The multinomial pre-heating system of a kind of diesel generating set
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to diesel generating set preheating field, refers more particularly to the multinomial pre-heating system of a kind of diesel generating set.
Two, background technique
To existing diesel generating set, best unit serviceability temperature is positive more than 5 ℃, be lower than in ambient temperature under the condition of this temperature, unit startability variation can take place, unit is difficult to start successfully, needing to move the long period after the startup just can enter normal band and carry state, will cause the energy consumption waste like this.Diesel oil all has the serviceability temperature of oneself according to model, and the general 0# diesel oil that uses can only normally use more than 0 ℃, when temperature is lower than 0 ℃, diesel oil can be tied cured. situations such as obstruction, just must according to circumstances change uses-10# this moment to-35# diesel oil, and not only with high costs but also replacing is inconvenient.Concentrating and retrogradation also can appear under the low environment of temperature in machine oil, causes the unit starting difficulty and can not be with to carry.Cooling water is lower than 0 ℃ and can freezes, if use antifreeze liquid, cost is high and water tank had certain corrosivity.
Three, the utility model content
The utility model purpose is to overcome above-mentioned water deficiency of the prior art and a kind of multinomial pre-heating system of a kind of diesel generating set that can make the whole preheating of unit with the successful startup that guarantees unit is provided.
The utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model mainly includes heating controller, room temperature supervisory device, motor heater, diesel fuel heater, oil circuit heater, lube oil heater, jacket heater, fuel tank, generator control box and additional power source.Wherein: fuel tank is provided with diesel fuel heater outward; Oil circuit is provided with the oil circuit heater; The generator control box is provided with the motor heater outward; Room temperature supervisory device, motor heater, diesel fuel heater, oil circuit heater, lube oil heater, jacket heater, fuel tank, generator control box and additional power source all link to each other with heating controller.
Working principle: the operating conditions of whole system as reference, at first is whether whether unit be lower than 10 ℃ for holding state and ambient temperature with 2 conditions, and when these 2 conditions had one of them not satisfy, system was all for holding state.When unit for holding state, and external temperature is when being lower than 10 ℃, unit control system is started working, and whether detect each position temperature normal, when temperature surpassed restriction, system cut off this position power supply automatically, and gives a warning.In warm, if unit enters starting state, whole power supplys excise according to signal at once in system, by self keeping temperature behind the oil start.
In sum, the utility model is successfully integrated the pre-heating system of generator set, and all heating system unifications are controlled by a control box, with various self-starting generator set can both be supporting, the assurance unit starting is smooth, reduces the loss of civil power simultaneously to greatest extent, energy saving; And the bulk temperature that has guaranteed unit can be kept the successful startup of unit to realize the proper functioning of generator set at severe cold area.The temperature that heats the position simultaneously keeps being realized by heater self that the reaction that goes wrong is directly perceived, and it is convenient to change.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model structural representation;
Five, the utility model specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment is described in detail in detail: the utility model mainly includes heating controller 1, room temperature supervisory device 2, motor heater 3, diesel fuel heater 4, oil circuit heater 5, lube oil heater 6, jacket heater 7, fuel tank 8, generator control box 9 and additional power source 10.Wherein: the fuel tank 8 outer diesel fuel heaters 4 that are provided with; Oil circuit is provided with oil circuit heater 5; The generator control box 9 outer motor heaters 3 that are provided with; Room temperature supervisory device 2, motor heater 3, diesel fuel heater 4, oil circuit heater 5, lube oil heater 6, jacket heater 7, fuel tank 8, generator control box 9 and additional power source 10 all link to each other with heating controller 1.
Workflow is as follows:
1) operating conditions of whole system as reference, at first is whether whether unit be lower than 10 ℃ for holding state and ambient temperature with 2 conditions, and when these 2 conditions had one of them not satisfy, system was all for holding state.
2) when unit for holding state, and external temperature is when being lower than 10 ℃, unit control system is started working, and whether detect each position temperature normal, when temperature surpassed restriction, system cut off this position power supply automatically, and gives a warning.
3) in warm, if unit enters starting state, whole power supplys excise according to signal at once in system, by self keeping temperature behind the oil start.
Wherein:
Diesel oil preheating is divided into fuel tank preheating and oil pipe preheating, and the fuel tank preheating is to adopt novel heater element, heating safety, and oil pipe is enclosed within fuel tank to the oil pipe of unit by special-purpose diesel oil heating pipe.
These 2 kinds of annexes itself carry temperature controlling device, guarantee that the scope of heating is controlled at 10-30 ℃.
What jacket heater used is external ac power source, and itself carries temperature controlling device, and temperature is controlled at about 30 ℃.The utility model can also add air preheat and storage battery pre-heating system according to actual conditions.