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CN201133309Y - Motor vehicle engine air heating device - Google Patents

Motor vehicle engine air heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201133309Y
CN201133309Y CNU2007201850969U CN200720185096U CN201133309Y CN 201133309 Y CN201133309 Y CN 201133309Y CN U2007201850969 U CNU2007201850969 U CN U2007201850969U CN 200720185096 U CN200720185096 U CN 200720185096U CN 201133309 Y CN201133309 Y CN 201133309Y
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engine
air
pipe
radiator
heating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201850969U
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Chinese (zh)
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张维学
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

一种机动车发动机空气加热装置,属于发动机加热领域,其特征是空气加热管(2)内套装有发动机排气管(9),空气加热管(2)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,空气加热管(2)内固定安装有加热空气电阻丝(4),发动机(8)通过进气管(7)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,发动机散热器(6)通过通风管(3)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,发动机散热器(6)两侧安装有散热器挡风板(5)。该加热装置通过吸收排气管排出的热量和发动机散热器散发的热量,通过吸气管与发动机进气管连接使发动机进气管所吸空气温度升高,使发动机达到正常启动温度。

Figure 200720185096

An air heating device for a motor vehicle engine, which belongs to the field of engine heating, and is characterized in that an engine exhaust pipe (9) is set inside the air heating pipe (2), and the air heating pipe (2) communicates with the air filter (1) , the air heating pipe (2) is fixedly installed with a heating air resistance wire (4), the engine (8) communicates with the air filter (1) through the intake pipe (7), and the engine radiator (6) passes through the ventilation pipe ( 3) It communicates with the air filter (1), and radiator windshields (5) are installed on both sides of the engine radiator (6). The heating device absorbs the heat discharged from the exhaust pipe and the heat emitted by the engine radiator, and connects the air intake pipe with the engine intake pipe to increase the temperature of the air sucked by the engine intake pipe, so that the engine reaches the normal starting temperature.

Figure 200720185096

Description

机动车发动机空气加热装置 Motor vehicle engine air heating device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机动车发动机加热领域,具体地说是一种机动车发动机空气加热装置。The utility model relates to the field of motor vehicle engine heating, in particular to a motor vehicle engine air heating device.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的车辆发动机,由于冬季气温降到零度以下,使发动机功率下降,用油量增加,气温过低时发动机启动困难,发动机预热时间过长,发动机温度没有升至正常温度时散热器仍然散发热量。Existing vehicle engines, because the winter temperature drops below zero, the engine power decreases and the oil consumption increases. When the temperature is too low, it is difficult to start the engine, and the engine warm-up time is too long. When the engine temperature does not rise to normal temperature, the radiator remains Let out the heat.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种能对发动机内空气直接加热的一种发动机空气加热装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an engine air heating device which can directly heat the air in the engine.

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题通过以下方案来实现的:The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized through the following proposals:

一种机动车发动机空气加热装置,主要是由空气加热管2、加热空气电阻丝4、空气滤清器1、散热器挡风板5组成,其特征是空气加热管2内套装有发动机排气管9,空气加热管2与空气滤清器1相通连接,空气加热管2内固定安装有加热空气电阻丝4,发动机8通过进气管7与空气滤清器1相通连接,发动机散热器6通过通风管3与空气滤清器1相通连接,发动机散热器6两侧安装有散热器挡风板5。An air heating device for a motor vehicle engine, mainly composed of an air heating tube 2, a heating air resistance wire 4, an air filter 1, and a radiator windshield 5, and is characterized in that the air heating tube 2 is equipped with an engine exhaust Pipe 9, the air heating pipe 2 communicates with the air filter 1, the air heating pipe 2 is fixedly installed with a heating air resistance wire 4, the engine 8 communicates with the air filter 1 through the intake pipe 7, and the engine radiator 6 passes through The ventilation pipe 3 is in communication with the air filter 1 , and radiator windshields 5 are installed on both sides of the engine radiator 6 .

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

该加热装置通过吸收排气管排出的热量和发动机散热器散发的热量,通过吸气管与发动机进气管连接使发动机进气管所吸空气温度升高,使发动机达到正常启动温度,可开合的发动机散热器挡风板,使发动机的温度更容易控制。The heating device absorbs the heat discharged from the exhaust pipe and the heat emitted by the engine radiator, and connects the air intake pipe with the engine intake pipe to increase the temperature of the air sucked by the engine intake pipe, so that the engine reaches the normal starting temperature and can be opened and closed. The engine radiator windshield makes it easier to control the temperature of the engine.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图是机动车发动机空气加热装置剖面结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the sectional structure schematic diagram of motor vehicle engine air heating device.

图中:1.空气滤清器,2.空气加热管,3.散热器与空气滤清器相连接的通风管,4.加热空气电阻丝,5.散热器挡风板,6.发动机散热器,7.空气滤清器与发动机之间的进气管,8.发动机,9.发动机排气管。In the figure: 1. Air filter, 2. Air heating pipe, 3. Ventilation pipe connecting radiator and air filter, 4. Heating air resistance wire, 5. Radiator windshield, 6. Engine cooling 7. The intake pipe between the air filter and the engine, 8. The engine, 9. The engine exhaust pipe.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一种机动车发动机空气加热装置,其特征是空气加热管2内套装有发动机排气管9,空气加热管2与空气滤清器1相通连接,空气加热管2内固定安装有加热空气电阻丝4,发动机启动前预热时采用车辆电瓶加热空气电阻丝4。发动机8通过进气管7与空气滤清器1相通连接,发动机散热器6通过通风管3与空气滤清器1相通连接,发动机散热器6两侧安装有散热器挡风板5。An air heating device for a motor vehicle engine, characterized in that the air heating pipe 2 is set with an engine exhaust pipe 9, the air heating pipe 2 is connected to the air filter 1, and the air heating pipe 2 is fixedly installed with a heating air resistance wire 4. Use the vehicle battery to heat the air resistance wire 4 when warming up before the engine starts. Engine 8 communicates with air filter 1 through intake pipe 7, and engine radiator 6 communicates with air filter 1 through ventilation pipe 3. Radiator windshield 5 is installed on both sides of engine radiator 6.

可开合的发动机散热器挡风板5,使发动机的温度更容易控制,发动机散热器6两侧装的挡风板5可以设计直板式,卷帘式或条式,挡风板5可以全部打开,可以全封闭式,采用多档控制开关来控制空气流量,发动机预热时,发动机转数低,吸气量小,可将发动机散热器两侧挡风板关闭,排气管9升温迅速,用排气管9使空气加热,可满足发动机低速运转时所需的空气量,车辆正常行驶时温度过低时可适当开启散热气挡风板5,当发动机温度过高时可将两侧挡风板5全部打开,不影响发动机散热器正常散热。The engine radiator windshield 5 that can be opened and closed makes the temperature of the engine easier to control. The windshield 5 mounted on both sides of the engine radiator 6 can be designed as a straight plate, a roller shutter or a strip type, and the windshield 5 can be all Open, can be fully enclosed, use multi-speed control switch to control the air flow, when the engine is warming up, the engine speed is low, the air intake is small, the windshields on both sides of the engine radiator can be closed, and the temperature of the exhaust pipe 9 rises rapidly , use the exhaust pipe 9 to heat the air, which can meet the air volume required for the low-speed operation of the engine. When the temperature is too low when the vehicle is running normally, the radiator 5 can be properly opened. When the engine temperature is too high, the two sides can be turned on. The windshield 5 is fully opened, which does not affect the normal heat dissipation of the engine radiator.

单缸发动机冬季采用水箱直接散热时,水箱装有通风管与发动机空滤清器1连接,通风管与空气滤清器1相连接处装有阀门,可以关闭、开启来控制通风量。When the single-cylinder engine uses the water tank to directly dissipate heat in winter, the water tank is equipped with a ventilation pipe connected to the engine air filter 1, and a valve is installed at the connection between the ventilation pipe and the air filter 1, which can be closed and opened to control the ventilation volume.

Claims (1)

1、一种机动车发动机空气加热装置,主要是由空气加热管(2)、加热空气电阻丝(4)、空气滤清器(1)、散热器挡风板(5)组成,其特征在于空气加热管(2)内套装有发动机排气管(9),空气加热管(2)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,空气加热管(2)内固定安装有加热空气电阻丝(4),发动机(8)通过进气管(7)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,发动机散热器(6)通过通风管(3)与空气滤清器(1)相通连接,发动机散热器(6)两侧安装有散热器挡风板(5)。1, a kind of motor vehicle engine air heating device, mainly is made up of air heating tube (2), heating air resistance wire (4), air filter (1), radiator windshield (5), is characterized in that An engine exhaust pipe (9) is set inside the air heating pipe (2), the air heating pipe (2) communicates with the air filter (1), and the air heating pipe (2) is fixedly installed with a heating air resistance wire (4 ), the engine (8) communicates with the air filter (1) through the intake pipe (7), the engine radiator (6) communicates with the air filter (1) through the ventilation pipe (3), and the engine radiator ( 6) Radiator windshields (5) are installed on both sides.
CNU2007201850969U 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Motor vehicle engine air heating device Expired - Fee Related CN201133309Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201850969U CN201133309Y (en) 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Motor vehicle engine air heating device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103912418A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-09 四川测绘地理信息局测绘技术服务中心 Extended-range unmanned aerial vehicle with novel air cleaner
CN105156238A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-16 天津大学 Rapid intake heating device of optical engine
CN113417777A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-21 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine air inlet heating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103912418A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-09 四川测绘地理信息局测绘技术服务中心 Extended-range unmanned aerial vehicle with novel air cleaner
CN105156238A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-16 天津大学 Rapid intake heating device of optical engine
CN105156238B (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-07-28 天津大学 A kind of quick air-intake heating mechanism of optical engine
CN113417777A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-21 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine air inlet heating device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081015

Termination date: 20101218