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CN201395812Y - A pressurized and steady flow water supply system - Google Patents

A pressurized and steady flow water supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201395812Y
CN201395812Y CN2009201019349U CN200920101934U CN201395812Y CN 201395812 Y CN201395812 Y CN 201395812Y CN 2009201019349 U CN2009201019349 U CN 2009201019349U CN 200920101934 U CN200920101934 U CN 200920101934U CN 201395812 Y CN201395812 Y CN 201395812Y
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pressure
water
steady flow
valve
buffer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201019349U
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Inventor
于长秋
王东
王伟静
牛继勇
石国瑞
辛玉华
郭江河
刘院生
关守华
罗建科
候丽辉
许振峰
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Xingtai Xinguang Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Xingtai Xinguang Engineering Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure boost steady flow water supply system, which is composed of a buffer steady flow compensator and a constant pressure variable frequency deep well pump which are connected in parallel; the buffer steady flow compensator is internally provided with a liquid level measuring device and a pressure measuring device, the buffer steady flow compensator is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water drain valve, and the top of the buffer steady flow compensator is provided with an air compensating valve, an exhaust valve and a safety valve; a pressure pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe of the pressure pump is connected with the water outlet pipe of the constant-pressure variable-frequency deep-well pump in parallel to form a water supply main pipe; and a liquid level measuring device, a pressure measuring device, a safety valve, a drain valve, a pressurizing pump and a constant-pressure variable-frequency deep-well pump of the buffer steady-flow compensator are electrically connected with the PLC centralized controller. The water supply system fully utilizes water pressure, only supplements pressure for the pressure difference between the incoming water pressure and the pressure required by a water user, and can save electricity by 30 percent compared with the traditional mode of pressure relief and complete pressurization for incoming water. And has the corresponding beneficial effects of small investment, simple and convenient construction and the like.

Description

一种增压稳流供水系统 A pressurized and steady flow water supply system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及供水系统,具体地说是一种增压稳流供水系统。The utility model relates to a water supply system, in particular to a pressurized and steady flow water supply system.

背景技术 Background technique

目前城市地下水位越来越低,因此,很多工业用水不得不经由水库供水,由于水库来水一般为恒压定量供水,而用水方则根据生产情况不同,所用水量并不恒定。因此,现有技术中,一般是建蓄水池蓄水,再根据用水方需求情况加压供水,以满足使用需要。这种供水方式虽然可实现恒压变量供水,但是由于需建蓄水池及泵站,不仅占地面积大,施工难度大、周期长,投资大,而且传统的蓄水池存在跑、冒、滴、漏、渗现象,因此会导致无效的水量损耗,另外由于水库来水压力没有得到有效利用而造成能源的浪费。At present, the groundwater level in the city is getting lower and lower. Therefore, a lot of industrial water has to be supplied through the reservoir. Since the water from the reservoir is generally constant pressure and quantitative water supply, the water consumption is not constant according to the production situation. Therefore, in the prior art, it is generally to build a reservoir to store water, and then pressurize water supply according to the demand of the water side to meet the needs of use. Although this water supply method can realize constant pressure and variable water supply, due to the need to build a reservoir and a pump station, it not only occupies a large area, is difficult to construct, takes a long period, and requires a large investment. Drip, leak, and seepage, which will lead to ineffective water loss, and energy waste due to the ineffective use of water pressure from the reservoir.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是要提供一种占地面积小,安装快捷方便,施工周期短而且可节水、节能的一种增压稳流供水系统。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressurized and steady-flow water supply system with small footprint, quick and convenient installation, short construction period, water saving and energy saving.

本实用新型是这样实现的:本增压稳流供水系统由并联的缓冲稳流补偿器和恒压变量变频深井泵组成;缓冲稳流补偿器内设有液位测量装置及压力测量装置,缓冲稳流补偿器设有进水管、出水管及泄水阀,在其顶部设补气阀、排气阀、安全阀;在出水管上设有加压泵,加压泵的出水管与恒压变量变频深井泵出水管并接组成供水总管;缓冲稳流补偿器的液位测量装置、压力测量装置、安全阀、泄水阀及加压泵和恒压变量变频深井泵与PLC集中控制器电连接。The utility model is realized in the following way: the pressurized steady flow water supply system is composed of a parallel buffer steady flow compensator and a constant pressure variable frequency conversion deep well pump; the buffer steady flow compensator is equipped with a liquid level measuring device and a pressure measuring device, buffer The steady flow compensator is equipped with water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe and drain valve, and air supply valve, exhaust valve and safety valve are arranged on the top; The outlet pipes of the variable frequency deep well pump are connected in parallel to form the main water supply pipe; the liquid level measuring device, pressure measuring device, safety valve, drain valve and booster pump of the buffer and steady flow compensator, and the constant pressure variable frequency deep well pump and the PLC centralized controller circuit connect.

本实用新型的增压稳流供水系统是由并联的缓冲稳流补偿器和恒压变量变频深井泵组成,外来的恒压恒量的来水进入缓冲稳流补偿器,出水经加压泵增压后获得用水方所需压力的恒量供水。加压泵出水压力的调整由PLC集中控制器根据用水方的用水要求来控制。变频深井泵的供水管与前述加压泵提供的变压恒量供水管并接组成供水总管。深井泵为恒压变量的变频泵,可根据用水方用水量变化的情况而造成的供水总管压力变化的趋势,由PLC集中控制器来调整深井泵的电机频率,从而调整变频深井泵的供水量。该部分恒压变量供水和经加压泵加压的可控压恒量的来水混合后,即可实现根据用水方的用水量变化情况提供适合用水方使用需求的恒压变量供水。本供水系统充分利用来水压力,只对来水压力和用水方所需压力的压差进行补压,因此,和传统的来水泄压再完全加压的方式相比,可节电30%。而且,由于省去了蓄水池和泵站的建设,使得本实用新型具有投资小,施工简便等相应的有益效果。The pressurized and stabilized flow water supply system of the utility model is composed of a parallel buffer and stabilized flow compensator and a constant pressure variable frequency conversion deep well pump. The external constant pressure and constant amount of incoming water enters the buffer and stabilized flow compensator, and the outlet water is boosted by the booster pump. Finally, a constant water supply with the pressure required by the water side is obtained. The adjustment of the water outlet pressure of the booster pump is controlled by the PLC centralized controller according to the water requirements of the water side. The water supply pipe of the frequency conversion deep well pump and the variable pressure constant water supply pipe provided by the aforementioned booster pump are connected in parallel to form a water supply main pipe. The deep well pump is a variable frequency pump with constant pressure and variable frequency. According to the trend of the pressure change of the water supply main pipe caused by the change of the water consumption of the water supply, the PLC centralized controller can adjust the motor frequency of the deep well pump, thereby adjusting the water supply of the variable frequency deep well pump. . After this part of the constant-pressure variable water supply is mixed with the controllable-pressure constant-volume incoming water pressurized by the booster pump, the constant-pressure variable water supply suitable for the water user's needs can be provided according to the water consumption change of the water user. The water supply system makes full use of the incoming water pressure, and only supplements the pressure difference between the incoming water pressure and the pressure required by the water side. Therefore, compared with the traditional method of releasing the incoming water pressure and then fully pressurizing it, it can save 30% of electricity . Moreover, since the construction of the water storage tank and the pumping station is omitted, the utility model has the corresponding beneficial effects of small investment and convenient construction.

由于加压泵采用变频器控制水泵供水,从而保证加压泵流量为定值,因此不会因厂区用水量的变化,而导致水库来水管道内压力产生波动而对来水管道造成破环,从而可有效保证来水管道及系统的的安全。Since the booster pump uses a frequency converter to control the water supply of the water pump, the flow rate of the booster pump is guaranteed to be a constant value, so the pressure in the water supply pipeline of the reservoir will not fluctuate due to the change of water consumption in the plant area, which will cause damage to the water supply pipeline, thus It can effectively guarantee the safety of water pipelines and systems.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示,本增压稳流供水系统由并联的缓冲稳流补偿器5和恒压变量变频深井泵2组成。补偿器属于压力容器,装有液位计4和现场压力表8。补偿器5设有进水管12、出水管13及泄水阀10,在补偿器顶部设补气阀6、排气阀7和安全阀9。As shown in Figure 1, the pressurized and steady-flow water supply system consists of a parallel buffer and steady-flow compensator 5 and a constant-pressure variable-frequency variable-frequency deep well pump 2. The compensator belongs to the pressure vessel and is equipped with a liquid level gauge 4 and an on-site pressure gauge 8 . The compensator 5 is provided with a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 13 and a drain valve 10, and an air supply valve 6, an exhaust valve 7 and a safety valve 9 are arranged on the top of the compensator.

根据来水水管数量,缓冲稳流补偿器5可以是一台,也可以同时并联设置两台或以上,本实施方式为两台缓冲稳流补偿器并联设置。经两管道输送的水库来水,分别经进水管12输入缓冲稳流补偿器5。在出水管13上设有加压泵3,通过对加压泵的调节可获得用水方所需压力的供水,该部分供水与与恒压变量变频深井泵2出水并接组成供水总管14。缓冲稳流补偿器5的水位计4、现场压力表8、安全阀9、泄水阀10及加压泵3和恒压变量变频深井泵2与PLC集中控制器1电连接。补偿器5内的水位预先设定最低工作水位、最高水位及最低水位。当水位到达各个极限值时,系统发出报警信号,同时,在水位到达最低水位时,由PLC集中控制器1控制连锁停泵。According to the number of incoming water pipes, there can be one buffer and steady flow compensator 5, or two or more can be arranged in parallel at the same time. In this embodiment, two buffer and steady flow compensators are arranged in parallel. The incoming water from the reservoir transported by the two pipelines is input into the buffering and steady flow compensator 5 through the water inlet pipe 12 respectively. A booster pump 3 is provided on the water outlet pipe 13, and the water supply at the pressure required by the water side can be obtained by adjusting the booster pump. The water level gauge 4, on-site pressure gauge 8, safety valve 9, drain valve 10, pressure pump 3 and constant pressure variable frequency deep well pump 2 of the buffer and steady flow compensator 5 are electrically connected to the PLC centralized controller 1. The water level in the compensator 5 is preset with a minimum working water level, a maximum water level and a minimum water level. When the water level reaches each limit value, the system sends out an alarm signal, and at the same time, when the water level reaches the lowest water level, the PLC centralized controller 1 controls the chain stop pump.

当补偿器5内压力小于来水压力且压差超过预设值时,补气阀6打开,向补偿器5内补气。当补偿器内压力与来水压力相等时,关闭补气阀,停止补气。当补偿器5内压力大于来水压力时,安全阀9开启以降低补偿器内压力。当补偿器内压力大于来水压力且压差超过预设值时,排气阀7打开排气。安全阀开启后,在罐内水位上升至高出最高水位至某一设定值时,补偿器5上的泄水阀10打开泄水,水位下降到一定程度后阀门关闭。When the pressure in the compensator 5 is lower than the incoming water pressure and the pressure difference exceeds a preset value, the air supply valve 6 is opened to supply air to the compensator 5 . When the pressure in the compensator is equal to the water pressure, close the air supply valve and stop the air supply. When the pressure in the compensator 5 is greater than the incoming water pressure, the safety valve 9 is opened to reduce the pressure in the compensator. When the pressure in the compensator is greater than the incoming water pressure and the pressure difference exceeds a preset value, the exhaust valve 7 is opened to exhaust. After the safety valve is opened, when the water level in the tank rises to a certain set value higher than the maximum water level, the drain valve 10 on the compensator 5 is opened to discharge water, and the valve is closed after the water level drops to a certain degree.

为保证来水管路的安全,一种较好的实施方式是在与缓冲稳流补偿器进水管口相接的来水管路上安装有持压泄压阀11,当来水压力超过预先设定值时,持压泄压阀11打开,排水泄压。In order to ensure the safety of the incoming water pipeline, a better implementation is to install a pressure-maintaining pressure relief valve 11 on the incoming water pipeline connected to the water inlet of the buffer and steady flow compensator. When the incoming water pressure exceeds the preset value , the pressure-sustaining pressure relief valve 11 is opened to discharge the water and release the pressure.

本实用新型整个系统控制为PLC集中控制,所有运行水量、水压、水温、液位均可集中显示,各种联锁均由PLC自动控制,并设液位、压力超高报警。The entire system of the utility model is controlled by PLC centralized control, and all operating water volume, water pressure, water temperature and liquid level can be displayed centrally, and various interlocks are automatically controlled by PLC, and an alarm is set for liquid level and high pressure.

Claims (2)

1、一种增压稳流供水系统,其特征在于该系统是由并联的缓冲稳流补偿器(5)和恒压变量变频深井泵(2)组成;缓冲稳流补偿器(5)内设有液位测量装置(4)及压力测量装置(8),缓冲稳流补偿器(5)设有进水管(12)、出水管(13)及泄水阀(10),在其顶部设补气阀(6)、排气阀(7)和安全阀(9);在出水管(13)上设有加压泵(3),加压泵的出水管与恒压变量变频深井泵出水管并接组成供水总管(14);缓冲稳流补偿器(5)的液位测量装置(4)、及压力测量装置(8)、安全阀(9)、泄水阀(10)及加压泵(3)和恒压变量变频深井泵(2)与PLC集中控制器(1)电连接。1. A pressurized and steady flow water supply system, characterized in that the system is composed of a parallel buffer and steady flow compensator (5) and a constant pressure variable frequency variable frequency deep well pump (2); the buffer and steady flow compensator (5) is equipped with There is a liquid level measuring device (4) and a pressure measuring device (8), and the buffer steady flow compensator (5) is provided with a water inlet pipe (12), an outlet pipe (13) and a drain valve (10), and a supplementary valve (10) is provided on the top An air valve (6), an exhaust valve (7) and a safety valve (9); a booster pump (3) is provided on the outlet pipe (13), and the outlet pipe of the booster pump is connected to the outlet pipe of the constant-pressure variable-frequency deep well pump Connected in parallel to form the main water supply pipe (14); the liquid level measuring device (4) of the buffer and steady flow compensator (5), the pressure measuring device (8), the safety valve (9), the drain valve (10) and the booster pump (3) is electrically connected with the constant pressure variable frequency variable frequency deep well pump (2) and the PLC centralized controller (1). 2、根据权利要求1所述的增压稳流供水系统,其特征在于在与缓冲稳流补偿器进水管口相接的来水管路上安装有持压泄压阀(11)。2. The pressurized and steady flow water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that a pressure maintaining pressure relief valve (11) is installed on the incoming water pipeline connected to the water inlet of the buffer and steady flow compensator.
CN2009201019349U 2009-03-18 2009-03-18 A pressurized and steady flow water supply system Expired - Fee Related CN201395812Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104805887A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-29 顾飞华 Intelligent water supply system applied to water well
CN107178124A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-19 连云港职业技术学院 A kind of electric-control system of constant pressure water supply
CN114483152A (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-13 山东高等技术研究院 Ventilation and refrigeration system with high-low pressure water replenishing device
CN116413159A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-11 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Pressure control gas quantity testing system and testing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104805887A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-29 顾飞华 Intelligent water supply system applied to water well
CN107178124A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-19 连云港职业技术学院 A kind of electric-control system of constant pressure water supply
CN114483152A (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-13 山东高等技术研究院 Ventilation and refrigeration system with high-low pressure water replenishing device
CN116413159A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-11 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Pressure control gas quantity testing system and testing method

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Granted publication date: 20100203

Termination date: 20120318