CN201314264Y - Automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment - Google Patents
Automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201314264Y CN201314264Y CNU2008201709852U CN200820170985U CN201314264Y CN 201314264 Y CN201314264 Y CN 201314264Y CN U2008201709852 U CNU2008201709852 U CN U2008201709852U CN 200820170985 U CN200820170985 U CN 200820170985U CN 201314264 Y CN201314264 Y CN 201314264Y
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- Prior art keywords
- generator
- water
- pipeline
- hydrogen manufacturing
- saving fuel
- Prior art date
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车节能技术,具体指一种汽车制氢燃油节能设备。The utility model relates to automobile energy-saving technology, in particular to an automobile hydrogen production and fuel energy-saving equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
目前汽车发动机的燃料利用率并不高,依然存在着燃烧不完全和排放污染物多的问题。如何能降低汽车能耗,一直是汽车节能技术领域存在的问题。At present, the fuel utilization rate of automobile engines is not high, and there are still problems of incomplete combustion and high emission of pollutants. How to reduce the energy consumption of automobiles has always been a problem in the field of automobile energy-saving technology.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于通过安装在汽车的真空系统中的节能设备,将最适量的氢氧混合气体通过压力输送给汽车引擎,由此在发动机燃烧系统中产生理想的油气混合物,从而降低了燃油气耗能,提高发动机效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to deliver the optimum amount of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas to the automobile engine through pressure through the energy-saving equipment installed in the vacuum system of the automobile, thereby producing an ideal oil-gas mixture in the engine combustion system, thereby Reduce fuel gas energy consumption and improve engine efficiency.
上述目的,通过如下技术方案实现:Above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:
一种汽车制氢燃油节能设备,其特征在于:包括装有水的密闭发生器,发生器内设置有电解片,电解片外接电瓶,发生器具有电解水后产生氢氧混合气体的管路,氢氧混合气体的管路连向发动机气门,发生器设置有总控制装置和真空开关。An automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment, characterized in that it includes a closed generator equipped with water, an electrolytic sheet is arranged in the generator, the electrolytic sheet is externally connected to a battery, and the generator has a pipeline for generating hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas after electrolyzing water, The pipeline of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas is connected to the engine valve, and the generator is provided with a general control device and a vacuum switch.
所述的电解片为多层单电解片的叠加。The electrolytic sheet is a stack of multi-layer single electrolytic sheets.
所述的总控制装置为具有芯片的集成电路板,控制发生器的电解片工作以及与发生器所连接的部件开启和关闭,总控制装置内包括有水位感应装置和恒温调节器。The general control device is an integrated circuit board with a chip, which controls the operation of the electrolytic sheet of the generator and the opening and closing of the components connected with the generator. The general control device includes a water level sensing device and a constant temperature regulator.
所述的发生器具有外供水设备,当发生器内的水降低到一定程度后,总控制装置会开启外供水设备工作。The generator has external water supply equipment, and when the water in the generator drops to a certain level, the general control device will start the external water supply equipment to work.
所述的发生器具有冷循环系统,包括有水泵和冷凝器,水泵和冷凝器安装在发生器外壳上,发生器的下端具有出水管路,出水管路连接有冷凝器,通过冷凝器后进水管路水循环回到发生器内。The generator has a cold cycle system, including a water pump and a condenser. The water pump and the condenser are installed on the generator casing. The lower end of the generator has a water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is connected to the condenser. After passing through the condenser, the water inlet pipe The road water is circulated back to the generator.
所述的发生器外连接有LED显示器,发生器的一些工作状态信号通过LED显示器表达。The generator is externally connected with an LED display, and some working status signals of the generator are expressed through the LED display.
所述的氢氧混合气体的管路上设置有止回阀,防止引擎回火点燃发生器中的氢气。The pipeline of the hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas is provided with a check valve to prevent the engine backfire from igniting the hydrogen in the generator.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的优点如下:Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、由水变为氢氧混合气体的发生器的工作原理是电解蒸馏水和电解液的混合液体,产生氢氧混合气体。主要是为汽油和柴油发动机而设计的可以减少燃油的消耗,产品可以广泛应用于汽车、拖拉机、重型设备、发电机、轮船或者其他一切有赖于石油燃料作为动力来源的设备。这个设备平均能节省30%的燃料费用。1. The working principle of the water-to-hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas generator is to electrolyze the mixed liquid of distilled water and electrolyte to generate hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas. Mainly designed for gasoline and diesel engines to reduce fuel consumption, the products can be widely used in automobiles, tractors, heavy equipment, generators, ships or any other equipment that relies on petroleum fuels as a source of power. This device saves an average of 30% on fuel costs.
2、另一方面,该设备还减少了温室气体排入大气。该设备每分钟能产生1-2升氢氧混合气体,可以应用于排量最大达到5升的发动机上。这一设备是全自动化的,只要把设备上的真空开关和汽车上现有的真空管路连接,当汽车启动时,设备就启动了。如果设备出了问题,有一个安全设备会自动关闭该设备。设备上有LED指示灯来提醒用户注意设备的开启状态。如果设备关闭了,发动机就恢复到正常的工作状态。2. On the other hand, the device also reduces the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. The device can generate 1-2 liters of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas per minute, and can be applied to engines with a maximum displacement of 5 liters. This device is fully automatic, as long as the vacuum switch on the device is connected to the existing vacuum line on the car, when the car starts, the device will start. If something goes wrong with the equipment, there is a safety device that automatically shuts the unit down. There is an LED indicator light on the device to remind the user to pay attention to the on state of the device. If the device is turned off, the engine returns to normal operation.
3、发生器电解水后,产生的氢氧混合气体被送入发动机气门,由此在发动机燃烧系统中产生理想的油气混合物,从而降低了燃油气耗能、提高发动机的效率、延长发动机寿命,减少因不完全燃烧而产生的有害尾气。3. After the generator electrolyzes water, the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas produced is sent to the engine valve, thereby generating an ideal oil-air mixture in the engine combustion system, thereby reducing fuel gas energy consumption, improving engine efficiency, and extending engine life. Reduce harmful exhaust gas produced by incomplete combustion.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的工作原理图;Fig. 1 is a working principle diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型发生器结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of generator of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型发生器内部电解片示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electrolytic sheet inside the generator of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1、2、3所示,一种汽车制氢燃油节能设备,包括装有水的密闭发生器1,发生器1为密闭容器,可以忍耐发动机的高温。水为电解蒸馏水和电解液的混合液体,可以在电解后产生氢氧混合气体。发生器1内设置有由5块单电解片组成的电解片2,电解片2外接电瓶3,发生器1具有电解水后产生氢氧混合气体的管路B,氢氧混合气体的管路B连向发动机气门,发生器1设置有总控制装置4和真空开关5,止回阀用在氢氧混合气体管路B上,作用是防止引擎回火点燃发生器中的氢气。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a fuel-saving device for producing hydrogen for automobiles includes a closed
所述的总控制装置4为具有芯片的集成电路板,总控制装置4是封闭的并安装在发生器1的外侧,用来控制系统的各项参数。集成电路板控制发生器1的电解片2工作以及与发生器1所连接部件开启和关闭。总控制装置4内有一个水位感应器,控制发生器1内的水位在最合理的区域工作,随着水位的降低,产生的氢氧混合气体也会逐渐减少,一旦水位过低,设备会通过水泵自动加水,供水通道为A管路。当电路板运行温度超过65摄氏度或水位降低至正常水位以下,恒温调节器都会自动关闭系统,控制电路板上LED指示灯8开关状态的电路板也受其控制。The
如图1所示,发生器1具有冷水循环系统,包括有水泵6和冷凝器7,水泵6和冷凝器7安装在发生器1外壳上,发生器1的下端具有出水管路D,出水管路连接有冷凝器7,通过冷凝器7后进水管路C水循环回到发生器1内,作用是保持水温在45摄氏度的工作温度。随着水温的上升,氢氧混合气体的产生量加大,电流也会随着加大,该系统最合适的电流在30-40安培之间。如果水温上升到65摄氏度以上,系统会产生问题。系统会产生蒸气,导致引擎损坏。如果水温超过65摄氏度,电流也会超过40安培,很可能会毁坏汽车上的充电系统。As shown in Figure 1, the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201709852U CN201314264Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201709852U CN201314264Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201314264Y true CN201314264Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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| CNU2008201709852U Expired - Fee Related CN201314264Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automobile hydrogen production fuel energy-saving equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102865166A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-09 | 北京工业大学 | Device and method for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by utilizing waste heat of tail gas to perform temperature difference generation |
| GB2549369A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-10-18 | Joseph Patrick O'neill Kevin | Hydrogen fuel generator and its method of use |
-
2008
- 2008-12-25 CN CNU2008201709852U patent/CN201314264Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102865166A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-09 | 北京工业大学 | Device and method for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by utilizing waste heat of tail gas to perform temperature difference generation |
| GB2549369A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-10-18 | Joseph Patrick O'neill Kevin | Hydrogen fuel generator and its method of use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20100125 |