[go: up one dir, main page]

CN1764577A - container closure - Google Patents

container closure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1764577A
CN1764577A CNA2004800083386A CN200480008338A CN1764577A CN 1764577 A CN1764577 A CN 1764577A CN A2004800083386 A CNA2004800083386 A CN A2004800083386A CN 200480008338 A CN200480008338 A CN 200480008338A CN 1764577 A CN1764577 A CN 1764577A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking ring
container
locking
lid
closure device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004800083386A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1764577B (en
Inventor
P·R·米什拉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Castrol Ltd
Original Assignee
Castrol Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Castrol Ltd filed Critical Castrol Ltd
Publication of CN1764577A publication Critical patent/CN1764577A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1764577B publication Critical patent/CN1764577B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/06Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
    • B65D50/065Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession with separate ring having to be axially displaced to permit user to access closure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

A closure for a container which comprises a cap (1) and a locking ring (2), the cap being adapted in use to sealably engage the opening (3) of the outlet neck (4) of a container (5); and the locking ring being adapted in use to be mounted over the outlet neck of the container and slidable between first and second positions, such that in use in the first position, the locking ring engages the cap and thereby prevents disengagement of the cap from the opening of the container and in the second position, the locking ring is (a) disengaged from the cap thereby allowing the cap to disengage the opening of the outlet neck and (b) retained in the second position on the outlet neck of the container.

Description

The closing appliance of container
The present invention relates generally to a kind of equipment, and in particular to a kind of closing appliance of container.
The closing appliance of container has been known to have impaired parts that be easy to find and/or tamperproof.This parts can for security reasons be set, for example the closing appliance of the container that uses with medicine or objectionable impurities.
Known the lid that comprises of closing appliance with snap ring, described snap ring by frangibility be connected to and cover and be disengaged by unscrewing Gai Yuqi.For this closing appliance, make ring and lid to be disengaged needed power can be transformable and in some cases can be very high.In addition, in case lid and ring are disengaged, the ring of this closing appliance is loose cooperation and therefore is easy to relatively remove.
US 4147268 relates to a kind of antitheft closing appliance that uses with the container with thread neck part and collar.Described closing appliance has by frangible connectors and is attached to flexible locking component on the closure body inside.When lid when screwing down from container, locking component is fractureed from the threaded portion of closing appliance and is left on around the neck of container.
US 4805791 relates to a kind of band with locking ring that is used for the impaired lid that is easy to find.Described band locks by the bridge portion of can breaking, and described bridge portion remains on the appropriate location with the impaired band that is easy to find, so that when locking ring is broken in bridge portion, causes the impaired band that is easy to find to fall on container neck.In the embodiment shown, when lid screwed down from container, the bridge portion of can breaking was fractureed.
GB 1531783 relates to a kind of security closure that is used for bottle.Bottle has a neck, and described neck has along threaded top of direction car and the threaded lower part that has than top larger diameter of car in opposite direction.When lid was unscrewed, safety link was tightened on its screw thread.
US 4099639 relates to a kind of children's of protection closing appliance.Closing appliance uses with the container that comprises the neck with collar that one can surrender.Manual pressure on the collar discharges the protrusion device and the recess means that are bonded with each other can carry out setback from the neck of container so that cover.
US 3884379 relates to a kind of bottle of security closure, wherein can the ratchet one-way engagement relation that form between Bottle and closure in the closed position is disengaged by the finger actuated salient that axially forces down.
Therefore, still need to improve the closing appliance of container.
Therefore, according to the present invention, provide a kind of container closing appliance, described closing appliance comprises lid and locking ring; Described lid in use is suitable for sealably engaging with the opening of outlet of container neck; And described locking ring in use is suitable for being installed in described container describedly goes out on the mouth neck portion and can slide between first and second positions, so that in use at described primary importance place, described locking ring engages and prevents thus that the described opening of described lid and described container is disengaged with described lid, and at described second place place, described locking ring (a) and described lid are disengaged and allow described lid and the described described opening that goes out mouth neck portion to be disengaged and the described described second place place that goes out on the mouth neck portion that (b) is maintained at described container thus.
An advantage of the present invention is the tangible proof that the position of described locking ring can provide described closing appliance whether to be partially disengaged at least with described container.Further advantage of the present invention is that described locking ring is maintained at the described described second place place that goes out on the mouth neck portion of described container, stops thus and/or hinders with new or another kind of optional closing appliance and change described closing appliance on the described container.These advantages have to prevent to forge but also prevent or hinder described container and combine with new or another kind of optional closing appliance and carry out the benefit that unauthorized re-uses.Yet in case described locking ring and described lid are disengaged, described lid still can engage again with described container, and does not engage again with described locking ring, allows the mandate of described container to re-use thus.
Described lid preferably has screw thread, described screw thread in use with the described respective threaded synergy that goes out on the mouth neck portion of described container.Described lid can be by tightening respectively and unscrewing described lid and sealably engage and be disengaged with the described described opening that goes out mouth neck portion.Yet described ability of the cap to screw and unscrew is determined by the position of described locking ring.Therefore when described locking ring was in described first (locking) position, described locking ring engaged and prevents that with described lid it from screwing down from described container; Be in described second (non-locking) position, described locking ring and described lid are disengaged, and allow it to screw down from described container thus.
Described locking ring can engage and be disengaged with described lid by one or more synergistic locking protuberances and recess.Therefore, described lid can have one or more locking protuberances, and described locking protuberance is suitable for engaging with the corresponding locking recess of described locking ring.Another kind of optional mode is, described lid can have one or more locking recesses, and described locking recess is suitable for engaging with the corresponding locking protuberance of described locking ring.Under situation about having more than one locking protuberance and corresponding locking recess, described lid can have one or more locking protuberances and one or more locking recess, and described locking ring can have one or more corresponding locking recesses and protuberance.
Described locking ring preferably has one or more, preferred two or more locking protuberances.Generally, described locking ring has 2 to 24 locking protuberances, preferred 2 to 16 locking protuberances, for example 4 or 6 locking protuberances.Described lid has the locking recess of respective numbers.
Described lid preferably has tubular portion, and described tubular portion in use engages with the described neck of described container, and described lid more preferably has the locking recess that exists with the vertical form of slots in the described tubular portion.
Described lid more preferably has tubular portion, and described tubular portion has in use the described synergistic screw thread of respective threaded that goes out on the mouth neck portion with described container.Described tubular portion preferably has lip-deep screw thread within it, and described screw thread and described container described goes out the respective threaded synergy (so-called " lid of screwing on ") on the outside face of mouth neck portion.Another kind of optional mode is, described tubular portion has screw thread on its outer surface, and described screw thread and described container described goes out the respective threaded synergy (what is called " being screwed into lid ") on the inside face of mouth neck portion.According to the slidably position of described locking ring, described lid can be by tightening respectively and unscrewing described lid and sealably engage and be disengaged with the described described opening that goes out mouth neck portion of described container.In the present embodiment, described tubular portion preferably has one or more, common 2 to 24 slits, preferred 2 to 16 slits, 4 or 6 slits for example, described slit described locking ring first slidably the position engage with corresponding locking protuberance on the described locking ring, and prevent that thus the described opening of described lid and described container is disengaged.Be in described second slidably under the situation of position at described locking ring, the described locking protuberance of the described slit of described lid and described locking ring is disengaged, and allows described lid to screw down and be disengaged with it from the described described opening that goes out mouth neck portion of described container thus.
Described lid can be made by one or more plastic materials.Described plastic material suitably can comprise thermoplastic polymer, for example comprises polypropylene homopolymer and/or copolymer.Suitable polypropylene copolymer can be a propylene/ethylene copolymer, for example comprises the polyethylene of 5-15%.Can adopt injection moulding or the described lid of compression forming manufactured.
Described lid can be made by the plastic material of one or more different colours.
Described lid can for example be made by thermoplastic material and thermoplastic elastic material by more than a kind of plastic material.Described thermoplastic elastic material can be flexible and help thus described lid is sealed on the described neck of described container.Suitable thermoplastic elastic material can comprise thermoplastic rubber and/or half elastomeric material.The Santoprene of suitable thermoplastic rubber material for having bought from advanced elastic system system company (Advanced E1astomeric Systems) Or equivalent.Suitably, described lid can comprise that percentage by weight is the thermoplastic elastic material of 10-40%.Described lid can employing order coinjection moulding method by making more than a kind of plastic material, for example wherein first plastic material (for example polypropylene thermoplastic copolymer) is injected in the mould, described mould is rotated subsequently, and second plastic material (for example thermoplastic rubber material) is injected in the described mould subsequently.
Described lid can be moulded to comprise trade mark, sign or other distinguishing characteristics.Described lid can print and/or indicate trade mark, sign or other distinguishing characteristics.Described printing can be a UV printed.Described sign can be outside or molded and shaped label.These have and further prevent the advantage of forging.Described lid can have single kind color or polychrome.Described trade mark, sign or other distinguishing characteristics can have with surplus of described lid identical color and/or material or with surplus of described lid different color and/or material.
Described lid also can comprise the portion of waving, and the described portion of waving is the flexible material insert, and described insert in use sealably engages with the described outlet of described container.The described portion of waving can comprise fexible film.The described portion of waving can comprise the layer more than.The described portion of waving suitably comprises polyethylene layer and aluminium lamination.Described aluminium lamination can be sealed in the described outlet of described container by conduction and can further have trade mark, sign or other distinguishing characteristics thereon.
The advantage that is screwed into the type lid is that it can not need the portion of waving.
Described locking ring in use is suitable for being installed in described container describedly goes out on the mouth neck portion and can slide between first and second positions.
Described locking ring preferably has one or more outer lugs, can slide into the described second place from described primary importance by the described locking ring of described outer lugs, make itself and described lid be disengaged and allow described lid and the described described opening that goes out mouth neck portion to be disengaged thus.Generally, described locking ring has 2 to 24 outer lugs, preferred 2 to 8 outer lugs, for example 4 or 6 outer lugs.
Described locking ring is suitable for being maintained at the described described second place place that goes out on the mouth neck portion of described container, and when in use, described locking ring has moved to the described second place slidably.This advantage that has is, when described locking ring was maintained at the described described second place that goes out on the mouth neck portion of described container, it can stop and/or hinder with new or another kind of optional closing appliance changed described closing appliance on the described container.In addition, this has to prevent to forge but also prevent or hinder described container and combines with new or another kind of optional closing appliance and carry out the benefit that unauthorized re-uses.Therefore, although known the lid that comprises of closing appliance with snap ring, described snap ring by frangibility be connected to and describedly cover and be disengaged by unscrewing described Gai Yuqi, when described lid and ring are disengaged, the described ring of this closing appliance is not gone out mouth neck portion and keeps by described, but loose cooperation and therefore be easy to relatively remove.Yet, closing appliance of the present invention has the described locking ring that goes out the described second place place on the mouth neck portion that is maintained at described container, this indicates that it more difficultly removes and provide thus favourable and prevent from and hinder with new or another kind of optional closing appliance to change described closing appliance on the described container, and prevents from and hinder described container to combine with new or another kind of optional closing appliance and carry out unauthorized and re-use.Yet in case described locking ring and lid are disengaged, described lid still can engage again with described container, and does not engage again with described locking ring, allows the mandate of described container to re-use thus.
Described locking ring preferably can be suitable for remaining on described second place place by one or more synergistic fixedly protuberances and attachment recess.Therefore, described locking ring can have one or more fixedly protuberances, and described fixedly protuberance is suitable for engaging with the described respective fixation recess that goes out mouth neck portion of described container.Another kind of optional mode is, described locking ring can have one or more attachment recess, and described attachment recess is suitable for engaging with the described respective fixation protuberance that goes out mouth neck portion of described container.Under situation about having more than one fixedly protuberance and corresponding attachment recess, described locking ring can have one or more fixedly protuberances and one or more attachment recess and described container can have one or more corresponding attachment recess and fixing protuberance.
Described locking ring preferably has one or more, preferred two or more attachment recess.Generally, described locking ring has 2 to 24 attachment recess, preferred 2 to 16 attachment recess, for example 4 or 6 attachment recess.Described container has the fixedly protuberance of respective numbers.
When described locking ring slid into the described second place, this can expose sign or other distinguishing characteristics on described lid and/or the container, and described sign or other distinguishing characteristics can show that described closing appliance is used.
When described locking ring is in described primary importance and engages with described lid, described attachment recess and fixedly protuberance can engage at least in part, prevent that thus described lid from screwing down from described container.
When described locking ring of the present invention was in described primary importance and engages with described lid, it helped to prevent that material from leaking out and/or preventing to enter the material in the described container of contaminants of described container from described container.
Described locking ring preferably has fixedly protuberance (1ug) and/or the attachment recess on the flexible portion of described ring, when described locking ring moves to the described second place slidably, described flexible portion deflection engages to allow described attachment recess and corresponding protuberance, thus described locking ring is remained on described second place place.The described flexible portion of described locking ring can be made by one or more thermoplastic elastic materials.Suitable thermoplastic elastic material can comprise thermoplastic rubber and/or half elastomeric material.The Santoprene of suitable thermoplastic rubber material for having bought from advanced elastic system system company (Advanced Elastomeric Systems) Or equivalent.
Described locking ring can be made by one or more plastic materials.Described plastic material suitably can comprise thermoplastic polymer, for example comprises polypropylene homopolymer and/or copolymer.Suitable polypropylene copolymer can be a propylene/ethylene copolymer, for example comprises the polyethylene of 5-15%.
Can adopt injection moulding or the described locking ring of compression forming manufactured.
Described locking ring can be made by the plastic material of one or more different colours.
Described locking ring can for example be made by thermoplastic material and thermoplastic elastic material by more than a kind of plastic material.Described thermoplastic elastic material can be flexible and help thus described lid is sealed on the described outlet of container neck.Suitable thermoplastic elastic material can comprise thermoplastic rubber and/or half elastomeric material.The Santoprene of suitable thermoplastic rubber material for having bought from advanced elastic system system company (Advanced Elastomeric Systems) Or equivalent.Described locking ring can be adopted order coinjection moulding method by making more than a kind of plastic material, for example wherein first plastic material (for example polypropylene thermoplastic copolymer) is injected in the mould, described mould is rotated subsequently, and second plastic material (for example thermoplastic rubber material) is injected in the mould subsequently.
Thermoplastic elastic material is used for being that to the advantage of the described locking ring of small part these materials can provide anti-skidding sensation, especially for described outer lugs, help described locking ring is pushed to the described second place opening described closing appliance from described primary importance, have wet or when the hand of oil is arranged if particularly open the people of described closing appliance.
Therefore, following term is as follows in this use:
Locking protuberance and recess: protuberance and recess, by described protuberance and the described locking ring of recess and
Lid can engage and be disengaged;
Outer lugs: protuberance, can be by the described locking ring of described protuberance from described first
Put and slide into the described second place;
Fixedly protuberance and recess: protuberance and recess, by described protuberance and the described locking ring quilt of recess
Remain on the described described locking ring that goes out on the mouth neck portion of described container
Second place place;
Described container can be any appropriate containers that has mouth neck portion and opening wherein.Described container preferably is suitable for comprising liquid.Described container is suitable for comprising for example lubricating oil, especially automobile oil, for example liquid such as hydro carbons or synthetic engine lubrication oil usually.Described container also is suitable for comprising for example harmful or dangerous chemical, for example liquid such as fuel additive, anti-freeze additive, brake fluid and analogue.
Described container is preferably made by plastic material.Described plastic material can comprise one or more polyolefin, and described polyolefin optionally combines with other polymer phase.Suitable polyolefin comprises high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene.Described container can have one or more colors.Described container can indicate and/or print (for example UV printed).The appropriate size of container changes in the scope of 100ml to 501, for example 100ml, 250ml, 11,51 and 7.51 bottle and 151,201 and 501 tube.
Described closing appliance and container can print and/or indicate batch number and/or other identification marking, for example make part batch number and/or mark be positioned on the described closing appliance, and remainder are positioned on the adjacent part of described container.
Below, only present invention is described by example and in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the general view according to the unassembled state of lid of the present invention and locking ring;
Fig. 2 shows the general view according to the assembled state of lid of the present invention and locking ring;
Fig. 3 shows the general view that has according to the container of closing appliance of the present invention, and the opening that goes out mouth neck portion of its middle cover airtight container and locking ring are in first position slidably;
Fig. 4 shows the general view that has according to the container of closing appliance of the present invention, and wherein locking ring is in second position slidably;
Fig. 5 shows the general view that has according to the container of closing appliance of the present invention, wherein locking ring be in second slidably the opening of position and lid and outlet of container neck be disengaged; With
Fig. 6 shows the general view that has according to the container of closing appliance of the present invention, and wherein locking ring is in second slidably position and described lid are removed from the opening of outlet of container neck.
Referring to accompanying drawing, closing appliance of the present invention comprises lid (1) and locking ring (2); Lid (1) in use is suitable for sealably engaging with the opening that goes out mouth neck portion (4) of container (5); And locking ring (2) in use is suitable for being installed in the mouth neck portion (4) that of container (5) and goes up and can slide between first and second positions, so that in use at the primary importance place, locking ring (2) engages and prevents thus that with described lid (1) lid (1) and the opening (3) of container (5) are disengaged, and at second place place, locking ring (2) is disengaged with lid (1), allows described lid (1) and the outlet (3) that goes out mouth neck portion (4) to be disengaged thus.
Described lid can for example be made by thermoplastic material and thermoplastic elastic material by more than a kind of plastic material.Thermoplastic elastic material can be flexible and help thus lid is sealed on the outlet of container neck.The part (20) of lid can be made by thermoplastic elastic material, if particularly user's hand be wet or when on hand oil being arranged, described material can help improving and grips performance.Lid can be by the order coinjection moulding by making more than a kind of plastic material, for example wherein first plastic material (for example polypropylene thermoplastic copolymer) is injected in the mould, described mould is rotated subsequently, and second plastic material (for example thermoplastic rubber material) is injected in the mould subsequently.
Lid is manufactured with trade mark (11).Lid (1) comprises the have screw thread tubular portion (6) of (7), described screw thread in use with respective threaded (8) synergy on the mouth neck portion (4) of going out of container (5).According to the slidably position of locking ring (2), lid (1) can be respectively by tightening and unscrewing lid (1) and sealably engage and be disengaged with the opening that goes out mouth neck portion (4) (3) of container (5).
Lid has the insert of waving (21), and the described insert that waves comprises polyethylene layer and aluminium lamination, and the latter can be sealed on the outlet of container by conduction.
Tubular portion (6) has the locking recess that exists with the form of slit (9), described locking recess locking ring first slidably position (substantially as shown in Figure 3) engages and prevents thus to cover with corresponding locking protuberance (10) (as shown in Figure 2) on the locking ring and the opening (3) of container (5) is disengaged.Locking ring be positioned at substantially as shown in Figure 4 second slidably under the situation of position, the slit that covers (9) is disengaged with the locking protuberance (10) of locking ring, allow lid to be unscrewed (substantially as shown in Figure 5) thus and be disengaged, substantially as shown in Figure 6 with the opening of outlet of container neck.
Locking ring has 4 outer lugs (12), and described outer lugs can be used to make locking ring slide into the second place from primary importance.
Locking ring has 4 attachment recess (13) (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2), and when locking ring moves (as shown in Figure 4) during to the second place slidably, described attachment recess engages (as shown in Figure 3) with respective fixation protuberance (14) on the outlet of container neck.
The attachment recess (13) of locking ring (2) is positioned at the flexible portion (15) of ring and goes up (as shown in Figure 2), when locking ring moves to the second place slidably, described flexible portion deflection engages to allow attachment recess (13) and corresponding fixedly protuberance (14), thus locking ring (2) is remained on the second place place (substantially as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6) on the outlet of container neck.The flexible portion of locking ring (15) can be made by one or more thermoplastic elastic materials.Suitable thermoplastic elastic material can comprise thermoplastic rubber and/or half elastomeric material.The Santoprene of suitable thermoplastic rubber material for having bought from advanced elastic system system company (Advanced ElastomericSystems) Locking ring (2) can be made by one or more plastic materials.Locking ring can be by the order coinjection moulding by making more than a kind of plastic material, for example wherein first plastic material (for example polypropylene thermoplastic copolymer) is injected in the mould, described mould is rotated subsequently, and second plastic material (for example thermoplastic rubber material) is injected in the mould subsequently.
When locking ring (2) be in the primary importance place and with lid (1) when engaging, attachment recess (13) and fixedly protuberance (14) can engage at least in part, prevent from thus to cover and screw down from container.
In use, container is by lid sealing, and the locking protuberance (10) of locking ring (2) engages with locking recess (slit) (9) on the tubular portion that covers (1), substantially as shown in Figure 3.In order to remove lid and to open container, locking ring moves to the second place slidably by depressing on the one or more outer lugs (12) on the locking ring (2), substantially as shown in Figure 4.Locking protuberance (10) on slit (9) and the locking ring (2) on the lid (1) is disengaged.Locking ring also moves downwards slidably along the outlet of container neck, so that the attachment recess (13) on the flexible portion (15) of locking ring (2) engages with respective fixation protuberance (14) on the outlet of container neck and locking ring is remained on second place place.Doing the advantage that has like this is, when locking ring was maintained at second place place, it can stop and/or hinder with new or another kind of optional closing appliance changed closing appliance on the container.In addition, this has to prevent to forge but also stop or hinder container and combines with new or another kind of optional closing appliance and carry out the benefit that unauthorized re-uses.
When locking ring was in as Fig. 4 to the second place shown in Figure 6, locking protuberance (10) and slit (9) were disengaged, and covered (1) and can freely back out from the outlet of container neck, substantially as shown in Figure 5.Lid can be disengaged and be removed with the opening that goes out mouth neck portion (4) (3) of container (5) thus, and locking ring (2) is maintained on the outlet of container neck, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 simultaneously.
Container as shown in the figure can be used for multiple liquid.Generally, described container is suitable for comprising for example lubricating oil, especially automobile oil, for example liquid such as hydro carbons or synthetic engine lubrication oil.Described container also is suitable for comprising for example harmful or dangerous chemical, for example liquid such as fuel additive, anti-freeze additive, brake fluid and analogue.

Claims (16)

1、一种容器封闭装置,所述封闭装置包括盖和锁定环;所述盖在使用中适于与容器的出口颈部的开口可密封地接合;且所述锁定环在使用中适于被安装在所述容器的所述出口颈部上且可在第一和第二位置之间滑动,以使得在使用中在所述第一位置处,所述锁定环与所述盖接合且由此防止所述盖与所述容器的所述开口脱开接合,且在所述第二位置处,所述锁定环(a)与所述盖脱开接合由此允许所述盖与所述出口颈部的所述开口脱开接合和(b)被保持在所述容器的所述出口颈部上的所述第二位置处。CLAIMS 1. A container closure comprising a cap and a locking ring; the cap being adapted, in use, to sealably engage an opening in the outlet neck of a container; and the locking ring being adapted, in use, to be mounted on the outlet neck of the container and slidable between first and second positions such that in use in the first position the locking ring engages the cap and thereby prevents disengagement of the lid from the opening of the container, and in the second position, the locking ring (a) disengages the lid thereby allowing the lid to disengage from the outlet neck The opening of the portion is disengaged and (b) retained in the second position on the outlet neck of the container. 2、根据权利要求1所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖具有螺纹,所述螺纹在使用中与所述容器的所述出口颈部上的相应螺纹协同作用。2. A closure as claimed in claim 1, in which the cap has threads which, in use, cooperate with corresponding threads on the outlet neck of the container. 3、根据权利要求1或权利要求2所述的封闭装置,具有一个或多个协同作用的锁定凸部和凹部以使所述锁定环和所述盖相接合。3. A closure device as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, having one or more cooperating locking protrusions and recesses to engage the locking ring and the cap. 4、根据权利要求3所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖具有一个或多个锁定凸部,所述锁定凸部适于与所述锁定环的相应锁定凹部接合和/或所述盖具有一个或多个锁定凹部,所述锁定凹部适于与所述锁定环的相应锁定凸部接合。4. A closure device according to claim 3, wherein the cover has one or more locking projections adapted to engage corresponding locking recesses of the locking ring and/or the cover has a or a plurality of locking recesses adapted to engage with corresponding locking protrusions of the locking ring. 5、根据权利要求4所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖具有管状部分,所述管状部分在使用中与所述容器的所述颈部接合,且所述盖具有以所述管状部分中的纵向狭槽形式存在的锁定凹部。5. A closure as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cap has a tubular portion which, in use, engages said neck of said container, and said cap has a Locking recesses in the form of longitudinal slots. 6、根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖由一种或多种塑性材料制成。6. Closure device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cover is made of one or more plastic materials. 7、根据权利要求6所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖由热塑性材料和热塑性弹性体材料制成。7. Closure device according to claim 6, wherein said cover is made of a thermoplastic material and a thermoplastic elastomer material. 8、根据权利要求6-7中任一项所述的封闭装置,其中所述盖通过顺序共注射成型由多于一种塑性材料制成。8. Closure device according to any one of claims 6-7, wherein the cover is made of more than one plastic material by sequential co-injection moulding. 9、根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的封闭装置,其中所述锁定环具有一个或多个,通常2至24个,优选2至8个,例如4或6个外部凸部,通过所述外部凸部所述锁定环可从所述第一位置滑动至所述第二位置,由此使其与所述盖脱开接合且允许所述盖与所述出口颈部的所述开口脱开接合。9. A closure device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking ring has one or more, typically 2 to 24, preferably 2 to 8, for example 4 or 6 external projections through which The outer protrusion and the locking ring are slidable from the first position to the second position, thereby disengaging it from the cover and allowing the cover to disengage from the opening of the outlet neck. open joint. 10、根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的封闭装置,其中所述锁定环适于由一个或多个协同作用的固定凸部和固定凹部被保持在所述第二位置处。10. A closure device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking ring is adapted to be retained in the second position by one or more cooperating securing protrusions and securing recesses. 11、根据权利要求10所述的封闭装置,其中所述锁定环具有一个或多个固定凸部,所述固定凸部适于与所述容器的所述出口颈部的相应固定凹部接合和/或所述锁定环具有一个或多个固定凹部,所述固定凹部适于与所述容器的所述出口颈部的相应固定凸部接合。11. Closure device according to claim 10, wherein said locking ring has one or more securing lugs adapted to engage with corresponding securing recesses of said outlet neck of said container and/or Or the locking ring has one or more securing recesses adapted to engage with corresponding securing protrusions of the outlet neck of the container. 12、根据权利要求11所述的封闭装置,其中所述锁定环具有在所述环的柔性部分上的固定凸部和/或固定凹部,当所述锁定环可滑动地移至所述第二位置时,所述柔性部分挠曲以允许所述固定凹部和相应的凸部接合,由此将所述锁定环保持在所述第二位置处。12. A closure device according to claim 11, wherein said locking ring has securing protrusions and/or securing recesses on a flexible portion of said ring which, when said locking ring is slidably moved to said second In the first position, the flexible portion flexes to allow the securing recess and corresponding protrusion to engage, thereby retaining the locking ring in the second position. 13、根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的封闭装置,其中所述锁定环由一种或多种塑性材料制成。13. Closure device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking ring is made of one or more plastic materials. 14、一种具有根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的封闭装置的容器。14. A container having a closure device according to any one of the preceding claims. 15、根据权利要求14所述的容器,无论何时包含例如润滑油,尤其是汽车润滑油,例如烃类或合成润滑油等液体。15. Container according to claim 14 whenever containing a liquid such as lubricating oil, especially automotive lubricating oil, eg hydrocarbon or synthetic lubricating oil. 16、根据权利要求14所述的容器,无论何时包含例如燃料添加剂、防冻剂、制动流体和类似物等液体。16. A container as claimed in claim 14 whenever containing liquids such as fuel additives, antifreeze, brake fluid and the like.
CN200480008338.6A 2003-03-27 2004-03-18 a container with a closure Expired - Fee Related CN1764577B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0307123.0A GB0307123D0 (en) 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Apparatus
GB0307123.0 2003-03-27
PCT/GB2004/001161 WO2004085277A1 (en) 2003-03-27 2004-03-18 Closure for a container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1764577A true CN1764577A (en) 2006-04-26
CN1764577B CN1764577B (en) 2014-04-23

Family

ID=9955690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200480008338.6A Expired - Fee Related CN1764577B (en) 2003-03-27 2004-03-18 a container with a closure

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20060138072A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1606184A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2006521516A (en)
CN (1) CN1764577B (en)
AU (1) AU2004224055A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0408800A (en)
CA (1) CA2517443A1 (en)
GB (1) GB0307123D0 (en)
NZ (1) NZ542009A (en)
PE (1) PE20040883A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004085277A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200506470B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379804A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-21 蔡寒涛 Novel medicinal bottle
CN106536360A (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-03-22 费舍尔科学有限责任公司 Tamper-resistant bottle cap assembly including outer housing, related systems and methods
CN110381774A (en) * 2017-01-02 2019-10-25 创新产品品牌公司 Child for laminated tube locks lid
CN111661475A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 Oval tooth plastic hose assembly

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006044641A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-02-16 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Shock absorbing steering device
JP2007194021A (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-08-02 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc Method for manufacturing organic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent element
JP3129219U (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-02-08 株式会社みやちゅう Antifreeze in container
US8525954B2 (en) * 2007-06-27 2013-09-03 General Electric Company Three-dimensional display article
CA2720147A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-02 International Plastics And Equipment Corp. Anti-backoff closure
US9321564B2 (en) * 2011-03-02 2016-04-26 Rubbermaid Incorporated Mechanically secured lid and container
FR2975976B1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2014-08-29 Biocorp Rech Et Dev CLOSURE DEVICE AND CONTAINER EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE
US8985361B2 (en) * 2012-02-06 2015-03-24 Dr Enterprises, L.L.C. Integrated lid for canning jar
JP5957764B2 (en) * 2012-11-21 2016-07-27 加藤 卓也 Cap and container provided with the cap

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1967191A (en) * 1933-01-24 1934-07-17 Internat Patents Ltd Package
US3514003A (en) * 1968-03-11 1970-05-26 Millard C Fitzgerald Safety bottle cap
US3612322A (en) * 1969-08-11 1971-10-12 Robert P Linkletter Container cap
US3628680A (en) * 1969-11-14 1971-12-21 Danny L Deaver Safety guard for container closures
US3884379A (en) * 1972-12-11 1975-05-20 Eyelet Specialty Co Bottle safety closure
US4147268A (en) * 1976-09-24 1979-04-03 Patel Chandrakant S Pilfer-proof closure for containers
US4099639A (en) * 1977-05-16 1978-07-11 Lewis, Pauls & Associates, Ltd. Child resistant closure
US4805791A (en) * 1988-05-04 1989-02-21 Continental White Cap, Inc. Band with lock ring for tamper-evident cap
FR2752818B1 (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-10-16 Oreal ARTICULATED CAPSULE WITH IMPROVED CONNECTION ELEMENT
IE980530A1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-02-09 Loctite R & D Ltd Device for Expressing Substances from a Deformable Tube
US6413460B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2002-07-02 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Method of forming a partially covered panel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379804A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-21 蔡寒涛 Novel medicinal bottle
CN106536360A (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-03-22 费舍尔科学有限责任公司 Tamper-resistant bottle cap assembly including outer housing, related systems and methods
CN106536360B (en) * 2014-06-06 2018-06-15 费舍尔科学有限责任公司 Tamper-resistant bottle cap assembly including outer housing, related systems and methods
CN110381774A (en) * 2017-01-02 2019-10-25 创新产品品牌公司 Child for laminated tube locks lid
CN111661475A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 Oval tooth plastic hose assembly
CN111661475B (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-09-28 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 Oval tooth plastic hose assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200506470B (en) 2006-05-31
WO2004085277A1 (en) 2004-10-07
EP1606184A1 (en) 2005-12-21
CN1764577B (en) 2014-04-23
US20060138072A1 (en) 2006-06-29
PE20040883A1 (en) 2005-02-23
JP2006521516A (en) 2006-09-21
NZ542009A (en) 2007-09-28
BRPI0408800A (en) 2006-04-04
CA2517443A1 (en) 2004-10-07
HK1088874A1 (en) 2006-11-17
AU2004224055A1 (en) 2004-10-07
GB0307123D0 (en) 2003-04-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1764577A (en) container closure
US7988003B1 (en) Ratchet push and turn child resistant closure
CN1239357C (en) Synthetic resin filler cap
CN1771166A (en) Closure with enhanced removal capability
US11198543B2 (en) Closure devices
US20070034590A1 (en) Bottle with retained ring finish feature
US6755316B2 (en) Fuel cap
GB2075477A (en) Childproof snap-on twist-off combination safety cap and container construction
CN101790420A (en) diaphragm
CN1181048A (en) Composite closure and method of making same
NO326240B1 (en) Threaded container closure unit
US20030136785A1 (en) Cap device
CN1216964A (en) plastic hose
US12151859B2 (en) Child resistant closure and spout combination
US20050211734A1 (en) Skirted closure for small dropper bottles
US20060138138A1 (en) Closure for a container
EP1404588B1 (en) Container and closure cap
CN1040088C (en) Tube with a head of plastics material comprising a tear-off cover
US3335893A (en) Combination external and internal container seal
CN101031475A (en) Beverage container
HK1088874B (en) Closure for a container
CN103115089B (en) Overrunning clutch
CN1234577C (en) Bottle closure handled as a single unit
CN203160899U (en) Mounting assembly of lock cylinder
CN203157707U (en) Oil filling pipe cover with lock cylinder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1088874

Country of ref document: HK

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: GR

Ref document number: 1088874

Country of ref document: HK

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140423

Termination date: 20150318

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model