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CN201002316Y - Template temperature control structure for underwater granulation - Google Patents

Template temperature control structure for underwater granulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201002316Y
CN201002316Y CNU2007200022491U CN200720002249U CN201002316Y CN 201002316 Y CN201002316 Y CN 201002316Y CN U2007200022491 U CNU2007200022491 U CN U2007200022491U CN 200720002249 U CN200720002249 U CN 200720002249U CN 201002316 Y CN201002316 Y CN 201002316Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
template
temperature control
flow channel
granulation
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200022491U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王昶明
黄志荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pitac Int L Machinery Co ltd
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Pitac Int L Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CNU2007200022491U priority Critical patent/CN201002316Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201002316Y publication Critical patent/CN201002316Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92904Die; Nozzle zone

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

水中造粒的模板控温结构,包括一押出机,其内有一流道,在押出机前端处设置有一控温机构,该控温机构前端处凹设有一容置槽,该容置槽上开设有环状流道孔,该流道孔内设置有一金属材质的管体,该控温机构两侧分别设置有一输入管体和输出管体,且该两管体均与容置槽相通,以供高温流体流通,控温机构前端处设置有一模板,以封闭控温机构的容置槽,该模板上开设有环状成形孔,且该成形孔分别与控温机构的管体相对应设置。

Figure 200720002249

The template temperature control structure of underwater granulation includes an extruder with a flow channel therein. A temperature control mechanism is arranged at the front end of the extruder. A receiving groove is recessed at the front end of the temperature control mechanism. An annular flow channel hole is opened on the receiving groove. A metal tube body is arranged in the flow channel hole. An input tube body and an output tube body are respectively arranged on both sides of the temperature control mechanism, and the two tube bodies are communicated with the receiving groove for high-temperature fluid circulation. A template is arranged at the front end of the temperature control mechanism to close the receiving groove of the temperature control mechanism. An annular forming hole is opened on the template, and the forming holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the tube body of the temperature control mechanism.

Figure 200720002249

Description

The template temperature-control structure of granulation in the water
Technical field
The utility model relates to the granulation instrument field, particularly relates to the template temperature-control structure of granulation in a kind of water.
Background technology
It mainly is by extruder molten plastic to be extruded into the template of extruder front end that general mould field makes plastic pellet, then by the pelletizing of liquid-ring type pelleter, is taken away by the plastic pellet of circulating fluid after with pelletizing again.Adopt aforesaid way, can produce plastic pellet.Yet, when molten plastic process template, can be subjected to the high heat conducting influence of template, cause the molten plastic sclerosis and block extrusion cavities, at this moment need the rigid plastics that blocks extrusion cavities is disposed, can continuous operation, for the dealer, the time of making flow process will be influenced, output can't be promoted.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of a temperature-controlling mechanism is arranged between extruder and template, utilize the body of metal material in the temperature-controlling mechanism, and high temperature fluid each body outside of flowing through arranged, when molten plastic is extruded the template temperature regulating device that Shi Buhui is hardened in granulation in the water in the shaped hole by the template forming hole.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of hardens when avoiding molten plastic through the template forming hole, and significantly promotes the processing procedure time of production line, improves the template temperature-control structure of granulation in the water of making output.
The purpose of this utility model also be to provide a kind of simple in structure, the template temperature-control structure of granulation in the water easy and with low cost is installed.
Can realize that granulation includes an extruder, temperature-controlling mechanism, template, runner ring body and liquid-ring type pelleter with the temperature-control structure of template in the water of above-mentioned purpose.Wherein, a runner is arranged in this extruder, circulate for molten plastic, and be provided with a temperature-controlling mechanism at extruder front end place, this temperature-controlling mechanism front end is concaved with a storage tank, and offers the annular runner hole on storage tank; In the runner hole, be provided with the body of a metal material, these temperature-controlling mechanism both sides are respectively equipped with an input body and output body, and this two body all communicates with storage tank, is exported by the output body after body flows into storage tank and each body of flowing through by importing for high temperature fluid; One template is arranged on temperature-controlling mechanism front end place, with the storage tank of closing temperature control mechanism, offers the ring-type shaped hole on this template, and this shaped hole respectively with the corresponding setting of the body of temperature-controlling mechanism.By the setting of above-mentioned each member, can avoid molten plastic to extrude cause and meet cold and be hardened in the shaped hole by the template forming hole.
The template temperature-control structure of granulation in the water provided by the utility model is compared with other prior art, has following advantage:
1. the utility model is arranged on a temperature-controlling mechanism between extruder and template, utilize the body of metal material in the temperature-controlling mechanism, and high temperature fluid each body outside of flowing through is arranged, when molten plastic is extruded by the template forming hole, can make molten plastic not Yin Wendu reduce and in shaped hole, harden.
2. harden when the utility model can be avoided molten plastic through the template forming hole, can significantly shorten the flow process time of production line, make output thereby improve.
3. the utility model is simple in structure, installation is easy and with low cost.
Description of drawings
See also following preferred embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, with further understanding technology contents of the present utility model and effect thereof.
Fig. 1 is the side partial cutaway schematic of the template temperature-control structure of granulation in the utility model water;
Fig. 2 A, 2B are the enforcement schematic diagram of the template temperature-control structure of granulation in this water.
The major part conventional letter
1. extruder, 2. temperature-controlling mechanism, 3. high temperature fluid, 4. template; 5. runner ring body, 6. conduit, 7. liquid-ring type pelleter; 8. plastic pellet, 11. runners, 21. storage tanks; 22. the runner hole, 23. bodys, 24. input bodys; 25. the output body, 41. shaped holes, 51. sprocket holes; 71. the grain-cutter group, 241. input holes, 251. delivery outlets.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the template temperature-control structure of granulation in the water provided by the utility model, mainly include: an extruder 1, a runner 11 is arranged in this extruder 1, and circulate for the melting plastics; One temperature-controlling mechanism 2, these temperature-controlling mechanism 2 front end places are concaved with a storage tank 21, and in storage tank 21, offer annular runner hole 22, and in runner hole 22, be provided with a body 23, the both sides of temperature-controlling mechanism 2 are connected with an input body 24 and output body 25 respectively, and in storage tank 21, be provided with an input hole 241 and delivery outlet 251, to communicate with storage tank 21, high temperature fluid 3 is flowed in the storage tank 21 by input hole 241, and this high temperature fluid 3 repetitive cycling use is exported in each 23 back, the body outside of flowing through by delivery outlet 251; This temperature-controlling mechanism 2 is arranged on extruder 1 front end place; This body 23 can be made by metal material or the good material of other heat conductivity; This high temperature fluid 3 can be water or other fluid; One template 4 offers ring-type shaped hole 41 on this template 4, and this shaped hole 41 respectively with temperature-controlling mechanism 2 each body 23 corresponding setting; This template 4 is arranged on temperature-controlling mechanism 2 front end places; One runner ring body 5, this runner ring body 5 is a hollow ring body, and is respectively equipped with a sprocket hole 51 in runner ring body 5 both sides; This runner ring body 5 is in template 4 front end place combinations; But these runner hole 51 external catheters 6 are for the circulating fluid circulation; One liquid-ring type pelleter 7, this liquid-ring type pelleter 7 has grain-cutter group 71, and this grain-cutter group 71 is arranged in the runner ring body 5, and liquid-ring type pelleter 7 is combined with runner ring body 5 front end places, so that 5 sealings of runner ring body.
When molten plastic is extruded toward runner hole 22 by extruder 1 runner 11; molten plastic can be in runner hole 22 flows to the body 23 of temperature-controlling mechanism 2; owing to place outside each body 23 in the groove 21 high temperature fluid 3 continuous circulation arranged; therefore; when the melting plastics before shaped hole 41 is extruded; each body 23 constantly is subjected to the influence that high temperature fluid 3 continues to heat; when making the melting plastics through the shaped hole 21 of template 2; avoid being hardened in the shaped hole 21 and produce and block; again by grain-cutter group 71 pelletizings of liquid-ring type pelleter 7; this pelletizing is carried out in runner ring body 5; constantly have sprocket hole 51 inflows and the outflow of circulating fluid in the runner ring body 5 by runner ring body 5; plastic pellet 8 can be circulated and take away, thereby finish the making of plastic pellet.
Therefore, utilize the utility model will avoid molten plastic to be hardened in shaped hole 41 places of template 4, can save and remove the activity duration that is blocked in the plastic pellet in template 4 shaped holes 41, resistance when reducing plastics simultaneously by template, to significantly promote the flow process time of production line, effectively promote the making output of production line.
Above-listed detailed description only is specifying of a possible embodiments of the utility model, this embodiment is not in order to limit claim of the present utility model, all equivalences that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model are implemented or change, all should be contained in the claim of this case.

Claims (5)

1.一种水中造粒的模板控温结构,主要包括:1. A template temperature control structure for granulation in water, mainly comprising: 一押出机,该押出机内设有一流道;an extrusion machine, the extrusion machine is provided with a flow channel; 一控温机构,设置在押出机前端,该控温机构前端凹设有一个容置槽,该容置槽内开设有环状流道孔,且流道孔内设置有一管体,该控温机构的两侧分别连接有一输入管体和输出管体,容置槽内设有一输入孔和输出孔,以与容置槽相通,高温流体经由输入孔流到容置槽内并流经各管体外侧,再经由输出孔输出,该高温流体可重复循环使用;A temperature control mechanism is arranged at the front end of the extruder, and the front end of the temperature control mechanism is recessed with a storage tank, and an annular flow channel hole is opened in the storage tank, and a pipe body is arranged in the flow channel hole. The two sides of the mechanism are respectively connected with an input pipe body and an output pipe body. An input hole and an output hole are arranged in the storage tank to communicate with the storage tank. The high-temperature fluid flows into the storage tank through the input hole and flows through each tube. Outside the body, and then output through the output hole, the high-temperature fluid can be recycled repeatedly; 一模板,设置在控温机构的前端,该模板上开设有环状成形孔,该成形孔分别与控温机构各管体对应设置;A template, which is arranged at the front end of the temperature control mechanism, and the template is provided with annular forming holes, and the forming holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the pipe bodies of the temperature control mechanism; 一流道环体,该流道环体为一中空状环体,在流道环体两侧分别设有一流道孔;该流道环体在模板前端处结合;A flow channel ring body, the flow channel ring body is a hollow ring body, and flow channel holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the flow channel ring body; the flow channel ring body is combined at the front end of the template; 一水环式切粒机,该水环式切粒机设有切粒刀组,该切粒刀组置于流道环体内,并使水环式切粒机与流道环体前端相结合,以使流道环体内形成封闭的空间。A water ring type granulator, the water ring granulator is equipped with a granulation knife group, the granulation knife set is placed in the flow channel ring body, and the water ring type granulator is combined with the front end of the flow channel ring body , so that a closed space is formed in the runner ring. 2.按权利要求1所述的水中造粒的模板控温结构,其特征是,所述流道供融熔塑料流通。2. The template temperature control structure for granulation in water according to claim 1, characterized in that, the flow channel is for molten plastic to circulate. 3.按权利要求1所述的水中造粒的模板控温结构,其特征是,所述管体由金属材质或其它热传导性佳的材料制成。3. The template temperature control structure for granulation in water according to claim 1, wherein the pipe body is made of metal or other materials with good thermal conductivity. 4.按权利要求1所述的水中造粒的模板控温结构,其特征是,所述高温流体可为水或其它流体。4. The template temperature control structure for granulation in water according to claim 1, wherein the high-temperature fluid can be water or other fluids. 5.按权利要求1所述的水中造粒的模板控温结构,其特征是,所述输送孔可外接导管供循环液体流通。5. The template temperature control structure for granulation in water according to claim 1, characterized in that the delivery hole can be externally connected with a conduit for circulation of circulating liquid.
CNU2007200022491U 2007-02-08 2007-02-08 Template temperature control structure for underwater granulation Expired - Fee Related CN201002316Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102026791A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-04-20 戈拉工业公司 Extrusion method and equipment for hollow pellets
CN103448161A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 广东众和化塑有限公司 Improved granulator
US9815223B2 (en) 2008-05-16 2017-11-14 Gala Industries, Inc. Method and device for extrusion of hollow pellets

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102026791A (en) * 2008-05-16 2011-04-20 戈拉工业公司 Extrusion method and equipment for hollow pellets
US8834760B2 (en) 2008-05-16 2014-09-16 Gala Industries, Inc. Method and device for extrusion of hollow pellets
CN105058616A (en) * 2008-05-16 2015-11-18 戈拉工业公司 Method and device for extrusion of hollow pellets
CN102026791B (en) * 2008-05-16 2016-09-14 戈拉工业公司 Extrusion method and equipment for hollow pellets
US9815223B2 (en) 2008-05-16 2017-11-14 Gala Industries, Inc. Method and device for extrusion of hollow pellets
CN103448161A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 广东众和化塑有限公司 Improved granulator
CN103448161B (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-08-19 广东众和化塑有限公司 A kind of comminutor of improvement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080109

Termination date: 20110208