CN201272110Y - Recyclable schoolbook - Google Patents
Recyclable schoolbook Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201272110Y CN201272110Y CNU2008201060692U CN200820106069U CN201272110Y CN 201272110 Y CN201272110 Y CN 201272110Y CN U2008201060692 U CNU2008201060692 U CN U2008201060692U CN 200820106069 U CN200820106069 U CN 200820106069U CN 201272110 Y CN201272110 Y CN 201272110Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- textbooks
- recyclable
- textbook
- students
- page
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Landscapes
- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种学习用品,具体为一种可循环使用的教科书,解决现有教科书采用纸质材料制成,学生人手一本,造成木材消耗、不可循环使用以及教育成本高等问题,包括若干双面印刷有字体的单张书页,每单张书页均是由喷绘布制作而成;正面页码连续且为正印,反面页码连续且为反印,每单张书页的页眉和页脚边缘分别设有“V”形挂槽,且上下挂槽朝向相反。该教科书不仅可循环使用,使用寿命长,而且可以节约纸张,降低能耗;减轻家长学生对于教科书的费用负担,减轻学生书包重量;可让教师、学生在上面重复书写、重复擦洗,便于清洗、不掉色;形式灵活,为国家和教育部门对教科书及时修订、合理增删提供方便,而不影响其他保留部分的继续使用。
The utility model relates to a kind of school supplies, specifically a recyclable textbook, which solves the problems that the existing textbooks are made of paper materials, and each student has one copy, resulting in wood consumption, non-recyclable use and high education costs. Double-sided printing of single pages with fonts, each single page is made of inkjet cloth; the front page number is continuous and is positive printing, the reverse page number is continuous and reverse printing, the header and footer edges of each single page are respectively There is a "V"-shaped hanging groove, and the upper and lower hanging grooves face opposite. The textbook is not only recyclable and has a long service life, but also can save paper and reduce energy consumption; reduce the burden on parents and students for textbooks, and reduce the weight of schoolbags; teachers and students can repeatedly write and scrub on it, which is easy to clean and No fading; the form is flexible, providing convenience for the country and the education department to revise textbooks in a timely manner and reasonably add or delete textbooks without affecting the continued use of other reserved parts.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种学习用品,具体为一种可循环使用的教科书。The utility model relates to a school article, in particular to a recyclable textbook.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,我国现行教科书选用纸质材料制成,而我国有近两亿中小学生,每年教科书用纸需消耗大量木材,造成我国的森林资源比较匮乏,自然环境脆弱,大量木材的消耗对我国来讲是一个沉重的负担;而且对于学生及家长来讲,学生的书包越来越沉重,课业负担一直减不下来,教科书价格越来越高,尽管国家发展与政革委员会和新闻出版总署进一步加强教材价格管理,但是到基础学校学生手中,一套教材的价格有时达300元以上,每生每年达600元,粗略估算全国两亿中小学生要交纳近1200亿元的教材费[注释1]。At present, the current textbooks in our country are made of paper materials, and there are nearly 200 million primary and middle school students in our country. Every year, a large amount of wood is consumed for textbook paper, resulting in a lack of forest resources in our country and a fragile natural environment. The consumption of a large amount of wood is very important for our country. It is a heavy burden; moreover, for students and their parents, the students' schoolbags are getting heavier and heavier, the schoolwork burden has not been reduced, and the price of textbooks is getting higher and higher. Textbook price management, but in the hands of basic school students, the price of a set of textbooks sometimes reaches more than 300 yuan, and each student reaches 600 yuan per year. It is roughly estimated that the 200 million primary and middle school students in the country will pay nearly 120 billion yuan in textbook fees [Note 1].
《中华人民共和国义务教育法》规定“国家鼓励教科书循环使用”[注释2],但是我国现行教科书选用纸质材料,教科书开本较小,只适宜学生个人使用,学生使用后,教科书容易卷角、磨损、撕破,也容易沾染笔黑污渍,还可能被病菌污染,成为一条携带、滋生和传播病菌的传染途径。而且教科书使用后,基本没有保存价值,几乎百分之百的被学生和家长做垃圾处理。如果教科书能一次出版,循环使用5-10年,对适度降低能源消耗以及教育成本无疑是有益处的。The "Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China" stipulates that "the state encourages the recycling of textbooks" [Note 2]. However, the current textbooks in my country use paper materials, and the textbooks are small in size and are only suitable for students' personal use. Abrasive, torn, and easily stained with pen black stains, it may also be contaminated by germs, becoming an infection route for carrying, breeding and spreading germs. Moreover, after the textbooks are used, they basically have no preservation value, and almost 100% of them are disposed of by students and parents as garbage. If textbooks can be published once and recycled for 5-10 years, it will undoubtedly be beneficial to moderately reduce energy consumption and education costs.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型为了解决现有教科书采用纸质材料制成,学生人手一本,造成大量木材消耗、不可循环使用以及教育成本较高等问题,提供一种可循环使用的教科书。The utility model provides a recyclable textbook in order to solve the problems that the existing textbooks are made of paper materials, and each student has one copy, resulting in a large amount of wood consumption, non-recyclable use, high education cost and the like.
本实用新型是采用如下技术方案实现的:可循环使用的教科书,包括若干双面印刷有字体的单张书页,每单张书页均是由喷绘布制作而成的。所用喷绘布为现有公知材料,具有材质耐用、表面不反光、不掉色、不褪色、不龟裂、耐折、耐磨、使用寿命长等特点,本实用新型正是利用了上述喷绘布的特点,制作成教科书,使得教科书同样具有上述特点。该教科书的大小可根据教室大小确定,每个教室悬挂一本;字体大小要保证正常视力的学生在8米远处可看清晰。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the recyclable textbook includes a plurality of single pages with fonts printed on both sides, and each single page is made of inkjet cloth. The inkjet cloth used is an existing known material, which has the characteristics of durable material, non-reflective surface, no fading, no fading, no cracks, folding resistance, wear resistance, long service life, etc. The utility model just utilizes the advantages of the above-mentioned inkjet cloth Features, made into textbooks, so that the textbooks also have the above-mentioned characteristics. The size of the textbook can be determined according to the size of the classroom, and one copy is hung in each classroom; the font size must ensure that students with normal eyesight can see clearly at a distance of 8 meters.
当教科书体积较大时,正面页码连续且为正印,反面页码连续且为反印,这样可便于老师翻页操作。When the volume of the textbook is large, the page numbers on the front side are continuous and are positively printed, and the pages on the back side are consecutively numbered and reversely printed, so that it is convenient for the teacher to turn pages.
所述每单张书页的页眉和页脚边缘分别设有“V”形挂槽,且上下挂槽朝向相反,便于教科书的正面和反面均能悬挂使用,例如教科书的正面在使用时,可将每张教科书页眉的挂槽分别悬挂在黑板上方的铁丝上,而页脚处的挂槽方向朝外,并叠加在一起,讲完第一页后,把第一页轻轻向左一拉,即可露出第二页,无需装订。The header and footer edges of each single page are respectively provided with "V"-shaped hanging grooves, and the upper and lower hanging grooves are facing oppositely, so that the front and back of the textbook can be hung for use. For example, when the front of the textbook is in use, it can be Hang the hanging slots of the header of each textbook on the iron wire above the blackboard, and the hanging slots at the footer face outward, and stack them together. After the first page is finished, turn the first page slightly to the left Pull to reveal a second page without binding.
对于一般正常大小的教室,单张书页宽为1.00-1.08m,长为1.50-1.60m,即可满足要求。For normal-sized classrooms, a single page with a width of 1.00-1.08m and a length of 1.50-1.60m can meet the requirements.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:1、该教科书的出版发行,不仅可循环使用,使用寿命较长,户外使用寿命为3-5年,室内使用寿命为15-20年,给国家和社会带来直接的经济效益,而且可以节约纸张,减少木材砍伐,降低能耗,有效保护了环境;2、该教科书的循环使用,可减轻家长学生对于教科书的费用负担,采用一个教室一本教科书的教学形式,可减轻学生书包重量,还可以保护学生视力和用眼卫生,提高课堂注意力;3、该教科书可让教师、学生在上面重复书写、重复擦洗,便于清洗、不掉色,保护师生身体健康;4、该循环教科书形式灵活,为国家和教育部门对教科书及时修订、合理增删提供方便,而不影响其它保留部分的继续使用。5、教科书循环使用,还能对我国中小学生带来社会观念、学习观念的积极变革,能起到改变学生不良学习心理,习惯,和行为,提高学生学习兴趣,提高学生学习效率的作用;6、本实用新型的采用一定会带给课堂教学新的活力。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The publication and distribution of the textbook can not only be recycled, but also have a long service life. The outdoor service life is 3-5 years, and the indoor service life is 15-20 years. It brings direct economic benefits to the country and society, and can save paper, reduce wood felling, reduce energy consumption, and effectively protect the environment; 2. The recycling of this textbook can reduce the burden on parents and students for textbooks, and adopt a classroom The teaching form of a textbook can reduce the weight of students' schoolbags, and can also protect students' vision and eye hygiene, and improve classroom attention; 3. The textbook can allow teachers and students to repeatedly write and scrub on it, which is easy to clean and does not fade , to protect the health of teachers and students; 4. The form of the circular textbook is flexible, which provides convenience for the country and the education department to revise the textbook in a timely manner and reasonably add or delete it without affecting the continued use of other reserved parts. 5. The recycling of textbooks can also bring positive changes in social concepts and learning concepts to primary and middle school students in my country, and can change students' bad learning psychology, habits, and behaviors, improve students' learning interest, and improve students' learning efficiency;6 , The adoption of the utility model will definitely bring new vitality to classroom teaching.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述教科书单页正挂示意图Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the single page of the textbook described in the present invention.
图2为本实用新型所述教科书单页直立侧视图Fig. 2 is the upright side view of a single page of the textbook described in the utility model
图3为本实用新型所述教科书两页展开示意图Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of two pages of the textbook described in the utility model unfolded
图4为本实用新型所述教科书三页完全展开示意图Fig. 4 is the fully unfolded schematic diagram of three pages of the textbook described in the utility model
图中:1-单张书页 2-挂槽 3-铁丝In the picture: 1-single page 2-hanging slot 3-wire
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
可循环使用的教科书,包括若干双面印刷有字体的单张书页1,单张书页1宽为1.00-1.08m,长为1.50-1.60m,每单张书页1均是由喷绘布制作而成的;正面页码连续且为正印,反面页码连续且为反印;每单张书页1的页眉和页脚边缘分别设有“V”形挂槽2,挂槽单个槽边宽2厘米,夹角为45-75度之间,且上下挂槽朝向相反。以一个教室内的学生为一个使用用户,使用时,在教室前方的黑板中央只当高度水平固定一根长约3米刚性较强的铁丝,距墙体约2厘米,老师可根据每节课教学内容的多少确定悬挂几张教科书,可将多张教科书的单页通过挂槽一次悬挂在铁丝上,此时上下挂槽均叠加在一起,讲完第一页后,将其轻轻向一侧推动,即可与下一页分离,露出压在第一页下面的第二页,依此类推,完成教学内容。Recyclable textbooks, including several
注释1:数据来自全国人大教科文卫委员会教育室编《中华人民共和国义务教育法》学习与宣传读本第122页。Note 1: The data comes from page 122 of the Study and Propaganda Reader "Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China" compiled by the Education Office of the Education, Science, Culture and Health Committee of the National People's Congress.
注释2:来自2006年6月29第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十二次会议修订的《中华人民共和国义务教育法》,第五章,第四十一条。Note 2: From the Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China revised at the 22nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress on June 29, 2006, Chapter V, Article 41.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201060692U CN201272110Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Recyclable schoolbook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201060692U CN201272110Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Recyclable schoolbook |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201272110Y true CN201272110Y (en) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=40882462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201060692U Expired - Fee Related CN201272110Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Recyclable schoolbook |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201272110Y (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 CN CNU2008201060692U patent/CN201272110Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205671711U (en) | A kind of novel intelligent writing case | |
| CN201272110Y (en) | Recyclable schoolbook | |
| CN201931766U (en) | Handmade sewed self-selected gift volume | |
| CN201116047Y (en) | Reusable brush pen Chinese calligraphy and paintings practice board | |
| CN203766326U (en) | Portable chinese teaching blackboard | |
| CN201494174U (en) | Scroll-type writing paper device for teaching | |
| CN201451779U (en) | Portable pupil classification schoolbag | |
| CN202635932U (en) | Convenient stationery case | |
| CN201300595Y (en) | Handbag type magazine | |
| CN202112594U (en) | Double-drawer desk with exercise board | |
| CN202192889U (en) | Name card holder | |
| CN208306190U (en) | A kind of student's loose-leaf book | |
| CN215225275U (en) | Transparent file bag | |
| CN202396869U (en) | Multifunctional desk | |
| CN211065341U (en) | A kind of multifunctional persuasion book bag for college students | |
| CN201151267Y (en) | Plastic concordancy clip | |
| CN202271685U (en) | Book cover capable of accommodating rules and pens | |
| CN202293882U (en) | Clock message board | |
| CN206812569U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type printed matter | |
| CN203004581U (en) | Book corner folding prevention clip | |
| CN201869959U (en) | Multifunctional schoolbag | |
| CN204414907U (en) | Super large environmental protection and energy saving magnetic Repeatedly-usable board for writing educational clipboard | |
| CN2609772Y (en) | Dustless large teaching board and pen | |
| CN202319652U (en) | Pen container for student | |
| CN206968233U (en) | A kind of novel calendar frame |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090715 Termination date: 20110926 |