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CN201028603Y - Energy-saving and environment-friendly device - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201028603Y
CN201028603Y CNU2006200165700U CN200620016570U CN201028603Y CN 201028603 Y CN201028603 Y CN 201028603Y CN U2006200165700 U CNU2006200165700 U CN U2006200165700U CN 200620016570 U CN200620016570 U CN 200620016570U CN 201028603 Y CN201028603 Y CN 201028603Y
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pipe shaft
energy
water line
hot
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陆太明
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Abstract

An energy-saving and environment-friendly device comprises a stove with a combustion cavity and a flue which is the same as the combustion cavity, wherein the stove is provided with a rear wall, the combustion cavity is positioned at the front side of the rear wall, and the flue penetrates through the rear wall and extends out; the hot water pipe comprises two ports and a pipe body, the two ports of the hot water pipe are positioned in the water tank, and the pipe body of the hot water pipe is positioned in the combustion cavity; the water tank is located at the rear side of the rear wall of the range, and the flue penetrates through the water tank. Simple structure, energy saving and good environmental protection effect.

Description

节能环保装置 Energy saving and environmental protection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及灶,尤其涉及充分利用热量的节能环保装置。The utility model relates to a stove, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly device that fully utilizes heat.

背景技术Background technique

针对充分利用热量的节能环保装置,人们已经提出了很多的解决方案。如:中国专利CN200520130030.0公开了一种多功能节能环保灶具,包括具有炉膛燃烧室的锅灶,位于炉膛燃烧室下方的炉具和上方的大锅,在炉具和大锅之间设置有多个连接于水箱的导热板,水箱的主体中部为向锅灶上方延伸的烟道,该水箱的侧部设置有水位计,其顶部连接有报警器,并且通过管路分别连通位于锅灶外的蒸饭箱和冲水箱,锅灶前部嵌入有橱柜、调料箱和另一个蒸饭箱,该另一个蒸饭箱通过管路串通位于锅灶外的消毒柜和暖气片;中国专利CN200520130030.0公开了一种利用余热节能炉灶,包括由热水器、灶体、余热箱、水箱灶胆,其中,灶体由余热水箱与水箱灶胆构成,余热水箱与水箱灶胆焊接连通,余热水箱与水箱灶胆之间设置火道,水箱灶胆上设有挡火圈,热水器连通灶体的余热水箱与火道。Many solutions have been proposed for energy-saving and environment-friendly devices that make full use of heat. For example: Chinese patent CN200520130030.0 discloses a multifunctional energy-saving and environment-friendly cooker, which includes a cooker with a furnace combustion chamber, a cooker located below the furnace burner and a cauldron above it. A plurality of heat conduction plates connected to the water tank. The middle part of the main body of the water tank is a flue extending above the cooker. The rice steaming box and the flushing water tank, the front of the pot and stove are embedded with a cabinet, a seasoning box and another rice steaming box, and the other rice steaming box is connected with the disinfection cabinet and the radiator outside the pot and stove through pipelines; Chinese patent CN200520130030. 0 discloses an energy-saving stove using waste heat, which includes a water heater, a stove body, a waste heat tank, and a water tank. The stove body is composed of a waste water tank and a water tank. A fire path is arranged between the stoves, a fire retaining ring is arranged on the water tank stove, and the water heater is connected to the waste water tank of the stove body and the fire path.

可见,现有节能环保装置,结构复杂,节能和环保效果有限。It can be seen that the existing energy saving and environmental protection device has a complex structure and limited energy saving and environmental protection effects.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型旨在克服现有技术的不足,而对节能环保灶具结构进行改进,以简化结构,提高节能和环保效果。The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, and improving the structure of the energy-saving and environment-friendly cooker, so as to simplify the structure and improve the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型生产制造一种节能环保装置,包括一具有燃烧腔体的灶和与一该燃烧腔体相同的烟道,该灶具有一后壁,该燃烧腔体位于该后壁的前侧,该烟道穿透该后壁而延伸出去,还包括:一水箱和一热水管;所述热水管包括两端口和一管身,该热水管的两端口位于所述水箱内,该热水管的管身位于所述燃烧腔体内;所述水箱位于所述灶的后壁的后侧,所述烟道穿透于该水箱。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model manufactures an energy-saving and environment-friendly device, comprising a stove with a combustion chamber and a flue identical to the combustion chamber, the stove has a rear wall, and the combustion chamber is located on the rear wall The front side of the flue, the flue extends out through the rear wall, and also includes: a water tank and a hot water pipe; the hot water pipe includes two ports and a pipe body, and the two ports of the hot water pipe are located at the In the water tank, the body of the hot water pipe is located in the combustion cavity; the water tank is located at the rear side of the rear wall of the stove, and the flue passes through the water tank.

所述水箱包括一位于所述灶的后壁的后侧的主体和一穿透所述灶的后壁的、延伸到所述燃烧腔体内的突出体;The water tank includes a main body located on the rear side of the rear wall of the stove and a protrusion penetrating the rear wall of the stove and extending into the combustion chamber;

所述烟道包括一水平穿越所述突出体的第二部分,一向上竖直穿越所述水箱主体的第一部分,和一与该第二部分和第一部分均连通的第三部分;The flue includes a second portion horizontally passing through the protrusion, a first portion vertically passing upward through the main body of the water tank, and a third portion communicating with both the second portion and the first portion;

所述水箱的突出体的表面与所述烟道的第二部分围成一与所述水箱主体相通的用以容纳水的腔体。The surface of the protruding body of the water tank and the second part of the flue enclose a cavity communicating with the main body of the water tank for containing water.

所述烟道的第三部分水平设置,其下表面的水平位置比所述烟道的第二部分的水平位置要低。The third part of the flue is arranged horizontally, and the horizontal position of its lower surface is lower than that of the second part of the flue.

还包括一设于所述烟道的第一部分的上端的净化箱。It also includes a purification box arranged at the upper end of the first part of the flue.

还包括一与所述净化箱相连的抽气装置。It also includes an air extraction device connected with the purification box.

所述热水管的两端口水平位置一高一低。The horizontal positions of the two ports of the hot water pipe are one high and the other low.

所述热水管的管身在竖直方向呈两组的分布结构,包括水平位置较低的第一组和水平位置较高的第二组,每一组包括水平位置由低到高的第一管路部分、第二管路部分和第三管路部分;The pipe bodies of the hot water pipes are distributed in two groups in the vertical direction, including the first group with a lower horizontal position and the second group with a higher horizontal position, and each group includes the first group with a lower horizontal position. a pipeline section, a second pipeline section and a third pipeline section;

所述热水管水平位置低端口与热水管第二组管身的第一管路部分相连;The lower port at the horizontal position of the hot water pipe is connected to the first pipeline part of the second group of pipe bodies of the hot water pipe;

所述热水管第二组管身第一管路部分与第一组管身第一管路部分相连;The first pipeline part of the second group of pipe bodies of the hot water pipe is connected with the first pipeline part of the first group of pipe bodies;

所述热水管第二组管身第二管路部分与第一组管身第二管路部分相连;The second pipe body of the second group of hot water pipes is connected to the second pipe part of the first group of pipe bodies;

所述热水管第二组管身第三管路部分与第一组管身第三管路部分相连;The third pipe part of the second group of pipe bodies of the hot water pipe is connected with the third pipe part of the first group of pipe bodies;

所述热水管第一组管身第一管路部分与第二管路部分及第三管路部分均相连;The first pipe body of the first group of hot water pipes is connected to the second pipe part and the third pipe part;

所述热水管第二组管身第二管路部分与第二组管身第三管路部分相连;The second pipe part of the second group of pipe bodies of the hot water pipe is connected with the third pipe part of the second group of pipe bodies;

所述热水管第二组管身第三管路部分与热水管水平位置高端口相连。The third pipe body of the second group of hot water pipes is connected to the high port at the horizontal position of the hot water pipes.

所述水箱的突出体的截面为梯形。The section of the protruding body of the water tank is trapezoidal.

所述灶包括一炉桥。The stove includes a stove bridge.

所述热水管的管身位于所述炉桥上端两侧。The pipe body of the hot water pipe is located on both sides of the upper end of the furnace bridge.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的节能环保装置,结构简单,节能和环保效果好。Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving and environment-friendly device of the utility model has simple structure and good energy-saving and environment-protection effects.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的节能环保装置实施例的整体结构示意;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的节能环保装置实施例所述灶内热水管的结构示意。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hot water pipe in the stove described in the embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图,对本实用新型予以进一步地详尽阐述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.

本实用新型的节能环保装置实施例,如图1所示,在地面1上砌起的灶体2,位于灶内的炉桥3,锅4可架在灶口上,在炉桥3的旁侧还设置有灶内热水管5,而灶体2的前壁上端外侧设有排水沟6,在灶体2的后壁7上端外侧设有吊设在天花板18上的抽油烟机8,在后壁7的另一侧则设有水箱9,整个烟道包括第一部分10、第二部分11和第三部分12,烟道是从水箱9中穿过的,水箱9的外壁13和上盖14均包裹了保温棉14,烟道第一部分10的上端于靠天花板18处设有净化箱15,并设有与该净化箱15相连的抽气装置17。The embodiment of the energy-saving and environmental protection device of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the stove body 2 built on the ground 1 is located in the stove bridge 3 in the stove, and the pot 4 can be mounted on the stove mouth, on the side of the stove bridge 3 There is also a hot water pipe 5 in the stove, and a drainage ditch 6 is provided outside the upper end of the front wall of the stove body 2, and a range hood 8 suspended on the ceiling 18 is arranged outside the upper end of the rear wall 7 of the stove body 2. The other side of the rear wall 7 is then provided with a water tank 9, the whole flue comprises a first part 10, a second part 11 and a third part 12, the flue passes through the water tank 9, the outer wall 13 of the water tank 9 and the upper cover 14 has been wrapped with thermal insulation cotton 14, and the upper end of the flue first part 10 is provided with a purification box 15 near the ceiling 18, and is provided with an air extractor 17 that links to each other with the purification box 15.

如图2所示,灶内热水管5进一步包括第一端口51,第二端口52,第一管路部分53,第二管路部分54和第三管路部分55。As shown in FIG. 2 , the in-stove hot water pipe 5 further includes a first port 51 , a second port 52 , a first pipeline part 53 , a second pipeline part 54 and a third pipeline part 55 .

本实用新型的节能环保装置实施例实现节能的原理在于:The energy saving and environmental protection device embodiment of the utility model realizes the principle of energy saving is:

首先,灶内热水管5从灶内获取能量,会使得位于管内的水被加温,由于灶内热水管5是与水箱9内的液路相通的,就会形成冷水由第一端口51流入,经第一管路部分53,分流到第二管路部分54和第三管路部分55,然后经第二端口52流出热水的循环,灶内热水管5分成在竖直方向的两组,在每一组中均是进水的第一管路部分53靠下、出水的第二管路部分54和第三管路部分55靠上,这种结构可保证进入管内的冷水获得比较均匀的加热;而在水箱9中的水19则会遵循热水上流,冷水下落的运动过程;First, the hot water pipe 5 in the stove obtains energy from the stove, which will heat the water in the pipe. Since the hot water pipe 5 in the stove is connected to the liquid path in the water tank 9, cold water will be formed through the first port. 51 flows in, passes through the first pipeline part 53, divides into the second pipeline part 54 and the third pipeline part 55, and then flows out the circulation of hot water through the second port 52, and the hot water pipe 5 in the stove is divided into In each group, the first pipeline part 53 of the water inlet is on the bottom, and the second pipeline part 54 and the third pipeline part 55 of the water outlet are on the top. This structure can ensure that the cold water entering the pipe Obtain relatively uniform heating; while the water 19 in the water tank 9 will follow the movement process of hot water flowing upwards and cold water falling;

其次,水箱9除了设于灶体2的后壁7一侧的规则的主箱体体结构外,并设有穿越该后壁7而向灶内部分延伸的侧体,该侧体呈锥形/体型结构,设于烟道第二部分11外侧,由于热气在灶内的流动方向由于抽气装置17的作用有向后壁7一侧偏的缘故,该侧体中的水可以吸附大量的不被锅4吸收的热量;Secondly, in addition to the regular main box body structure located on the rear wall 7 side of the stove body 2, the water tank 9 is also provided with a side body that passes through the rear wall 7 and extends toward the interior of the stove. The side body is conical. /Body-shaped structure, located outside the second part 11 of the flue, because the flow direction of the hot gas in the stove is biased towards the rear wall 7 due to the effect of the air extraction device 17, the water in the side body can absorb a large amount of Heat not absorbed by pot 4;

再次,烟道从水箱9中穿过,烟气的热量,可以经由包围在烟道周边的水吸收,进一步减少能量的损耗;Again, the flue passes through the water tank 9, and the heat of the flue gas can be absorbed by the water surrounding the flue, further reducing energy loss;

最后,水箱9的外围包裹保温棉,可以防止热量损失。Finally, the periphery of the water tank 9 is wrapped with insulation cotton to prevent heat loss.

为了有效吸收热量,灶内热水管5和烟道均采用导热效果较好的金属材质制成,而由于烟道是设于水箱内的,所以优选的其材质为不锈钢。In order to absorb heat effectively, the hot water pipe 5 and the flue in the kitchen range are all made of metal material with better heat conduction effect, and because the flue is located in the water tank, its material is preferably stainless steel.

除了节能,本实用新型的节能环保装置实施例也相当环保:烟道第三部分12实际构成一烟灰的箱体,而在烟道第一部分10的顶端设置的净化箱15可以进一步沉淀/收集烟灰。In addition to energy saving, the embodiment of the energy-saving and environmental protection device of the present utility model is also quite environmentally friendly: the third part 12 of the flue actually constitutes a soot box, and the purification box 15 arranged at the top of the first part 10 of the flue can further precipitate/collect the soot .

由于整个烟道是由与烟道第三部分12贯通连接的、水平的第二部分11和竖直的第一部分10构成,该结构非常简洁,清洗/维护起来非常方便。Since the whole flue is composed of the second horizontal part 11 and the first vertical part 10 connected through the third part 12 of the flue, the structure is very simple and it is very convenient to clean/maintain.

上述内容,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用于限制本实用新型的实施方案,本领域普通技术人员根据本实用新型的主要构思和精神,可以十分方便地进行相应的变通或修改,故本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求书所要求的保护范围为准。The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the implementation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily make corresponding modifications or modifications according to the main idea and spirit of the utility model , so the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope required by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. energy-saving environmental protection device, comprise a kitchen range with burning cavity with the identical flue of this burning cavity, these kitchen range have a rear wall, this combustion chamber body is positioned at the front side of this rear wall, this flue penetrates this rear wall and extends out, and it is characterized in that, also comprises:
One water tank and a hot-water line;
Described hot-water line comprises a two-port and a pipe shaft, and the two-port of this hot-water line is positioned at described water tank, and the pipe shaft of this hot-water line is positioned at described burning cavity;
Described water tank is positioned at the rear side of the rear wall of described kitchen range, and described flue penetrates in this water tank.
2. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described water tank comprises that a main body and of rear side that is positioned at the rear wall of described kitchen range penetrates excrescence rear wall, that extend to described burning cavity of described kitchen range;
Described flue comprises that a level passes through the second portion of described excrescence, the third part that a first and of upwards vertically passing through described water tank main body all is communicated with this second portion and first;
The surface of the excrescence of described water tank and the second portion of described flue surround one communicate with described water tank main body in order to hold the cavity of water.
3. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The third part of described flue is horizontally disposed with, and the horizontal level of its lower surface is lower than the horizontal level of the second portion of described flue.
4. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
The purifying box that also comprises the upper end of the first that is located at described flue.
5. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Also comprise an air extractor that links to each other with described purifying box.
6. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The two-port horizontal level of described hot-water line is one high and one low.
7. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
The pipe shaft of described hot-water line is two groups distributed architecture at vertical direction, comprise higher second group of horizontal level lower first group and horizontal level, each group comprises horizontal level first pipeline portions, second pipeline portions and the 3rd pipeline portions from low to high;
Described hot-water line horizontal level low port links to each other with first pipeline portions of second group of pipe shaft of hot-water line;
Second group of pipe shaft first pipeline portions of described hot-water line links to each other with first group of pipe shaft first pipeline portions;
Second group of pipe shaft second pipeline portions of described hot-water line links to each other with first group of pipe shaft second pipeline portions;
Second group of pipe shaft the 3rd pipeline portions of described hot-water line links to each other with first group of pipe shaft the 3rd pipeline portions;
First group of pipe shaft first pipeline portions of described hot-water line all links to each other with second pipeline portions and the 3rd pipeline portions;
Second group of pipe shaft second pipeline portions of described hot-water line links to each other with second group of pipe shaft the 3rd pipeline portions;
Second group of pipe shaft the 3rd pipeline portions of described hot-water line links to each other with hot-water line horizontal level high port.
8. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The cross section of the excrescence of described water tank is trapezoidal.
9. as the arbitrary described energy-saving environmental protection device of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that:
Described kitchen range comprises a grate.
10. energy-saving environmental protection device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that:
The pipe shaft of described hot-water line is positioned at both sides, described grate upper end.
CNU2006200165700U 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device Expired - Fee Related CN201028603Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200165700U CN201028603Y (en) 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200165700U CN201028603Y (en) 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201028603Y true CN201028603Y (en) 2008-02-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006200165700U Expired - Fee Related CN201028603Y (en) 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104296167A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 Multifunctional energy-saving cooking range

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104296167A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 Multifunctional energy-saving cooking range

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