832542U (en) 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206029015U CN201832542U (en) 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201832542U true CN201832542U (en) 2011-05-18

Family

ID=44002638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206029015U Expired - Lifetime CN201832542U (en) 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201832542U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901365A (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Low-energy-consumption method for reducing emission of dioxin in sintering waste gas
CN103148494A (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-06-12 于海涛 Chimney-free device for boiler
CN103736381A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 航天环境工程有限公司 Dust removal device and dust removal method for sintering flue gas by shunted and graded desulfurization
CN105435545A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Comprehensive processing technology for conducting deep dust removal, denitration and desulphurization on glass kiln smoke
CN106399674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 华北理工大学 A kind of sintering gasification dephosphorization recovery method
CN112973428A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-18 北京清新环境技术股份有限公司 Device for removing sulfur trioxide in flue gas of sintering machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901365A (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Low-energy-consumption method for reducing emission of dioxin in sintering waste gas
CN102901365B (en) * 2011-07-27 2015-04-22 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Low-energy-consumption method for reducing emission of dioxin in sintering waste gas
CN103148494A (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-06-12 于海涛 Chimney-free device for boiler
CN103736381A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 航天环境工程有限公司 Dust removal device and dust removal method for sintering flue gas by shunted and graded desulfurization
CN105435545A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-30 上海交通大学 Comprehensive processing technology for conducting deep dust removal, denitration and desulphurization on glass kiln smoke
CN106399674A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 华北理工大学 A kind of sintering gasification dephosphorization recovery method
CN112973428A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-18 北京清新环境技术股份有限公司 Device for removing sulfur trioxide in flue gas of sintering machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102936651B (en) Sintering simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification system and desulfurization and denitrification method thereof
CN101532782A (en) Sintering gas purifying and waste heat recovering technique
CN201832542U (en) Selective flue gas desulfuration and denitration apparatus for sintering machines
CN203436995U (en) Cooperative control device for multi-pollutant in sintering flue gas
CN102228774B (en) Method and device for sensible heat reclaiming of blast furnace slag and desulfurization of sintering flue gas
CN103453538B (en) A kind of minimum discharge CFBB with three grades of desulphurization systems
CN102380308A (en) Sintering flue gas desulfurization and purification method and equipment
CN209490672U (en) A kind of flue gas system for the ultra-clean processing of cement kiln tail gas
CN105688566A (en) Desulfurization and denitrification device and method for sintering flue gas
CN103990375A (en) Integrated semi-dry purifying method for sintering flue gas
CN101983751B (en) Device and method for removing smoke pollutants of sintering machine
CN107596798B (en) Pre-dedusting, desulfurizing and denitrating integrated treatment device and method
CN211988670U (en) A comprehensive pollutant treatment system suitable for large coal-fired power plants
CN103566728B (en) For the equipment of flue gas desulfuration and denitrification
CN102631821A (en) Semidry-wet method cooperation desulfurization equipment and method
CN201195098Y (en) Flue-gas desulfurizing device of sintering device
CN201427021Y (en) Flue gas desulfurization device for digestive and circulating fluidized bed
CN103463960A (en) Desulfurization and purification method of flue gas desulfurization and purification system
CN202343093U (en) Device for removing sulfur dioxide and dioxin from sintering flue gas
CN204352726U (en) Water coal-pulp smoke cleaning system
CN102003886B (en) Sintering machine flue gas separation conduction type desulfurizing device and method
CN112063856B (en) Side-blown furnace for nickel-containing sludge treatment, flue gas treatment system and treatment method
CN107930396B (en) Method for concentrated and efficient desulfurization and denitrification of sintering flue gas
CN201832541U (en) Smoke gas contaminant remover of sintering machine
CN201885585U (en) Guiding type desulfurizer for smoke of sintering machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110518

CX01 Expiry of patent term