CN201090993Y - Container and cover thereof - Google Patents
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- CN201090993Y CN201090993Y CNU2007201255709U CN200720125570U CN201090993Y CN 201090993 Y CN201090993 Y CN 201090993Y CN U2007201255709 U CNU2007201255709 U CN U2007201255709U CN 200720125570 U CN200720125570 U CN 200720125570U CN 201090993 Y CN201090993 Y CN 201090993Y
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种容器,特别是指其中所包含的罩盖与其定位方式。The utility model relates to a container, in particular to a cover contained therein and its positioning method.
背景技术Background technique
近代半导体科技发展迅速,其中光刻技术(Optical Lithography)扮演重要的角色,只要是关于图形(pattern)定义,皆需依赖光刻技术。The rapid development of modern semiconductor technology, in which optical lithography plays an important role, as long as it is about the definition of patterns, it needs to rely on lithography.
光刻技术在半导体的应用上,是将设计好的线路制作成具有特定形状可透光的光罩(photo mask)。利用曝光原理,光源通过光罩投影至硅晶圆(silicon wafer)可曝光显示特定图案。由于任何附着于光罩上的尘埃颗粒(如微粒、粉尘或有机物)都会造成投影成像的质量劣化,用于产生图形的光罩必须保持绝对洁净,因此在一般的晶圆制程中,都提供无尘室(clean room)的环境以避免空气中的颗粒污染。然而,目前的无尘室也无法达到绝对无尘状态。现代的半导体制程皆利用抗污染的光罩盒(reticlepod)进行光罩的保存与运输,以使光罩保持洁净。In the application of photolithography technology to semiconductors, the designed circuit is made into a light-transmitting photo mask with a specific shape. Using the principle of exposure, the light source is projected onto the silicon wafer (silicon wafer) through a mask to expose and display a specific pattern. Since any dust particles (such as particles, dust or organic matter) attached to the mask will cause the quality of projection imaging to deteriorate, the mask used to generate graphics must be kept absolutely clean. Clean room environment to avoid airborne particle contamination. However, the current clean room cannot achieve an absolutely dust-free state. Modern semiconductor manufacturing processes use anti-pollution reticle pods for photomask storage and transportation to keep the photomask clean.
现有的光罩盒多以高分子材质所构成,此种高分子材质具有成型容易、价格低廉以及可形成透明体的优点。此种绝缘电阻高的高分子材质容易因为磨擦或拨离而产生静电,尤其是无尘室的作业环境需要保持较低湿度,使高分子材质的光罩盒非常容易产生与累积电荷。光罩表面的静电容易吸引空气中的污染微粒,更甚者还会造成光罩上的金属线出现静电放电(electrostatic discharge,ESD)效应。静电放电所产生的瞬间电流会引起电花(spark)或电弧(arc),在电花与电弧发生的同时,强大的电流伴随着高温,导致金属线的氧化与溶解,因而改变了光罩的图案。Existing photomask boxes are mostly made of polymer materials, which have the advantages of easy molding, low cost and the ability to form transparent bodies. This kind of polymer material with high insulation resistance is easy to generate static electricity due to friction or separation, especially the working environment in a clean room needs to maintain low humidity, so the photomask pod made of polymer material is very easy to generate and accumulate charges. The static electricity on the surface of the photomask is easy to attract the pollution particles in the air, what's more, it will cause electrostatic discharge (ESD) effect on the metal lines on the photomask. The instantaneous current generated by electrostatic discharge will cause spark or arc. When the spark and arc occur, the strong current is accompanied by high temperature, which leads to the oxidation and dissolution of the metal wire, thus changing the photomask. pattern.
目前针对静电放电所解决的方法有许多,首先是改善作业环境,使空气中维持适当的湿度、作业人员穿着具接地效应的衣物或使用离子扇消除环境中的静电。但是改变作业环境的具有许多无法预测的变因,没有办法完全解决静电对光罩的伤害。At present, there are many solutions to electrostatic discharge. The first is to improve the working environment, maintain proper humidity in the air, wear clothes with a grounding effect, or use ion fans to eliminate static electricity in the environment. However, there are many unpredictable variables that change the working environment, and there is no way to completely solve the damage of static electricity to the photomask.
另一种方法是改变光罩盒组成组件的材质,美国专利号US6,513,654提出,设置具接地功能的光罩支撑件,在光罩盒与配合机台接触时,光罩支撑件可将光罩上的电荷导出。另外美国专利号US6,247,599提出,在光罩盒的底盘、罩盖或提把上增设导电板,通过此减少电荷的累积。增设导电板的方法已被广为使用,然罩盖与底盘的定位多倚赖螺丝锁固,锁固时的摩擦会产生微粒,形成污染源。Another method is to change the material of the components of the photomask box. US Patent No. US6,513,654 proposes to set up a photomask support with a grounding function. The charge on the cover is exported. In addition, US Pat. No. 6,247,599 proposes to add a conductive plate to the chassis, cover or handle of the pod to reduce the accumulation of charges. The method of adding conductive plates has been widely used. However, the positioning of the cover and the chassis mostly depends on screw locking. The friction during locking will generate particles and form a pollution source.
有鉴于以上缺失,本实用新型所提供的光罩盒,乃针对先前技术加以改良。In view of the above deficiencies, the photomask pod provided by the present invention is an improvement on the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,是提供一种容器及其罩盖,其中罩盖的定位不需以螺丝锁固,可避免微粒产生,减少污染源。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a container and its cover, wherein the positioning of the cover does not need to be locked by screws, which can avoid the generation of particles and reduce pollution sources.
本实用新型的另一目的,是提供一种容器及其罩盖,可以减少电荷累积,并且防止静电对光罩所造成的伤害。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a container and its cover, which can reduce the accumulation of charges and prevent damage to the photomask caused by static electricity.
本实用新型的又一目的,是提供一种用于容器的罩盖,可在无需改变原有容器结构设计的情况下,增设一罩盖。Another object of the present invention is to provide a cover for a container, which can add a cover without changing the structural design of the original container.
基于上述的目的,本实用新型首先提供一种容器,其是由一个上盖体及一个下盖体组合而成;容器中还包括一罩盖,设置于下盖体上,与下盖体形成可容纳对象的空间;并且于罩盖的周围设置多个定位件,当下盖体与上盖体密合时,定位件会被夹置于下盖体与上盖体之间,使得罩盖定位。Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model firstly provides a container, which is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover; the container also includes a cover, which is arranged on the lower cover and forms a A space that can accommodate objects; and a plurality of positioning parts are arranged around the cover. When the lower cover and the upper cover are tightly sealed, the positioning parts will be sandwiched between the lower cover and the upper cover, so that the cover is positioned .
本实用新型接着提供一种容器,其是由一个上盖体及一个下盖体组合而成,下盖体面对上盖体的表面设置一边墙;容器中还包括一罩盖,设置于下盖体上,与下盖体形成可容纳对象的空间;并且于罩盖的周围设置多个定位件,定位件是用以抵靠边墙,使罩盖定位。The utility model further provides a container, which is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover. The lower cover is provided with a side wall facing the surface of the upper cover; The cover and the lower cover form a space for accommodating objects; and a plurality of positioning pieces are arranged around the cover, and the positioning pieces are used to abut against the side wall to position the cover.
本实用新型进一步提供一种容器,其是由一个上盖体及一个下盖体组合形成一内部区域;容器中还包括一底盘,底盘设置于下盖体面对内部区域的表面,且底盘面对内部区域的表面设有至少一边墙;容器中另包含一罩盖,设置于底盘上,与底盘形成可容纳对象的空间;于罩盖的周围设置多个定位件,定位件是用以抵靠边墙,使罩盖定位。The utility model further provides a container, which is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover to form an inner area; the container also includes a chassis, the chassis is arranged on the surface of the lower cover facing the inner area, and the surface of the chassis At least one side wall is provided on the surface of the inner area; the container further includes a cover, which is arranged on the chassis, and forms a space for accommodating objects with the chassis; a plurality of positioning pieces are arranged around the cover, and the positioning pieces are used to resist Lean against the side wall to position the cover.
本实用新型更进一步提供一种罩盖,是设置于容器中,容器是由一上盖体与一下盖体组合而成,下盖体面对上盖体的表面设置有至少一边墙;罩盖包括多个定位件,设置于罩盖周围,用以抵靠下盖体的边墙,使罩盖定位。The utility model further provides a cover, which is arranged in a container. The container is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover. The surface of the lower cover facing the upper cover is provided with at least one wall; the cover It includes a plurality of positioning parts, which are arranged around the cover and are used to abut against the side wall of the lower cover to position the cover.
本实用新型再进一步提供一种罩盖,设置于容器中,容器由一上盖体与一下盖体组合而成,下盖体面对上盖体的表面设置一底盘,底盘面对上盖体的表面设置一边墙;罩盖包括多个定位件,设置于罩盖周围,用以抵靠底盘上的边墙,使罩盖定位。The utility model further provides a cover, which is arranged in the container. The container is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover. The lower cover faces the surface of the upper cover with a chassis, and the chassis faces the upper cover. A side wall is arranged on the surface of the chassis; the cover includes a plurality of positioning parts, which are arranged around the cover and are used to abut against the side wall on the chassis to position the cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是,经由本实用新型所提供的设计,除了可以使罩盖有效定位,并且无须使用螺丝固定,避免微粒产生,减少污染源。当罩盖为导电材质时,更可防止静电对内容物造成伤害。本设计亦可增设使用于目前的光罩盒,无须进行变更设计。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, through the design provided by the utility model, the cover can be effectively positioned, and there is no need to use screws to fix it, avoiding the generation of particles and reducing pollution sources. When the cover is made of conductive material, it can prevent static electricity from damaging the contents. This design can also be added to the current photomask box without changing the design.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A本实用新型一较佳实施例的容器剖面图;Fig. 1A is a sectional view of a container of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图1B本实用新型一较佳实施例的容器剖面图;Fig. 1B is a sectional view of a container of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2本实用新型一较佳实施例的定位件结构立体图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the positioning member structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图3A本实用新型一较佳实施例的容器剖面图;Fig. 3A is a sectional view of a container of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图3B本实用新型一较佳实施例的容器剖面图;Fig. 3B is a sectional view of a container of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图4A本实用新型一较佳实施例的定位件结构立体图;Fig. 4A is a three-dimensional view of the positioning member structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图4B本实用新型一较佳实施例的定位件结构立体图。Fig. 4B is a three-dimensional view of the positioning member structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10 光罩10 mask
100 光罩盒100 mask boxes
102 上盖体102 upper cover
104 下盖体104 lower cover
106 内部区域106 inner area
110 罩盖110 cover
112 底盘112 Chassis
114 边墙114 side wall
120 定位件120 positioning parts
122 定位件122 positioning parts
300 光罩盒300 mask box
302 上盖体302 upper cover
304 下盖体304 lower cover
306 内部区域306 Internal area
308 框体308 frame
310 罩盖310 cover
312 底盘312 chassis
314 边墙314 side wall
320 定位件320 positioning parts
322 定位件322 positioning parts
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本新型的实施方式是以半导体容器为例进行说明,但是任何必须保持洁净或密封的应用,例如医学治疗用品、生化用品或光学仪器,均属本实用新型的应用范围。本实用新型所利用到的一些基本组件与彼此间结构原理,属于该领域具有通常知识的人士所能轻易理解的,不再赘述。而以下文中所对照的图式,是表达与本实用新型特征有关的结构示意,并未亦不需要依据实际尺寸完整绘制。The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a semiconductor container as an example, but any application that must be kept clean or sealed, such as medical treatment supplies, biochemical supplies or optical instruments, all belong to the scope of application of the present invention. Some basic components and mutual structural principles used in the utility model are easily understood by those with common knowledge in this field, and will not be repeated here. The diagrams compared below are schematic representations of the structures related to the features of the present invention, and are not and need not be completely drawn according to the actual size.
根据本实用新型一较佳实施例,提供一容器可用以保存或传送对象,如半导体用的光罩盒或光罩传送盒,如图1A与图1B所示,此容器是一光罩盒100,包含了一上盖体102与一下盖体104,上盖体102与下盖体104组合成一内部区域106,容器100内还包含一罩盖110,罩盖110设置于下盖体104上,罩盖110与下盖体104形成一个可容纳光罩10的空间。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a container is provided for storing or transferring objects, such as a semiconductor pod or a pod, as shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the container is a
罩盖110的周围设置多个定位件120,定位件120与罩盖110的连接方式可是铆接、焊接或螺丝锁固;定位件120为L型,通常设置于罩盖110的四个角落;当上盖体102与下盖体104密合时,L型定位件120的一端被夹置于下盖体104与上盖体102之间,使该罩盖110定位,在容器的运送过程中不会有罩盖移位的情形发生。A plurality of
下盖体104面对内部区域106的表面可另外增设一底盘112,;当罩盖110与底盘112至少其中之一为金属等导体材质时,会产生屏蔽作用,达到静电防护的功效。A
根据本实用新型另一较佳实施例,如图2所示,下盖体104面对内部区域106的表面设置至少一边墙114。罩盖110边缘设有定位件122,定位件122为L型,但在L型的转角处具有一弯折部,此弯折部是用以抵靠边墙114使罩盖110定位。当多个定位件122都正确抵靠边墙114时,则罩盖110的水平移动范围被限制,在容器的运送过程中不会有罩盖倾倒移位的情形发生。According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , at least one
另外也可将边墙设置在底盘面对内部区域的表面。L型定位件的转角处的弯折部是用以抵靠边墙使罩盖定位。Alternatively, side walls may be provided on the surface of the chassis facing the interior area. The bent portion at the corner of the L-shaped positioning member is used to abut against the side wall to position the cover.
根据本实用新型另一较佳实施例,提供一容器可用以保存或传送对象,如图3A与图3B所示,此容器是一光罩盒300,包含了一上盖体302,此上盖体具有一第一开口;一框体308设置于第一开口的边缘;以及一下盖体304,下盖体304与框体308卡合。上盖体302、与框体308与下盖体304组合成一内部区域306,容器300内还包含一罩盖310,罩盖310设置内部区域306,且罩盖310与下盖体304形成一个可容纳光罩10的空间。According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a container is provided for storing or transferring objects. As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. The body has a first opening; a
罩盖310的周围设置多个定位件320,定位件320与罩盖310的连接方式可是铆接、焊接或螺丝锁固;定位件320为L型,通常设置于罩盖310的四个角落;当上盖体302与框体308接合时,L型定位件120的一端被夹置于框体308与上盖体302之间,使该罩盖310定位,在容器的运送过程中不会有罩盖移位的情形发生。A plurality of positioning parts 320 are arranged around the
下盖体304面对内部区域306的表面可另外增设一底盘312,;当罩盖310与底盘312至少其中之一为金属等导体材质时,会产生屏蔽作用,达到静电防护的功效。A chassis 312 can be added on the surface of the
根据本实用新型另一较佳实施例,如图4A与图4B所示,框体308面对内部区域306的表面设置至少一边墙314。罩盖310边缘设有定位件322,定位件322为L型,但在L型的转角处具有一弯折部,此弯折部是用以抵靠边墙314使罩盖310定位。当多个定位件322都正确抵靠边墙314时,则罩盖310的水平移动范围被限制,在容器的运送过程中不会有罩盖倾倒移位的情形发生。According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , at least one
另外也可将边墙设置在下盖体面对内部区域的表面。L型定位件转角处的弯折部是用以抵靠边墙使罩盖定位。In addition, the side wall can also be arranged on the surface of the lower cover facing the inner area. The bent portion at the corner of the L-shaped positioning member is used to abut against the side wall to position the cover.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用以限定本实用新型的申请专利权利;同时以上的描述,对于熟知本技术领域的专门人士应可明了及实施,因此其它未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在下述的申请专利范围中。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the application for patent rights of the present utility model; simultaneously, the above description should be clear and implementable for those who are familiar with the technical field, so others do not depart from it. Equivalent changes or modifications completed under the spirit disclosed by the utility model shall be included in the scope of the following patent applications.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201255709U CN201090993Y (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | Container and cover thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201255709U CN201090993Y (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | Container and cover thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201090993Y true CN201090993Y (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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| CNU2007201255709U Expired - Lifetime CN201090993Y (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | Container and cover thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108288597A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | Storage box and particle detection method |
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2007
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108288597A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | Storage box and particle detection method |
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