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CN201166392Y - Energy-saving mobile combination cooker - Google Patents

Energy-saving mobile combination cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201166392Y
CN201166392Y CNU2008200654975U CN200820065497U CN201166392Y CN 201166392 Y CN201166392 Y CN 201166392Y CN U2008200654975 U CNU2008200654975 U CN U2008200654975U CN 200820065497 U CN200820065497 U CN 200820065497U CN 201166392 Y CN201166392 Y CN 201166392Y
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stove
waist
metal water
pipe
smoke hole
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董柄久
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种灶。节能型移动组合灶,它包括灰仓、灶底板、第一灶腰、第二灶腰、灶面板、烟筒、热水器;灶底板搁置于灰仓上;其特征在于:热水器包括金属水箱、金属水管、出水管、三通接头、水阀、进水管;金属水管的一端与金属水箱相连通并与金属水箱的下端部焊接,金属水管的另一端与三通接头的第一接口相连通,三通接头的第二接口与出水管相连通,出水管上设有阀,三通接头的第三接口与进水管相连通,进水管的上端口的高度大于金属水箱的高度;第一灶腰的下端设有金属水管槽孔,金属水箱位于灶膛内。本实用新型具有结构简单、可移动、节能、组装简单的特点。

The utility model relates to a stove. An energy-saving mobile combined stove, which includes an ash bin, a stove bottom, a first stove waist, a second stove waist, a stove panel, a chimney, and a water heater; the stove bottom is placed on the ash bin; , water outlet pipe, tee joint, water valve, water inlet pipe; one end of the metal water pipe is connected with the metal water tank and welded with the lower end of the metal water tank, the other end of the metal water pipe is connected with the first interface of the tee joint, and the tee The second interface of the joint is connected with the water outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is provided with a valve, the third interface of the three-way joint is connected with the water inlet pipe, the height of the upper port of the water inlet pipe is greater than the height of the metal water tank; the lower end of the first stove waist There are metal water pipe slots, and the metal water tank is located in the hearth of the stove. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, mobility, energy saving and simple assembly.

Description

节能型移动组合灶 Energy-saving mobile combination cooker

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灶。The utility model relates to a stove.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,广大的农村、山区的柴灶多为固定式,即由砖、砂桨砌磊而成,不可移动、不节能,不便于标准化大批量生产。At present, most of the firewood stoves in the vast rural areas and mountainous areas are fixed, that is, they are made of bricks and mortar, which are immovable, energy-saving, and inconvenient for standardized mass production.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、可移动、节能、组装简单的节能型移动组合灶。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving mobile combined cooker with simple structure, movable, energy-saving and simple assembly.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:节能型移动组合灶,它包括灰仓、灶底板、第一灶腰、第二灶腰、灶面板、烟筒、热水器;灶底板搁置于灰仓上,灶底板上的漏灰口与灰仓的灰腔相通;第一灶腰、第二灶腰分别搁置于灶底板的前后边缘部,第一灶腰与第二灶腰之间形成上大下小的灶膛,第一灶腰、第二灶腰的右端之间为灶门,第一灶腰、第二灶腰的左端部之间为烟道,烟筒与烟道相通;灶面板搁置于第一灶腰、第二灶腰上,灶面板上设有锅孔;其特征在于:热水器包括金属水箱、金属水管、出水管、三通接头、水阀、进水管;金属水管的一端与金属水箱相连通并与金属水箱的下端部焊接,金属水管的另一端与三通接头的第一接口相连通,三通接头的第二接口与出水管相连通,出水管上设有阀,三通接头的第三接口与进水管相连通,进水管的上端口的高度大于金属水箱的高度;第一灶腰的下端设有金属水管槽孔,金属水箱位于灶膛内,金属水管穿过金属水管槽孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: an energy-saving mobile combined stove, which includes an ash bin, a stove bottom, a first stove waist, a second stove waist, a stove panel, a chimney, and a water heater; the stove bottom is placed in the ash bin On the top, the ash leakage port on the stove bottom plate communicates with the ash chamber of the ash bin; the first stove waist and the second stove waist are placed on the front and rear edges of the stove floor respectively, forming an upper big wall between the first stove waist and the second stove waist The lower small stove chamber, the stove door is between the first stove waist and the right end of the second stove waist, the flue is between the first stove waist and the left end of the second stove waist, and the chimney is connected with the flue; the stove panel rests on the On the first stove waist and the second stove waist, there are pot holes on the stove panel; it is characterized in that: the water heater includes a metal water tank, a metal water pipe, a water outlet pipe, a three-way joint, a water valve, and a water inlet pipe; one end of the metal water pipe is connected to the metal The water tank is connected and welded with the lower end of the metal water tank. The other end of the metal water pipe is connected with the first interface of the three-way joint, and the second interface of the three-way joint is connected with the outlet pipe. There is a valve on the outlet pipe. The third interface of the joint is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the height of the upper port of the water inlet pipe is greater than the height of the metal water tank; the lower end of the first stove waist is provided with a metal water pipe slot, the metal water tank is located in the stove chamber, and the metal water pipe passes through the metal water pipe groove hole.

所述的灶底板的左端后部设有凸块,第二灶腰的左端部为转折部,灶面板的左端后部设有烟孔,烟孔位于凸块的上方,烟筒搁置于烟孔处的灶面板上,烟孔与烟筒相通。The left end rear of the stove floor is provided with a bump, the left end of the second stove waist is a turning part, the left end rear of the stove panel is provided with a smoke hole, the smoke hole is located above the bump, and the chimney is placed at the smoke hole On the stove panel, the smoke hole communicates with the chimney.

所述的灶底板的左端后部设有凸块,第二灶腰的左端上部为缺口,灶面板的左端后部设有烟孔,烟孔位于凸块的上方,缺口分别与灶膛、烟孔相通,烟筒搁置于烟孔处的灶面板上,烟孔与烟筒相通。The left end rear part of the said stove floor is provided with a bump, the upper left end of the second stove waist is a gap, the left end rear part of the stove panel is provided with a smoke hole, the smoke hole is located above the bump, and the gap is connected with the stove chamber and the smoke hole respectively. In communication, the chimney is placed on the stove panel at the smoke hole, and the smoke hole communicates with the chimney.

本实用新型采用上述结构,由几个部件就可简单组装成一个灶,可移动,结构简单,能够实现标准化大批量生产,且燃烧效果好,热水器设在灶膛22内,充分地利用了能源,节能。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned structure, and can be simply assembled into a stove by several parts. It is movable, has a simple structure, can realize standardized mass production, and has a good combustion effect. energy saving.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型灶面板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stove panel of the present invention;

图3是图1揭去灶面板后第一灶腰与第二灶腰的位置示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first stove waist and the second stove waist after the stove panel is removed in Fig. 1;

图4是本实用新型第二灶腰的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second stove waist of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型热水器的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the utility model water heater;

图6是本实用新型灶底板的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stove bottom plate of the present invention;

图7是本实用新型灰仓结构示意图Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the utility model ash bin structure

图8是图1沿A-A线的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 1;

图9是图1沿B-B线的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a sectional view along line B-B of Fig. 1;

图10是实施例2的第一灶腰与第二灶腰的位置示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first stove waist and the second stove waist in embodiment 2;

图11是实施例2的第二灶腰的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the second stove waist in Example 2;

图中:1-灰仓,2-灶底板,3-第一灶腰,4-灶门,5-第二灶腰,6-进水管,7-灶面板,8-烟筒,9-转折部,10-出水管,11-三通接头,12-锅孔,13-烟孔,14-金属水管槽孔,15-金属水箱,16-金属水管,17-阀,18-凸块,19-漏灰口,20-灰腔,21-出灰门,22-灶膛,23-烟道,24-缺口。In the figure: 1-ash bin, 2-stove floor, 3-first stove waist, 4-stove door, 5-second stove waist, 6-inlet pipe, 7-stove panel, 8-chimney, 9-turning part , 10-outlet pipe, 11-tee joint, 12-pot hole, 13-smoke hole, 14-metal water pipe slot, 15-metal water tank, 16-metal water pipe, 17-valve, 18-bump, 19- Ash leakage port, 20-ash cavity, 21-ash outlet, 22-cooker chamber, 23-flue, 24-gap.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1、图8、图9所示,节能型移动组合灶,它包括灰仓1、灶底板2、第一灶腰3、第二灶腰5、灶面板7、烟筒8、热水器;灶底板2搁置于灰仓1上,灶底板2上的漏灰口19与灰仓1的灰腔20相通,灰仓1上设有出灰门21(如图7所示);第一灶腰3、第二灶腰5分别搁置于灶底板2的前后边缘部(图1的纸里为后,纸外为前),第一灶腰3与第二灶腰5之间形成上大下小的灶膛22(如图3所示),第一灶腰3、第二灶腰5的右端之间为灶门4,第一灶腰3、第二灶腰5的左端部之间为烟道23,烟筒8与烟道23相通;漏灰口19位于灶膛22内;灶面板7搁置于第一灶腰3、第二灶腰5上,灶面板7上设有锅孔12(图1中设有2个锅孔12),锅孔12与灶膛22相通;如图5所示,热水器包括金属水箱15、金属水管16、出水管10、三通接头11、水阀17、进水管6;金属水管16的一端与金属水箱15相连通并与金属水箱15的下端部焊接,金属水管16的另一端与三通接头11的第一接口相连通(螺纹连接),三通接头11的第二接口与出水管10相连通(图1中设有一弯头,改变方向),出水管10上设有阀17,三通接头11的第三接口与进水管6相连通,进水管6的上端口的高度大于金属水箱15的高度;第一灶腰3的下端设有金属水管槽孔14,金属水管槽孔14与灶膛22相通,金属水箱15位于灶膛22内,金属水箱15的高度小于1/2灶膛高度,金属水管16穿过金属水管槽孔14,出水管10、三通接头11、水阀17、进水管6分别位于第一灶腰3外。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 8, and Figure 9, the energy-saving mobile combined stove includes an ash bin 1, a stove bottom plate 2, a first stove waist 3, a second stove waist 5, a stove panel 7, a chimney 8, and a water heater; The bottom plate 2 is placed on the ash bin 1, the ash leak port 19 on the stove bottom plate 2 communicates with the ash cavity 20 of the ash bin 1, and the ash bin 1 is provided with an ash outlet door 21 (as shown in Figure 7); 3. The second stove waist 5 is respectively placed on the front and rear edges of the stove bottom plate 2 (the inside of the paper in Figure 1 is the back, and the outside of the paper is the front), and the first stove waist 3 and the second stove waist 5 form a large upper bottom and a smaller bottom. The stove chamber 22 (as shown in Figure 3), the stove door 4 is between the right end of the first stove waist 3 and the second stove waist 5, and the flue is between the left end of the first stove waist 3 and the second stove waist 5 23. The chimney 8 communicates with the flue 23; the ash leakage port 19 is located in the stove chamber 22; the stove panel 7 is placed on the first stove waist 3 and the second stove waist 5, and the stove panel 7 is provided with a pot hole 12 (in Fig. 1 There are two pot holes 12), and the pot holes 12 communicate with the stove 22; as shown in Figure 5, the water heater includes a metal water tank 15, a metal water pipe 16, a water outlet pipe 10, a tee joint 11, a water valve 17, and a water inlet pipe 6; One end of the metal water pipe 16 communicates with the metal water tank 15 and is welded with the lower end of the metal water tank 15. The interface is connected with the water outlet pipe 10 (an elbow is provided in Fig. 1 to change direction), the water outlet pipe 10 is provided with a valve 17, the third interface of the three-way joint 11 is connected with the water inlet pipe 6, and the upper port of the water inlet pipe 6 The height of the metal water tank 15 is greater than the height of the metal water tank 15; the lower end of the first stove waist 3 is provided with a metal water pipe slot 14, the metal water pipe slot 14 communicates with the stove chamber 22, the metal water tank 15 is located in the stove chamber 22, and the height of the metal water tank 15 is less than 1/2 2 The height of the stove chamber, the metal water pipe 16 passes through the metal water pipe slot 14, and the outlet pipe 10, the three-way joint 11, the water valve 17, and the water inlet pipe 6 are respectively located outside the first stove waist 3.

如图6所示,所述的灶底板2的左端后部设有凸块18,第二灶腰5的左端部为转折部9(如图4所示),转折部9搁置于凸块18上,灶面板7的左端后部设有烟孔13(如图2所示),烟孔13位于凸块18的上方,烟筒8搁置于烟孔13处的灶面板7上,烟孔13与烟筒8相通。As shown in FIG. 6, a bump 18 is provided at the rear of the left end of the stove floor 2, and the left end of the second stove waist 5 is a turning portion 9 (as shown in FIG. 4), and the turning portion 9 rests on the bump 18. Above, the left end rear portion of the stove panel 7 is provided with a smoke hole 13 (as shown in Figure 2), the smoke hole 13 is located above the bump 18, the chimney 8 rests on the stove panel 7 at the smoke hole 13, the smoke hole 13 and Chimney 8 communicates.

所述的灶底板2、第一灶腰3、灶面板7的左端侧面位于同一垂直面上,凸块18的后端侧面、第二灶腰5的转折部9的后端侧面、灶面板7的后端侧面位于同一垂直面上。The left side of the stove bottom plate 2, the first stove waist 3, and the stove panel 7 are located on the same vertical plane, the rear end side of the bump 18, the rear end side of the turning part 9 of the second stove waist 5, and the stove panel 7 The rear end sides of are on the same vertical plane.

第一灶腰3与第二灶腰5的结构可互换(即转折部9或缺口24可互换),凸块18、烟孔13的前后位置可互换,以适应不同方位的墙角,利用墙角构成烟道。The structure of the first stove waist 3 and the second stove waist 5 can be interchanged (that is, the turning part 9 or the notch 24 can be interchanged), and the front and rear positions of the protrusion 18 and the smoke hole 13 can be interchanged, so as to adapt to the corners of different orientations. Use the corners to form the flue.

实施例2:Example 2:

如图10、图11所示,与实施例1基本相同,不同之处在于:第二灶腰5的左端上部为缺口24,缺口24分别与灶膛22、烟孔13相通。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, it is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the upper left end of the second stove waist 5 is a notch 24, and the notch 24 communicates with the stove chamber 22 and the smoke hole 13 respectively.

使用:将本实用新型放置于墙角处,如图1所示,本实用新型的左端、后端分别被墙角的墙挡住,构成烟道(利用墙角,节省挡板)。灶面板7上的锅孔12上搁上锅。柴由灶门4进入灶膛22内,点上火燃烧,对锅进行加热。金属水箱15也被加热,热水由出水管10放出,冷水由进水管6加入。Use: the utility model is placed on the corner place, as shown in Figure 1, the left end of the utility model, the rear end are blocked by the wall of the corner respectively, constitute flue (utilize the corner, save baffle plate). Put a pot on the pot hole 12 on the kitchen range panel 7. Firewood enters in the kitchen range 22 by the kitchen range door 4, lights and burns, and pot is heated. Metal water tank 15 is also heated, and hot water is emitted by water outlet pipe 10, and cold water is added by water inlet pipe 6.

Claims (3)

1.节能型移动组合灶,它包括灰仓、灶底板、第一灶腰、第二灶腰、灶面板、烟筒、热水器;灶底板搁置于灰仓上,灶底板上的漏灰口与灰仓的灰腔相通;第一灶腰、第二灶腰分别搁置于灶底板的前后边缘部,第一灶腰与第二灶腰之间形成上大下小的灶膛,第一灶腰、第二灶腰的右端之间为灶门,第一灶腰、第二灶腰的左端部之间为烟道,烟筒与烟道相通;灶面板搁置于第一灶腰、第二灶腰上,灶面板上设有锅孔;其特征在于:热水器包括金属水箱、金属水管、出水管、三通接头、水阀、进水管;金属水管的一端与金属水箱相连通并与金属水箱的下端部焊接,金属水管的另一端与三通接头的第一接口相连通,三通接头的第二接口与出水管相连通,出水管上设有阀,三通接头的第三接口与进水管相连通,进水管的上端口的高度大于金属水箱的高度;第一灶腰的下端设有金属水管槽孔,金属水箱位于灶膛内,金属水管穿过金属水管槽孔。1. Energy-saving mobile combined stove, which includes ash bin, stove bottom plate, first stove waist, second stove waist, stove panel, chimney, water heater; The ash cavity of the warehouse is connected; the first stove waist and the second stove waist are respectively placed on the front and rear edges of the stove floor, and a stove chamber with a large upper part and a smaller bottom is formed between the first stove waist and the second stove waist. Between the right ends of the second stove waist is the stove door, between the first stove waist and the left end of the second stove waist is the flue, and the chimney communicates with the flue; the stove panel rests on the first stove waist and the second stove waist There is a pot hole on the stove panel; the feature is that the water heater includes a metal water tank, a metal water pipe, an outlet pipe, a three-way joint, a water valve, and a water inlet pipe; one end of the metal water pipe is connected with the metal water tank and welded to the lower end of the metal water tank , the other end of the metal water pipe is connected with the first interface of the three-way joint, the second interface of the three-way joint is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is provided with a valve, and the third interface of the three-way joint is connected with the water inlet pipe, The height of the upper port of the water inlet pipe is greater than the height of the metal water tank; the lower end of the first stove waist is provided with a metal water pipe slot, the metal water tank is located in the stove chamber, and the metal water pipe passes through the metal water pipe slot. 2.根据权利要求1所述的节能型移动组合灶,其特征在于:所述的灶底板的左端后部设有凸块,第二灶腰的左端部为转折部,灶面板的左端后部设有烟孔,烟孔位于凸块的上方,烟筒搁置于烟孔处的灶面板上,烟孔与烟筒相通。2. The energy-saving mobile combined stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end rear of the stove floor is provided with a bump, the left end of the second stove waist is a turning part, and the left end rear of the stove panel is A smoke hole is provided, the smoke hole is located above the protrusion, the chimney is rested on the stove panel at the smoke hole, and the smoke hole communicates with the chimney. 3.根据权利要求1所述的节能型移动组合灶,其特征在于:所述的灶底板的左端后部设有凸块,第二灶腰的左端上部为缺口,灶面板的左端后部设有烟孔,烟孔位于凸块的上方,缺口分别与灶膛、烟孔相通,烟筒搁置于烟孔处的灶面板上,烟孔与烟筒相通。3. The energy-saving mobile combined stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left rear part of the stove bottom plate is provided with a bump, the upper left end of the second stove waist is a gap, and the left end rear part of the stove panel is provided with a There is a smoke hole, the smoke hole is located above the protrusion, the gap communicates with the stove chamber and the smoke hole respectively, the chimney is placed on the stove panel at the smoke hole, and the smoke hole communicates with the chimney.
CNU2008200654975U 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Energy-saving mobile combination cooker Expired - Fee Related CN201166392Y (en)

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