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CN201086137Y - Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool - Google Patents

Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201086137Y
CN201086137Y CNU2007201769219U CN200720176921U CN201086137Y CN 201086137 Y CN201086137 Y CN 201086137Y CN U2007201769219 U CNU2007201769219 U CN U2007201769219U CN 200720176921 U CN200720176921 U CN 200720176921U CN 201086137 Y CN201086137 Y CN 201086137Y
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China
Prior art keywords
tool
blade
hard alloy
cutter head
cutter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201769219U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳荣泰
董承华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201769219U priority Critical patent/CN201086137Y/en
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Publication of CN201086137Y publication Critical patent/CN201086137Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lathe tool, especially a machine presss from both sides flexible regrinding lathe tool of formula, this lathe tool include the cutter arbor, install the carbide blade on the tool bit, its characterized in that is opened at the front end of cutter arbor has a dashpot, and it has the elongated slot that is used for installing the carbide blade to open on the tool bit of cutter arbor front end, installs the clamp plate that is used for fixed carbide blade on the tool bit. The utility model is characterized in that: firstly, a long groove for installing the hard alloy blade is formed in the cutter head, and the hard alloy blade is fixed on the cutter head through a pressing plate, so that the utilization rate of the hard alloy blade can be effectively improved; and a buffer groove is formed at the front end of the cutter bar, so that the problem of reduced processing quality caused by vibration in the turning process can be effectively solved.

Description

机夹式柔性可重磨车刀 Machine clip type flexible resharpenable turning tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种车床刀具,特别是一种机夹式柔性可重磨车刀。The utility model relates to a lathe tool, in particular to a machine clip type flexible regrindable turning tool.

背景技术Background technique

车刀是车削加工的关键工具,目前常用的有焊接车刀、机夹重磨车刀和机夹可转位不重磨车刀等。焊接车刀是将硬质合金刀块焊接在刀杆头上,因焊接刀具经过热焊接,刀片会产生热裂纹,使硬度和切削性能下降,从而降底了硬质合金刀片的耐用度,且磨刀时,即要刃磨硬质合金刀块,又要磨刀杆,刃磨时间长,又容易出现“烧刀”现象,且浪费刀杆材料。而机夹可转位不重磨车刀克服了焊接刀具的这些缺陷,但却失去了刀具的可重磨功能。它在工作过程中,刀片的切削刃磨损后只能转换另一条切削刃继续工作,当切削刃全部转位完毕,刀片也就再无法使用。此时的刀片实体只是几个切削刃磨损而已,因而可转位机夹刀具的刀片的利用率十分低下,浪费了大量的硬质合金材料。机夹重磨车刀在刃磨时,手与砂轮离得很近,容易发生安全事故。Turning tools are the key tools for turning. At present, welding turning tools, machine clamp regrind turning tools and machine clamp indexable non-regrind turning tools are commonly used. The welding turning tool is to weld the hard alloy knife block on the head of the tool holder. Because the welding tool is welded by heat, the blade will produce thermal cracks, which will reduce the hardness and cutting performance, thereby reducing the durability of the hard alloy blade. When sharpening the knife, it is necessary to sharpen the hard alloy knife block and the knife rod. The sharpening time is long, and the phenomenon of "burning the knife" is prone to occur, and the material of the knife rod is wasted. The indexable non-regrinding turning tool of the machine clamp overcomes these defects of the welding tool, but loses the regrinding function of the tool. During its working process, after the cutting edge of the blade wears out, it can only switch to another cutting edge to continue working. When all the cutting edges are indexed, the blade can no longer be used. At this time, the blade body is only worn out by several cutting edges, so the utilization rate of the blade of the indexable machine clamping tool is very low, wasting a large amount of cemented carbide materials. When sharpening the machine clamp regrinding turning tool, the hand is very close to the grinding wheel, which is prone to safety accidents.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术存在的问题,提供一种可以提高硬质合金刀片的利用率、刃磨方便,且在切削过程中可减小振动的机夹式柔性可重磨车刀。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a clamp-type flexible regrindable turning tool that can improve the utilization rate of cemented carbide blades, facilitate sharpening, and reduce vibration during cutting .

本实用新型的方案如下:一种机夹式柔性可重磨车刀,包括刀杆、安装在刀头上的硬质合金刀片,其特征在于在刀杆的前端开有一缓冲槽,在刀杆前端的刀头上开有用于安装硬质合金刀片的长槽,在刀头上安装有用于固定硬质合金刀片的压板。The scheme of the utility model is as follows: a machine-clamp type flexible regrindable turning tool, including a tool bar and a hard alloy blade installed on the tool head, is characterized in that a buffer groove is opened at the front end of the tool bar. A long slot for installing a hard alloy blade is opened on the head of the front end, and a pressing plate for fixing the hard alloy blade is installed on the head.

上述压板与硬质合金刀片的前刀面相对应的面为一斜面或圆弧面。The surface of the pressing plate corresponding to the rake surface of the cemented carbide insert is an inclined surface or an arc surface.

上述压板是通过螺栓固定安装在刀头上。The above-mentioned pressing plate is fixedly installed on the cutter head by bolts.

本实用新型的特点是:1、由于在刀头上开有用于安装硬质合金刀片的长槽,通过压板将硬质合金刀片固定于刀头上,可有效提高硬质合金刀片的利用率;2、在刀杆的前端开有一缓冲槽,可有效降低车削过程中振动所引起的加工质量降低的问题;3、刃磨刀具时,只需刃磨硬质合金刀头的后刀面,可有效提高刀具刃磨的效率。The features of the utility model are: 1. Since there is a long groove for installing the hard alloy blade on the cutter head, the hard alloy blade is fixed on the cutter head through the pressing plate, which can effectively improve the utilization rate of the cemented carbide blade; 2. There is a buffer groove at the front end of the tool bar, which can effectively reduce the problem of reduced processing quality caused by vibration during turning; 3. When sharpening the tool, only need to sharpen the flank of the carbide tool head, which can be Effectively improve the efficiency of tool sharpening.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型刀杆的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model cutter bar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、2所示,在刀杆4的前端开有一缓冲槽6,在刀头3上开有用于安装硬质合金刀片的长槽7,硬质合金刀片5通过压板1安装在长槽7中,为了在车削过程中便于断削,压板与硬质合金刀片的前刀面相对应的面为一斜面或圆弧面,可提高切削时的断削效果。在刀头上开有一个或两个螺孔8,当车刀较大时,可用两个螺栓2将压板1固定在刀头上,当车刀较小时,可用一个螺栓2将压板固定在刀头上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a buffer groove 6 is opened at the front end of the cutter bar 4, and a long groove 7 for installing a hard alloy blade is opened on the cutter head 3, and the hard alloy blade 5 is installed in the long groove through the pressure plate 1. In 7, in order to facilitate breaking during the turning process, the surface corresponding to the rake face of the pressing plate and the cemented carbide insert is an inclined plane or a circular arc surface, which can improve the breaking effect during cutting. One or two screw holes 8 are opened on the cutter head. When the turning tool is large, two bolts 2 can be used to fix the pressure plate 1 on the cutter head. When the turning tool is small, one bolt 2 can be used to fix the pressure plate on the cutter head on the head.

当硬质合金刀头需要刃磨时,只需刃磨硬质合金刀头的后刀面,而无需刃磨硬质合金刀头的前刀面,可有效提高工作效率。When the carbide tip needs to be sharpened, only the flank face of the carbide tip needs to be sharpened instead of the rake face of the carbide tip, which can effectively improve work efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. clip type flexibility lathe tool of can refacing, comprise knife bar, be installed in the carbide chip on the cutter head, it is characterized in that having a dashpot (6) at the front end of knife bar (4), on the cutter head (3) of knife bar (4) front end, have the elongated slot (7) that is used to install carbide chip (5), the pressing plate (1) that is used for fixing carbide chip is installed on cutter head (3).
2. the combination lathe tool of refacing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the above-mentioned pressing plate (1) and corresponding of the rake face of carbide chip (5) are an inclined-plane or arc surface.
3. the combination lathe tool of refacing according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned pressing plate (1) is to be fixedly mounted on the cutter head by bolt (2).
CNU2007201769219U 2007-09-22 2007-09-22 Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool Expired - Fee Related CN201086137Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201769219U CN201086137Y (en) 2007-09-22 2007-09-22 Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201769219U CN201086137Y (en) 2007-09-22 2007-09-22 Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201086137Y true CN201086137Y (en) 2008-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201769219U Expired - Fee Related CN201086137Y (en) 2007-09-22 2007-09-22 Machine-clamping type flexible regrinding turning tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201086137Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101804462A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-08-18 Emag控股有限公司 Method and device for machining workpiece that rotates about central axis
CN103551610A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 Lathe tool
CN104028790A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 Cutting knife
CN109482917A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of shockproof lathe tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101804462A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-08-18 Emag控股有限公司 Method and device for machining workpiece that rotates about central axis
CN101804462B (en) * 2009-01-12 2013-12-18 Emag控股有限公司 Method and device for machining workpiece that rotates about central axis
CN103551610A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 Lathe tool
CN104028790A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 芜湖求精紧固件有限公司 Cutting knife
CN109482917A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of shockproof lathe tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080716

Termination date: 20091022