CN206878564U - Stator structure - Google Patents
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- CN206878564U CN206878564U CN201720538801.2U CN201720538801U CN206878564U CN 206878564 U CN206878564 U CN 206878564U CN 201720538801 U CN201720538801 U CN 201720538801U CN 206878564 U CN206878564 U CN 206878564U
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Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明是有关于一种定子结构,尤指一种可大幅提升矽钢片组及轴承之同心度及组设位置准确度,并可避免矽钢片组及轴承于组设过程中产生变形问题之定子结构。The present invention relates to a stator structure, especially one that can greatly improve the concentricity of silicon steel sheets and bearings and the accuracy of assembly positions, and can avoid the problem of deformation of silicon steel sheets and bearings during the assembly process. The stator structure.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
按,电子资讯产品(例如:电脑等)之使用日趋普及且应用更为广泛,由于需求带动电子资讯产业技术发展迅速,促使电子资讯朝执行运算速度提升、存取容量增加之趋势发展,导致在前述电子资讯产品中之零组件于高速运作时常有高温伴随产生。According to, the use of electronic information products (such as: computers, etc.) is becoming more and more popular and more widely used. Due to the rapid development of electronic information industry technology driven by demand, electronic information is developing towards the trend of increasing execution speed and increasing access capacity. The parts and components in the aforementioned electronic information products are often accompanied by high temperature during high-speed operation.
以电脑主机为例,其内部中央处理单元(CPU)所产生之热量占大部分,此外,中央处理单元当热量逐渐升高会造成执行效能降低,且当热量累积高于其容许限度时,将会迫使电脑当机,严重者更可能会造成毁损现象;并且,为解决电磁波辐射之问题,通常以机箱壳体来封闭该电脑主机,以致如何将中央处理单元及其它发热零组件(或称元件)之热能快速导出,成为一重要课题。Taking a host computer as an example, the heat generated by its internal central processing unit (CPU) accounts for the majority. In addition, when the heat of the central processing unit gradually increases, the execution performance will decrease, and when the heat accumulation exceeds its allowable limit, it will It will force the computer to crash, and in severe cases, it may cause damage; and, in order to solve the problem of electromagnetic radiation, the computer host is usually closed with a chassis shell, so that how to integrate the central processing unit and other heating components (or components) ) The rapid export of heat energy has become an important issue.
而一般中央处理单元用以解决散热的方式所采取的在其上方设置散热器与散热风扇,散热器之一侧构置有若干鳍片,以所述散热器之另一侧(未具有鳍片)之表面直接接触前述中央处理单元以令热能能传导至上述鳍片端,并藉由辐射散热与配合风扇强制驱动气流来使热能迅速散逸。And the general central processing unit is used to solve the way of heat radiation that radiator and cooling fan are arranged above it, one side of the radiator is configured with some fins, and the other side of the radiator (not having fins) ) surface directly contacts the aforementioned central processing unit so that the heat energy can be conducted to the aforementioned fin ends, and the heat energy can be quickly dissipated by means of radiation heat dissipation and forced airflow with a fan.
而已知技术之散热风扇1具有一基座10,该基座10上凸设有一中空的轴筒11,该轴筒11内设置有一轴承12,该轴承12与轴筒11间利用一铜环13以紧配结合方式压入以增加其紧密度,且该轴筒11外设置有一矽钢片组14,该矽钢片组14与轴筒11间以径向过盈配合方式压入以增加其紧密度,因此,于运转过程中,该矽钢片组14及轴承12的同心度不易控制,且于组装过程中,所述矽钢片组14及轴承12的组设位置准确度较低,并且因利用过盈配合的组设方式而导致矽钢片组14及轴承12于组设过程中易产生变形等问题。The heat dissipation fan 1 of the known technology has a base 10, and a hollow shaft tube 11 is protruded on the base 10, and a bearing 12 is arranged in the shaft tube 11, and a copper ring 13 is used between the bearing 12 and the shaft tube 11. It is pressed in by a tight fit to increase its tightness, and a silicon steel sheet group 14 is arranged outside the shaft cylinder 11, and the silicon steel sheet group 14 and the shaft cylinder 11 are pressed in by a radial interference fit to increase its tightness. Therefore, during operation, the concentricity of the silicon steel sheet group 14 and the bearing 12 is not easy to control, and in the assembly process, the assembly position accuracy of the silicon steel sheet group 14 and the bearing 12 is relatively low. Moreover, due to the interference fit assembly method, the silicon steel sheet assembly 14 and the bearing 12 are easily deformed during the assembly process.
以上所述,已知具有下列之缺点:The above, known to have the following disadvantages:
1.矽钢片组及轴承同心度不易控制;1. The concentricity of silicon steel sheet group and bearing is not easy to control;
2.矽钢片组及轴承组设位置准确度低;2. The location accuracy of silicon steel sheet group and bearing group is low;
3.矽钢片组及轴承于组设过程中易产生变形。3. The silicon steel sheet group and the bearing are easily deformed during the assembly process.
是以,要如何解决上述习用之问题与缺失,即为本案之发明人与从事此行业之相关厂商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the inventor of this case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry want to study and improve urgently.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
因此,为有效解决上述之问题,本发明之主要目的在于提供一种可大幅提升矽钢片组及轴承之同心度之定子结构。Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above-mentioned problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a stator structure that can greatly improve the concentricity of the silicon steel sheet group and the bearing.
本发明之次要目的,在于提供一种大幅增加矽钢片组及轴承组设位置准确度之定子结构。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a stator structure that greatly increases the positional accuracy of silicon steel sheets and bearings.
本发明之次要目的,在于提供一种可免除已知矽钢片与轴筒利用过盈配合方式组设而产生变形之定子结构。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a stator structure which can avoid deformation caused by assembly of known silicon steel sheet and shaft cylinder by interference fit.
本发明之次要目的,在于提供一种可避免轴承于组设过程中产生变形之定子结构。A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a stator structure that can avoid deformation of the bearing during assembly.
为达上述目的,本发明提供一种定子结构,包括一轴筒、一轴承、一矽钢片组及一压制件,该轴筒设置于一基座上,并该轴筒具有一容置空间容设所述轴承,该轴承一端向外延伸形成一延伸部,该矽钢片组套设在所述轴筒之外侧,并刚矽钢片组具有一上端面及一下端面,所述压制件对应组设于该轴筒之顶端,该压制件一侧凸伸形成一第一压制部及一第二压制部,该第一压制部对应压设所述轴承之延伸部,该第二压制部对应压设所述矽钢片组之上端面。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a stator structure, including a shaft tube, a bearing, a silicon steel sheet group and a pressed part, the shaft tube is arranged on a base, and the shaft tube has an accommodating space The bearing is accommodated, one end of the bearing extends outward to form an extension, the silicon steel sheet group is sleeved on the outside of the shaft cylinder, and the silicon steel sheet group has an upper end surface and a lower end surface, the pressed part Correspondingly arranged on the top of the shaft cylinder, one side of the pressed part protrudes to form a first pressing part and a second pressing part, the first pressing part corresponds to the extension part of the bearing, and the second pressing part Correspondingly press the upper end surface of the silicon steel sheet group.
透过本发明此结构的设计,藉由所述压制件的结构,令所述第一压制部可对应压制住所述轴承之延伸部,以及所述第二压制部可对应压制住所述矽钢片组之上端面,换言之,该压制件可同时压制并固定所述轴承及矽钢片组,如此一来,可于马达进行运转时大幅增加矽钢片组及轴承的同心度,且于组装过程中,大幅增加矽钢片组及轴承组设位置准确度。Through the design of this structure of the present invention, the structure of the pressed part enables the first pressing part to correspondingly press the extension part of the bearing, and the second pressing part to correspondingly press the silicon steel sheet In other words, the pressed part can press and fix the bearing and the silicon steel sheet group at the same time. In this way, the concentricity of the silicon steel sheet group and the bearing can be greatly increased when the motor is running, and the assembly process Among them, the location accuracy of the silicon steel sheet group and the bearing group has been greatly increased.
此外,透过本发明之结构,还可免除已知矽钢片与轴筒结合时所使用的径向过盈配合方式而造成于进行组装时容易产生挤压导致矽钢片及轴筒发生挤压变形之问题,再者,由于所述压制件压设于该轴承之延伸部位置处藉以达到固定该轴承,即,该轴承之本体并不会直接承受轴向压力,故可大幅降低轴承损坏率。In addition, through the structure of the present invention, it is also possible to avoid the radial interference fit method used in the combination of silicon steel sheets and shaft tubes, which is easy to produce extrusion during assembly, resulting in extrusion of silicon steel sheets and shaft tubes. Moreover, since the pressed part is pressed at the position of the extension of the bearing to fix the bearing, that is, the body of the bearing will not directly bear the axial pressure, so the damage of the bearing can be greatly reduced Rate.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为已知定子结构之立体剖视图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional sectional view of known stator structure;
图2A为本发明定子结构之第一实施例之立体分解图;Fig. 2A is the three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the stator structure of the present invention;
图2B为本发明定子结构之第一实施例之立体组合图;Fig. 2B is a three-dimensional assembled view of the first embodiment of the stator structure of the present invention;
图2C为本发明定子结构之第一实施例之立体剖视图;2C is a three-dimensional sectional view of the first embodiment of the stator structure of the present invention;
图2D为本发明定子结构之第一实施例之放大图。Fig. 2D is an enlarged view of the first embodiment of the stator structure of the present invention.
主要符号说明:Description of main symbols:
定子结构2Stator structure 2
基座20Base 20
轴筒21Shaft 21
容置空间211Accommodating space 211
支撑部212Support part 212
轴承22Bearing 22
延伸部221Extension 221
凸缘2211Flange 2211
矽钢片组23Silicon steel sheet group 23
矽钢片231Silicon steel sheet 231
上端面2311Upper end face 2311
下端面2312Lower end face 2312
压制件24Pressed parts 24
第一压制部241The first pressing part 241
第二压制部242Second pressing part 242
凹槽243Groove 243
弹性件25Elastic 25
上侧面251Upper side 251
下侧面252lower side 252
耐磨件26。Wear parts 26.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
本发明之上述目的及其结构与功能上的特性,将依据所附图式之较佳实施例予以说明。The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and its structural and functional characteristics will be described based on the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图2A、2B、2C、2D,为本发明定子结构之第一实施例之立体分解图及立体组合图及立体剖视图及放大图,如图所示,一种定子结构2,包括一轴筒21、一轴承22、一矽钢片231组23及一压制件24,该轴筒21设置于一基座20上并具有一容置空间211,且该轴筒21底部向上延伸形成一支撑部212,该轴承22容设于该容置空间211内并设置于该支撑部212上,并该轴承22一端向外延伸形成有一延伸部221,以令该轴承22呈类似于〝凸〞字型的形状,所述矽钢片组23由复数矽钢片231所组成,且该矽钢片组23套设于该轴筒21之外侧并具有一上端面2311及一下端面2312,所述压制件24一侧凸伸形成一第一压制部241及一第二压制部242,并所述第一压制部241与第二压制部242之间形成一凹槽243,该凹槽243对应卡设于该轴筒21之顶端,而所述第一压制部241对应压设所述轴承22之延伸部221,该第二压制部242对应压设所述矽钢片组23之上端面2311。Please refer to Fig. 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, it is the three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the stator structure of the present invention and three-dimensional combined view and three-dimensional sectional view and enlarged view, as shown in the figure, a kind of stator structure 2, comprises a shaft A cylinder 21, a bearing 22, a silicon steel sheet 231 group 23 and a pressed part 24, the shaft cylinder 21 is arranged on a base 20 and has an accommodating space 211, and the bottom of the shaft cylinder 21 extends upward to form a support part 212, the bearing 22 is accommodated in the accommodating space 211 and arranged on the support part 212, and one end of the bearing 22 extends outward to form an extension part 221, so that the bearing 22 is similar to the word "convex" The silicon steel sheet group 23 is composed of a plurality of silicon steel sheets 231, and the silicon steel sheet group 23 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft cylinder 21 and has an upper end surface 2311 and a lower end surface 2312. The pressing A first pressing part 241 and a second pressing part 242 are protruded from one side of the piece 24, and a groove 243 is formed between the first pressing part 241 and the second pressing part 242, and the groove 243 is correspondingly locked. On the top end of the shaft cylinder 21 , the first pressing part 241 is correspondingly pressing the extension part 221 of the bearing 22 , and the second pressing part 242 is correspondingly pressing the upper end surface 2311 of the silicon steel sheet group 23 .
前述之结构更具有一弹性件25容设于该容置空间211内,该弹性件25具有一上侧面251及一下侧面252,所述第一压制部241对应压设于该上侧面251上,而所述轴承22之延伸部221更向上形成一凸缘2211,该凸缘2211与所述弹性件25之下侧面252相对应接触,所述弹性件25可于马达产生运转时吸收振动藉以达到吸振的效果。The aforementioned structure further has an elastic member 25 accommodated in the accommodating space 211, the elastic member 25 has an upper side 251 and a lower side 252, and the first pressing portion 241 is correspondingly pressed on the upper side 251, And the extension 221 of the bearing 22 further forms a flange 2211 upwards, and the flange 2211 is in contact with the lower side 252 of the elastic member 25. The elastic member 25 can absorb vibration when the motor is running to achieve vibration-absorbing effect.
另外,于本实施例中,该定子结构2更具有一耐磨件26,其容设于该容置空间211内,该耐磨件26相对设置于所述支撑部212及轴承22之间,其作用避免该轴承22与该轴筒21相接触摩擦所造成的损害,于本实施例以该定子结构2具有耐磨件26做说明,但于实际实施时,可依照使用者之需求调整。In addition, in this embodiment, the stator structure 2 further has a wear-resistant part 26, which is accommodated in the accommodating space 211, and the wear-resistant part 26 is relatively arranged between the support part 212 and the bearing 22, Its function is to avoid the damage caused by the contact and friction between the bearing 22 and the shaft cylinder 21. In this embodiment, the stator structure 2 has a wear-resistant part 26 for illustration, but in actual implementation, it can be adjusted according to the needs of users.
透过本发明此结构的设计,于该定子结构2进行组装时,藉由所述压制件24的结构,令所述第一压制部241对应压制住在该弹性件25的上侧面251上,所述弹性件25的下侧面252则压制住该轴承22之凸缘2211,而所述第二压制部242对应压制住所述矽钢片组23之上端面2311,换言之,所述压制件24可同时压制并固定住所述轴承22及矽钢片组23,如此,可于马达进行运转时大幅提升矽钢片组23及轴承22的同心度,且于组装过程中,大幅增加矽钢片组23及轴承22组设位置准确度。Through the design of this structure of the present invention, when the stator structure 2 is assembled, the first pressing part 241 is correspondingly pressed against the upper side 251 of the elastic part 25 through the structure of the pressing part 24, The lower side 252 of the elastic member 25 suppresses the flange 2211 of the bearing 22, and the second pressing portion 242 correspondingly suppresses the upper end surface 2311 of the silicon steel sheet group 23. In other words, the pressed member 24 can Simultaneously press and fix the bearing 22 and the silicon steel sheet group 23, so that the concentricity of the silicon steel sheet group 23 and the bearing 22 can be greatly improved when the motor is running, and in the assembly process, the silicon steel sheet group 23 can be greatly increased And bearing 22 sets of position accuracy.
此外,透过本发明之结构,还可免除已知矽钢片与轴筒结合时所使用的径向过盈配合方式而造成于进行组装时容易产生挤压导致矽钢片及轴筒发生挤压变形之问题,再者,由于所述压制件24压设于该轴承22之延伸部221位置处藉以达到固定该轴承22,即,该轴承22之本体并不会直接承受轴向压力,故可大幅降低轴承22损坏率。In addition, through the structure of the present invention, it is also possible to avoid the radial interference fit method used in the combination of silicon steel sheets and shaft tubes, which is easy to produce extrusion during assembly, resulting in extrusion of silicon steel sheets and shaft tubes. The problem of compression deformation, moreover, because the said pressing part 24 is set at the position of the extension part 221 of the bearing 22 so as to achieve fixing the bearing 22, that is, the body of the bearing 22 will not directly bear the axial pressure, so The damage rate of the bearing 22 can be greatly reduced.
以上所述,本发明相较于已知具有下列优点:As stated above, the present invention has the following advantages compared to the known ones:
1.大幅提升矽钢片组及轴承之同心度;1. Significantly improve the concentricity of the silicon steel sheet group and the bearing;
2.大幅增加矽钢片组及轴承组设位置准确度;2. Significantly increase the position accuracy of the silicon steel sheet group and the bearing group;
3.免除已知矽钢片与轴筒利用过盈配合方式组设而产生的变形;3. Eliminate the deformation caused by the assembly of known silicon steel sheet and shaft cylinder by interference fit;
4.避免轴承于组设过程中产生变形。4. Avoid bearing deformation during assembly.
以上已将本发明做一详细说明,惟以上所述者,仅为本发明之一较佳实施例而已,当不能限定本发明实施之范围。即凡依本发明申请范围所作之均等变化与修饰等,皆应仍属本发明之专利涵盖范围。The present invention has been described in detail above, but what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the application scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN107294233A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-10-24 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Stator structure |
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