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CN1968557A - Intelligent car light - Google Patents

Intelligent car light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1968557A
CN1968557A CNA2005101015503A CN200510101550A CN1968557A CN 1968557 A CN1968557 A CN 1968557A CN A2005101015503 A CNA2005101015503 A CN A2005101015503A CN 200510101550 A CN200510101550 A CN 200510101550A CN 1968557 A CN1968557 A CN 1968557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
lampshade
light source
intelligent car
car light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2005101015503A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张仁淙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2005101015503A priority Critical patent/CN1968557A/en
Publication of CN1968557A publication Critical patent/CN1968557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent lamp, which comprises a light source, a control module, and a sensing module, wherein said light source can send out different lights; the control module controls the light source; the sensing module senses the external condition; the sensing module is connected to the control module; the control module is connected to the light source; the sensing module sends sensed information to the control module which will judge the needed light of lamp to control the light source. The inventive lamp can adjust the color and strength of lamp based on different conditions automatically, while it can be used as alarm lamp and save energy.

Description

智能型车灯Smart car lights

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明是关于一种智能型车灯,尤其是关于一种能够自动调节灯光颜色的智能型车灯。The invention relates to an intelligent vehicle lamp, in particular to an intelligent vehicle lamp capable of automatically adjusting light color.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

目前,随着汽车工业的发展,汽车性能逐渐提高,且价格逐渐降低,愈来愈多的人开始使用汽车,汽车零组件的发展同样不容忽视。对于汽车购买者而言,安全、舒适、节能与多样化一向是购买汽车的重要指标,也是汽车制造商努力发展的方向。尤其是汽车的安全性,更是绝大多数购买者首要考虑的因素。但是,目前多数汽车仍存在一些安全隐患,如在雨天或大雾天气驾驶时,由于空气中水分子的浓度增加,因此增加了对于一些光的吸收,同时由于长波长的光线较容易因水分子的绕射或漫射而产生车灯的炫光,不论白天或夜晚,均使得驾驶者视线不良,严重影响驾驶者的判断与操作,因而可能造成很多交通事故。At present, with the development of the automobile industry, the performance of automobiles is gradually improved, and the price is gradually reduced. More and more people start to use automobiles, and the development of automobile components cannot be ignored. For car buyers, safety, comfort, energy saving and diversification have always been important indicators for car purchases, and they are also the direction that car manufacturers are striving to develop. Especially the safety of the car is the primary consideration for the vast majority of buyers. However, there are still some safety hazards in most cars at present. For example, when driving in rainy or foggy weather, the concentration of water molecules in the air increases, which increases the absorption of some light. The glare of the headlights is caused by the diffraction or diffusion of light, whether it is day or night, it will make the driver's vision bad, seriously affect the driver's judgment and operation, and thus may cause many traffic accidents.

同时,汽车在不同天气和路面情况下行驶时或用于执行救护、警务等特殊任务时经常需要采用各种不同的灯光颜色,而目前绝大多数车灯不具备多种颜色的功能,无法随时变换为所需颜色的灯光,只能在汽车上安装多个不同类型的车灯以分别满足不同情况的需要。多个车灯增加了汽车对能源的消耗,也使得驾驶员对汽车的操控方法更加复杂。At the same time, cars often need to use various light colors when driving in different weather and road conditions or when they are used to perform special tasks such as ambulance and police. To change to the lights of the desired color at any time, only a plurality of different types of lights can be installed on the car to meet the needs of different situations. Multiple lights increase the energy consumption of the car, and also make the driver's way of controlling the car more complicated.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

有鉴于此,有必要提供一种能够自动调节灯光颜色的智能型车灯。In view of this, it is necessary to provide an intelligent car light that can automatically adjust the color of the light.

一种智能型车灯,其包括一光源、一控制模块及一感测模块,该光源可发射多种颜色的光线;该控制模块控制该光源;该感测模块感测外部环境;其中,感测模块与控制模块电连接,控制模块与光源电连接,感测模块将从外界感测的信息传输至控制模块,控制模块根据接收的信息判断所需车灯的颜色,从而控制光源。An intelligent car light, which includes a light source, a control module and a sensing module, the light source can emit light of various colors; the control module controls the light source; the sensing module senses the external environment; wherein, the sensing The detection module is electrically connected to the control module, the control module is electrically connected to the light source, the sensing module transmits the information sensed from the outside to the control module, and the control module judges the color of the required lamp according to the received information, thereby controlling the light source.

相较于现有技术,所述智能型车灯可依照不同的行驶环境,自动调节车灯的颜色及光强,同时还可作为警示灯使用,在消除安全隐患的同时,也实现了节能。Compared with the prior art, the intelligent car light can automatically adjust the color and light intensity of the car light according to different driving environments, and can also be used as a warning light, which realizes energy saving while eliminating potential safety hazards.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1是本发明智能型车灯较佳实施例框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent vehicle lamp of the present invention;

图2是本发明智能型车灯较佳实施例的光源示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a light source of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent vehicle lamp of the present invention;

图3是本发明智能型车灯较佳实施例的透光镜侧面图。Fig. 3 is a side view of a light-transmitting mirror of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent vehicle lamp of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

请参照图1所示,本发明智能型车灯的较佳实施方式包括一光源10、一控制模块(未标示)、一电源40及一感测模块50。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the smart car light of the present invention includes a light source 10 , a control module (not shown), a power supply 40 and a sensing module 50 .

请参照图2及图3所示,该光源10包括一灯罩12、多个发光体14及一透光镜16。该灯罩12为一敞口壳体,其为一抛物面,用于容置多个发光体14并汇聚光线。该多个发光体14为一组不同色光的发光二极管(Light EmittingDiode,以下简称LED)光源,其在本实施方式中为红、绿、蓝三种颜色的发光二极管;该多个发光体14安装于灯罩12的焦点处,发光体14的光线从灯罩12敞口一端射出。透光镜16安装于灯罩12的敞口一端,从而使灯罩12的敞口一端封闭;该透光镜16由透明材料制成,与灯罩12相配合形成一闭合腔体,透光镜16与多个发光体14相对的镜面18上分布有微小凸起,该凸起可为圆柱体、圆椎体、三棱体或长方体,该微小凸起的几何尺寸与发光体14射出光线的波长相当,由于衍射作用,使透过该透光镜16射出的光线均匀化,从而扩大光亮范围;同时,透光镜16可对多个发光体14起保护作用。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the light source 10 includes a lampshade 12 , a plurality of illuminants 14 and a light-transmitting mirror 16 . The lampshade 12 is an open shell, which is a parabolic surface, used for accommodating a plurality of illuminants 14 and converging light. The plurality of illuminants 14 are light emitting diodes (Light Emitting Diode, hereinafter referred to as LED) light sources of a group of different colors, which are red, green and blue light emitting diodes in this embodiment; the plurality of illuminants 14 are installed At the focal point of the lampshade 12 , the light from the illuminant 14 is emitted from the open end of the lampshade 12 . The light-transmitting mirror 16 is installed on the open end of the lampshade 12, so that the open end of the lampshade 12 is closed; the light-transmitting mirror 16 is made of a transparent material, and cooperates with the lampshade 12 to form a closed cavity. There are tiny protrusions distributed on the mirror surface 18 opposite to the plurality of illuminants 14. The protrusions can be cylinders, cones, triangular bodies or cuboids. , due to the diffraction effect, the light emitted through the light-transmitting mirror 16 is uniformized, thereby expanding the range of light; at the same time, the light-transmitting mirror 16 can protect the plurality of illuminants 14 .

该控制模块包括多个控制单元20及一信号处理单元30,该控制单元20与信号处理单元30相连接。该多个控制单元20可为电流控制器,其各自连接多个发光体14中一种颜色的LED光源,控制单元20控制该LED光源的开启关闭以及根据控制电流强弱来控制多个发光体14的亮度。电源40为该智能型车灯提供工作电压。The control module includes a plurality of control units 20 and a signal processing unit 30 , and the control units 20 are connected with the signal processing unit 30 . The plurality of control units 20 can be current controllers, which are respectively connected to LED light sources of one color in the plurality of luminous bodies 14, and the control unit 20 controls the opening and closing of the LED light sources and controls the plurality of luminous bodies according to the intensity of the control current. 14 brightness. The power supply 40 provides the working voltage for the intelligent vehicle lamp.

感测模块50用于感测外部环境,其包括一光强传感器及一环境传感器或二者之一。光强传感器可为一普通的光侦测器,用于感测外部光线的强弱;环境传感器可为一水滴传感器,用于感测外部环境中起雾或下雨状况。The sensing module 50 is used for sensing the external environment, which includes a light intensity sensor and an environment sensor or one of them. The light intensity sensor can be an ordinary light detector for sensing the intensity of external light; the environment sensor can be a water drop sensor for sensing fog or rain in the external environment.

其中,感测模块50与控制模块的信号处理单元30电连接,感测模块50将从外界感测的光线强度信息或雨雾信息传输至信号处理单元30,信号处理单元30根据接收的信息将外部环境的变动结果进行处理,判断所需车灯的发光体14颜色,并接通相应控制单元20,从而连通多个发光体14中所需颜色的LED光源并控制发光体14的亮度强弱。Wherein, the sensing module 50 is electrically connected with the signal processing unit 30 of the control module, and the sensing module 50 transmits the light intensity information or rain and fog information sensed from the outside to the signal processing unit 30, and the signal processing unit 30 transmits the external signal according to the received information. Process the results of environmental changes, judge the color of the illuminant 14 of the required car light, and connect the corresponding control unit 20, so as to connect the LED light sources of the required color among the plurality of illuminants 14 and control the brightness of the illuminant 14 .

当感测模块50侦测到外环境亮度下降时,则会透过控制模块开启车灯;当感测模块50侦测到浓雾或下雨时,则会开启蓝、绿等色光的发光体14,以增加光线在浓雾或雨中的穿透能力;同时,若为一般昏暗天色,则将车灯开启至较弱的亮度,以节省能源。When the sensing module 50 detects that the brightness of the external environment drops, it will turn on the lights through the control module; 14, to increase the penetrating ability of light in dense fog or rain; at the same time, if it is generally dark, turn on the car lights to a weaker brightness to save energy.

所述多个发光体14在使用过程中,除分别开启不同颜色的LED外,还可多种颜色合成为另一种颜色,如强度按一定比例的红光与绿光可以合成为黄色光等。另外,发光体14还可仅为一一般的白色灯具,根据不同色光波长不等的特点,在灯罩12内发光体14与透光镜16之间安装对应不同波长的滤波器,通过控制模块来控制该滤波器,从而使车灯呈现所需的色光。所述灯罩12与透光镜16可一体成型,灯罩12一端设置一安装孔,发光体14透过该安装孔安装于灯罩12内。During the use of the plurality of illuminants 14, in addition to turning on LEDs of different colors, multiple colors can also be synthesized into another color, such as red light and green light with a certain intensity ratio can be synthesized into yellow light, etc. . In addition, the illuminant 14 can also be just a common white lamp. According to the characteristics of different wavelengths of light of different colors, filters corresponding to different wavelengths are installed between the luminous body 14 and the light-transmitting mirror 16 in the lampshade 12. Through the control module To control the filter, so that the car lights show the desired color light. The lampshade 12 and the light-transmitting mirror 16 can be integrally formed, and one end of the lampshade 12 is provided with a mounting hole, and the light emitting body 14 is installed in the lampshade 12 through the mounting hole.

所述智能型车灯可依照不同的行驶环境,自动调节车灯的颜色及光强,同时还可作为警示灯使用,在消除安全隐患的同时,也实现了节能。The intelligent car light can automatically adjust the color and light intensity of the car light according to different driving environments, and can also be used as a warning light at the same time, which realizes energy saving while eliminating potential safety hazards.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent car light comprises a light source and a control module, and it is characterized in that: this intelligent car light also comprises a sensing module; This light source can be launched the light of multiple color; This control module is controlled this light source; This sensing module sensing external environment condition; Wherein, sensing module is electrically connected with control module, and control module is electrically connected with light source, and sensing module will be from the message transmission of extraneous sensing to control module, and control module is judged the color of required car light according to the information that receives, thus the control light source.
2. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described light source comprises a lampshade, a luminous element and a transmissive mirror.
3. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described luminous element is the LED source of one group of different color light.
4. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described luminous element comprises a general white lamps tool and a filter, and this filter is installed between interior luminous element of lampshade and the transmissive mirror.
5. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lampshade is a uncovered housing, and this transmissive mirror is made by transparent material, and transmissive mirror is installed on a uncovered end of lampshade, matching with lampshade forms a closed housing, and is distributed with minute protrusions on the transmissive mirror.
6. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described lampshade is a uncovered housing, and this lampshade is parabola or ellipsoid, and light source is installed on the focus place of this lampshade.
7. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described lampshade and transmissive mirror are one-body molded, and lampshade one end is provided with an installing hole, and light source sees through this installing hole and is installed in the lampshade.
8. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described control module comprises a plurality of control units and a signal processing unit, and this control unit is connected with signal processing unit, and this signal processing unit is connected with sensing module.
9. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described a plurality of control units are current controller, and this control unit is a kind of coloured light of corresponding light source respectively.
10. intelligent car light as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sensing module comprises one of a light intensity sensor and an environmental sensor or the two.
CNA2005101015503A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Intelligent car light Pending CN1968557A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102837640A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 镁骅科技有限公司 Automatic warning device for car lamp
CN104029632A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-10 现代自动车株式会社 vehicle with lights
CN104890564A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Vehicle head lamp
CN104986099A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-21 穆振冬 Intelligent automobile lamp control method and system
WO2016019510A1 (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 李文嵩 Intelligent lamp device for vehicle
CN107042786A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-08-15 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Vehicle lighting system following user
CN111003025A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-14 斯比夫(西安)照明技术有限公司 Train warning lamp

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102837640A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 镁骅科技有限公司 Automatic warning device for car lamp
CN104029632A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-10 现代自动车株式会社 vehicle with lights
CN104890564A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Vehicle head lamp
WO2016019510A1 (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 李文嵩 Intelligent lamp device for vehicle
CN104986099A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-21 穆振冬 Intelligent automobile lamp control method and system
CN104986099B (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-05-10 穆振冬 Intelligent automobile lamp control method and system
CN107042786A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-08-15 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Vehicle lighting system following user
CN107042786B (en) * 2015-11-04 2020-06-16 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Vehicle lighting system that follows the user
CN111003025A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-14 斯比夫(西安)照明技术有限公司 Train warning lamp

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Open date: 20070523