CN201170257Y - Hinge reinforcement framework - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型是有关于一种铰炼补强架构,改善传统的铰炼结构易产生晃动及空转而造成结构稳定性不佳的缺失,其主要包括一转动件及一组装件,该转动件具有一转轴以轴设于该组装件的一轴孔,使该转动件相对该组装件产生一轴转行程,且该转轴设有一带动部而与该轴孔形成一间隙,其中,该转动件的转轴更设有一补强件,该补强件并于该间隙设有抵掣于该轴孔孔壁的至少一补强部,藉由该补强部抵掣于该轴孔孔壁以增加该转轴于该间隙的支撑力道,进而达到提升结构稳定度的效果。
The utility model relates to a hinge reinforcement structure, which improves the defect of traditional hinge structures that are prone to shaking and idling, resulting in poor structural stability. The utility model mainly includes a rotating part and an assembly part. The rotating part has a rotating shaft which is axially arranged in an axial hole of the assembly part, so that the rotating part generates an axial rotation stroke relative to the assembly part, and the rotating shaft is provided with a driving part to form a gap with the axial hole, wherein the rotating shaft of the rotating part is further provided with a reinforcement part, and the reinforcement part is provided with at least one reinforcement part that abuts against the wall of the axial hole in the gap, and the reinforcement part abuts against the wall of the axial hole to increase the supporting force of the rotating shaft in the gap, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the structure.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铰炼补强架构,特别是涉及一种用于枢接二物件使该二物件可相对转动的铰炼补强架构。The utility model relates to a hinge reinforcement structure, in particular to a hinge reinforcement structure for pivotally connecting two objects so that the two objects can rotate relatively.
背景技术 Background technique
目前市面上具有显示屏的电子装置如笔记本电脑、移动电话等,主要将显示器与主机本体以铰炼轴设组接,使用时,显示器相对主机本体掀开后即可操作,而非使用时,显示器亦可相对主机本体对折收合,通过铰炼的设置,大幅缩小电子装置的体积,以达方便收纳及携带之效。At present, electronic devices with display screens on the market, such as notebook computers, mobile phones, etc., mainly connect the display and the main body with a hinge shaft. The display can also be folded in half relative to the main body, and the size of the electronic device can be greatly reduced through the setting of the hinge, so as to achieve the effect of convenient storage and portability.
如中国台湾专利证书号第M326329号的「枢轴铰链结构改良」,其主要包括一枢座、一枢轴、一弹性元件及一抵压片,该枢轴枢设于该枢座并套设该弹性元件,且该抵压片具有一连结孔以设置于该枢轴上,其中,该抵压片位于该弹性元件及该枢座之间,以提供该枢轴旋转时的定位效果,并减少该弹性元件磨损的问题,而延长该枢轴铰链的寿命并增加其实用效益;另外,又如本实用新型申请人申请并获核准的中国台湾专利证书号第M253818号「适用小轴径定位闭合之铰炼」,包含有一转轴,该转轴一端枢设一固接座,而另端结合一组接座,该转轴枢设该固接座的一端另枢设有一调动结构及一阻力产生结构,并于该调动结构与阻力产生结构之间设有一复位元件而形成一无段复位的铰炼,其中,该调动结构包含一转动件及一定位件,该转动件与该定位件相接面具有一旋转行程,仅有一定点会使该转动件与该定位件卡合达到闭合的功能,而且通过该阻力产生结构包含多个阻力元件及垫片的设置,使该阻力元件与垫片之间相互增加摩擦阻力。For example, the "pivot hinge structure improvement" of Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M326329 mainly includes a pivot seat, a pivot shaft, an elastic element and a pressing piece, and the pivot shaft is pivoted on the pivot seat and sleeved The elastic element, and the pressing piece has a connection hole to be arranged on the pivot, wherein the pressing piece is located between the elastic element and the pivot seat to provide a positioning effect when the pivot rotates, and Reduce the problem of wear and tear of the elastic element, prolong the life of the pivot hinge and increase its practical benefits; "Closed hinge" includes a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is pivoted with a fixed seat, and the other end is combined with a set of connecting seats. The end of the rotating shaft pivoted with the fixed seat is also pivotally provided with a mobilization structure and a resistance generating structure. , and a reset element is provided between the mobilization structure and the resistance generating structure to form a hinge without segment reset, wherein the mobilization structure includes a rotating part and a positioning part, and the rotating part and the positioning part are in contact with each other. With a rotation stroke, only a certain point will make the rotating part engage with the positioning part to achieve the closing function, and through the resistance generating structure including a plurality of resistance elements and gaskets, the gap between the resistance element and the gasket increase the frictional resistance of each other.
上述二专利案所揭露的铰炼虽可达到延长使用寿命或者增加摩擦阻力的功效,但实质上仍存在该领域长久以来的缺失,那就是一般铰炼均将铰炼的转轴设计为非圆柱的杆体,且连动于转轴的垫片等元件亦具有对应的非圆形孔,使具有非圆形孔的垫片等元件可与转轴同步转动以提供摩擦阻力或形成定位效果,如此一来,与转轴相互轴设的组接座其轴孔便与转轴形成空隙,导致转轴与组接座产生晃动,且转轴旋转时须先进行一定量的空转行程使转轴抵靠于轴孔孔壁,才可带动上述垫片转动,不仅结构稳定度不佳,更造成使用上的不便。Although the hinges disclosed in the above two patents can achieve the effect of prolonging the service life or increasing the frictional resistance, there is still a long-standing deficiency in this field in essence, that is, the hinge shaft is designed to be non-cylindrical in general. The rod body, and the gaskets and other components linked to the rotating shaft also have corresponding non-circular holes, so that the gaskets and other components with non-circular holes can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft to provide frictional resistance or form a positioning effect. In this way, The shaft hole of the connecting seat that is arranged axially with the rotating shaft forms a gap with the rotating shaft, which causes the rotating shaft and the connecting seat to shake. The gasket can be driven to rotate, which not only has poor structural stability, but also causes inconvenience in use.
由此可见,上述现有的铰炼在结构与使用上,显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决上述存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品又没有适切结构能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。因此如何能创设一种新型的铰炼补强架构,实属当前重要研发课题之一,亦成为当前业界极需改进的目标。This shows that above-mentioned existing hinge obviously still has inconvenience and defect in structure and use, and urgently needs to be further improved. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and the general products do not have a suitable structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously the relevant industry. urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, how to create a new type of hinge reinforcement structure is one of the current important research and development topics, and it has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.
有鉴于上述现有的铰炼存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新型的铰炼补强架构,能够改进一般现有的铰炼,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经过反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出确具实用价值的本实用新型。In view of the defects of the above-mentioned existing hinges, the inventor actively researches and innovates based on years of rich practical experience and professional knowledge engaged in the design and manufacture of such products, and cooperates with the application of academic theories, in order to create a new type of hinge The reinforced structure can improve the general existing hinge and make it more practical. Through continuous research, design, and after repeated trial samples and improvements, the utility model with practical value is finally created.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的在于,克服现有的铰炼存在的缺陷,而提供一种新型的铰炼补强架构,所要解决的技术问题是使其强化铰炼结构的稳定度,非常适于实用。The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing hinges and provide a new type of hinge reinforcement structure. The technical problem to be solved is to strengthen the stability of the hinge structure, which is very suitable for practical use. .
本实用新型的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下的技术方案来实现的。依据本实用新型提出的一种铰炼补强架构,该铰炼包括一转动件及一组装件,该转动件具有一转轴以轴设于该组装件的一轴孔而相对该组装件产生一轴转行程,且该转轴设有一带动部而与该轴孔形成一间隙,该转动件的转轴更设有一补强件,且该补强件于该间隙设有抵掣于该轴孔孔壁的至少一补强部。The purpose of this utility model and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to a hinge reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model, the hinge includes a rotating part and an assembly part, and the rotating part has a rotating shaft arranged in a shaft hole of the assembly part so as to generate a hinge relative to the assembly part. The rotation stroke of the shaft, and the shaft is provided with a driving part to form a gap with the shaft hole, the shaft of the rotating part is further provided with a reinforcement, and the reinforcement is provided in the gap to resist the wall of the shaft hole at least one reinforcing portion.
本实用新型的目的及解决其技术问题还可以可采用以下的技术措施来进一步实现。The purpose of this utility model and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的铰炼补强架构,其中所述的补强件与该转动件为一体成型的单一本体。In the aforementioned hinge reinforcement structure, the reinforcement member and the rotating member are integrally formed as a single body.
前述的铰炼补强架构,其中所述的补强件设有多个油槽。In the aforementioned hinge reinforcement structure, the reinforcement member is provided with a plurality of oil grooves.
前述的铰炼补强架构,其中所述的铰炼为单轴铰炼。In the aforementioned hinge reinforcement structure, the hinge is a single-axis hinge.
前述的铰炼补强架构,其中所述的铰炼为旋转式铰炼。The aforementioned hinge reinforcement structure, wherein the hinge is a rotary hinge.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects.
借由上述技术方案,本实用新型铰炼补强架构至少具有下列优点及有益效果:With the above-mentioned technical solution, the hinge reinforcement structure of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
本实用新型的该补强件除了可提供该转动件相对该组装件旋转的摩擦力,更通过该补强件设有抵掣于该轴孔孔壁的补强部,以填补该转轴的该带动部与该轴孔所形成的间隙,而相较于现有习知技术具有下列增进的功效:The reinforcing part of the utility model can not only provide the frictional force for the rotation of the rotating part relative to the assembly part, but also provide a reinforcing part that resists the wall of the shaft hole through the reinforcing part to fill the gap of the rotating shaft. The gap formed between the driving part and the shaft hole has the following enhanced effects compared with the prior art:
一、防止该转动件与该组装件产生晃动,使该铰炼达到提升结构稳定度的效果。1. Prevent the rotating part and the assembled part from shaking, so that the hinge can achieve the effect of improving the structural stability.
二、该转动件轴转时该转轴不需先抵靠轴孔孔壁,藉由该补强件抵掣于该轴孔孔壁,使该转动件的轴转行程更加顺畅。2. When the rotating member rotates, the rotating shaft does not need to abut against the wall of the shaft hole first. The reinforcing member is held against the wall of the shaft hole, so that the rotating stroke of the rotating member is smoother.
综上所述,本实用新型一种铰炼补强架构,改善传统的铰炼结构易产生晃动及空转而造成结构稳定性不佳的缺失,其主要包括一转动件及一组装件,该转动件具有一转轴以轴设于该组装件的一轴孔,使该转动件相对该组装件产生一轴转行程,且该转轴设有一带动部而与该轴孔形成一间隙,其中,该转动件的转轴更设有一补强件,该补强件并于该间隙设有抵掣于该轴孔孔壁的至少一补强部,藉由该补强部抵掣于该轴孔孔壁以增加该转轴于该间隙的支撑力道,进而达到提升结构稳定度的效果。本实用新型具有上述诸多优点及实用价值,其不论在产品结构或功能上皆有较大改进,在技术上有显著的进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的铰炼具有增进的突出多项功效,从而更加适于实用,并具有产业的广泛利用价值,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the utility model is a hinge reinforcement structure, which improves the lack of poor structural stability caused by the sloshing and idling of the traditional hinge structure. It mainly includes a rotating part and an assembly part. The part has a rotating shaft and the shaft is arranged in a shaft hole of the assembly part, so that the rotating part produces a shaft rotation stroke relative to the assembly part, and the rotating shaft is provided with a driving part to form a gap with the shaft hole, wherein the rotation The rotating shaft of the part is further provided with a reinforcing part, and the reinforcing part is provided with at least one reinforcing part against the wall of the shaft hole in the gap, and the reinforcing part is resisted against the wall of the shaft hole to The supporting strength of the rotating shaft in the gap is increased, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the structure. The utility model has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, it has great improvement no matter in product structure or function, has remarkable progress in technology, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effect, and compared with the existing hinge The utility model has enhanced and outstanding multiple functions, is more suitable for practical use, and has extensive application value in the industry. It is a novel, progressive and practical new design.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1,为本实用新型的结构分解示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural exploded view of the utility model.
图2,为本实用新型的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图3,为本实用新型的另一实施态样结构分解示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
图4,为本实用新型的实施例示意图(一)。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram (1) of an embodiment of the present utility model.
图5,为本实用新型的实施例示意图(二)。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram (2) of an embodiment of the present utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提出的铰炼补强架构其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure and characteristics of the hinge reinforcement framework proposed according to the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. And its effect, detailed description is as follows.
首先,请参阅『图1及图2』所示,本实用新型为一种铰炼补强架构,该铰炼主要包括一转动件10及一组装件30,该转动件10具有一转轴11以轴设于该组装件30的一轴孔31而相对该组装件30产生一轴转行程,且该转轴11设有一带动部12而与该轴孔31形成一间隙A,此外,该铰炼更包含穿设于该转轴11的一定位机构40及一复位机构50,并于该转轴11末端组设一垫片60及一螺帽70而将该定位机构40及该复位机构50限位于该转轴11,本实用新型的图式中,该定位机构40包含一凸定位件41及一凹定位件42,该凸定位件41固设于该组装件30的一侧,而该凹定位件42与该凸定位件41啮合并受该转轴11带动同步轴转,且该凸定位件41与该凹定位件42相接面得分别设有一定位凸部410及一定位凹部420,使该凹定位件42相对该凸定位件41轴转时藉该定位凸部410及该定位凹部420相互卡合而达到定位效果,而该复位机构50为负数盘形垫片,以提供该该定位凸部410及该定位凹部420卡合的力道,本实用新型中该定位机构40及该复位机构50不以图式为限,且为该领域具通常知识者可轻易置换者;值得注意的是,该转动件10的转轴11更设有一补强件20,且该补强件20于该间隙A设有抵掣于该轴孔31孔壁的至少一补强部21,藉由该补强部21抵掣于该轴孔31孔壁以增加该转轴11于该间隙A的支撑力道,使该转动件10不因该间隙A而于该轴孔31产生晃动,甚至于轴转行程的初始产生空转的现象,进而达到提升结构稳定度的效果。First of all, please refer to "Fig. 1 and Fig. 2", the utility model is a hinge reinforcement structure, the hinge mainly includes a
该补强件20为一垫片且设有多个油槽22,以提供该转动件10相对该组装件30轴转的顺畅度,除此之外,该补强件20亦可如『图3』所示与该转动件10a为一体成型的单一本体,使该转轴11直接穿过该组装件30的轴孔31即可通过该带动部12上的补强部21抵掣于该轴孔31孔壁。The reinforcing
而本实用新型的具体实施例中,该铰炼如『图4』所示为一种单轴铰炼且设置于一笔记本电脑80的两侧,且该组装件30组设该笔记本电脑80的主机81,而该转动件10得连结一支撑臂13以组设该笔记本电脑80的显示器82,使该显示器82可相对该主机81掀起;再者,该铰炼更可为用于该笔记本电脑80的一种旋转式铰炼如『图5』所示,该转轴¨连结一固设于该主机81的旋转座14,而该组装件30连结该显示器82,令该显示器82不仅可相对该主机81掀开,更可相对该主机81旋转,最重要的是,不论是单轴铰炼或旋转式铰炼,皆可藉由该补强件20的设置使该笔记本电脑80的显示器82不易与该主机81产生晃动,且该显示器82相对该主机81掀起的同时亦不会产生空转,进而提升结构的稳定度及强度。In the specific embodiment of the present utility model, the hinge is a single-axis hinge as shown in "Fig.
经由上述技术方案可知,该铰炼中该转动件10于该组装件30的轴孔31一侧设置补强件20,该补强件20除了可提供该转动件10相对该组装件30旋转的摩擦力,更通过该补强件20设有抵掣于该轴孔31孔壁的补强部21,以填补该转轴11的该带动部12与该轴孔31所形成之间隙A,而相较于现有习知技术具有下列增进的功效:It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical solution that in the hinge, the
一、防止该转动件10与该组装件30产生晃动,使该铰炼达到提升结构稳定度的效果。1. Prevent the
二、该转动件10轴转时该转轴11不需先抵靠轴孔31孔壁,藉由该补强件20抵掣于该轴孔31孔壁,使该转动件10的轴转行程更加顺畅。2. When the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those skilled in the art can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify them into equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model. Content, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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