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CN201416183Y - Equalized water supply without negative pressure equipment - Google Patents

Equalized water supply without negative pressure equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201416183Y
CN201416183Y CN2008202074758U CN200820207475U CN201416183Y CN 201416183 Y CN201416183 Y CN 201416183Y CN 2008202074758 U CN2008202074758 U CN 2008202074758U CN 200820207475 U CN200820207475 U CN 200820207475U CN 201416183 Y CN201416183 Y CN 201416183Y
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water
pressure
water supply
valve
compensator
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张明亮
王学成
耿仁兵
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种能够使建筑物各层均压供水的无负压供水设备。其主要作用在于解决在用水高峰期因为底层压力大于需求压力导致水流量过大从而使高区无水可用的问题。由控制柜、水泵、蝶阀、止回阀、旁通管、稳流补偿器、恒压阀、压力传感器组成。自来水经管道进入稳流补偿器后,经过水泵加压供水;由于恒压阀预设相同的压力值,可以保证各层均压供水,当自来水停水时,真空补偿器启动,控制柜控制水泵停止工作,避免了负压的产生。

Figure 200820207475

The utility model provides a non-negative-pressure water supply device capable of supplying water with equal pressure to each layer of a building. Its main function is to solve the problem that the water flow in the high area is too high because the bottom pressure is greater than the demand pressure during the peak water consumption period, so that there is no water available in the high area. It is composed of control cabinet, water pump, butterfly valve, check valve, bypass pipe, steady flow compensator, constant pressure valve and pressure sensor. After the tap water enters the steady flow compensator through the pipeline, it is pressurized and supplied by the water pump; since the constant pressure valve presets the same pressure value, it can ensure the equal pressure water supply of each layer. When the tap water stops, the vacuum compensator starts, and the control cabinet controls the water pump Stop working and avoid the generation of negative pressure.

Figure 200820207475

Description

均压供水无负压设备 Equalized water supply without negative pressure equipment

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种供水设备,具体说,涉及一种可实现建筑物各层均压供水的无负压设备。The utility model relates to a water supply device, in particular to a non-negative pressure device capable of realizing equal pressure water supply for each layer of a building.

现有技术 current technology

目前,在很多情况下,自来水的进水量不能完全满足用水高峰期生产、生活用水要求,尤其高层用户在用水高峰期会频繁断水。在不分区的供水系统中此现象更为明显。但产生这一现象的很大一部分原因在于低区水压大造成实际的单位时间用水流量大于需求流量,造成水资源浪费同时,使高区用户无水可用。在这种情况下,通常的解决方法是多系统分区分压供水或单系统分区供水并在低区设置减压阀。但这两种方式均没有真正解决以上问题,各区的层间压差依然存在,并且使用多系统分区供水会加大投资,增加运行成本。At present, in many cases, the inflow of tap water cannot fully meet the production and domestic water requirements during the peak water consumption period, especially high-rise users will frequently cut off water during the peak water consumption period. This phenomenon is more obvious in non-divided water supply systems. However, a large part of the reason for this phenomenon is that the actual water flow per unit time is greater than the demanded flow due to the high water pressure in the low area, which causes waste of water resources and leaves no water available for users in the high area. In this case, the usual solution is to supply water in multi-system zones with partial pressure or single-system zone water supply and set a pressure reducing valve in the low zone. However, neither of these two methods can really solve the above problems. The interlayer pressure difference in each district still exists, and the use of multi-system district water supply will increase investment and increase operating costs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有技术中所存在的技术问题提供了一种能够使建筑物各层均压供水的无负压设备。Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a non-negative pressure device capable of supplying water with equal pressure to each layer of the building.

均压无负压给水设备,其主要目的在于解决在用水高峰期因为底层压力大于需求压力导致水流量过大从而使高区无水可用的问题。The main purpose of the pressure-equalizing non-negative pressure water supply equipment is to solve the problem that the water flow is too large because the bottom pressure is greater than the demand pressure during the peak water consumption period, so that there is no water available in the high area.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,它包括控制柜、水泵、蝶阀、止回阀、旁通管、稳流补偿器、恒压阀、压力传感器。稳流补偿器上的进水口接市政管网,出水口接设备的进水总管,进水总管接水泵的进水口,水泵的出水口通过蝶阀、止回阀接设备的出水总管,出水总管及最高层的用水管上安装压力传感器。并且,在各层支管起始处加装恒压阀。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes a control cabinet, a water pump, a butterfly valve, a check valve, a bypass pipe, a steady flow compensator, a constant pressure valve, and a pressure sensor. The water inlet on the steady flow compensator is connected to the municipal pipe network, the water outlet is connected to the water inlet pipe of the equipment, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet pipe of the equipment through a butterfly valve, a check valve, the water outlet pipe and A pressure sensor is installed on the highest water pipe. In addition, a constant pressure valve is installed at the beginning of each branch pipe.

工作状态下恒压阀设定一个合理的压力值,在用水低峰期,设备可根据最高层的压力反馈情况控制水泵对自来水加压供水。进水压力满足xu要时,自来水可通过旁通管供水。控制柜根据出水总管及最高层处的压力传感器所提供的压力,分别控制水泵的转速和工作台数来实现超压控制及稳定均压供水。当自来水流量增加并趋近于设备出水量时,真空补偿器开始工作,避免产生负压。在恒压阀作用下,低区的用水设施始终在一个经济压力下,由此避免了无谓的水资源浪费,并将节约的水量用于高层。In the working state, the constant pressure valve sets a reasonable pressure value. During the low peak period of water consumption, the device can control the water pump to pressurize the tap water to supply water according to the pressure feedback from the highest level. When the water inlet pressure meets the needs, the tap water can be supplied through the bypass pipe. According to the pressure provided by the water outlet main pipe and the pressure sensor at the highest level, the control cabinet controls the speed of the water pump and the number of worktables respectively to achieve overpressure control and stable pressure equalization water supply. When the tap water flow increases and approaches the water output of the equipment, the vacuum compensator starts to work to avoid negative pressure. Under the action of the constant pressure valve, the water facilities in the low area are always under an economic pressure, thereby avoiding unnecessary waste of water resources and using the saved water for the high-level.

由于采用上述方案,可以在用水高峰期避免低区高压水浪费而导致高区无水,将有限流量的自来水最大化利用,达到各层不断水的效果。Due to the adoption of the above scheme, it is possible to avoid the waste of high-pressure water in the low area during the peak period of water consumption, resulting in no water in the high area, and maximize the use of tap water with limited flow to achieve the effect of continuous water in each layer.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图是本实用新型一个实施例的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

稳流补偿器(14)通过管道(11)接市政管网,顶部安装真空抑制器(16),下部出水口接设备进水总管(17),水泵(23的进水口通过蝶阀(4)接水泵(23)的进水口,水泵(23)出水口通过止回阀(22)、蝶阀(21)接出水总管(5),旁通管(15)通过蝶阀(6)、止回阀(7)连接进水总管(1)7和出水总管(5),压力传感器(8)安装在出水总管(5)上,压力传感器(13)安装在最高层供水支管上,在各支管起始端安装恒压阀。真空抑制器(16)、压力传感器(8)、压力传感器(13)和水泵(23)接控制柜(29)。The steady flow compensator (14) is connected to the municipal pipe network through the pipeline (11), the vacuum suppressor (16) is installed on the top, the water outlet of the lower part is connected to the main water inlet pipe (17) of the equipment, and the water inlet of the water pump (23) is connected to the water inlet through the butterfly valve (4). The water inlet of the water pump (23), the water outlet of the water pump (23) is connected to the water main pipe (5) through the check valve (22) and the butterfly valve (21), and the bypass pipe (15) is passed through the butterfly valve (6), the check valve (7 ) to connect the water inlet main pipe (1) 7 and the water outlet main pipe (5), the pressure sensor (8) is installed on the water outlet main pipe (5), the pressure sensor (13) is installed on the highest water supply branch pipe, and a constant pressure sensor is installed at the beginning of each branch pipe. Pressure valve. Vacuum suppressor (16), pressure sensor (8), pressure sensor (13) and water pump (23) are connected to control cabinet (29).

其工作方式是:自来水经管道(11)进入稳流补偿器(14)后,经过水泵(23)加压供水;由于恒压阀(12)预设相同的压力值,可以保证各层均压供水,当自来水停水时,真空补偿器(16)开始工作,避免了负压的产生,控制柜(29)控制水泵(23)停止工作。Its working method is: after the tap water enters the steady flow compensator (14) through the pipeline (11), it is pressurized by the water pump (23) to supply water; since the constant pressure valve (12) presets the same pressure value, it can ensure the equal pressure of each layer Water supply, when running water cuts off, vacuum compensator (16) starts working, has avoided the generation of negative pressure, and control cabinet (29) controls water pump (23) to stop working.

Claims (2)

1.一种均压供水无负压设备,它主要由稳流补偿器(14)、真空补偿器(16)、控制柜(9)、水泵(23)及恒压阀(12)构成,其特征在于:在稳流补偿器(14)下部的出水口接进水总管(17),顶部装真空抑制器(16)。1. A pressure equalizing water supply without negative pressure equipment, which is mainly composed of a steady flow compensator (14), a vacuum compensator (16), a control cabinet (9), a water pump (23) and a constant pressure valve (12). It is characterized in that: the water outlet at the lower part of the steady flow compensator (14) is connected to the main water inlet pipe (17), and a vacuum suppressor (16) is installed on the top. 2.根据权利要求1所述的均压供水无负压设备,其特征在于:在供水层间支管安装恒压阀(12)。2. The equal pressure water supply without negative pressure equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a constant pressure valve (12) is installed in the branch pipe between the water supply layers.
CN2008202074758U 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Equalized water supply without negative pressure equipment Expired - Fee Related CN201416183Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499021A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Multistage constant-pressure sprinkling irrigation system for hilly land
CN115897724A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-04-04 上海城市水资源开发利用国家工程中心有限公司 A system and method for recovering excess water head in a high-rise building water supply system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499021A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Multistage constant-pressure sprinkling irrigation system for hilly land
CN115897724A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-04-04 上海城市水资源开发利用国家工程中心有限公司 A system and method for recovering excess water head in a high-rise building water supply system

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Granted publication date: 20100303

Termination date: 20121029