CN201407688Y - Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler - Google Patents
Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201407688Y CN201407688Y CN 200920106896 CN200920106896U CN201407688Y CN 201407688 Y CN201407688 Y CN 201407688Y CN 200920106896 CN200920106896 CN 200920106896 CN 200920106896 U CN200920106896 U CN 200920106896U CN 201407688 Y CN201407688 Y CN 201407688Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasification
- burner hearth
- smoke
- biomass environment
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler. A furnace body of a heating furnace is a water jacket structure and comprises a hearth and a smoke chamber, wherein the hearth is communicated with a padding mouth and provided with an ash chamber at the lower part thereof, and a fire grate is arranged between the hearth and the ash chamber; a chimneymouth is arranged above the smoke chamber which is internally provided with a heating water pipe; a gasification ring is arranged above the hearth, and a secondary air chamber is formed between the gasification ring and the furnace body and communicated with a secondary air distribution hole; and the gasification ring is provided with a fire-leading pan. The boiler has reasonable structure, uniform air production, safety and convenience and good heating and cooking effects, can carry out the secondary air distribution combustion above the hearth, and greatly reduces the pollution to environment. Biomass fuel has low using price, is easier to be accepted by broad consumers and has good application and market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating stove, specifically a kind of can utilize biological material to act as a fuel biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove that the energy utilizes.
Background technology
At present, the people that utilize heating stove heating to cook use the uses that act as a fuel such as coal or natural gas mostly, because coal and gas cost height, cost an arm and a leg, therefore for numerous users, especially live in the user in rural area, life costs such as heating are too high.And the insufficient pernicious gas that can produce of coal burning pollutes environment.
Those skilled in the art are in order to address the above problem; propose to utilize as biomass fuel that agricultural crop straw, wooden bavin thing etc. is compressed into type acts as a fuel and uses replacement existing traditional fuel (as coal, oil, gas, electricity etc.); can reduce energy cost, the link energy crisis.The processing mode that can also replace the existing agricultural crop straw extensive style in rural area simultaneously reduces environmental pollution.The existing most complex structure of the heating stove that utilizes biological material to act as a fuel, and, cause biological material nonflammable or burn insufficiently because it is directly put into burner hearth with biological material and burns, the intensity of a fire is not prosperous, and the heating and the effect of cooking are bad.
In sum, for safe and reliable, simple in structure at present, still there is very big demand in the heating stove that can make full use of biomass energy.
The utility model content
In order to improve and remedy the defective of prior art, it is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and can make the biological material burning more abundant, and then make heating and the heating stove of the better effects if of cooking.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, this heating stove body of heater is a jacket structure for water, it comprises burner hearth and smoke-box described body of heater; Burner hearth communicates with feeding port, and its below is provided with grey chamber, is provided with fire grate between burner hearth and the grey chamber; Described smoke-box top is provided with throat, is provided with in the smoke-box and is subjected to hot-water line; Wherein, described burner hearth top is provided with the gasification circle, forms secondary air chamber between gasification circle and the body of heater, and this secondary air chamber communicates with the secondary wind distributing hole; Described gasification circle is provided with the basin of igniting.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, wherein, described gasification circle and gather and be provided with the circle of igniting between the fire pot.Described secondary wind distributing hole is located on the body of heater and is communicated with the external world.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, wherein, smoke-box is extended in described burner hearth middle and upper part.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, wherein, described body of heater is provided with delivery port and water return outlet.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, wherein, described burner hearth is provided with the fire clay wall outward.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, wherein, described superconducting pipe is two.
Advantage of the present utility model and benefit:
(1) the utility model is simple in structure, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to be accepted by ordinary consumer.
(2) design of the utility model secondary air chamber can make biomass fuel be fully utilized, air distribution burning for the first time can make biological material produce fuel gas under the limit oxygen condition, and secondary air distribution design of enclosing by gasifying and smoke-box draft naturally realize that secondary fully burns.Make biological material be fully utilized.
(3) the simple architecture advances of the utility model utilization makes the biological material combustion efficiency good, fully the supply heating and the use of cooking that the heat after the burning can be sufficient.
(4) the utility model is provided with superconducting pipe in smoke-box, utilizes superconducting pipe and is subjected to hot-water line in conjunction with being heated, and can increase to be subjected to thermal velocity, improves the heating effect.
(5) the utility model is utilizing biological material to replace existing fuel energy, energy savings, when reducing old of burning, biological material has obtained the secondary utilization, avoided the rural area to handle, reduced the degree of environmental pollution greatly for extensive burnings such as agricultural crop straws.
Foregoing has illustrated the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect fully, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done further narration, so that the public is to having more deep understanding in the utility model, the embodiment of the specific embodiment is best technical scheme, and is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model front view.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, this heating stove body of heater is a jacket structure for water 3, it comprises burner hearth 13 and smoke-box 17 described body of heater 1; Burner hearth 13 communicates with feeding port 14, and its below is provided with grey chamber 12, is provided with fire grate 1 between burner hearth 13 and the grey chamber 12; Described smoke-box 17 tops are provided with throat 10, are provided with in the smoke-box 17 to be subjected to hot-water line 7 and superconducting pipe 8; Wherein, described burner hearth 13 tops are provided with gasification circle 6, form secondary air chamber 5 between gasification circle 6 and the body of heater 1, and this secondary air chamber 5 communicates with secondary wind distributing hole 2; Secondary wind distributing hole 2 is located on the body of heater 1 and is communicated with the external world.Described gasification circle 6 is provided with poly-fire pot 16; Be provided with the circle 15 of igniting between gasification circle 6 and the poly-fire pot 16.
Smoke-box 17 is extended in burner hearth 2 middle and upper parts, and body of heater 1 is provided with delivery port 9 and water return outlet 11; The burner hearth 2 outer fire clay walls 4 that are provided with.
Superconducting pipe 8 is located on smoke-box 17 upper walls.
Using method of the present utility model: at first, will insert in the burner hearth 13 by feeding port 14 as the biomass fuel that agricultural crop straw, wooden bavin thing etc. is compressed into type.The living beings combustible in burner hearth 13 by grey chamber 12 first air distributions, the air distribution amount is little, the living beings combustible burns under the condition of this limit oxygen, and can send out simultaneously and produce the fuel gas fuel gas and enter gasification circle 6, this moment, outside air entered in the secondary air chamber 5 by secondary wind distributing hole 2, fuel gas in the gasification circle 6 fully burns in conjunction with initiate air, and plays effect combustion-supporting and that ignite by the natural draft of flue gas in chimney and the smoke-box 17, makes the burning of biological material more abundant.During heating, with the poly-fire pot 16 of cap covers, the circle 15 of igniting is introduced flue gas in the smoke-box 17 and to be heated heating water by the heating surface that is subjected to hot-water line 7 and superconducting pipe 8, and, go out to whole heating installation within doors and from water return outlet 11 to enter the thermal cycle that heating stove is realized whole heating water from delivery port 9 through the water jacket circulation.During cooking, cooker is placed on poly-fire pot 16 tops gets final product.The design of burning of the utility model limit oxygen and secondary air distribution is fully burned biomass fuel, and its combustion efficiency of effect that the fuel gas that its limit oxygen volatilizees detaches through secondary air distribution and smoke-box 17 is near the liquefied gas effect of combustion.The utility model design environmental protection and energy saving, combusting firepower is prosperous, and the time is long, and is effective, safety easy to use.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, promptly carries out the burning of secondary air distribution above burner hearth, and aerogenesis is even, safe ready, and combustion efficiency is good, has reduced the pollution of environment greatly.It is cheap that biomass fuel uses, and easilier accepted by consumers in general, has good application and market prospects.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove, this heating stove body of heater is a jacket structure for water, it comprises burner hearth and smoke-box described body of heater; Burner hearth communicates with feeding port, and its below is provided with grey chamber, is provided with fire grate between burner hearth and the grey chamber; Described smoke-box top is provided with throat, is provided with in the smoke-box and is subjected to hot-water line; It is characterized in that described burner hearth top is provided with the gasification circle, forms secondary air chamber between gasification circle and the body of heater, this secondary air chamber communicates with the secondary wind distributing hole; Described gasification circle is provided with the basin of igniting, and also is provided with superconducting pipe in the described smoke-box.
2, biomass environment-friendly according to claim 1 gasification superconduction stove is characterized in that, described gasification circle and gather and be provided with the circle of igniting between the fire pot.
3, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that smoke-box is extended in described burner hearth middle and upper part.
4, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described secondary wind distributing hole is located on the body of heater and is communicated with the external world.
5, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described body of heater is provided with delivery port and water return outlet.
6, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described burner hearth is provided with the fire clay wall outward.
7, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that described superconducting pipe is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106896 CN201407688Y (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106896 CN201407688Y (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201407688Y true CN201407688Y (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=41678622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106896 Expired - Fee Related CN201407688Y (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201407688Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329692A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 | Full-automatic biomass civil energy-saving oven |
| CN104848260A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
| CN108105755A (en) * | 2018-01-28 | 2018-06-01 | 冯锦传 | Make the Domestic gasification warming stove of fuel with crop material, forest tree castoff |
| CN110043890A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 山东正信德环保科技发展有限公司 | From feed biomass fuel furnace |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 CN CN 200920106896 patent/CN201407688Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329692A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 | Full-automatic biomass civil energy-saving oven |
| CN104848260A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Multi-fuel and clean-combustion kitchen-work heating stove |
| CN108105755A (en) * | 2018-01-28 | 2018-06-01 | 冯锦传 | Make the Domestic gasification warming stove of fuel with crop material, forest tree castoff |
| CN110043890A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 山东正信德环保科技发展有限公司 | From feed biomass fuel furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100217 Termination date: 20110331 |