CN201817544U - Movable magnetic control device of sputtering equipment - Google Patents
Movable magnetic control device of sputtering equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN201817544U CN201817544U CN201020579640XU CN201020579640U CN201817544U CN 201817544 U CN201817544 U CN 201817544U CN 201020579640X U CN201020579640X U CN 201020579640XU CN 201020579640 U CN201020579640 U CN 201020579640U CN 201817544 U CN201817544 U CN 201817544U
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- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种磁控装置,特别是涉及一种安装在溅镀设备上,并可往复移位的溅镀设备的移动式磁控装置。The utility model relates to a magnetron device, in particular to a movable magnetron device of the sputtering device which is installed on the sputtering device and can be moved back and forth.
背景技术Background technique
溅镀设备是一种使用电浆对靶材进行离子轰击,使靶材表面的原子可以被撞击出来,最后沉积在待溅镀物上形成薄膜的专用器具。根据激发电浆方式的不同,现有的溅镀设备有许多种不同的形式,其中,磁控式溅镀设备是在靠近靶材的位置安装一个磁控装置,利用磁场与电场间的电磁效应所产生的电磁力,来影响电浆内的电子的移动,使电子可以进行螺旋式的运动,进而增进电子和气体分子间的碰撞次数,以提高气体分子离子化的机会。为了提高靶材的利用率,有些溅镀设备的磁控装置被设计成移动式。Sputtering equipment is a special device that uses plasma to bombard the target with ions, so that the atoms on the surface of the target can be knocked out, and finally deposited on the object to be sputtered to form a thin film. According to the different ways of exciting the plasma, the existing sputtering equipment has many different forms. Among them, the magnetron sputtering equipment installs a magnetron device near the target, and uses the electromagnetic effect between the magnetic field and the electric field. The generated electromagnetic force affects the movement of electrons in the plasma, so that the electrons can move in a spiral manner, thereby increasing the number of collisions between electrons and gas molecules, so as to increase the chance of ionization of gas molecules. In order to improve the utilization rate of the target, the magnetron device of some sputtering equipment is designed to be mobile.
参阅图1及图2,现有的溅镀设备通常是在一图中未示出的腔座内安装一个靶材91,通过电浆的轰击,将靶材91表面的原子轰出,最后沉积在一个间隔的待溅镀物92上,为了提高溅镀反应速率,该溅镀设备还包含一个靠近该靶材91的磁控装置1,上述磁控装置1可以受到驱动沿着一平行于待溅镀物92的长度方向93往复移动,且其包含一片矩形的基板11,该基板11具有两个间隔的长边111,以及两个垂直衔接在所述长边111的相反侧的短边112,所述磁控装置1还包含一个安装在该基板11上的磁控单元12,上述磁控单元12包括两个沿着长度方向93延伸并分别靠近一个长边111的第一磁件121、一条平行地位于所述第一磁件121中央的第二磁件122、两条平行地位于所述第一磁件121及第二磁件122之间的第三磁件123,以及数个靠近其中一个短边112的垂直磁件124。上述第一磁件121、第二磁件122及第三磁件123都是由数个磁铁120并接而成的,其中第一磁件121、第二磁件122及垂直磁件124的极性相同,例如都是N极,而第三磁件123的极性相反,例如S极。所述相邻的第一磁件121、第三磁件123之间,以及相邻的第二磁件122及第三磁件123之间的宽度W都相同。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the existing sputtering equipment usually installs a
现有的溅镀设备在进行溅镀加工时,通常在真空腔体内部通入惰性气体,并且在靶材91及待溅镀物92间通以电源,此时,产生的电浆会被靶材91吸引进行撞击,被撞离靶材91的原子就会被待溅镀物92吸引并沉积在待溅镀物92的表面上,而该磁控装置1会受到驱动沿着该长度方向93往复移动,从而提高溅镀时的反应速率。由于该磁控装置1如何移动及如何提高反应速率为现有技术,所以不再说明。When the existing sputtering equipment is performing sputtering, inert gas is usually introduced into the vacuum chamber, and a power supply is passed between the
现有的磁控装置1在使用时会沿着长度方向93往复移动,以图2的方向作说明,当磁控装置1往图2的左侧移动并到达终点时,会立刻往右侧移动,在到达右侧的终点时再往左移动,因此,该磁控装置1对应待溅镀物92的每个位置的时间不太一样,也就是说,该磁控装置1对应待溅镀物92两侧的时间比对应待溅镀物92中间部位的时间短。而现有的磁控装置1的各个磁件121、122、123间的宽度W相同,所产生的磁力线强度大致相同,因此,当磁控装置1对应待溅镀物92两侧的时间较短时,靶材91受到撞击并沉积在待溅镀物92表面的时间也相对较短,造成溅镀均匀度不佳。另一方面,所述垂直磁件124和极性相反的第三磁件123垂直设置,会因为垂直磁件124及第三磁件123之间的某些部位(例如对角位置)距离较长,而削弱磁力线的强度。The existing magnetic control device 1 will reciprocate along the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以提高溅镀均匀度的溅镀设备的移动式磁控装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile magnetron device of sputtering equipment which can improve sputtering uniformity.
本实用新型移动式磁控装置包含一个基板,以及一个安装在该基板上的磁控单元,该磁控单元包括两个彼此间隔的第一磁件、一个位于所述第一磁件之间且极性相同的第二磁件、至少一个介于第二磁件与第一磁件之间且极性相反的第三磁件,以及数个连接在第一磁件及第二磁件之间的弧连磁件,上述第三磁件和相邻的第一磁件之间的宽度小于上述第三磁件和第二磁件之间的宽度。The utility model mobile magnetic control device comprises a substrate, and a magnetic control unit installed on the substrate, the magnetic control unit includes two first magnetic parts spaced apart from each other, a magnetic control unit located between the first magnetic parts and A second magnetic piece with the same polarity, at least one third magnetic piece with opposite polarity between the second magnetic piece and the first magnetic piece, and several connected between the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece The arc-connected magnetic parts, the width between the third magnetic part and the adjacent first magnetic part is smaller than the width between the third magnetic part and the second magnetic part.
本实用新型该磁控单元的第三磁件的数量是两个,分别位于该第二磁件的相反侧。The number of the third magnetic parts of the magnetic control unit of the utility model is two, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the second magnetic parts.
本实用新型的弧连磁件都具有一个与第一磁件垂直连接的平连段,以及一个连接在该平连段及第二磁件之间的弧连段。The arc connecting magnetic parts of the utility model all have a flat connecting section vertically connected to the first magnetic part, and an arc connecting section connected between the flat connecting section and the second magnetic part.
本实用新型该基板包括两个彼此平行且分别靠近其中一个第一磁件的长边,且所述第一磁件、第二磁件及第三磁件间隔设置,并且和所述长边平行。The substrate of the utility model includes two long sides parallel to each other and respectively close to one of the first magnetic parts, and the first magnetic part, the second magnetic part and the third magnetic part are arranged at intervals and parallel to the long sides .
本实用新型的基板还包括两个垂直连接在所述长边之间的短边,而所述弧连磁件左右对称地靠近其中一个短边。The substrate of the present invention also includes two short sides vertically connected between the long sides, and the arc-connected magnetic part is symmetrically close to one of the short sides.
本实用新型的有益功效在于:通过改变相邻磁件之间的宽度,可以改善磁控装置因为往复移动和对应待溅镀物的各部位的时间不同,所可能产生的溅镀均匀度不佳的缺点。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by changing the width between adjacent magnetic parts, the magnetron device can improve the poor sputtering uniformity that may occur due to the different time between the reciprocating movement and the corresponding parts of the object to be sputtered. Shortcomings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种现有的溅镀设备的一个磁控装置的主视示意图;Fig. 1 is a front view schematic diagram of a magnetron device of a kind of existing sputtering equipment;
图2是该现有的磁控装置的一个使用状态参考图;Fig. 2 is a reference diagram of a state of use of the existing magnetic control device;
图3是本实用新型磁控装置的一个较佳实施例的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model magnetic control device;
图4是该较佳实施例的一个主视示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment;
图5是该较佳实施例的一个使用状态参考图。Fig. 5 is a reference diagram of a usage state of the preferred embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
参阅图3、4、5,本实用新型移动式磁控装置的一较佳实施例安装在一个溅镀设备的一个腔座(图未示)上,上述溅镀设备具有一靶材2,通过产生的电浆对靶材2的表面进行撞击,被轰离靶材2的原子最后会沉积在一个待溅镀物3的表面并形成薄膜,由于靶材2上的原子如何被轰离并沉积在待溅镀物3上为现有技术,不再详述。Referring to Fig. 3, 4, 5, a preferred embodiment of the utility model mobile magnetron device is installed on a cavity seat (not shown) of a sputtering equipment, and above-mentioned sputtering equipment has a
本实施例的磁控装置靠近该靶材2,并和待溅镀物3分别位于该靶材2的相反侧,所述磁控装置包含:一个基板4,以及一个安装在该基板4上的磁控单元5。该基板4是一个矩形的板体,故具有两个平行的长边41,以及两个垂直连接在所述长边41的相反侧的短边42。The magnetron device of the present embodiment is close to the
本实施例的磁控单元5包括:两个分别靠近其中一个长边41的第一磁件51、一个位于所述第一磁件51中央的第二磁件52、两条平行且间隔地位于相邻的第一磁件51及第二磁件52之间的第三磁件53,以及数条靠近基板4的其中一个短边42的弧连磁件54。其中,所述第三磁件53,分别位于该第二磁件52的相反侧,弧连磁件54左右对称地靠近基板4的其中一个短边42。该第一磁件51、第二磁件52、第三磁件53以及弧连磁件54都是由数个具有磁性的磁铁50对接而成的,所述第一磁件51、第二磁件52及弧连磁件54都具有一个第一极性,在本实施例中该第一极性是N极,而第三磁件53具有一个相反于第一极性的第二极性,在本实施例中该第二极性是S极。本实施例的磁控装置,所述第一磁件51、第二磁件52及第三磁件53间隔设置,并且和所述长边41平行;所述第三磁件53和相邻的第一磁件51之间具有一个第一宽度W1,而上述第三磁件53和第二磁件52之间具有一个第二宽度W2,该第一宽度W1小于该第二宽度W2。本实施例的所述弧连磁件54都具有一个与其中一个第一磁件51垂直连接的平连段541,以及一个自该平连段541往第二磁件52方向弯弧延伸的弧连段542。The
由上所述可知,本实用新型的磁控单元5包括:两个彼此间隔的第一磁件51、一个位于所述第一磁件51之间且极性相同的第二磁件52、以及至少一个介于第二磁件52与第一磁件51之间且极性相反的第三磁件53,以及数个连接在第一磁件51及第二磁件52之间的弧连磁件54。It can be seen from the above that the
本实施例的磁控装置在使用时,也是沿着该待溅镀物3的一个长度方向30往复移动,当该磁控装置移动而靠近该待溅镀物3的其中一个侧边时,由于磁控装置的第一磁件51及第三磁件53之间的第一宽度W1小于第二磁件52及第三磁件53之间的第二宽度W2,因此,在第一磁件51及第三磁件53之间可以产生较强的磁力强度,从而改善磁控装置在移动时,对应待溅镀物3的两侧时间较短所衍生的溅镀均匀度不佳的缺点。另一方面,本实施例所述弧连磁件54的设计,可以拉近所述弧连磁件54与第三磁件53之间的距离,借此提高磁控装置两侧的磁力强度。故本实用新型该移动式磁控装置的设计不但结构新颖,还具有提高溅镀均匀度的功效。When the magnetron device of this embodiment is in use, it also moves back and forth along a
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI482871B (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2015-05-01 | Mega Energy Vacuum Co Ltd | Sputtering target with movable cells-like magnetic controller |
| CN112366059A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-12 | 珠海和泽科技有限公司 | Magnetic plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI482871B (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2015-05-01 | Mega Energy Vacuum Co Ltd | Sputtering target with movable cells-like magnetic controller |
| CN112366059A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-12 | 珠海和泽科技有限公司 | Magnetic plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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