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CN201171606Y - New electric coffee maker - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201171606Y
CN201171606Y CNU200820056978XU CN200820056978U CN201171606Y CN 201171606 Y CN201171606 Y CN 201171606Y CN U200820056978X U CNU200820056978X U CN U200820056978XU CN 200820056978 U CN200820056978 U CN 200820056978U CN 201171606 Y CN201171606 Y CN 201171606Y
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heating
heat collecting
cup
water tank
electric coffee
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蒋小强
龙惟定
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Abstract

一种新型电热咖啡壶,包括加热部件、加热水箱,该加热部件是半导体制冷芯片,该半导体制冷芯片的制热面直接与加热水箱的壁面接触。还包括集热板,该集热板上分布有若干集热翅片,该半导体制冷芯片的制冷面紧贴该集热板。还包括风机,其设置在集热翅片的下面。还包括冲泡杯、保温杯,加热水箱的出水管与该冲泡杯的进水口相连,该冲泡杯的出水口与该保温杯的进水口相连。还包括电阻加热盘,其位置靠近该保温杯。还包括与半导体制冷芯片相连的变压整流器和功率调节器。本实用新型采用半导体制冷芯片进行制热,其能效比可达1.5左右,相对传统热电咖啡壶而言,它可节能33%左右。本实用新型构造简单、体积小、重量轻、使用方便、节能效果显著。

Figure 200820056978

A novel electric coffee pot includes a heating component and a heating water tank. The heating component is a semiconductor cooling chip, and the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling chip is in direct contact with the wall of the heating water tank. It also includes a heat collecting plate, on which a number of heat collecting fins are distributed, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooling chip is close to the heat collecting plate. It also includes a fan, which is arranged under the heat collecting fins. It also includes a brewing cup and a thermos cup, the outlet pipe of the heating water tank is connected with the water inlet of the brewing cup, and the water outlet of the brewing cup is connected with the water inlet of the thermos cup. Also included is a resistive heating plate positioned adjacent to the thermos cup. It also includes a transformer rectifier and a power regulator connected with semiconductor refrigeration chips. The utility model uses a semiconductor refrigeration chip for heating, and its energy efficiency ratio can reach about 1.5. Compared with the traditional thermoelectric coffee pot, it can save energy by about 33%. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, light weight, convenient use and remarkable energy-saving effect.

Figure 200820056978

Description

新型电热咖啡壶 New electric coffee maker

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于电器领域,特别是涉及一种电热咖啡壶。The utility model belongs to the field of electrical appliances, in particular to an electric coffee pot.

背景技术 Background technique

咖啡壶作为一种小型家用电器,已在世界范围内被广泛使用。目前国内外几乎所有的咖啡壶均采用电阻加热的原理,该原理的特点是加热咖啡所需的热量全部来自电能,即消耗电能与加热食物所需能量之比值为1。因此,数量众多的咖啡壶耗电量相当可观。随着全球能源形势的日益紧张,开发节能型的电热咖啡壶显得尤为必要,节能型新产品将具备较大的市场潜力。Coffee pot has been widely used all over the world as a kind of small household electrical appliance. At present, almost all coffee pots at home and abroad adopt the principle of resistance heating. The characteristic of this principle is that all the heat required for heating coffee comes from electric energy, that is, the ratio of the consumed electric energy to the energy required for heating food is 1. Therefore, the power consumption of a large number of coffee pots is considerable. With the increasingly tense global energy situation, it is particularly necessary to develop energy-saving electric coffee pots, and new energy-saving products will have greater market potential.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种新型电热咖啡壶,相对传统热电咖啡壶而言具有明显的节能效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel electric coffee pot, which has obvious energy-saving effect compared with the traditional thermoelectric coffee pot.

为达到以上目的,本实用新型的解决方案是:For achieving above object, the solution of the present utility model is:

一种新型电热咖啡壶,包括加热部件、加热水箱,该加热部件是半导体制冷芯片,该半导体制冷芯片的制热面直接与加热水箱的壁面接触。A novel electric coffee pot includes a heating component and a heating water tank. The heating component is a semiconductor cooling chip, and the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling chip is in direct contact with the wall of the heating water tank.

进一步,还包括集热板,该集热板上分布有若干集热翅片,该半导体制冷芯片的制冷面紧贴该集热板。Further, it also includes a heat collecting plate, on which a plurality of heat collecting fins are distributed, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is in close contact with the heat collecting plate.

还包括风机,其设置在集热翅片的下面。It also includes a fan, which is arranged under the heat collecting fins.

还包括冲泡杯、保温杯,加热水箱的出水管与该冲泡杯的进水口相连,该冲泡杯的出水口与该保温杯的进水口相连。It also includes a brewing cup and a thermos cup, the outlet pipe of the heating water tank is connected with the water inlet of the brewing cup, and the water outlet of the brewing cup is connected with the water inlet of the thermos cup.

还包括电阻加热盘,其位置靠近该保温杯。Also included is a resistive heating plate positioned adjacent to the thermos cup.

还包括与半导体制冷芯片相连的变压整流器和功率调节器。It also includes a transformer rectifier and a power regulator connected with semiconductor refrigeration chips.

具体的,本实用新型可由底座、风机、半导体制冷芯片、集热板、集热翅片、水箱、冲泡杯、保温杯、电阻加热盘、变压整流器、功率调节器组成,半导体制冷芯片的热面朝上、冷面朝下,热面直接与水箱中的水接触,冷面紧贴集热板,集热板上分布有多根集热翅片,风机装在集热翅片的下面,水箱中的可通过放水管进入冲泡杯,在冲泡杯中泡好的咖啡可流入保温杯中,电阻加热盘置于机体中,位置靠近保温杯处,机体中有变压整流器和功率调节器,水箱中水通过进水口进入,剩余用水通过排水口6排出。Specifically, the utility model can be composed of a base, a fan, a semiconductor refrigeration chip, a heat collecting plate, a heat collecting fin, a water tank, a brewing cup, a thermos cup, a resistance heating plate, a transformer rectifier, and a power regulator. The hot side faces up and the cold side faces down. The hot side is directly in contact with the water in the water tank. The cold side is close to the heat collecting plate. There are multiple heat collecting fins distributed on the heat collecting plate. The fan is installed under the heat collecting fins. , the coffee in the water tank can enter the brewing cup through the drain pipe, and the coffee brewed in the brewing cup can flow into the thermos cup. The resistance heating plate is placed in the body, and the position is close to the thermos cup. regulator, the water in the water tank enters through the water inlet, and the remaining water is discharged through the water outlet 6.

由于采用了以上技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

采用半导体制冷芯片进行制热,半导体制冷芯片接上直流电,它的热面温度快速升高并能将热量迅速传至水箱的水中,它的冷面紧贴集热板,在集热翅片和风机的作用下,可吸收空气中的热量,并用于加热食物,因此其能效比可达1.5左右,即消耗1份电能可得到1.5倍的加热效果。因此相对传统热电咖啡壶而言,它可节能33%左右。本实用新型构造简单、体积小、重量轻、使用方便、节能效果显著,将具有非常广阔的市场前景。The semiconductor refrigeration chip is used for heating, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip is connected to direct current. Its hot surface temperature rises rapidly and can quickly transfer heat to the water in the water tank. Its cold surface is close to the heat collecting plate, between the heat collecting fins and Under the action of the fan, it can absorb the heat in the air and use it to heat food, so its energy efficiency ratio can reach about 1.5, that is, 1.5 times the heating effect can be obtained by consuming 1 part of electric energy. Therefore, compared with the traditional thermoelectric coffee maker, it can save energy by about 33%. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, light weight, convenient use and remarkable energy-saving effect, and will have a very broad market prospect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

(1.底座 2.风机 3.集热翅片 4.集热板 5.半导体制冷芯片 6.排水口 7.水箱 8.进水口 9.出水管 10.冲泡杯 11.支架 12.保温杯 13.电阻加热盘 14.电导线. 15变压整流器 16.功率调节器)(1. Base 2. Fan 3. Heat collector fin 4. Heat collector plate 5. Semiconductor refrigeration chip 6. Drain outlet 7. Water tank 8. Water inlet 9. Water outlet pipe 10. Brewing cup 11. Bracket 12. Thermos cup 13. Resistance heating plate 14. Electric wire. 15 Transformer rectifier 16. Power regulator)

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图所示实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described.

在本实用新型中,将传统的电热咖啡壶的主要加热部件换成半导体制冷芯片5,半导体制冷芯片5的两个面用陶瓷片覆盖,根据提供变压整流器15的电流方向,可实现半导体制冷芯片的上面为热面,下面为冷面,同时,通过功率调节器16变压整流器15输出电流的大小,可调节半导体制冷芯片5的加热功率。In the utility model, the main heating part of the traditional electric coffee pot is replaced with a semiconductor refrigeration chip 5, and the two sides of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 are covered with ceramic sheets. According to the current direction of the transformer rectifier 15, semiconductor refrigeration can be realized. The top of the chip is a hot surface, and the bottom is a cold surface. At the same time, the heating power of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 can be adjusted by the size of the output current of the power regulator 16 transformer rectifier 15 .

当变压整流器15接通交流电后,半导体制冷芯片5获得直流电源并开始工作,同时在上、下面分别制热、制冷,半导体制冷芯片5热面处产生约200℃左右的高温,由于制热面直接与水箱7的壁面接触,因此能迅速将热量传递给水箱7中的水并使水温升至100℃左右;在半导体制冷芯片5制冷面处温度较低,低于集热板4的温度,在温差作用下,半导体制冷芯片5的制冷面能从集热板4处吸收热量,,而集热板4将热量传递给半导体制冷芯片5后,自身温度降低,集热板4上分布多根集热翅片3均为导热性能良好的材料,故其表面温度均低于周边空气的温度,在风机2的强化对流换热作用下,集热板4和集热翅片3均能从周边空气中吸收热量,这些热量最终通过半导体制冷芯片5的热面传至水箱7中的水;水箱7中的水被半导体制冷芯片5的制热面加热至设定温度后,从经水箱7的出水管9流至冲泡杯10中;冲泡杯10的出水口与保温杯12的进水口连通,冲泡好的咖啡可流至保温杯12中,保温杯12置于电阻加热盘13上面,电阻加热盘13功率很小,由电导线14直接提供交流电并进行工作,主要作用是使保温杯12保持在设定的温度,变压整流器15能将交流电进行变压整流,并为半导体制冷芯片5提供直流电源,变压整流器15上设有功率调节器16,在功率调节器16的作用下,可改变变压整流器15的输出电流大小,从而实现加热咖啡功率的调节。When the transformer rectifier 15 is connected to the AC power, the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 obtains a DC power supply and starts to work. At the same time, heating and cooling are performed on the upper and lower sides respectively. The surface directly contacts with the wall surface of the water tank 7, so it can quickly transfer heat to the water in the water tank 7 and make the water temperature rise to about 100°C; temperature, under the action of temperature difference, the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5 can absorb heat from the heat collecting plate 4, and after the heat collecting plate 4 transfers the heat to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5, its own temperature decreases, and the distribution on the heat collecting plate 4 The plurality of heat collecting fins 3 are all materials with good thermal conductivity, so their surface temperature is lower than the temperature of the surrounding air. Absorb heat from the surrounding air, and these heats are finally transferred to the water in the water tank 7 through the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 5; The outlet pipe 9 of 7 flows into the brewing cup 10; the water outlet of the brewing cup 10 is connected with the water inlet of the thermos cup 12, and the brewed coffee can flow into the thermos cup 12, and the thermos cup 12 is placed on the resistance heating plate Above 13, the power of the resistance heating plate 13 is very small, and the electric wire 14 directly provides alternating current and works. The main function is to keep the thermos cup 12 at a set temperature. The semiconductor cooling chip 5 provides DC power, and the transformer rectifier 15 is provided with a power regulator 16. Under the action of the power regulator 16, the output current of the transformer rectifier 15 can be changed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the power for heating coffee.

上述的对实施例的描述是为便于该技术领域的普通技术人员能理解和使用本实用新型。熟悉本领域技术的人员显然可以容易地对这些实施例做出各种修改,并把在此说明的一般原理应用到其他实施例中而不必经过创造性的劳动。因此,本实用新型不限于上述实施例,本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的揭示,对于本实用新型做出的改进和修改都应该在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description of the embodiments is for those of ordinary skill in the technical field to understand and use the utility model. It is obvious that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and apply the general principles described here to other embodiments without creative efforts. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the disclosure of the utility model should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1、一种新型电热咖啡壶,包括加热部件、加热水箱,其特征在于:该加热部件是半导体制冷芯片,该半导体制冷芯片的制热面直接与加热水箱的壁面接触。1. A new type of electric coffee pot, including a heating component and a heating water tank, characterized in that: the heating component is a semiconductor cooling chip, and the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling chip is directly in contact with the wall of the heating water tank. 2、根据权利要求1所述的新型电热咖啡壶,其特征在于:还包括集热板,该集热板上分布有若干集热翅片,该半导体制冷芯片的制冷面紧贴该集热板。2. The new electric coffee pot according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a heat collecting plate, on which a number of heat collecting fins are distributed, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is close to the heat collecting plate . 3、根据权利要求2所述的新型电热咖啡壶,其特征在于:还包括风机,其设置在集热翅片的下面。3. The new electric coffee pot according to claim 2, characterized in that it further includes a fan, which is arranged under the heat collecting fins. 4、根据权利要求2所述的新型电热咖啡壶,其特征在于:还包括冲泡杯、保温杯,加热水箱的出水管与该冲泡杯的进水口相连,该冲泡杯的出水口与该保温杯的进水口相连。4. The new electric coffee pot according to claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a brewing cup and a thermos cup, the outlet pipe of the heating water tank is connected to the water inlet of the brewing cup, and the water outlet of the brewing cup is connected to the water inlet of the brewing cup. The water inlet of this thermos cup is connected. 5、根据权利要求4所述的新型电热咖啡壶,其特征在于:还包括电阻加热盘,其位置靠近该保温杯。5. The novel electric coffee pot according to claim 4, further comprising a resistance heating plate, which is located close to the thermos cup. 6、根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的新型电热咖啡壶,其特征在于:还包括与半导体制冷芯片相连的变压整流器和功率调节器。6. The novel electric coffee maker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it further comprises a transformer rectifier and a power regulator connected to the semiconductor cooling chip.
CNU200820056978XU 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 New electric coffee maker Expired - Fee Related CN201171606Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101889818B (en) * 2009-05-19 2012-09-05 佛山市顺德区宏泽电器制造有限公司 Coffee maker
CN102949093A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 财团法人工业技术研究院 Drinking machine
CN110432758A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steam box steam heat recovery structure and steam box with the structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101889818B (en) * 2009-05-19 2012-09-05 佛山市顺德区宏泽电器制造有限公司 Coffee maker
CN102949093A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 财团法人工业技术研究院 Drinking machine
CN102949093B (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-12-24 财团法人工业技术研究院 Drinking machine
CN110432758A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steam box steam heat recovery structure and steam box with the structure

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Granted publication date: 20081231

Termination date: 20110403