CN201407696Y - Energy-saving and environmental friendly straw gasification furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environmental friendly straw gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201407696Y CN201407696Y CN2009201479342U CN200920147934U CN201407696Y CN 201407696 Y CN201407696 Y CN 201407696Y CN 2009201479342 U CN2009201479342 U CN 2009201479342U CN 200920147934 U CN200920147934 U CN 200920147934U CN 201407696 Y CN201407696 Y CN 201407696Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- main chamber
- vaporizer
- combustion chamber
- main combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000027687 belching Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 faggot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a gasification furnace, particularly to an energy-saving and environment-friendly straw gasification furnace which generates flue gas through igniting raw materials such asfirewood, wood and animal wastes and then burning the raw materials in a main combustion chamber. The gasification furnace comprises a furnace body, a water jacket is arranged at the periphery of thefurnace body, and a heating water outlet, a heating water return port and a tap water inlet are formed on the water jacket; an evaporation chamber, a main combustion chamber, an after-burning port, aheat collection chamber and a chimney flue are arranged inside the furnace body; the evaporation chamber is communicated with the main combustion chamber via an air outlet; a grate is arranged at thebottom part of the main combustion chamber, a secondary oxygen feed port is arranged on the side surface of the main combustion chamber, and a one-step oxygen feed port is arranged below the grate; the main combustion chamber is communicated with the heat collection chamber via a smoke pipe, and a third oxygen feed port is formed at the inlet of the smoke pipe; and a spiral pipe is arranged in thewater jacket which encloses the chimney flue. In the utility model, water inside the water jacket is heated, hot water is delivered out of the heating water outlet and delivered back via the heatingwater return port, thereby resulting in circulation for heating; and the spiral pipe is mounted outside the chimney flue, so that hot water flowing out of the spiral pipe can be used not only for washing rice and vegetables but also for taking a bath through a jet head connected therewith.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of gasification furnace, and particularly a kind of raw materials such as faggot, stalk, wood, animal wastes, house refuse that utilize are lighted the energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove that the generation flue gas arrives the main combustion chamber burning again.
Technical background
Existing gasification furnace mostly is directly to light with coal to feed steam again and realize gasification, perhaps filters the back with gasifying stalk and uses but can not be with heating installation and cross hydro-thermal.Its defective is to make full use of raw materials such as faggot, wood, animal wastes, house refuse, and heat utilization efficiency is not high, has wasted resource.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that purpose is in order to make full use of raw materials such as the extensive faggot that exists in rural area, wood, various stalk, animal wastes, house refuse, to invent a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove.
The utility model is that purpose is to realize as follows: described energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove, comprise body of heater, and the periphery of body of heater is provided with water jacket, and water jacket is provided with heating installation delivery port, belching backwater mouth and running water inlet; Be provided with vaporizer, main chamber in the body of heater, adopt hot cell and flue; Be provided with slide plate and air permeable plate below the vaporizer, be provided with the gasification chamber cap above the vaporizer, vaporizer communicates with main chamber by the gas outlet; Be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid above the main chamber, the bottom is provided with grate, and the side of main chamber is provided with adopts the hot cell, is provided with the oxygen supply mouth one time below the grate; Main chamber communicates with adopting the hot cell by smoke pipe, and the entrance point of smoke pipe is provided with the oxygen supply mouth three times; Be enclosed in the water jacket of flue outside and be provided with spiral coil, the two ends of spiral coil are respectively equipped with hot water outlet and cooling water inlet, and the top of flue is provided with outlet flue; The bottom of vaporizer and main chamber is provided with ash bin, and the bottom of secondary combustion chamber is provided with cleaning door.
In the described flue is the spiral winding mountain path.
Described body of heater is provided with peep hole 25.
A described oxygen supply mouth has two.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows: because water jacket spreads all over around the body of heater, the heat that body of heater produces is heated water jacket the inside water, and hot water is derived through the heating installation delivery port, is led back by belching backwater mouth, and heating circulates; In the flue outside spiral coil is installed, this spiral coil is surrounded by water jacket simultaneously, and the hot water that spiral coil flows out both can have been washed rice and washed dish, can plug pipe again, connected shower nozzle and had a bath.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart
Among the figure: 1 body of heater, 2 water jackets, 3 heating installation delivery ports
4 belching backwater mouths, 5 vaporizers, 6 main chambers
7 adopt hot cell 8 flues, 9 slide plates
10 air permeable plates, 11 gasification chamber caps, 12 gas outlets
13 stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires cover 14 grates, 15 secondary oxygen supply mouths
18 3 oxygen supply mouths of 16 oxygen supply mouth 17 smoke pipes
19 spiral coils, 20 hot water outlets, 21 cooling water inlets
22 outlet flues, 23 ash bins, 24 cleaning doors
25 peep holes, 26 running water inlet
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: described energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove comprises body of heater 1; The periphery of body of heater 1 is provided with water jacket 2; Water jacket is provided with heating installation delivery port 3, belching backwater mouth 4 and running water inlet 26; Be provided with vaporizer 5 in the body of heater; Main chamber 6; Adopt hot cell 7 and flue 8; Be provided with slide plate 9 and air permeable plate 10 below the vaporizer 5; Be provided with gasification chamber cap 11 above the vaporizer 5; Vaporizer 5 communicates with main chamber 6 by gas outlet 12; Be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid 13 above the main chamber 6, the bottom is provided with grate 14, and the side of main chamber 6 is provided with secondary oxygen supply mouth 15, is provided with oxygen supply 16 one time below the grate 14; Main chamber 6 communicates with adopting hot cell 7 by smoke pipe 17, and the entrance point of smoke pipe 17 is provided with oxygen supply mouth 18 three times; Be enclosed in the water jacket 2 of flue 8 outsides and be provided with spiral coil 19; The two ends of spiral coil 19 are respectively equipped with hot water outlet 20 and cooling water inlet 21; The top of flue 8 is provided with smoke 22; The bottom of vaporizer 5 and main chamber 6 is provided with ash bin 23; The bottom of adopting hot cell 7 is provided with cleaning door 24.
In the described flue 8 is the spiral winding mountain path.
Described body of heater 1 is provided with peep hole 25.
A described oxygen supply mouth 16 has two.
During use, open the gasification chamber cap, with all organic matter (house refuses, various stalks, various animal wastes etc.) put into vaporizer, on the main chamber fire grate, put into the fire in a stove before fuel is added, can heat main chamber by the temperature of utilizing the fire in a stove before fuel is added to produce, again can be with the organic matter high-temperature gasification in the vaporizer, and the air pressure that utilizes the temperature difference between vaporizer and the main chamber to produce, the gas that gasification produces arrives fire grate from the vaporizer below, carry out primary combustion through oxygen supply of oxygen supply mouth, remaining gas enters main chamber, carries out second-time burning through oxygen supply mouth secondary oxygen supply, and remaining gas rises from main combustion chamber and adopts the hot cell by smoke pipe arrival, through three oxygen supply of oxygen supply mouth, carry out three burnings, the abundant after-flame of at this moment most of fuel gas, the micro-flue dust that produces in the middle of this is discharged through cigarette channel.
Claims (4)
1. an energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove comprises body of heater, and the periphery of body of heater is provided with water jacket, and water jacket is provided with heating installation delivery port, belching backwater mouth and running water inlet; It is characterized in that: be provided with vaporizer, main chamber in the body of heater, adopt hot cell and flue; Be provided with slide plate and air permeable plate below the vaporizer, be provided with the gasification chamber cap above the vaporizer, vaporizer communicates with main chamber by the gas outlet; Be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid above the main chamber, the bottom is provided with grate, and the side of main chamber is provided with secondary oxygen supply mouth, is provided with the oxygen supply mouth one time below the grate; Main chamber communicates with adopting the hot cell by smoke pipe, and the entrance point of smoke pipe is provided with the oxygen supply mouth three times; Be enclosed in the water jacket of flue outside and be provided with spiral coil, the two ends of spiral coil are respectively equipped with hot water outlet and cooling water inlet, and the top of flue is provided with outlet flue; The bottom of vaporizer and main chamber is provided with ash bin, and the bottom of adopting the hot cell is provided with cleaning door.
2. energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be the spiral winding mountain path in the described flue.
3. energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of heater is provided with peep hole (25).
4. energy-conserving and environment-protective straw gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a described oxygen supply mouth has two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201479342U CN201407696Y (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Energy-saving and environmental friendly straw gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201479342U CN201407696Y (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Energy-saving and environmental friendly straw gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201407696Y true CN201407696Y (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=41678630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201479342U Expired - Fee Related CN201407696Y (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-04-01 | Energy-saving and environmental friendly straw gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201407696Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105627399A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河北沐春能源科技有限公司 | Civil ultrasonic purification heating system |
| CN105627342A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河北光环节能设备有限公司 | Flue gas ultrasonic purifier for civil stove |
-
2009
- 2009-04-01 CN CN2009201479342U patent/CN201407696Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105627399A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河北沐春能源科技有限公司 | Civil ultrasonic purification heating system |
| CN105627342A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河北光环节能设备有限公司 | Flue gas ultrasonic purifier for civil stove |
| CN105627342B (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2018-06-01 | 河北光环节能设备有限公司 | Domestic stove flue gas ultrasonic cleaning set |
| CN105627399B (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2018-07-17 | 河北沐春能源科技有限公司 | A kind of ultrasonic cleaning civil heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XINJIANG ZHONGXI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BAI XIAOKE Effective date: 20100917 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 844000 NO.111, UNIT 1, BUILDING 1, YARD 466, KEZIDUWEI ROAD, KASHI CITY, XINJIANG UYGHUR AUTONOMOUS REGION TO: 830000 ROOM 104, 1/F, KEJI BUILDING, NO.458, XIBEI ROAD, URUMQI CITY |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100917 Address after: 830000, room 1, building 458, science building, 104 Northwest Road, Urumqi Patentee after: Xinjiang Sino Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 844000 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Kashi City 466 Kertz are veru Building No. 1 Hospital No. 111 unit 1 Patentee before: Bai Xiaoke |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 830000, room 1, building 458, science building, 104 Northwest Road, Urumqi Patentee after: Xinjiang Sino Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 830000, room 1, building 458, science building, 104 Northwest Road, Urumqi Patentee before: Xinjiang Sino Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100217 Termination date: 20110401 |