CN1958378A - Inductive motorcycle main switch lock - Google Patents
Inductive motorcycle main switch lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN1958378A CN1958378A CNA2005101186136A CN200510118613A CN1958378A CN 1958378 A CN1958378 A CN 1958378A CN A2005101186136 A CNA2005101186136 A CN A2005101186136A CN 200510118613 A CN200510118613 A CN 200510118613A CN 1958378 A CN1958378 A CN 1958378A
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- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
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Abstract
一种感应式摩托车主开关锁具,包含一旋握件、一受该旋握件连动的驱动杆、一可受该驱动杆连动的锁杆、一确认件、一电磁阀件,及一受该电磁阀件控制作动的导销。当旋动旋握件与驱动杆而让锁杆锁制住摩托车把手时,配合扳动确认件至上锁位置且导销辅以限位,驱动杆便脱离旋握件,旋握件形成空转而无法启动引擎或牵动摩托车。当电磁阀件通电而使导梢作动时,解除导销对确认件的限位,确认件便回复至解锁位置,且驱动杆连接旋握件,旋动该旋握件与驱动杆以解除摩托车把手锁制,进而可启动引擎。故藉由扳动确认件而让旋握件呈空转,以达到提升使用者确认效果、优异防盗成效,与免携带钥匙的便利性等功效。
An inductive motorcycle main switch lock includes a knob, a driving rod linked to the knob, a locking rod linked to the driving rod, a confirmation member, an electromagnetic valve member, and a guide pin controlled by the electromagnetic valve member. When the knob and the driving rod are rotated to lock the motorcycle handle, the confirmation member is pulled to the locked position and the guide pin is limited, so that the driving rod is separated from the knob, and the knob is idle and cannot start the engine or pull the motorcycle. When the electromagnetic valve member is energized to activate the guide pin, the limit of the confirmation member by the guide pin is released, and the confirmation member returns to the unlocked position, and the driving rod is connected to the knob. The knob and the driving rod are rotated to release the motorcycle handle lock, and then the engine can be started. Therefore, by pulling the confirmation member and letting the knob idle, the user confirmation effect is improved, the anti-theft effect is excellent, and the convenience of not carrying a key is achieved.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明是有关于一种摩托车主开关锁具,特别是指一种免用钥匙的感应式摩托车主开关锁具。The invention relates to a motorcycle main switch lock, in particular to a keyless induction type motorcycle main switch lock.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
一般摩托车主开关锁具,通常必须额外透过一特制钥匙插置于锁具中以带动其锁心及其锁杆作动,以达到对摩托车控制、发挥上锁或解锁功效的目的。Generally, the main switch lock of a motorcycle must be additionally inserted into the lock through a special key to drive the lock core and its lock rod to move, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling, locking or unlocking the motorcycle.
然而,由于摩托车钥匙体积通常较小,除了存在车主拿取钥匙容易遗失的顾虑外,其于仿制盗拷更是轻而易举,特别是由于摩托车主开关锁具品质良莠不齐,甚至一把钥匙竟可同时开具其他锁头的惊异事件也屡见不鲜,加上锁头结构脆弱而易遭外物不当侵入破坏即丧失锁制功能,由此足见摩托车于防盗措施上的成效不彰与危机四伏。However, due to the small size of the motorcycle key, in addition to the concern that the owner may lose the key when taking the key, it is even easier to imitate and steal. Surprising incidents of other locks are also common. In addition, the structure of the lock is fragile and easily damaged by foreign objects, that is, it loses the locking function. This shows that the anti-theft measures for motorcycles are ineffective and dangerous.
有鉴于此,免钥匙开关锁具系统业已广泛充斥于市场上,例如利用遥控钥匙以远端控制,可防止操作开关被不当开锁。如图1所示,为中国台湾专利发明公开第200514719号“车辆用锁装置”,是属免钥匙启动系统,用以控制方向盘(图中未示)的锁制状态。该车辆用锁装置4包含一外壳41、一可转动地设置于该外壳41中的转动轴42、一可转动地设置于该外壳41一端部中并可与该转动轴42一端契合而连动其转动的操作旋钮43、一设置于该转动轴42与该操作旋钮43契接处的转矩限制组件44、一设置于该外壳41外且可控制该转动轴42可否转动的系止掣子45、一控制该系止掣子45状态的电磁线圈46,以及一受该转动轴42连动而可控制该方向盘锁制与否的闭锁栓47。In view of this, the keyless switch lock system has been widely flooded in the market, for example, the remote control key is used for remote control, which can prevent the operation switch from being unlocked improperly. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is Taiwan Patent Invention Publication No. 200514719 "vehicle lock device", which is a keyless start system and is used to control the locking state of the steering wheel (not shown in the figure). The
其中,该转动轴42具有一形成于其靠近该操作旋钮43的一端部中的径向收容孔421,以及一形成于其周面上且可供该系止掣子45突伸的纵向系止槽沟422。该操作旋钮43内面对应该收容孔421开放处形成有一凹孔431。该转矩限制组件44具有一设置于该收容孔421中的弹簧441,以及一固定于该弹簧441邻近该凹孔431的一端且可脱离地定位于该凹孔431中的定位球442;该弹簧441施予该定位球442恒往该凹孔431方向移动的作用。Wherein, the rotating
当于闭锁状态时,该电磁线圈46不通电,该系止掣子45被推压卡置入该系止槽沟422中以抑制该转动轴42转动,该闭锁栓47是锁制住方向盘;此时,若强迫旋动该操作旋钮43,将迫使该定位球442脱离该凹孔431并遁入该收容孔421中而压缩该弹簧441,该操作旋钮43则仅能空转而无法带动该转动轴42。当于解锁状态时,是透过一遥控钥匙(图中未示)输入一解除讯号,让该电磁线圈46通电而驱使该系止掣子45脱离该系止槽沟422,配合该定位球442定位于该凹孔431中而使该操作旋钮43与该转动轴42契合,该转动轴42便可被该操作旋钮43带动旋转,进而带动该闭锁栓47解除对方向盘的锁制。When in the locked state, the
纵然该车辆用锁装置4可透过遥控钥匙远端遥控开锁,防止被不当强迫开锁,可达到免用钥匙的使用便利性与较佳防盗效果,但是,于闭锁时,有关于该系止掣子45是否已因不受电磁线圈46作用而被自动推压卡置入该系止槽沟422中以限制该转动轴42无法转动,车主并无法自力进行作动或确认,相对潜藏着闭锁功效未即时发挥的隐忧。Even though the
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
因此,本发明的目的,即在提供一种兼具免携带钥匙的便利性,与极佳防盗成效以及可提升使用者确认效果的感应式摩托车主开关锁具。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an inductive motorcycle main switch lock which has the convenience of not carrying a key, excellent anti-theft effect and improved user confirmation effect.
于是,本发明感应式摩托车主开关锁具,包含一锁座、一容置于该锁座中而能控制一摩托车把手进行上/解锁状态的主锁制单元,以及一辅锁制单元。该主锁制单元具有一可旋转地设置于该锁座端面处的旋握件、一可受该旋握件连动的驱动杆,以及一可受该驱动杆连动而相对该锁座往复突缩作动以控制该摩托车把手进行上/解锁状态的锁杆。包括一容置于该锁座中且可相对该锁座在一上锁位置与一解锁位置间往复作动的确认件、一可通电的电磁阀件,以及一可受该电磁阀件控制作动且可让该确认件作动至该解锁位置的导销,透过该旋握件以使该锁杆突伸并锁住该摩托车把手时,扳动该确认件至该上锁位置,让该驱动杆脱离该旋握件控制,该旋握件则呈空转,于该导销受该电磁阀件通电控制而作动,可解除其对该确认件的限制,并使该确认件作动至该解锁位置时,该锁杆便能受该旋握件控制而内缩,使该摩托车把手解锁。Therefore, the inductive motorcycle main switch lock of the present invention includes a lock base, a main locking unit accommodated in the lock base and capable of controlling a motorcycle handle to be locked/unlocked, and an auxiliary locking unit. The main locking unit has a rotary handle which is rotatably arranged on the end face of the lock base, a driving rod which can be linked by the rotary handle, and a reciprocating lock seat which can be linked by the drive rod and relative to the lock base. A lock lever that is moved suddenly to control the handlebar of the motorcycle to be in/unlocked. It includes a confirming part that is accommodated in the lock seat and can reciprocate between a locked position and an unlocked position relative to the lock seat, a solenoid valve that can be energized, and a solenoid valve that can be controlled by the solenoid valve. Move and allow the confirming part to move to the guide pin of the unlocked position. When the locking rod protrudes through the grip part and locks the motorcycle handle, pull the confirming part to the locked position. Let the driving rod be separated from the control of the rotary grip, and the rotary grip is idling. When the guide pin is actuated by the electric control of the solenoid valve, the restriction on the confirmation part can be released, and the confirmation part can be operated. When it is moved to the unlocking position, the locking bar can be retracted under the control of the rotary handle, so that the motorcycle handle is unlocked.
本发明的功效在于当旋动该旋握件至Lock非启动位置,以让锁杆突伸而锁制住摩托车把手时,配合扳动该确认件至该上锁位置且该导销辅以限位,以让该驱动杆脱离该旋握件控制,此时该旋握件形成空转而无法解除摩托车把手锁制或是启动摩托车引擎。而令该电磁阀件通电以使该导梢作动时,以解除该导销对该确认件的限位,使该确认件得以回复至该解锁位置,该该驱动杆重回该旋握件控制,旋动该旋握件便可驱使该锁杆内缩,以解除摩托车把手锁制或启动摩托车引擎。故于摩托车把手处于锁制状态下,藉由扳动该确认件,让该旋握件呈空转,以达到提升使用者确认效果、优异防盗成效,与兼具免携带钥匙的便利性等功效。The effect of the present invention is that when the rotary handle is rotated to the Lock non-starting position, so that the lock bar protrudes and locks the handlebar of the motorcycle, the confirming part is pulled to the locked position and the guide pin is assisted. limit, so that the driving rod is free from the control of the rotary handle, and now the rotary handle forms an idle rotation and cannot remove the motorcycle handle lock or start the motorcycle engine. When the solenoid valve is energized to actuate the guide pin, the limit of the guide pin to the confirming part is released, so that the confirming part can return to the unlocked position, and the driving rod returns to the rotary handle control, turning the rotary handle can drive the lock bar to retract, so as to release the lock of the motorcycle handle or start the motorcycle engine. Therefore, when the handlebar of the motorcycle is in the locked state, by pulling the confirmation part, the rotary grip part is idling, so as to improve the user's confirmation effect, excellent anti-theft effect, and the convenience of not carrying a key. .
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是一剖视图,说明一习知车辆用锁装置;Fig. 1 is a sectional view illustrating a conventional locking device for a vehicle;
图2是一立体分解图,说明本发明感应式摩托车主开关锁具的一较佳实施例;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the induction type motorcycle main switch lockset of the present invention;
图3是一剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的一驱动杆位在一On启动位置,且其一辅锁制单元位在一解锁位置;Fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating that a driving lever of the preferred embodiment is in an On starting position, and an auxiliary locking unit thereof is in an unlocking position;
图4是图3的VI-VI剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的该辅锁制单元的一摆动件呈偏摆状态;Fig. 4 is a VI-VI sectional view of Fig. 3, illustrating that a swinging member of the auxiliary locking unit of the preferred embodiment is in a deflected state;
图5是一剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的该驱动杆位在一Off非启动位置,且该辅锁制单元位在一上锁停留位置;Fig. 5 is a sectional view illustrating that the driving lever of the preferred embodiment is in an Off non-starting position, and the auxiliary locking unit is in a locked resting position;
图6是一剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的该驱动杆位在一Lock非启动位置,且该辅锁制单元位在一上锁位置;以及Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the preferred embodiment in which the drive lever is in a Lock non-activated position, and the auxiliary locking unit is in a locked position; and
图7是图5的VII-VII剖视图,说明该较佳实施例的该辅锁制单元的该摆动件呈不偏摆状态,且其摆动路径受一导销干涉。FIG. 7 is a sectional view along line VII-VII of FIG. 5 , illustrating that the oscillating member of the auxiliary locking unit of the preferred embodiment is in a non-deflecting state, and its oscillating path is interfered by a guide pin.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
有关本发明的前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的一个较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.
如图2所示,本发明感应式摩托车主开关锁具的该较佳实施例,是透过手动上锁机制,配合设置于摩托车适当处的控制器可侦测晶片的密码是否相符,以达到感应解锁与手动启动引擎的目的。该感应式摩托车主开关锁具包含一锁座1、一容置于该锁座1中的主锁制单元2,以及一容置于该锁座1中的辅锁制单元3。As shown in Figure 2, the preferred embodiment of the inductive motorcycle main switch lock of the present invention is through the manual locking mechanism, and cooperates with the controller arranged at the appropriate place of the motorcycle to detect whether the password of the chip matches, so as to achieve The purpose of induction unlocking and manual starting of the engine. The induction type motorcycle main switch lock includes a lock base 1 , a main locking unit 2 accommodated in the lock base 1 , and an auxiliary locking unit 3 accommodated in the lock base 1 .
该锁座1具有一前盖体11、一其前端与该前盖体11锁组的筒座体12、一相连通地设置于该筒座体12周面的侧座体17,以及一与该筒座体12后端锁组的后基座体13。该前盖体11周面形成有一其长度约占其四分之一周长的开槽道14。该筒座体12具有一凹陷形成其前端面上的概半圆形滑移槽15,以及一连通于该滑移槽15与该侧座体17内部的侧隐槽16。This lock seat 1 has a front cover body 11, a cylinder base body 12 whose front end is locked with the front cover body 11, a side base body 17 which is arranged on the peripheral surface of the cylinder base body 12 in communication, and a The rear base body 13 of the cylinder seat body 12 rear end lock group. The peripheral surface of the front cover 11 is formed with a
该主锁制单元2具有一可旋转地设置于该前盖体11的前端面上的旋握件21、一可转动地容置于该前盖体11中且其前端与该旋握件21固接的旋杆22、一可转动地容置于该筒座体12中且其前端可分离地嵌接该旋杆22后端的驱动杆23、一可受该驱动杆23驱动而能相对该后基座体13进行径向往复突缩作动的锁杆24、一受该驱动杆23连动的曲柄25,以及一可受该曲柄25连动而控制该锁杆24作动的滑动块26。其中,该旋杆22近后端的周面具有一限位块221。该驱动杆23相交接该旋杆22后端的前端处具有一对应端面231、一自该对应端面231凹陷成型而可供该旋杆22后端卡置的卡槽232、一沿该对应端面231周缘斜外朝后延伸的斜周面233,以及一固定于该对应端面231上的凸块234。The main locking unit 2 has a rotary handle 21 rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the front cover 11 , and a rotary handle 21 rotatably accommodated in the front cover 11 and whose front end is connected to the rotary handle 21 A fixed rotating
利用该旋握件21与该旋杆22相配合,以驱使该驱动杆23相对该锁座1在一On启动位置(即通电状态)、一Off非启动位置(即断电状态),与一Lock非启动位置(即摩托车把手锁制状态)间多段式往复转动。请配合如图3与图5所示,直接旋动该旋握件21以使该旋杆22带动该驱动杆23转动至于该On启动位置(见图3)与该Off非启动位置(见图5)时,该锁杆24皆是呈相对内缩状态。另请配合如图5所示,于先按压该旋握件21(见图2)以使该旋杆22带动该驱动杆23后缩,再旋动该旋握件21以使该驱动杆23自该Off非启动位置转动至该Lock非启动位置时,该驱动杆23是带动曲柄25,该曲柄25再连动滑动块26,以使该锁杆24便呈相对突伸状态;简言之,欲控制该驱动杆23于Off-Lock非启动位置间转动时,必须于按压状态下始可转动,转至定位后续而松放。由于按压且旋动锁心,并透过曲柄25、滑动块26等构件以驱使锁杆24突缩作动的机制原理,是属一般机械技术技艺,恕于此不再赘述。Utilize this rotary handle 21 to cooperate with this
如图2所示,该辅锁制单元3具有一可转动地容置于该前盖体11中且环绕该旋杆22的薄片形确认件31、一与该确认件31固接而可滑移地位于该前盖体11周面的开槽道14处的拉钮32、一容置于该筒座体12前端面上的滑移槽15中且环绕该旋杆22与该驱动杆23相接处的概半圆环状的挡隔件33、一设置于该筒座体12的侧隐槽16中且其前端部恒插置于该挡隔件33后端面中而可随其连动以趋同向往复摆动的摆动件34、一容置于该侧座体17中且可通电的电磁阀件30、一可往复滑移地容置于该侧座体17中且可受该电磁阀件30控制作动的导销35、一其相反两端分别固接该前盖体11内面与该确认件31的第一弹性件36、一其相反两端分别固接该侧座体17内面与该导销35的第二弹性件37,以及一其相反两端分别固接该筒座体12内面与该驱动杆23后端的第三弹性件38。其中,若晶片密码与控制器密码不相符时,该电磁阀件30不通电,该导销35是呈自由状态;若晶片密码与控制器密法相符时,该电磁阀件30则通电生磁,便磁吸住该导销35而使其呈非自由状态。As shown in FIG. 2 , the auxiliary locking unit 3 has a sheet-
请配合如图3、5、6所示,利用该拉钮32可沿该开槽道14长度方向往复滑移,以连动该确认件31相对该锁座1在一解锁位置A(见图3)、一上锁停留位置B(见图5)与一上锁位置C(见图6)间往复转动,其中,该解锁位置A与该上锁停留位置B是分别相对位在该开槽道14的两端处,该上锁位置C即相对位在该解锁位置A与该上锁停留位置B间。特别是,该主锁制单元2的驱动杆23位在On启动位置时,该拉钮32与该确认件31仅能处于该解锁位置A;该主锁制单元2的驱动杆23位在Lock非启动位置时,可扳动该拉钮32与该确认件31自该解锁位置A转动至处于该上锁停留位置B;于松放该拉扭32时,该第一弹性件36是驱使该确认件31恒往该解锁位置A方向转动,使得该拉扭32与该确认件31自该上锁停留位置B回转至处于该上锁位置C。另外,该第二弹性件37是驱使该导销35恒往供该摆动件34容置的侧隐槽16方向突伸;该第三弹性件38是驱使该驱动杆23恒往该旋杆22方向移动。本实施例中,该第一~三弹性36~38件皆为压缩弹簧。Please cooperate as shown in Figures 3, 5, and 6, the
复如图2所示,该确认件31具有一套设于该旋杆22后端且叠合于该筒座体12前端面上的盘体311、一凹陷设置于该盘体311前端面且界定出一空槽317的环形曲壁面312、一自该盘体311周缘对称该空槽317之处朝该旋杆22方向凹陷且界定出一缺槽314的弯曲状导壁面313,以及一突出设置于该盘体311周缘而位在该空槽317与该缺槽314间且穿经该开槽道14外以插固于该拉钮32中的滑块体315。其中,该导壁面313中段处具有一形成有斜面状态的斜凸挡部316。As shown in Figure 2 again, the
该挡隔件33前端面是与该盘体311后端面叠合,而可受其连动以于该滑移槽15中产生径向往复滑移。该挡隔件33具有一容置于该滑移槽15中且环绕该旋杆22与该驱动杆23相接处的半圆环状本体331、一设置于该本体331前端面上且突伸置该空槽317中的顶进柱332、一设置于该本体331前端面上且突伸置该缺槽314中的移退块333、一凹陷设置于该本体331远离该盘体311的后端面且供该摆动件34前端部插置的凹槽334、一设置于该本体331后端面内环缘处且与该旋杆22的斜周面233局部对应的进导斜面335,以及二凹陷形成于该本体331内环面且可供该驱动杆23的限位块221选择性容置的限位槽336、337。The front end of the blocking
位于该侧座体17中的该导销35,可于一与该侧隐槽16中的该摆动件34后端部处所构成摆动路径正交的路径上,相对该筒座体12进行抽插式径向往复位移;也就是说,当该导销35插移入该侧隐槽16中时便会与该摆动件34呈干涉,当该导销35抽离出该侧隐槽16时便不干涉该摆动件34。The
如图3与图4所示,当该驱动杆23位在该On启动位置,且该拉钮32与该确认件31位在该解锁位置A时,该锁杆24受该驱动杆23连动而呈相对内缩状态,该第一弹性件36因该确认件31未转动而呈非压缩状态;该驱动杆23的凸块234挡抵干涉该挡隔件33的进导斜面335以防止其移进,该进导斜面335则邻近对应于该驱动杆23的斜周面233;该挡隔件33的本体331是呈移退状态,故该旋杆22与该驱动杆23相接合,该移退块333是相对位在该缺槽314一端处,该第三弹性件38因该驱动杆23未后缩而呈非压缩状态;该电磁阀件30通电激磁而磁吸住该导销35,该导销35便移退出该侧隐槽16而不干涉该摆动件34,故其前端部伸置于该凹槽334中的该摆动件34则受该挡隔件33连动而呈自由状态,该第二弹性件37则因该导销35移退而呈压缩状态。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, when the
如图5与图7所示,当该驱动杆23位在该Off非启动位置,且扳动该拉钮32与该确认件31位在该上锁停留位置B时,该驱动杆23的凸块234绕离该挡隔件33的进导斜面335,该旋杆22的限位块221对位于该挡隔件33的限位槽336,该锁杆24未受该驱动杆23连动而呈相对内缩状态;该第一弹性件36因该确认件31转动而呈最大压缩状态,该确认件31的曲壁面312顶推该挡隔件33的顶进柱332而使该本体331移进入该旋杆22与该驱动杆23间,该进导斜面335压触于该驱动杆23的斜周面233上以迫使该驱动杆23后缩,该旋杆22与该驱动杆23则分离,该第三弹性件38因该驱动杆23后缩而呈压缩状(见图4),而该移退块333是相对位在该缺槽314另一端处;其前端部伸置于该凹槽334中的该摆动件34受该挡隔件33连动而呈非偏摆状态,该电磁阀件30不通电而使该导销35呈自由状态,且利用该第二弹性件37呈非压缩状态以让该导销35插进入该侧隐槽16而干涉该摆动件34。此时,摩托车把手未上锁而可牵动摩托车,但无法启动引擎。As shown in Figures 5 and 7, when the
当然,若当该驱动杆23位在该Off非启动位置,而该拉钮32与该确认件31未被扳动而仍位在该解锁位置A时,此时可再为启动引擎,且摩托车把手未上锁而可牵动摩托车。Of course, if the
如图6所示,当该驱动杆23位在该Lock非启动位置,且先扳动该拉钮32与该确认件31至该上锁停留位置B后,再松放该拉扭32与该确认件31以使其回转至该上锁位置C时,该驱动杆23的凸块234远离并不干涉该进导斜面335,该旋杆22的限位块221对位于该挡隔件33的另一限位槽337,该锁杆24受该驱动杆23连动而呈相对突伸状态;该第一弹性件36呈较小压缩状态,该移退块333抵触定位于该缺槽314中相对该导壁面313的斜凸挡部316;该挡隔件33呈移进状态以让该旋杆22与该驱动杆23分离,该第三弹性件38呈压缩状(可请配合参考图7);该摆动件34受该挡隔件33连动而呈非偏摆状态,该电磁阀件30不通电而使该导销35呈自由状态,且该第二弹性件37呈非压缩状态以让该导销35插进入该侧隐槽16而干涉该摆动件34。此时,即无法启动摩托车引擎,且摩托车把手上锁而无法牵动摩托车。As shown in Figure 6, when the
欲让摩托车处于上锁防盗状态时,车主必须先旋动该旋握件21,以透过该旋杆22而带动该驱动杆23转动至该Lock非启动位置(此时该锁杆24是突伸而让摩托车把手是锁住无法转动),续而扳动该拉钮32以将该确认件31转动至该上锁停留位置B,随后松放该拉钮32以因间隙之故与第一弹性件36的弹簧力,使得让该确认件31自行微幅回转至该上锁位置C,此时摩托车便处于上锁防盗状态。其中所涉及相关作动机制如下:When wanting to allow the motorcycle to be in the locked and anti-theft state, the car owner must first turn the rotary handle 21 to drive the
(1)旋动该旋握件21以连动该旋杆22,而将该驱动杆23转动至该Lock非启动位置时,该锁杆24受曲柄25与滑动块26连动而呈相对突伸状态,以锁住摩托车把手;且该旋杆22的限位块221对位于该挡隔件33的限位槽336,该驱动杆23的凸块234绕离该挡隔件33的进导斜面335;(1) Rotate the rotary handle 21 to link the
(2)扳动该拉钮32以让该确认件31转动至该上锁停留位置B,迫使该第一弹性件36呈最大压缩状态,同时该确认件31的曲壁面312于绕转之余连动该挡隔件33的顶进柱332产生径向位移,配合该进导斜面335顺势持续触压该驱动杆23的斜周面233,而迫使该驱动杆23整体后缩并压缩该第三弹性件38,该挡隔件33的本体331得移进入该旋杆22与该驱动杆23间,使得该旋杆22与该驱动杆23因而分离;另一方面,该挡隔件33于移进同时会连动该摆动件34呈非偏摆状态,使得原本呈压缩状态的第二弹性件37得以释放出所蓄积弹性回复力,驱使该导销35插伸置入该侧隐槽16中以抑制该摆动件34产生摆动,连带确保该挡隔件33稳固定位;(2) Pull the
(3)松放该拉钮32后,呈最大压缩状态的该第一弹性件36会释放出部分弹性回复力,以驱使该确认件31回转并直至该斜凸挡部316受该挡隔件33的移退块333挡抵始定位,此时,该确认件31便位于该上锁位置C,而该第一弹性件36即相较呈较小压缩状态。(3) After the
可知,于该摩托车处于上锁防盗状态(即该驱动杆23位在该Lock非启动位置,该拉钮32与该确认件31是被扳动至该上锁位置B)时,该旋杆22与该驱动杆23是分离的,故该旋握件21与该旋杆22形成空转状态而无法再为连动该驱动杆23,此时摩托车引擎无法启动,且该摩托车把车是呈锁制状态而无法牵动。It can be seen that when the motorcycle is in the locked and anti-theft state (that is, the
相反地,欲解除该摩托车的上锁防盗状态时,车主必须透过一特定晶片密码是与摩托车适当处的控制器密法相符,让该电磁阀件30通电生磁而控制该导梢35作动,并使该拉钮32与该确认件31回复至该解锁位置A,随后便可旋动该旋握件21至该Off非启动位置以解除摩托车把手锁制,或可旋动该旋握件21至该On启动位置以启动引擎。其中所涉及相关作动机制如下:On the contrary, when desiring to release the locked and anti-theft state of the motorcycle, the owner must pass through a specific chip code that is consistent with the controller password at the appropriate place of the motorcycle, so that the
(1)该电磁阀件30通电所产生磁吸作用能令该导销35移退出该侧隐槽16以解除其对该摆动件34的挡制,该第二弹性件37便呈压缩状态;(1) The magnetic attraction effect generated by the energization of the
(2)因此,原本呈压缩状态的第一弹性件36得以释放出所蓄积弹性回复力,以驱使原本位于该上锁位置C的该确认件31与拉钮32回复至该解锁位置A。过程中,该确认件31的斜凸挡部316于绕转之际对该挡隔件33的移退块333产生推抵作用,因而迫使该挡隔件33的本体331移退出该旋杆22与该驱动杆23间,且原本呈压缩状态的该第三弹性件38可释放出所蓄积弹性回复力,而驱使该驱动杆23复位并与该旋杆22接合;另一方面,该挡隔件33于移退同时会连动原本呈非偏摆状态的该摆动件34转呈偏摆状态;(2) Therefore, the originally compressed first
(3)由于该驱动杆23与该旋杆22已接合,故先按压该旋握件21并予转动后松放,以带动该驱动杆23转动至Off非启动位置,该锁杆24便相对呈内缩状态而得解除摩托车把手锁制;接着,旋动该旋握件21以带动该驱动杆23转动至On启动位置,便可启动引擎。(3) Since the driving
可知,于该摩托车处于行进状态(即该驱动杆23位在该On启动位置,该拉钮32与该确认件31是位在该解锁位置A)时,该旋杆22与该驱动杆23是稳固相接的,配合该驱动杆23的凸块234对呈移退状态的挡隔件33的进斜导面335造成挡制,意即,该辅锁制单元3整体无法产生任何动作,方可确保行进安全。It can be seen that when the motorcycle is in the moving state (that is, the
因此,该感应式摩托车主开关锁具于实际使用上,确实可发挥下列优点:Therefore, this inductive motorcycle main switch lockset can really bring into play the following advantages in actual use:
1.双重防盗措施,整体防盗效果佳:1. Double anti-theft measures, the overall anti-theft effect is good:
当旋动该旋握件21以连动旋杆22,进而带动该驱动杆23位在该Lock非启动位置时,因该锁杆24已呈相对突伸状态而锁制住摩托车把手,而具初步防盗成效;另配合该辅锁制单元3作动,使该挡隔件33移进入以让该驱动杆23与该旋杆22分离,该旋握件21与该旋杆22便形成空转,而无法带动驱动杆23以解除把手锁制或是启动摩托车引擎,可达进阶防盗成效。是知,于该主锁制单元2与该辅锁制单元3双重配合下,整体防盗效果可大为增进。When turning the rotary handle 21 to link the
特别是,上锁状态下的该辅锁制单元3,必须仰赖特定晶片密码与设置于摩托车上的控制器密码相符,始令该电磁阀件30通电产生磁吸作用以使该导销35抽离,进而让该挡隔件33移退出以使该旋杆22与该驱动杆23接合,该辅锁制单元3方可呈解锁状态,该旋握件21与该旋杆22便可连动该驱动杆23以解除把手锁制或启动摩托车引擎。In particular, the auxiliary locking unit 3 in the locked state must rely on the specific chip password to match the controller password provided on the motorcycle, so that the
据上可知,无论对该摩托车上锁或解锁,完全不需如习知摩托车是额外利用钥匙控制作动,故当可免除习知摩托车的钥匙易被仿制,以及容易被强硬侵入破坏结构以解锁,以致防盗成效不彰的问题。According to the above, no matter whether the motorcycle is locked or unlocked, it is completely unnecessary to use a key to control the action like the conventional motorcycle, so the key of the conventional motorcycle is easy to be imitated and easily damaged by strong intrusion. The structure is unlocked, so that the anti-theft effect is not obvious.
2.免用钥匙控制解锁,使用便利性佳:2. No need to use the key to control the unlocking, which is convenient to use:
续如前述,由于不需如习知摩托车得额外透过钥匙操控,故可完全免除习知摩托车的钥匙于携带上得小心翼翼以防遗失或被盗拷仿制的顾虑,且可不需靠近车身便可远端解锁,整体于实际操作使用上极为便利。As mentioned above, since the conventional motorcycle does not need to be additionally controlled by the key, it can completely eliminate the concern that the conventional motorcycle key must be carefully carried to prevent it from being lost or stolen, and it does not need to be close to the vehicle body. It can be unlocked remotely, and the overall operation is extremely convenient.
3.手动控制该确认件31作动,以达确认上锁目的:3. Manually control the actuation of the confirming
再者,于让把手上锁时,经由手动控制该确认件31作动至该上锁位置B,使用者得以即时、精准确认该挡隔件33应已确实移进而迫使该旋杆22与该驱动杆23分离,旋杆22则呈空转而达到确认上锁目的,特别是对于该确认件31上锁与否的位置状态可一目了然,相对增进有效上锁防盗成效,故得改善习知车辆用锁装置4,因无法即时确认其系止掣子45是否已推压卡置入该系止槽沟422中而对该转动轴42造成限制,以致使用者不易确认是否上锁防盗的问题。Furthermore, when the handle is locked, by manually controlling the confirming
归纳上述,本案感应式摩托车主开关锁具,于摩托车上锁防盗时,该锁杆24呈相对突伸状态以锁制摩托车把手,配合该挡隔件33移进入以让该驱动杆23与该旋杆22分离,使得该旋握件21与该旋杆22形成形成空转,而无法连动该驱动杆23以解除摩托车把手锁制或是启动摩托车引擎。于摩托车解锁时,该挡隔件33移退出以让该旋杆22与该驱动杆23接合,该旋握件21与该旋杆22得配合连动该驱动杆23以解除摩托车把手锁制或启动摩托车引擎。藉以让使用者透过扳动控制该确认件31的确认作动,让该旋握件呈空转,以达到提升使用者确认效果、优异防盗成效,与兼具免携带钥匙的便利性等功效,故确实可达到本发明的功效目的。To sum up the above, the inductive motorcycle main switch lockset of this case, when the motorcycle is locked to prevent theft, the
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本发明的保护范围,即大凡依本发明所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍应属本发明涵盖的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention with this, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention should still belong to the protection covered by the present invention. within range.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
1 锁座1 lock seat
11 前盖体11 front cover
12 筒座体12 barrel seat
13 后基座体13 rear base body
14 开槽道14 Slotted channel
15 滑移槽15 sliding groove
16 侧隐槽16 side hidden groove
17 侧座体17 side seat body
2 主锁制单元2 main locking unit
21 旋握件21 Rotary grip
22 旋杆22 Rotary rod
221 限位块221 limit block
23 驱动杆23 drive rod
231 对应端面231 corresponds to the end face
232 卡槽232 card slot
233 斜周面233 oblique peripheral surface
234 凸块234 bumps
24 锁杆24 lock lever
25 曲柄25 crank
26 滑动块26 sliders
3 辅锁制单元3 Auxiliary locking unit
31 确认件31 Confirmation
311 盘体311 disc body
312 曲壁面312 curved wall
313 导壁面313 Guide wall surface
314 缺槽314 missing slot
315 滑块体315 slider body
316 斜凸挡部316 Inclined convex stop
317 空槽317 empty slot
32 拉钮32 push button
33 挡隔件33 Partition
331 本体331 Ontology
332 顶进柱332 jacking column
333 移退块333 Retreat block
334 凹槽334 Groove
335 进斜导面335 Into the inclined surface
336 限位槽336 limit slot
337 限位槽337 limit slot
34 摆动件34 pendulum
35 导销35 guide pin
36 第一弹性件36 The first elastic member
37 第二弹性件37 The second elastic member
38 第三弹性件38 The third elastic member
30 电磁阀件30 Solenoid valve parts
A 解锁位置A unlock position
B 上锁停留位置B locked parking position
C 上锁位置C locked position
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005101186136A CN1958378B (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Inductive motorcycle main switch lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005101186136A CN1958378B (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Inductive motorcycle main switch lock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1958378A true CN1958378A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| CN1958378B CN1958378B (en) | 2011-07-06 |
Family
ID=38070263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005101186136A Expired - Fee Related CN1958378B (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Inductive motorcycle main switch lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1958378B (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797842A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 黄山市汽车电器股份公司 | Anti-misoperation structure for ignition switch |
| CN104538231A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江雷牌机件有限公司 | Keyless system ignition switch |
| CN104948023A (en) * | 2014-03-29 | 2015-09-30 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Antitheft electronic control ignition locking system for electric vehicle and control method of antitheft electronic control ignition locking system |
| JP2018103651A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-07-05 | 朝日電装株式会社 | Engine starting device |
| TWI642572B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-12-01 | 東洋建蒼電機股份有限公司 | Movement mechanism of an induction type vehicle lock |
| CN109812155A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Anti-theft components |
| TWI665117B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-07-11 | 精工電機股份有限公司 | Keyless locks for vehicles |
| CN110259276A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Switching device with induction unlocking function |
| US11148637B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2021-10-19 | Asahi Denso Co., Ltd. | Engine starting device |
| CN114078651A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Rotary main switch lock |
| CN114620169A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Universal motorcycle main switch lock |
| CN114753722A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-15 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Lock and its linkage module and locking module |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2518752Y (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2002-10-30 | 邓伦凯 | Wireless alarm anti-theft lock for motorcycle |
| JP4100570B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2008-06-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle locking device |
| CN2685197Y (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-03-16 | 余飚 | Electronic alarming antitheft lock for motorcycle |
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 CN CN2005101186136A patent/CN1958378B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797842A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 黄山市汽车电器股份公司 | Anti-misoperation structure for ignition switch |
| CN104948023A (en) * | 2014-03-29 | 2015-09-30 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Antitheft electronic control ignition locking system for electric vehicle and control method of antitheft electronic control ignition locking system |
| CN104948023B (en) * | 2014-03-29 | 2017-09-29 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Electric vehicle anti-theft electronic control ignition lock system and its control method |
| CN104538231A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江雷牌机件有限公司 | Keyless system ignition switch |
| US11148637B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2021-10-19 | Asahi Denso Co., Ltd. | Engine starting device |
| JP2018103651A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-07-05 | 朝日電装株式会社 | Engine starting device |
| TWI642572B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-12-01 | 東洋建蒼電機股份有限公司 | Movement mechanism of an induction type vehicle lock |
| CN109812155A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Anti-theft components |
| CN110259276A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Switching device with induction unlocking function |
| TWI665117B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-07-11 | 精工電機股份有限公司 | Keyless locks for vehicles |
| CN114078651A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Rotary main switch lock |
| CN114620169A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Universal motorcycle main switch lock |
| CN114753722A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-15 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Lock and its linkage module and locking module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1958378B (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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