CN201560521U - Multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201560521U CN201560521U CN2009202717193U CN200920271719U CN201560521U CN 201560521 U CN201560521 U CN 201560521U CN 2009202717193 U CN2009202717193 U CN 2009202717193U CN 200920271719 U CN200920271719 U CN 200920271719U CN 201560521 U CN201560521 U CN 201560521U
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- shell
- concrete block
- insulation
- heat
- compound concrete
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block which comprises a core layer and a shell layer, wherein the core layer is positioned in a shell, and is formed by that cement and heat-insulation light particulate material are mixed and then shaped and dried in a mould; the shell layer is covered on the outer end of the core layer, and is made from cement or concrete; and the shell layers of four connecting surfaces of the composite concrete building block are provided with grouting grooves, or the shell layers at the middle parts of the four connecting surfaces of the composite concrete building block are provided with heat-insulation grooves which run through longitudinally and are available for a heat-insulation sealing strip to be clamped into, and the shell layers of the connecting surfaces at two ends of the heat-insulation grooves are provided with the grouting grooves. The multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block has the advantages of light weight, large bearing capacity, strong compression-resistance and wear resistance and low cost, saving material, changing waste into wealth, reducing pollution, effectively solving 'cold bridge' effect and having good heat insulation effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall compound concrete block.
Background technology
Traditional concrete block all is to adopt the concrete synthesis material to add materials such as cement, sandstone to make the inside and outside integrative structure.The concrete block volume of being made by the inside and outside integrative material is heavy, and it is big to expend cement amount, the cost height, and transportation inconvenience, heat insulation effect is poor.
Though at present a kind of non-evaporating autoclaved lightweight concrete is arranged, can overcome above-mentioned deficiency, non-evaporating autoclaved lightweight concrete outward appearance mostly is square or rectangle.Non-evaporating autoclaved lightweight concrete mixes back typing drying in mould with cement and heat-insulating granules material to be made, and has body light, and the advantage of good heat insulating can play good insulation effect, but its crushing resistance, anti-wear performance are poor, can not make bearing wall as exterior wall.
On the other hand, when being built into wall, must be integral with the adhesion of concrete mortar between each concrete block, between the sticking seam of each concrete block, be not incubated, form " cold bridge " effect between the sticking seam of each concrete block, make whole building masonry wall heat insulation effect poor, energy consumption is big, especially in the north, with the building heat preserving weak effect that this non-evaporating autoclaved lightweight concrete is built, energy consumption height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall compound concrete block of design, and it is light to have a body, and load-bearing is big, anti-pressure and abrasion-proof is strong, and conservation is turned waste into wealth, reduce and pollute, cost is low, can effectively solve the advantage of " cold bridge " effect and high insulating effect.
For this reason, the utility model mainly is made up of end face, grout groove and joint face, this compound concrete block by, sandwich layer is positioned at shell, mixes back typing drying in mould with cement and heat-insulating light granular material and makes, it is shaped as cubold shape, or the side's of being bodily form, or be cuboid, or be flat-square shaped shape; Shell, be wrapped in the sandwich layer outer end, water mud is made, or make with concrete, on the shell of four joint faces of compound concrete block, be provided with grout groove, or on the shell at four joint faces of compound concrete block middle part, be provided with the insulation groove that snaps in for the thermal-insulating sealing bar of vertical perforation, or at the insulation groove that snaps in for the thermal-insulating sealing bar that is provided with vertical perforation on the shell at four joint faces middle parts of compound concrete block and on the joint face shell at insulation groove two ends, be provided with grout groove.Described heat-insulating light granular material is a used foamed plastics plate pulverized particles, or waste and old poly-stupid vinylic foam pulverized particles, or is haydite, or is pozzolan.Described thermal-insulating sealing bar is the foam seal bar, or poly-stupid vinylic foam weather strip, or is the mineral wool weather strip.Said structure has reached the purpose of this utility model.
It is light to the utlity model has body, and load-bearing is big, and anti-pressure and abrasion-proof is strong, and conservation is turned waste into wealth, and reduces and pollutes, and cost is low, can effectively solve the advantage of " cold bridge " effect and high insulating effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a user mode schematic diagram during as exterior wall of the present utility model.
Specific embodiments
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall compound concrete block mainly is made up of end face, grout groove and joint face.This compound concrete block by:
Described heat-insulating light granular material is a used foamed plastics plate pulverized particles, or waste and old poly-stupid vinylic foam pulverized particles, or is haydite, or is pozzolan.
Described thermal-insulating sealing bar is the foam seal bar, or poly-stupid vinylic foam weather strip, or is the mineral wool weather strip.
As shown in Figure 3, the structure that is the utility model as exterior wall (load bearing wall) shown in Figure 1, Fig. 3 is a user mode schematic diagram during as exterior wall of the present utility model.Sandwich layer is a cuboid, (grain adds entry through about 2～6mm), cement and mixes the back drying of finalizing the design make in mould sandwich layer with waste and old poly-stupid vinylic foam pulverized particles, then sandwich layer is inserted and pour into cement paste in another mould again, make the shell that is wrapped in the sandwich layer outer end.The shell of this compound concrete block is made up of (structure metope 2) end face 2 and joint face 1.At the insulation groove that snaps in for the thermal-insulating sealing bar that is provided with vertical perforation on the shell at four joint faces of compound concrete block middle part and on the joint face shell at insulation groove two ends, be provided with grout groove.During use, the thermal-insulating sealing bar is snapped in the insulation groove that four joint faces middle part shells of this compound concrete block are provided with, reinforcing bar 9 is inserted in the grout groove, the grout groove of adjacent compound concrete block form laterally, vertical fluid concrete mortar 7 in the hole, so just make compound concrete block, reinforcing bar and concrete mortar form integral wall, the joint face middle part forms an insulation layer that is sealed the sticking seam of each adjacent compound concrete block connection by the thermal-insulating sealing bar around each adjacent compound concrete block simultaneously.Thereby the blocking-up compound concrete block connects " cold bridge " effect of sticking seam.This compound concrete block has not only saved a conventional concrete body of wall concrete form cost usefulness of template after-pouring earlier, and body of wall has promptly really played the effect of building energy conservation heat insulation.Higher more than 50% according to measuring and calculating heat insulation effect of the present utility model than the heat insulation effect of traditional building block, stopped " cold bridge " effect.
Obviously, the utility model can be provided with grout groove on the joint face at insulation groove two ends; Also can not be provided with grout groove.Then still can not build a wall with the concrete mortar on the joint face at insulation groove two ends by conventional method if be not provided with grout groove, the thermal-insulating sealing bar that is positioned at the insulation groove still can be blocked " cold bridge " effect that autoclaved lightweight concrete connects sticking seam.So be not repeated.
The structure that is the utility model as interior wall or vertical partition wall shown in Figure 2, sandwich layer is a flat-square shaped shape, sandwich layer adds entry mixing back typing drying in mould with waste and old poly-stupid vinylic foam pulverized particles, cement and makes, then sandwich layer is inserted and pour into cement paste in the mould again, make the shell that is wrapped in the sandwich layer outer end.On the shell of four joint faces of compound concrete block, only be provided with grout groove.Reinforcing bar is inserted in the grout groove, the grout groove of adjacent compound concrete block form laterally, vertical fluid concrete mortar in the hole, so just make compound concrete block, reinforcing bar and concrete mortar form (non-bearing) body of wall.
In a word, it is light to the utlity model has body, and load-bearing is big, and anti-pressure and abrasion-proof is strong, and conservation is turned waste into wealth, and reduces and pollutes, and cost is low, can effectively solve the advantage of " cold bridge " effect and high insulating effect.
Claims (3)
1. a multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall compound concrete block mainly is made up of end face, grout groove and joint face, it is characterized in that: this compound concrete block by,
Sandwich layer is positioned at shell, mixes back typing drying in mould with cement and heat-insulating light granular material and makes, and it is shaped as cubold shape, or the side's of being bodily form, or is cuboid, or is flat-square shaped shape;
Shell, be wrapped in the sandwich layer outer end, water mud is made, or make with concrete, on the shell of four joint faces of compound concrete block, be provided with grout groove, or on the shell at four joint faces of compound concrete block middle part, be provided with the insulation groove that snaps in for the thermal-insulating sealing bar of vertical perforation, or at the insulation groove that snaps in for the thermal-insulating sealing bar that is provided with vertical perforation on the shell at four joint faces middle parts of compound concrete block and on the joint face shell at insulation groove two ends, be provided with grout groove.
2. by the described multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall of claim 1 compound concrete block, it is characterized in that: described heat-insulating light granular material is a used foamed plastics plate pulverized particles, or waste and old poly-stupid vinylic foam pulverized particles, or be haydite, or be pozzolan.
3. by the described multifunction energy-saving heat preserving exterior wall of claim 1 compound concrete block, it is characterized in that: described thermal-insulating sealing bar is the foam seal bar, or poly-stupid vinylic foam weather strip, or is the mineral wool weather strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202717193U CN201560521U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202717193U CN201560521U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201560521U true CN201560521U (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202717193U Expired - Fee Related CN201560521U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Multifunctional energy-saving heat-insulation outer wall composite concrete building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201560521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110107015A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 陆相成 | A kind of no heat bridge is mostly used wall block |
-
2009
- 2009-11-19 CN CN2009202717193U patent/CN201560521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110107015A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 陆相成 | A kind of no heat bridge is mostly used wall block |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20131119 |