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CN1775473A - Device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt - Google Patents

Device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1775473A
CN1775473A CN 200510125631 CN200510125631A CN1775473A CN 1775473 A CN1775473 A CN 1775473A CN 200510125631 CN200510125631 CN 200510125631 CN 200510125631 A CN200510125631 A CN 200510125631A CN 1775473 A CN1775473 A CN 1775473A
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grinding
abrasive belt
magnetic
thin plate
plate parts
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Pending
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CN 200510125631
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李铬
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN 200510125631 priority Critical patent/CN1775473A/en
Publication of CN1775473A publication Critical patent/CN1775473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an equipment for burring thin sheet part by using wide sand belt grinding process. It includes sand belt grinding mechanism, belt conveyer mechanism placed under the sand belt grinding mechanism and magnetic working table placed under the belt conveyer mechanism. Said invention also provides the concrete function and action of every mechanism and working principle of said burring equipment.

Description

Wide abrasive band grinding is removed the device of burr of sheet part
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of burr processing technology field of handling flat-type part periphery, be specifically related to remove the device of burr of sheet part with the wide abrasive band grinding of burr on the wide abrasive band grinding sheet part.
Background technology
General thin planar part punch process, after laser cutting or the plasma arc cutting, periphery always produces some burrs, adopts surface grinding machine to repair all burrs, overlap usually, and efficient is low, and work time cost is higher.Adopt the manual repairing of electric grinder and emery cloth belt wheel, work time cost is low, but workman's processing safety is relatively poor, and operating efficiency is not high.When the little flat-type finding kind of thickness, quantity more for a long time, need design specialized equipment to handle the burr process issues of flat-type part periphery, sbrasive belt grinding has at present had successful experience for many years at home, is mainly used in carpenter's polishing, and the abrasive band width is many less than 200mm, this be since abrasive band annular bonding after, the horn mouth problem solves bad all the time, and the abrasive band is wide more, and two ends, abrasive band tension force differs big more, easy more the abrasive band to occur wrinkling, wanders off.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art and provide a kind of abrasive band wide, wrinkle resistant, do not wander off, device that wide abrasive band grinding that grinding efficiency is high is removed burr of sheet part.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise sbrasive belt grinding mechanism, be arranged on conveyer mechanism below the sbrasive belt grinding mechanism, be arranged on the magnetic worktable below the conveyer mechanism, it is characterized in that: sbrasive belt grinding mechanism guarantees that sheet part enters and the conveyer belt of conveyer mechanism and the working face between the magnetic worktable, and magnetic worktable guarantees magnetic force absorption sheet part.
Sbrasive belt grinding mechanism comprises sbrasive belt grinding active force head, drive motor, the driven pulley that floats that sbrasive belt grinding active force head rotates, be arranged on the abrasive band between sbrasive belt grinding active force head and the unsteady driven pulley, is arranged on unsteady driven pulley on the frame by the compression spring adjustment height of driven pulley on frame that float.The driven pulley that promptly floats is meant that by the height that the compression spring is adjusted on the frame driven pulley that floats is movably arranged in the skewed slot of frame oblique arm by turning cylinder, and by being arranged on the height of the unsteady driven pulley of compression spring adjustment between turning cylinder and the skewed slot, be provided with conveyer mechanism below the driven pulley that floats, the corresponding driven pulley that floats is arranged with magnetic worktable at conveyer belt.
The belt of described unsteady driven pulley, conveyer mechanism and magnetic worktable magnetic table top are arranged on the same working face, magnetic worktable is arranged on the below of conveyer mechanism, and the height of magnetic worktable is realized by worm and gear and feed screw nut transmission mechanism.Described worm and gear and feed screw nut transmission mechanism are: be provided with leading screw below magnetic worktable, leading screw matches with nut on being arranged on turbine, turbine is provided with worm screw and handwheel, rotate handwheel and drive worm screw, the drive worm gear rotates, and the center of worm gear is provided with nut, and leading screw that cooperates with nut and stationary table are together, move up and down by nut promotion leading screw and workbench, realize the position adjustment of height of table direction thus.
The below of described conveyer mechanism is provided with belt tension mechanism.The place ahead of described conveyer mechanism is provided with hopper, and hopper is provided with baffle plate.
The wide abrasive band of 500mm is adopted in the abrasive band.The tension force in abrasive band is produced by two groups of compression springs, and adjusts automatically.
The present invention have the abrasive band wide, wrinkle resistant, do not wander off, advantage that grinding efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure 1, sbrasive belt grinding active force head; 2, wide abrasive band; 3, compression spring; 4, unsteady driven pulley; 5, magnetic worktable; 6, grinding work piece; 7, conveyer belt driving wheel; 8, hopper and baffle plate; 9, worm gear; 10, leading screw; 11. worm screw handwheel; 12, belt tension mechanism.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes sbrasive belt grinding mechanism, be arranged on conveyer mechanism below the sbrasive belt grinding mechanism, be arranged on the magnetic worktable below the conveyer mechanism, it is characterized in that: sbrasive belt grinding mechanism guarantees that sheet part enters and the conveyer belt of conveyer mechanism and the working face between the magnetic worktable, and magnetic worktable guarantees magnetic force absorption sheet part.
Sbrasive belt grinding mechanism comprises sbrasive belt grinding active force 1, drives sbrasive belt grinding active force 1 motor that rotates, the driven pulley 4 that floats, be arranged on the abrasive band 2 between sbrasive belt grinding active force 1 and the unsteady driven pulley 4, and the unsteady driven pulley 4 that is arranged on the frame is adjusted the height of driven pulley 4 on frame that float by compression spring 3.
The belt of described unsteady driven pulley 4, conveyer mechanism 7 and magnetic worktable 5 magnetic table tops are arranged on the same working face, magnetic worktable 5 is arranged on the below of conveyer mechanism 7, and the height of magnetic worktable 5 is realized by worm and gear and feed screw nut transmission mechanism.
The below of described conveyer mechanism 7 is provided with belt tension mechanism 12.
The place ahead of described conveyer mechanism 7 is provided with hopper 8, and hopper 8 is provided with baffle plate.
Described worm and gear and feed screw nut transmission mechanism are: be provided with leading screw 10 below magnetic worktable 5, leading screw 10 matches with nut on being arranged on turbine 9, turbine 9 is provided with worm screw and handwheel 11, rotate handwheel and drive worm screw, the drive worm gear rotates, and the center of worm gear is provided with nut, and leading screw that cooperates with nut and stationary table are together, move up and down by nut promotion leading screw and workbench, realize the position adjustment of height of table direction thus.
The wide abrasive band of 500mm is adopted in the abrasive band.The tension force in abrasive band is produced by two groups of compression springs 3, and adjusts automatically.
The driven pulley 4 that floats is meant that by the height that compression spring 3 is adjusted on the frame driven pulley 4 that floats is movably arranged in the skewed slot of frame oblique arm by turning cylinder, and by being arranged on the height of the unsteady driven pulley 4 of compression spring 3 adjustment between turning cylinder and the skewed slot, be provided with conveyer mechanism 7 below the driven pulley 4 that floats, the corresponding driven pulley 4 that floats is arranged with magnetic worktable 5 at conveyer belt.
According to wide abrasive band grinding, one time polishing width is big, the characteristics that grinding efficiency is high, and the special-purpose wide abrasive band grinding equipment of the present invention mainly is made up of sbrasive belt grinding active force head, conveyer mechanism and magnetic worktable three parts.This special equipment adopts the wide abrasive band 2 of 500mm, forms sbrasive belt grinding 1 by belt transmissioning mode, is directly driven by motor.The tension force in abrasive band is produced by two groups of compression springs 3, and adjusts automatically.
During to the workpiece grinding, workbench magnetic force is too little in the abrasive band, can't order about workpiece and conveyer belt synchronously by grinding area, even workpiece is flown out along the abrasive band direction of motion, causes industrial accident.But magnetic force is too big, can increase the working resistance of belt conveyor again.Therefore, at the fixedly needs of different-thickness dimension workpiece, workbench magnetic force should be able to be adjusted.This workbench is selected the workbench of M7120 surface grinding machine for use, adopts subsides between workbench and canvas conveyer belt to add the way of non-magnet material, by the fixedly corrosion resistant plate or the ptfe plastic plate of different-thickness, adjusts the magnetic force size of workbench to workpiece.
When flat part deburring grinding, at the workpiece of different-thickness, the position height of the relative grinding machine head of workbench need be adjusted accordingly.In addition, the size of grinding force largely depends on the normal pressure of bistrique to workpiece, and the adjustment of grinding force also need be realized by the height of table adjustment.The adjustment of the height of table position of this special equipment realizes by 9 worm screws 11 of worm gear in the mechanism shown in Figure 1 and feed screw nut transmission mechanism.As shown in Figure 1, rotate handwheel and drive worm screw 9, drive worm gear 9 and rotate.The center of worm gear 9 is processed with nut, and leading screw that cooperates with nut and magnetic worktable 5 are fixed together, and promotes leading screw 10 by nut and moves up and down with workbench, realizes the position adjustment of height of table direction thus.Because feed screw nut and worm and gear transmission all have self-locking performance, and gearratio is big, so operating position and grinding force adjustment can be very reliable.
Grinding speed is another key element that influences grinding force, and at the part grinding requirement of difformity, size, grinding speed should be adjustable within the specific limits.Press the design shown in the figure, the abrasive band linear velocity is regulated relatively difficulty, so grinding speed can be realized by the adjustment of conveyer belt linear velocity.The conveyer belt driving wheel of this equipment is driven by a conical disc hand governor by motor, so the linear velocity of conveyer belt can manually be adjusted in the scope at 1: 8.
The flat-type workpiece that needs deburring is by the right-hand member of manually putting conveyer belt 7, and the burr of part faces up when putting, and transfers to bistrique automatically by conveyer belt.When entering the magnetic regions of workbench 5, the part suction is attached on the canvas conveyer belt by magnet.When abrasive band during to the surface of the work grinding, rely on the magnetic of workbench, hold workpiece and conveyer belt synchronously by the sbrasive belt grinding zone.When conveyer belt ordered about workpiece and leaves the workbench magnetic regions, workpiece autodegauss arrived conveyer belt left end driving wheel 7 places, breaks away from conveyer belt automatically according to the inertia force direction, gets rid of in the feed box 8.

Claims (10)

1、一种砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,包括砂带磨削机构、设置在砂带磨削机构下面的传送带机构、设置在传送带机构下面的磁性工作台,其特征在于:砂带磨削机构保证薄板零件进入与传送带机构的传送带和磁性工作台之间的工作面,磁性工作台保证磁力吸附薄板零件。1. A device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by abrasive belt grinding, comprising an abrasive belt grinding mechanism, a conveyor belt mechanism arranged under the abrasive belt grinding mechanism, and a magnetic workbench arranged under the conveyor belt mechanism, characterized in that: the abrasive belt The grinding mechanism ensures that the thin plate parts enter the working surface between the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism and the magnetic worktable, and the magnetic workbench ensures that the thin plate parts are magnetically adsorbed. 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:砂带磨削机构包括砂带磨削主动力头(1)、驱动砂带磨削主动力头(1)转动的电机、浮动从动带轮(4)、设置在砂带磨削主动力头(1)和浮动从动带轮(4)之间的砂带(2),设置在机架上的浮动从动带轮(4)通过压缩弹簧(3)调整浮动从动带轮(4)在机架上的高低。2. A device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by abrasive belt grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the abrasive belt grinding mechanism includes an abrasive belt grinding active power head (1), driving an abrasive belt grinding active power The motor that the head (1) rotates, the floating driven pulley (4), the abrasive belt (2) that is arranged between the abrasive belt grinding active head (1) and the floating driven pulley (4), is arranged on the machine The floating driven pulley (4) on the frame adjusts the height of the floating driven pulley (4) on the frame through a compression spring (3). 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:所述的浮动从动带轮(4)、传送带机构(7)的皮带和磁性工作台(5)磁性台面设置在同一个工作面上,磁性工作台(5)设置在传送带机构(7)的下方,磁性工作台(5)的高度通过蜗轮蜗杆和丝杠螺母传动机构来实现。3. A wide abrasive belt grinding device for removing burrs from thin plate parts according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the floating driven pulley (4), the belt of the conveyor belt mechanism (7) and the magnetic The magnetic table of the working table (5) is set on the same working surface, and the magnetic working table (5) is set under the conveyor belt mechanism (7), and the height of the magnetic working table (5) is realized by the worm gear and screw nut transmission mechanism . 4、根据权利要求3所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:所述的传送带机构(7)的下方设置有皮带张紧机构(12)。4. A device for grinding and removing burrs from thin plate parts with a wide abrasive belt according to claim 3, characterized in that a belt tensioning mechanism (12) is provided below the conveyor belt mechanism (7). 5、根据权利要求4所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:所述的传送带机构(7)的前方设置有料箱(8),在料箱(8)上设置有挡板。5. A wide abrasive belt grinding device for removing burrs from thin plate parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: a material box (8) is arranged in front of the conveyor belt mechanism (7), and the material box (8) A baffle is arranged on the top. 6、根据权利要求3所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:所述的蜗轮蜗杆和丝杠螺母传动机构为:在磁性工作台(5)的下方设置有丝杠(10),丝杠(10)与设置在涡轮(9)上的螺母相配合,在涡轮(9)上设置有蜗杆及手轮(11),转动手轮驱动蜗杆,带动蜗轮转动,蜗轮的中心设置有螺母,与螺母配合的丝杠与工作台固定在一起,由螺母推动丝杠与工作台上下移动,由此实现工作台高度方向的位置调整。6. A device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism of the worm gear and screw nut is set under the magnetic workbench (5) There is a lead screw (10), and the lead screw (10) cooperates with the nut arranged on the worm gear (9). A worm and a hand wheel (11) are arranged on the worm gear (9). Turning the hand wheel drives the worm to drive the worm gear to rotate. , The center of the worm wheel is provided with a nut, and the lead screw matched with the nut is fixed with the workbench, and the nut pushes the lead screw and the workbench to move up and down, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the workbench in the height direction. 7、根据权利要求1所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:砂带采用500mm宽砂带。7. A wide abrasive belt grinding device for deburring thin plate parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the abrasive belt is a 500mm wide abrasive belt. 8、根据权利要求1所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:砂带的张力由两组压缩弹簧(3)产生,并自动调整。8. A device for grinding and deburring thin plate parts with a wide abrasive belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the tension of the abrasive belt is generated by two sets of compression springs (3) and is automatically adjusted. 9、根据权利要求2所述的一种宽砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:浮动从动带轮(4)通过压缩弹簧(3)调整在机架上的高低是指浮动从动带轮(4)通过转动轴活动安装在机架斜臂的斜槽中,并通过设置在转动轴和斜槽之间的压缩弹簧(3)调整浮动从动带轮(4)的高低,在浮动从动带轮(4)的下方设置有传送带机构(7),对应浮动从动带轮(4)在传送带下设置有磁性工作台(5)。9. A device for grinding and removing burrs from thin plate parts according to claim 2, characterized in that the height of the floating driven pulley (4) on the frame is adjusted by the compression spring (3). The floating driven pulley (4) is movably installed in the chute of the oblique arm of the frame through the rotating shaft, and the movement of the floating driven pulley (4) is adjusted by the compression spring (3) arranged between the rotating shaft and the chute. High and low, a conveyor belt mechanism (7) is arranged under the floating driven pulley (4), and a magnetic workbench (5) is arranged under the conveyor belt corresponding to the floating driven pulley (4). 10、根据权利要求1所述的一种砂带磨削去除薄板零件毛刺的装置,其特征在于:磁性工作台选用M 7120平面磨床的工作台,采用工作台与帆布传送带间贴加非导磁材料的办法,通过固定不同厚度的不锈钢板或四氟塑料板,来调整工作台对工件的磁力大小。10. A device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by abrasive belt grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic workbench is the workbench of M 7120 surface grinder, and non-magnetic conduction is applied between the workbench and the canvas conveyor belt. The material method is to adjust the magnetic force of the worktable to the workpiece by fixing stainless steel plates or PTFE plates of different thicknesses.
CN 200510125631 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt Pending CN1775473A (en)

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CN 200510125631 CN1775473A (en) 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt

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CN 200510125631 CN1775473A (en) 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Device for removing burrs from thin plate parts by grinding with wide abrasive belt

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264586B (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-09-22 贵阳高新泰丰航空航天科技有限公司 Quick blur removing method for minisize cushion ring
CN102441831A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-05-09 沈炳红 Quick polishing grinder
CN104551907A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-04-29 松泰精技(深圳)有限公司 Conveying belt product adsorption structure of automatic deburring machine
CN105563263A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-11 苏州松北自动化科技有限公司 Elastic supporting device for removing burrs of sheet through brush roll
CN108214166A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery processing burr removal device
CN111390711A (en) * 2020-03-22 2020-07-10 桑浩 System of polishing of knock sensor installing support

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264586B (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-09-22 贵阳高新泰丰航空航天科技有限公司 Quick blur removing method for minisize cushion ring
CN102441831A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-05-09 沈炳红 Quick polishing grinder
CN102441831B (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-11-27 沈炳红 Quick polishing grinder
CN104551907A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-04-29 松泰精技(深圳)有限公司 Conveying belt product adsorption structure of automatic deburring machine
CN105563263A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-11 苏州松北自动化科技有限公司 Elastic supporting device for removing burrs of sheet through brush roll
CN105563263B (en) * 2014-10-10 2018-03-06 苏州松北自动化科技有限公司 One kind resilient support brush roll removes thin plate burr remover
CN108214166A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery processing burr removal device
CN111390711A (en) * 2020-03-22 2020-07-10 桑浩 System of polishing of knock sensor installing support

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