CN1990941B - A washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system - Google Patents
A washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种具有高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机,包括洗涤液提升装置、超声雾化装置和定向喷雾装置等,所述的超声雾化装置采用了间接的耦合方式对洗涤液进行雾化,而所述的雾化装置采用螺纹连接,采用本发明所述的构成,异物直接附着、固化在雾化发生用振荡器的表面上的情况可以避免,即使雾化装置的部件发生故障,也可以非常方便地予以更换,同时,能够在洗衣机的几乎所有的合适位置放置本发明所述的雾化系统,并按照指定的最佳位置施加所述的雾化液滴。
A washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system, including a washing liquid lifting device, an ultrasonic atomization device, and a directional spraying device. The ultrasonic atomization device uses an indirect coupling method to atomize the washing liquid, and the The atomizing device of the present invention adopts screw connection, adopts the structure described in the present invention, the situation that the foreign matter directly adheres to and solidifies on the surface of the oscillator for atomization generation can be avoided, even if the parts of the atomizing device break down, it can be very conveniently It can be replaced, and at the same time, the atomizing system of the present invention can be placed in almost all suitable positions of the washing machine, and the atomized liquid droplets can be applied according to the specified optimal position.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种具有高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机。The invention relates to a washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system.
背景技术Background technique
CN200410032999公开了一种喷雾式滚筒洗衣机,包括一个安装在外壳内的洗衣桶,适用于在其中容纳洗衣用水;一个连接在洗衣桶的一部分和洗衣桶的另一部分之间的循环管路,以便通过洗衣桶循环洗衣用水;一个安装在循环管路上的泵,适用于通过循环管路强制进给洗衣用水,用于通过洗衣桶循环洗衣用水;以及一个安置在循环管路上的雾化装置,适用于使通过循环管路进给的洗衣用水喷成雾状,因而通过洗衣桶循环的洗衣用水以雾化的状态被供给到洗衣桶中。通过该公开文献可以看出,该文献所称的雾化装置在实际使用时其雾化效果和雾化量不能够满足洗衣机的需要。CN200410032999 discloses a spray drum washing machine, comprising a washing tub installed in the casing, suitable for containing washing water therein; a circulation pipeline connected between a part of the washing tub and another part of the washing tub, so as to pass The washing tub circulates laundry water; a pump mounted on the circulation line, adapted to forcibly feed the laundry water through the circulation line, for circulating the laundry water through the washing tub; and an atomizing device arranged on the circulation line, suitable for The washing water fed through the circulation line is sprayed into mist, and thus the washing water circulated through the washing tub is supplied into the washing tub in an atomized state. It can be seen from this publication that the atomization effect and atomization amount of the atomization device mentioned in this document cannot meet the needs of the washing machine in actual use.
CN200410033554、CN200510075417分别公开了一种通过雾化发生振荡器将液体进行雾化的雾化发生装置以及它的应用,所述的发生装置,能够防止异物直接附着/固化在雾化发生振荡器的振动表面上,因此即使在变得污浊的洗净水中也能进行稳定的雾化,具体做法是,在超音波振荡器的振动面一侧设有容器,容器中封入了液体;通过被封入的液体和容器使处于容器外侧的待雾化液体进行雾化。通过该公开文献可以看出,该文献是非定向雾化,由于洗衣机或者类似的装置中所具有的各种搁架等,被雾化的液体落在需要部位的效率非常低下。况且,该文献也没有提出雾化装置的具体结构。CN200410033554 and CN200510075417 respectively disclose an atomization generating device for atomizing liquid through an atomization generating oscillator and its application. The generating device can prevent foreign matter from directly adhering/solidifying on the atomizing generating oscillator On the surface, stable atomization can be performed even in dirty washing water. Specifically, a container is provided on the vibrating surface side of the ultrasonic oscillator, and a liquid is sealed in the container; through the sealed liquid and the container to atomize the liquid to be atomized outside the container. It can be seen from this publication that this document is non-directional atomization. Due to the various shelves in washing machines or similar devices, the efficiency of the atomized liquid falling to the desired position is very low. Moreover, this document does not propose a specific structure of the atomizing device.
有鉴于此,特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system.
本发明的目的可以通过以下方式得以实现,在洗衣机的底部设置一引出水管,通过提升泵将引出水通过提升水管提升到定向喷雾系统,通过定向喷雾系统中的压电换能器将液体雾化,然后通过风扇将其按照定向出口按照指定方向喷出。The purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner, a water outlet pipe is set at the bottom of the washing machine, the water outlet is lifted to the directional spray system through the lift pump through the lift pipe, and the liquid is atomized by the piezoelectric transducer in the directional spray system , and then spray it out in the specified direction according to the directional outlet through the fan.
采用本发明所述的系统,可以防止异物直接附着、固化在换能器的表面上,从而可以避免雾发生振荡器的操作受到影响、雾化量显著下降、雾发生振荡器发生故障、停止操作等不定的雾化。The system of the present invention can prevent foreign matter from directly adhering and solidifying on the surface of the transducer, so that the operation of the mist generating oscillator is affected, the amount of atomization is significantly reduced, the mist generating oscillator fails, and the operation is stopped Uncertain atomization.
另外,由于采用了提升泵,可以将液体提升到的适当位置进行雾化。In addition, due to the use of a lift pump, the liquid can be lifted to the proper position for atomization.
再者,由于设置了定向喷雾部件,可以对准适当的位置或者角度进行喷雾,避免了现有技术存在的雾化细微液滴分布不均匀、被搁物架或者其它部件阻挡的缺陷。Furthermore, since the directional spraying part is provided, the spraying can be carried out at an appropriate position or angle, avoiding the defects of uneven distribution of atomized fine droplets and being blocked by shelves or other components in the prior art.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述的具有高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system according to the present invention;
图2是本发明所述的高位提升定向喷雾系统的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the high position lifting directional spraying system of the present invention;
在本发明所述的附图中,各部件标号和图注对应如下:压电换能器1,托架2,筒状耦合部件3,变幅振膜4,耦合液5,压膜环6,雾化液定向出口7,引线孔8,环形棱9,风扇电机10,风扇11,空气进孔12,提升水管13,提升泵14,引出水管15,液位计16,溢流口17,定向喷雾系统18。In the accompanying drawings described in the present invention, the corresponding part numbers and legends are as follows:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的具体实施例,需要说明的是,下面的实施例对本发明的技术范围并没有限定作用。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
本发明所述的高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机,包括洗衣机和高位提升定向喷雾系统而大部分组成。The washing machine of the high-level lifting directional spraying system according to the present invention mainly consists of the washing machine and the high-level lifting directional spraying system.
所述的洗衣机,就是现有技术中的如何形式的洗衣机,只要需要此类系统,都可以采用本发明所述的装置。Said washing machine is any type of washing machine in the prior art, as long as such a system is needed, the device of the present invention can be used.
本发明所述的高位提升定向喷雾系统主要由三个部分组成,即高位提升、定向喷雾和雾化装置。The high-level lifting directional spraying system of the present invention is mainly composed of three parts, namely high-level lifting, directional spraying and atomization device.
本发明所述的高位提升采用的是提升泵14,通过连接其上的引出水管15和提升水管13,将需要雾化的液体提升到定向喷雾系统18中。The high-level lifting described in the present invention adopts the
本发明所述的超声雾化装置包括一压电换能器1,位于压电换能器下方的托架2,它用于固定换能器1,其中设有轴向的引线孔8;位于换能器上方设置有筒状耦合部件3,其内设有环形棱9,在所述的环形棱9的下部内部和托架2外部的结合为螺纹连接。换能器1被密封安装在此环形棱与托架之间。The ultrasonic atomization device of the present invention includes a
位于耦合部件顶部设置变幅振膜4,其采用压膜环6和筒状耦合部件3固定,所述的压膜环6和筒状耦合部件3之间也是采用的螺纹连接的方式固定。The amplitude-changing
在筒状耦合部件3、换能器1、变幅振膜4之间形成的密封空间中充满耦合液5,所述的耦合液为无腐蚀性且不发生沉淀的溶液,优选纯水。The sealed space formed between the cylindrical coupling part 3 , the
在所述的雾化装置外有一容器,容器的底部和托架2密封连接以便形成盛放被提升上来的液体的容器。There is a container outside the atomizing device, and the bottom of the container is airtightly connected with the bracket 2 so as to form a container for holding the lifted liquid.
为了防止提升的液体多于被雾化的液体而导致问题,可以在所述的容器中设置液位计16以通过电信号控制泵14,或者在其中侧壁上设置溢流口17,以便将多余的液体顺着指定的位置流出。In order to prevent problems caused by the liquid that is lifted more than the liquid that is atomized, a
将托架2与筒状耦合部件3之间、筒状耦合部件3和压膜环6之间设置成螺纹连接,是本发明的特点之一,因为这种方式,既可以方便拆卸,以便清洗,又可以使得耦合液5形成一个长时间密封不泄漏的环境。It is one of the characteristics of the present invention that the bracket 2 and the cylindrical coupling part 3, and between the cylindrical coupling part 3 and the
洗衣机技术所述的超声波发生器的改进,虽然从原理上也是采用了耦合的方式,例如前面背景技术中所引用的对比文献所述的那样,但是,它们依然存在严重的缺陷:Although the improvement of the ultrasonic generator described in the washing machine technology also adopts the coupling mode in principle, such as described in the reference document quoted in the background technology above, they still have serious defects:
一是,当压电换能器1损坏时,必须换整个雾化系统,而本发明只需要更换压电换能器1即可。One is that when the
二是,即使压电换能器1没有损坏,如果耦合液5因为长时间使用导致缺失,也同样会时雾化系统并能够正常工作。Second, even if the
三是,如果仅仅是变幅振膜4损坏,按照本发明所述的方式,可以灵活低更换所需的部件,在洗衣机的维修和保养的过程中本发明的方式又着更加实用的意义。Third, if only the amplitude-changing
在本发明中,考虑的现有技术存在的缺陷,还特别地设置了定向喷雾装置,所述的装置包括一筒状体,在所述的筒状体中设置了风扇11,在离雾化液的远端,设置风扇电机10,这样就表面了雾化的液滴对风扇电机10和风扇11的损坏。In the present invention, considering the defects of the prior art, a directional spray device is specially provided, and the device includes a cylindrical body, and a fan 11 is arranged in the cylindrical body. The far end of the liquid is provided with a
在电机后的筒状体的端部设置空气进孔12,以便风扇能够取得足够的空气以吹动雾化的液滴,在筒状体的前端设置雾化液定向出口7,该出口朝向指定的方向,作为一种选择,雾化液定向出口7是可以调整方向的,其最简单的方式就是采用类似“蛇皮水管”的结构,使得使用者可以更加需要调整出口7的方向。An
在本发明所述的附图中,各部件标号和图注对应如下:压电换能器1,托架2,筒状耦合部件3,变幅振膜4,耦合液5,压膜环6,雾化液定向出口7,引线孔8,环形棱9,风扇电机10,风扇11,空气进孔12,提升水管13,提升泵14,引出水管15,液位计16,溢流口17,定向喷雾系统18。In the accompanying drawings described in the present invention, the corresponding part numbers and legends are as follows:
在本发明所述的定向喷雾系统18中,由于采用的耦合方式,故雾化装置与清洗水不直接接触,从而可以防止变成污垢附着、固化在雾发生振荡器14的振动面上。In the directional spraying system 18 of the present invention, due to the coupling method adopted, the atomizing device does not directly contact the cleaning water, thereby preventing dirt from adhering and solidifying on the vibrating surface of the
同时,由于同速的结构设计,即使又损坏,也可以所述地通过简单的更换,保证可以长期稳定地工作。At the same time, due to the structural design of the same speed, even if it is damaged again, it can be easily replaced as mentioned above to ensure long-term stable operation.
本发明所述的高位提升定向喷雾系统的洗衣机,在实际上使用时,如图1、2中所示,洗衣机的机体上部或者适当位置有定向喷雾系统,该定向喷雾系统雾的结构如图2中所示。The washing machine of the high-level lifting directional spraying system of the present invention, in actual use, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, has a directional spraying system on the upper part of the body of the washing machine or at an appropriate position, and the structure of the directional spraying system mist is shown in Figure 2 shown in .
在洗涤行程中,首先向内桶中投入衣物,然后启动操作;操作开始后,先打开进水阀加入规定水位的水,然后,使洗衣机电机开始旋转,而波轮随着发生旋转,洗涤结束后排水,然后再进行漂洗。During the washing process, first put clothes into the inner bucket, and then start the operation; after the operation starts, first open the water inlet valve to add water at the specified water level, and then make the washing machine motor start to rotate, and the pulsator rotates accordingly. Drain and rinse again.
漂洗结束之后进行脱水行程。在脱水行程中,先打开排水阀将内桶中的水排出,然后使内桶,通过在衣物上施加的离心力,使水分从衣物中分离。After rinsing, the dehydration process is performed. During the dehydration process, first open the drain valve to drain the water in the inner tub, and then make the inner tub separate the water from the clothes through the centrifugal force exerted on the clothes.
需要时,洗衣时预先投入清洗剂,然后投入衣物并加水,洗衣机的底部开始有积水,驱动提升泵,将水提升到定向喷雾系统18所在的容器中,压电换能器开始工作,其振动将在封入耦合液中传播,使变幅振膜4发生振动,从而使洗涤液被雾化,通过风扇的风力,将雾化的液滴吹向指定的位置。When necessary, put in cleaning agent in advance when doing laundry, then put in clothes and add water, water will accumulate at the bottom of the washing machine, and the lift pump will be driven to lift the water into the container where the directional spray system 18 is located, and the piezoelectric transducer will start to work. The vibration will propagate in the enclosed coupling liquid, causing the amplitude-changing
含有清洗剂的雾化液滴形成了所谓的高浓度洗涤液,它们将会附着在衣物的各个位置上,通过在这样的状态下放置适当的时间,高浓度的清洗剂溶液会使附着在衣物等上的污垢发生化学分解,然后再执行正常的洗涤到脱水操作。Atomized liquid droplets containing cleaning agent form the so-called high-concentration washing liquid, and they will adhere to various parts of the clothes. By leaving it in this state for an appropriate time, the high-concentration cleaning agent solution will make the clothes adhere to Wait for the dirt on your clothes to break down chemically before performing the normal wash-to-spin cycle.
Claims (11)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2005101353726A CN1990941B (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | A washing machine with a high-level lifting directional spraying system |
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| CN1990941B true CN1990941B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101684600B (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2011-09-21 | 夏普株式会社 | Washing machine for supplying water mist to laundry and control method thereof |
| DE102012207978A1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-14 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Water-conducting household appliance with a mist-generating device |
| CN110735275B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2023-04-07 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Atomizing device and washing machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232057A1 (en) * | 1982-08-28 | 1984-03-01 | Rudolf 3501 Schauenburg Gesslauer | Machine for cleaning washing, crockery or the like |
| JP2001029688A (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-06 | Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd | How to rinse a washing machine |
| CN1537996A (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-20 | Lg������ʽ���� | Spray drum washing machine |
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2005
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232057A1 (en) * | 1982-08-28 | 1984-03-01 | Rudolf 3501 Schauenburg Gesslauer | Machine for cleaning washing, crockery or the like |
| JP2001029688A (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-06 | Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd | How to rinse a washing machine |
| CN1537996A (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-20 | Lg������ʽ���� | Spray drum washing machine |
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