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CN201173582Y - Energy-saving electric fan - Google Patents

Energy-saving electric fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201173582Y
CN201173582Y CNU2008200444360U CN200820044436U CN201173582Y CN 201173582 Y CN201173582 Y CN 201173582Y CN U2008200444360 U CNU2008200444360 U CN U2008200444360U CN 200820044436 U CN200820044436 U CN 200820044436U CN 201173582 Y CN201173582 Y CN 201173582Y
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energy
cold
fan
cold storage
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200444360U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋小强
关志强
凌长明
叶彪
李敏
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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Abstract

一种节能型电热风扇,由制热部件、风机和蓄冷水箱组成,制热部件采用半导体制冷芯片,它与变压整流器相连,并由变压整流器提供电源。半导体制冷芯片的热面紧贴散热板,经散热翅片和风机可将热量送出;其冷面与冷面导热板紧贴,冷量可导入蓄冷水箱的水中,当蓄冷水箱中的水温在-2℃-0℃时,水可以进行更换,水箱中备有一搅拌器。本实用新型电热风扇通过结合电热技术和热电技术,对其散冷方式和供热方式进行了改进,使其供热量同时来自电耗和蓄冷水箱中水,使制热系数达1.5左右,实现节能,同时采用0.2m/s~0.5m/s微风送热,使人产生更强的舒适感。本实用新型容易实现,节能高效,具有广阔的应用前景。

Figure 200820044436

An energy-saving electric heating fan is composed of a heating component, a fan and a cold storage water tank. The heating component adopts a semiconductor refrigeration chip, which is connected with a transformer rectifier and supplied with power by the transformer rectifier. The hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is close to the heat dissipation plate, and the heat can be sent out through the heat dissipation fins and the fan; the cold surface is close to the heat conduction plate of the cold surface, and the cold energy can be introduced into the water in the cold storage tank. When the water temperature in the cold storage tank is - At 2°C-0°C, the water can be replaced, and there is a stirrer in the water tank. The electric heating fan of the utility model improves its cooling mode and heating mode by combining the electrothermal technology and the thermoelectric technology, so that the heat supply comes from both the power consumption and the water in the cold storage water tank, so that the heating coefficient reaches about 1.5, realizing Energy saving, while using 0.2m/s ~ 0.5m/s breeze to send heat, so that people have a stronger sense of comfort. The utility model is easy to realize, energy-saving and high-efficiency, and has broad application prospects.

Figure 200820044436

Description

节能型电热风扇 Energy-saving electric fan

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于一种取暖设备,特别是涉及一种节能型电热风扇。The utility model belongs to heating equipment, in particular to an energy-saving electric heating fan.

背景技术 Background technique

目前的取暖设备很多,但应用得最广泛的莫过于电暖器。常用的电暖器采用电阻制热的原理,采用辐射的形式将热量传递至工作区。这种采暖设备功耗大,一般在1000W左右,而且为了保证热辐射的效果,电热管的工作温度极高。电热管温度过高不仅是高品味能源的浪费,还存在潜在的人身危险。因此,寻找更节能、更舒适的取暖设备和方法是市场需求之一。There are many heating devices at present, but the most widely used is the electric heater. Commonly used electric heaters use the principle of resistance heating, and transfer heat to the work area in the form of radiation. This kind of heating equipment consumes a lot of power, generally around 1000W, and in order to ensure the effect of heat radiation, the working temperature of the electric heating tube is extremely high. Excessive temperature of the electric heating tube is not only a waste of energy, but also a potential personal danger. Therefore, it is one of the market demands to find more energy-saving and comfortable heating equipment and methods.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的是提供一种节能型电热风扇,它的热源来源于半导体制冷芯片的热面。半导体制冷芯片与变压整流器相连,由其提供电源。半导体制冷芯片热面上紧贴散热板,散热板上分布多根散热翅片,翅片的后面是风机。芯片冷面紧贴吸热板,吸热板延伸至水箱,水箱中有一搅拌器。由于半导体制热芯片的制热系数可达1.5左右,因此,与常规电暖器相比,在提供相同的热量时耗电能约为原来的67%左右,实现节能;同时,本发明的采取微风送热与辐射送热相结合的送热方式,能让人有更强的舒适感。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving electric heating fan whose heat source comes from the heat surface of a semiconductor refrigeration chip. The semiconductor cooling chip is connected with the transformer rectifier, which provides power. The thermal surface of the semiconductor cooling chip is close to the heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are distributed on the heat dissipation plate, and the fans are behind the fins. The cold surface of the chip is close to the heat-absorbing plate, and the heat-absorbing plate extends to the water tank, and there is a stirrer in the water tank. Since the heating coefficient of the semiconductor heating chip can reach about 1.5, compared with conventional electric heaters, the power consumption is about 67% of the original when providing the same heat, and energy saving is realized; meanwhile, the present invention adopts The combination of breeze heat delivery and radiant heat delivery can make people feel more comfortable.

本实用新型由制热部件、风机和蓄冷水箱组成,蓄冷水箱2下部装有放水阀1,上部装有水位显示屏3、冷面吸热板4、进水阀5;半导体制冷芯片6下面即冷面紧贴冷面吸热板4,其上面即热面紧贴热面散热板7;半导体制冷芯片6经电导线11与变压整流器12连接,变压整流器12上装有功率调节器13,热面散热板7上装有散热翅片8,散热翅片8后装有的风机9,风机9和散热翅片外有外罩10。The utility model is composed of a heating component, a fan and a cold storage water tank. The lower part of the cold storage water tank 2 is equipped with a water discharge valve 1, and the upper part is equipped with a water level display 3, a cold surface heat absorbing plate 4, and a water inlet valve 5; The cold surface is close to the cold surface heat absorbing plate 4, and the hot surface is close to the heat dissipation plate 7 above it; the semiconductor refrigeration chip 6 is connected to the transformer rectifier 12 through the electric wire 11, and the transformer rectifier 12 is equipped with a power regulator 13, Radiating fins 8 are housed on the hot surface cooling plate 7, and fan 9 is housed behind the cooling fins 8, and an outer cover 10 is arranged outside the fan 9 and the cooling fins.

本实用新型通过结合电热技术和热电技术,对其散冷方式和供热方式进行了改进,使其供热量同时来自电耗和蓄冷水箱中的水,使制热系数达1.5左右,实现节能;同时在微风送热的情况,人可有更强的舒适感。本实用新型容易实现,节能高效,具有广阔的应用前景。The utility model improves its cooling mode and heating mode by combining electric heating technology and thermoelectric technology, so that its heat supply comes from electricity consumption and water in the cold storage water tank at the same time, so that the heating coefficient reaches about 1.5 and realizes energy saving ; At the same time, people can have a stronger sense of comfort when the breeze sends heat. The utility model is easy to realize, energy-saving and high-efficiency, and has broad application prospects.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,它的热源来源于半导体制冷芯片6的热面,半导体制冷芯片6与变压整流器12相连,半导体制冷芯片6热面上紧贴热面散热板7,热面散热板7上分布多根翅片8,散热翅片8的后面是风机9;散热翅片和风机由外罩10罩住,半导体制冷芯片6冷面紧贴冷面吸热板4,冷面吸热板4延伸至蓄冷水箱2上部,蓄冷水箱2中有一搅拌器14。As shown in Figure 1, its heat source comes from the thermal surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 6, the semiconductor refrigeration chip 6 is connected with the transformer rectifier 12, the thermal surface of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 6 is close to the thermal surface cooling plate 7, and the thermal surface cooling plate 7 A plurality of fins 8 are distributed on the top, and behind the heat dissipation fins 8 are fans 9; Extending to the top of the cold storage water tank 2, there is an agitator 14 in the cold storage water tank 2.

当变压整流器12输出电流时,半导体制冷芯片6开始工作,在它的热面和冷面分别产生200℃和-5℃左右的温度。热面产生的热量经热面导热板7传至散热翅片8。风机9吹出的风经散热翅片8时被加热,结合辐射传热的方式将热量送至工作区。而半导体制冷芯片6的冷量则经冷面吸热板4传至蓄冷水箱2中,为了强化换热效果,水箱中备用一搅拌器14,当蓄冷水箱中的水温在-2℃-0℃时,可由放水阀1和进水阀5对水进行更换。在室外温度低于-5℃的情况下,蓄冷水箱2中可适当加些盐,以提高水的冻结点,避免水结冰而不能正常工作。通过功率调节器13可调节变压整流器12输出电流的大小,从而实现本发明的功率调节。When the transformer rectifier 12 outputs current, the semiconductor cooling chip 6 starts to work, and generates temperatures of about 200° C. and −5° C. on its hot surface and cold surface respectively. The heat generated by the hot surface is transferred to the cooling fins 8 through the heat conduction plate 7 on the hot surface. The wind blown by the fan 9 is heated when passing through the cooling fins 8, and the heat is sent to the working area in combination with radiation heat transfer. The cooling capacity of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 6 is transmitted to the cold storage water tank 2 through the cold-surface heat-absorbing plate 4. In order to enhance the heat exchange effect, a stirrer 14 is reserved in the water tank. , the water can be replaced by the drain valve 1 and the water inlet valve 5. When the outdoor temperature is lower than -5°C, some salt can be appropriately added to the cold storage water tank 2 to increase the freezing point of the water, so as to prevent the water from freezing and not working properly. The output current of the transformer rectifier 12 can be adjusted through the power regulator 13, thereby realizing the power regulation of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1、一种节能型电热风扇,由制热部件、风机和蓄冷水箱组成,蓄冷水箱(2)下部装有放水阀(1),上部装有水位显示屏(3)、冷面吸热板(4)、进水阀(5);半导体制冷芯片(6)下面即冷面紧贴冷面吸热板(4),其上面即热面紧贴热面散热板(7),半导体制冷芯片(6)经电导线(11)与变压整流器(12)连接,变压整流器(12)上装有功率调节器(13),热面散热板(7)上装有多根散热翅片(8),散热翅片(8)后装有的风机(9),风机(9)和散热翅片外有外罩(10)。1. An energy-saving electric heating fan, which is composed of heating components, a fan and a cold storage water tank. The lower part of the cold storage water tank (2) is equipped with a water discharge valve (1), and the upper part is equipped with a water level display (3) and a cold surface heat absorbing plate ( 4), water inlet valve (5); below the semiconductor refrigeration chip (6) is that the cold surface is close to the cold surface heat absorbing plate (4), and above it is that the hot surface is close to the hot surface heat dissipation plate (7), and the semiconductor refrigeration chip ( 6) Connect the transformer rectifier (12) through the electric wire (11), the power regulator (13) is installed on the transformer rectifier (12), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (8) are installed on the heat dissipation plate (7), The blower fan (9) that is housed behind the cooling fin (8), outer cover (10) is arranged outside the blower fan (9) and the cooling fin. 2、根据权利要求1所述的节能型电热风扇,其特征在于蓄冷水箱(2)内装有搅拌器(14)。2. The energy-saving electric heating fan according to claim 1, characterized in that a stirrer (14) is installed in the cold storage water tank (2). 3、根据权利要求1所述的节能型电热风扇,其特征在于在室外温度低于-5℃的情况下,蓄冷水箱(2)内可加入盐。3. The energy-saving electric heating fan according to claim 1, characterized in that salt can be added to the cold storage water tank (2) when the outdoor temperature is lower than -5°C.
CNU2008200444360U 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Energy-saving electric fan Expired - Fee Related CN201173582Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102269454A (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-07 武汉市天下春商贸有限公司 Refrigerating and heating fan
CN108592244A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Radiator, air conditioner controller and air conditioner
CN110030649A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-19 中山市菲蒲特电器有限公司 A kind of fan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102269454A (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-07 武汉市天下春商贸有限公司 Refrigerating and heating fan
CN108592244A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Radiator, air conditioner controller and air conditioner
CN110030649A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-19 中山市菲蒲特电器有限公司 A kind of fan

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081231

Termination date: 20100226