[go: up one dir, main page]

CN1568866A - Damping mechanism of movable furniture part - Google Patents

Damping mechanism of movable furniture part Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1568866A
CN1568866A CNA2004100351625A CN200410035162A CN1568866A CN 1568866 A CN1568866 A CN 1568866A CN A2004100351625 A CNA2004100351625 A CN A2004100351625A CN 200410035162 A CN200410035162 A CN 200410035162A CN 1568866 A CN1568866 A CN 1568866A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft coupling
damping mechanism
damper
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2004100351625A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
(发明人要求不公布姓名)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arturo Salice SpA
Original Assignee
Arturo Salice SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arturo Salice SpA filed Critical Arturo Salice SpA
Publication of CN1568866A publication Critical patent/CN1568866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for damping movable furniture parts, comprising an actuation part which is held so that it can be moved to and fro corresponding to the movement of a furniture part; a damper; and a gear stage for translating the movements of the actuation part into movements of the damper. According to the invention, the gear stage contains an overrunning coupling which when the actuation part is moved in a first direction couples, and when the actuation part is moved in a second direction, which is opposite to the first direction, uncouples.

Description

A kind of damping mechanism of movable furniture component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of damping mechanism of movable furniture component, comprise can corresponding furniture parts mobile the work actuator, damper and the gear platform that move forward and backward, it can change actuator mobile into moving of damper.
Background technology
European patent EP 1 188 397 discloses a kind of spring-loaded closing organ of drawer, and wherein, when beginning to open drawer, sliding part stretches spring in axial sliding, and the locking spring is at extended state.When drawer pushed inward, actuator was driven by drawer and discharges, thereby spring is retracted drawer fully.In this set, the flange that is connected with actuator can move in sliding guide piece, is placed with the high viscosity grease in the guide.Used high viscosity grease forms the damping to moving.
In addition, European patent EP 1 120 066 discloses a kind of closing organ of drawer, and wherein, slidably Yin Dao the slide block of actuating is connected to drawer.Be provided with gear drive, actuate slide block and actuated rotary damper by pinion, rotary damper can guarantee that drawer steadily closes.
The damping mechanism of even now can make drawer steadily close, but has damping action when not wishing to open drawer.There to be damping action in order preventing to open drawer, to propose to use rotary damper with unidirectional damping effect.This rotary damper only has damping action in one direction, and in the opposite direction, this direction is equivalent to pull out drawer, and damping action can be ignored.But this rotary damper is very expensive, therefore is not the corresponding furniture part that is well suited for as large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to propose the drawer damping mechanism of type that a kind of improved opening paragraph is introduced, this damping mechanism has been avoided the shortcoming of prior art, has improved prior art significantly.Damping mechanism is preferably realized nondirectional damping action by simple structure, and realizing does not in the opposite direction almost have moving of damping.
According to the present invention, realized this purpose by the damping mechanism in the claim 1, the preferred embodiments of the present invention provide in appended claims.
The present invention proposes a kind of damping mechanism of movable furniture component, comprises actuator, and described actuator is arranged to and can be moved forward and backward by the mobile of corresponding furniture parts; Damper and gear platform can convert described actuator mobile to moving of described damper, it is characterized in that described gear platform comprises the speed limit shaft coupling, when described actuator when first direction moves, carry out shaft coupling; When described actuator moved along the second direction opposite with first direction, shaft coupling was thrown off.
According to the present invention, the gear platform design between actuator and damper makes the gear platform only convert the mobile of a direction of actuator to damper move, and does not convert rightabout moving to damper move.For this reason, the gear platform comprises the speed limit shaft coupling, when actuator shaft coupling when first direction moves when actuator moves along the second direction opposite with first direction, is thrown off shaft coupling to first direction.Therefore, preferably using can be along the damper of the economy of both direction action, but in fact damping action does not take place on two moving directions.Particularly, have only the closing movement of actuator to be converted to moving of damper, and when the furniture parts were opened, damper did not move.
In improved embodiment of the present invention, the speed limit shaft coupling forms by the power transmission gear member of gear platform, the driving force of a power flow path direction can be delivered to another gear member, this power transmission gear member keeps the power flow path direction transverse to driving force movably, move and to throw off with second gear member along a certain direction, can be connected to second gear member by mode of transfer force and move in opposite direction.
Especially, the speed limit shaft coupling can be formed by the gear of gear platform, and wherein said gear is positioned at gear shaft and can be in axial sliding.By engaging with gear shaft along moving axially of first direction, gear shaft is fixed relatively rotationally; By moving axially in opposite direction, can be disengaged with gear shaft.Can have very cramped construction if direct geared is positioned on the damper, damper is a rotary damper under this paper situation.By moving axially accordingly, described gear can throw off with the housing of rotary damper respectively or engage.
In order easily to be connected or to throw off connection with the gear member with speed limit characteristic, two gear members preferably have wedge shape shaft coupling composition surface, and promptly the glide direction with the relative gear member of acute angle tilts.By the relative motion of two gear members, described shaft coupling composition surface can engage and be disengaged.Wedge shape shaft coupling composition surface can be realized safety locking and throw off locking by the very little action of actuating.
The speed limit shaft coupling can be designed to carry out shaft coupling in non-rigid mode fully.Be positioned at gear shaft at gear and do under the axially movable situation, gear and/or gear shaft all comprise cone shaft coupling composition surface.In corresponding gear moved axially, the cone inner surface section of gear was positioned at the outer surface of cone district of gear shaft in non-rigid mode, and wherein outer surface of cone can be made of the housing of rotary damper.If gear moves axially, the cone inner surface leaves the outer surface of cone of gear shaft.The effect of taper shaft coupling composition surface is to produce big pressure by very little axial actuation power, therefore can transmit bigger driving force.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the speed limit shaft coupling can also be designed to connect with rigid manner.Be positioned at gear shaft at gear and carry out in axial sliding under the situation, the wedge shape locating surface promptly tilts with the acute angle relative rotation axi, can be arranged on gear and/or the gear shaft, can engage one another by locating surface gear and gear shaft.Especially, trochoidal surface can be arranged on gear and/or gear shaft, and described conical surface can comprise the polygon plane that constitutes locating surface, and it can engage with the complementary flat of corresponding miscellaneous part.Similarly, the flute, groove or other the locating surface that are fit to the formation positive engagement can be arranged on the shaft coupling composition surface that is provided with in the wedge shape mode, in moving process, can form rotating positive engagement at corresponding gear shaft with gear shaft.
In improved embodiment of the present invention, be used to actuate the actuating action and can produce of moved axially gear member of speed limit action by moving automatically of gear platform.For this reason, the gear platform can comprise engaging mechanism, specifically is spiral gear mechanism, and engaging mechanism can produce the composite force of different directions according to the moving direction of gear platform, acts on axially movable gear member.Therefore act on the joint of speed limit shaft coupling and the power that is disengaged can be formed by the synthetic cross force that gear engagement produces.The rotation direction of gear platform causes being dynamically connected certainly of speed limit shaft coupling or disconnects.
Damper is rotary damper preferably, can move on both direction.Because the speed limit shaft coupling is arranged on the gear platform, damper does not have response agency.There is no need all rotary damper to be rotated back into initial position at every turn.Gear platform hypervelocity when opening movable furniture component, rotary damper is simply stopped in the relevant position.Again close the gear platform when connecting heavily again when the furniture parts, rotary damper is done to rotate forward accordingly simply.Repeat this process, rotary damper can not go back to.Therefore, rotary damper just rotates along a direction of motion.There is no need to be provided with returning spring.
In improved embodiment of the present invention, actuator can be the tooth bar that slides vertically, tooth bar can with the gears engaged that is positioned at damper.In this set, the gear platform can have the speed that increases than actuator translational speed, and this can realize enough damped motions, even move under the very little situation at furniture parts.
By having very much the mode of superiority, the whole closing organ that forms of damping mechanism.Actuator or the gear member that is connected with actuator are subjected to the acting force of the spring of closing direction.Particularly, spring is stretched, this preferably occurs in furniture parts and begins opening stage, thereafter, the spring locking, actuator is thrown off with furniture parts, with guarantee remainder pull out apart from move freely.If furniture parts is closed again, actuator engages again with furniture parts, and spring is thrown off locking, and furniture parts is driven into the closed position under the effect of spring.During these actions, damping mechanism is implemented damping action.
Description of drawings
Below by the reference preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is introduced in more detail.In the accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of drawer guide spare that comprises the closing organ of the damping mechanism feature that has according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the closing organ of Fig. 1, and wherein closing organ is pulled down from guide;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the closing organ of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view along the closing organ of Fig. 3 center line B-B;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the gear platform of the damping mechanism of Fig. 4 center line A-A and driving damping mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the side view that cuts the closing organ of half housing among the preceding figure, has shown the spiral gear mechanism of gear platform;
Fig. 7 is the rotary damper of damping mechanism among the preceding figure and the exploded view that drives the pinion of described rotary damper;
Fig. 8 is and the exploded view of the similar rotary damper of Fig. 7 with the pinion that drives described rotary damper that wherein rotary damper is different with the form of Fig. 7 with pinion, can guarantee that the surface region that engages between pinion and the rotary damper comprises the polygon plane district.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the furniture part with drawer guide spare 1 form.Basic be the vertical stays 3 of L shaped supporting rail 2 by suitable connected mode, as hole 4, be connected to the framework of furniture.By prior art (not showing in detail), remain on to drawer slide the horizontal stay 5 of supporting rail 2.
As shown in Figure 1, closing organ 6 remains on supporting rail 2, and described closing organ 6 locks gudgeon or the drawer groove that is connected to guide rail by common locking piece 7 (not shown)s, and interacts with described gudgeon.
The closing organ 6 that is connected to supporting rail 2 comprises elongated gripper shoe 8, and it is connected to the horizontal connecting plate 5 of supporting rail 2; And top cover 9, it is connected to the gripper shoe 8 of closing organ 6 by hole 10 and suitable connection gudgeon 11.Locking piece 7 protrudes in the housing that is made of gripper shoe 8 and top cover 9 of closing organ 6, on the one hand, locking piece comprises lateral shaft 12, being pivotably connected to by the lateral shaft locking piece has the actuator of sliding part 13 forms, and wherein said sliding part 13 is guided between top cover 9 and the gripper shoe 8 and carries out longitudinal sliding motion.On the other hand, by having the guiding piece of guiding gudgeon 14 forms, locking piece 7 moves in designing as the guide rail 15 of connector, and described guide rail 15 is arranged on top cover 9 and gripper shoe 8.As shown in Figure 3, locking piece 7 is subjected to spring 16 along the prestretched corresponding to drawer closed position direction.One end hook of spring 16 is to the linking arm of locking piece 7, and the other end is connected to gripper shoe 8.
Fig. 3 has shown the locking piece 7 in centre position between open position and closed position to Fig. 6.
Only the sliding part 13 that moves along single shaft comprises the section of rack 17 in the face of gripper shoe 8.At section of rack 17, gripper shoe 8 comprises recess and damper shell 18, and shell is connected to gripper shoe 8, and wherein said damper shell 18 is outstanding downwards from gripper shoe 8, can hold rotary damper 19.In such layout, the rotation 20 of rotary damper 19 extends transverse to sliding part 13 moving directions, and wherein rotary damper 19 lateral offset are in section of rack 17.Damper 19 can be connected to damper shell 18.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 have at length shown the design of damper 19.Damper 19 comprises rotational symmetric middleware 21, and its two ends connect axially extended two outstanding concentric column 21`, 21``, 41`, 41``.Space between these cylinders can be occupied by the cylinder 42,43 of the complementation of extension vertically of two fixtures 22, still has little space between adjacently situated surfaces, and the high viscosity grease in the space can produce damping or brake force.
Side direction disk 22 comprises end stop part 23, and it is radially outward outstanding, and by end stop part 23, described side direction disk 22 is with rigidly affixed recess 24 to damper shell 18, and shell exceeds towards the top.
Gear 26 is positioned on the outer wall of middleware 21, and under installment state, what it was positioned at shell 18 is sunken into part 44, and the wall 44` of wherein said recess has limited its axially-movable when throwing off.
The cannelure 45 that holds O type circle 48 or similarity piece can be arranged on the outer wall 27 of middleware 21.These O type circles 48 or similarity piece not only can improve the friction between the wall 27 of gear and middleware, can also form temporary transient step-like relative end stop 46, make gear be firmly held in bonding station, as long as spiral gear mechanism does not apply new tearaway load to described gear.
Be to be understood that the rotary damper that can use different designs.
Gear 26 can be set directly at the rotating part of damper 19, and in the embodiment of accompanying drawing, its outer wall by middleware 21 constitutes.The outer wall of middleware 21 can be formed by gear shaft, and the gear 26 that has inner groovy is arranged on the gear shaft.As shown in Figure 7, the inner surface section 28 of the outer surface region 27 of damping due to rotation part and pinion 26 is tapers.If pinion 26 endwisely slips in the conical surface district 27 of damper 19, produce rotatable non-rigid joint, rotatablely moving of pinion 26 makes rotary damper rotate simultaneously.But if pinion 26 is along opposite moving axially, conical outer surface district 27 is left in cone-shaped inner surface district 28, and pinion 26 is no longer engaged with damper 19 rotations.The wedge-shaped design of the complementation of the inner surface section 28 of the wedge-shaped design of the outer surface region of the rotating part of damper 19 and pinion 26 can engage and be disengaged by very little the moving axially of pinion 26.
It is to be produced by spiral gear mechanism 30 that the axial engagement of the pinion 26 of gear platform 29 moves, and by spiral gear mechanism, pinion 26 meshes with the section of rack 17 of sliding part 13.As shown in Figure 6, pinion 26 and section of rack 17 all comprise spiral gear mechanism, that is, the motion of gear platform 29 can make pinion 26 move axially, and when drawer is closed, promote pinion to damper 19, therefore lock the rotating part of damper 19.Opposite with above-mentioned situation, when mobile in opposite direction, when promptly opening drawer, spiral gear mechanism 30 moves pinion 26 in opposite direction, makes described gear 26 leave damper 19, the locking of the rotating part of disengagement and described damper 19.Can with 19 lockings of described damper or the gear member 26 of throwing off locking constitute can with gear platform 29 integrally formed speed limit shaft couplings 31.
If the pure non-rigid connection between pinion 26 and the rotary damper 19 is inappropriate, the rotation middleware 21 of pinion 26 and damper 19 can comprise the complementary locating surface of positive engagement mutually respectively.As shown in Figure 8, the conical outer surface district 27 of the rotation middleware 21 of damper 19 can comprise polygon or cleat planes district 32.Therefore, the inner surface section 28 of pinion 26 can have taper, can comprise the plane area 33 with plane area 32 complementations of middleware 21, can also be wedge shape.Slide into outer surface region 27, plane area 32 and the 33 mutual positive engagement of middleware 21 when pinion 26.When pinion 26 during along opposite moving axially, plane area 33 leaves plane area 32, so damping due to rotation part and pinion 26 no longer include rotatable positive engagement.

Claims (17)

1. the damping mechanism of a movable furniture component, it comprises actuator (13), described actuator is arranged to and can be moved forward and backward by the mobile of corresponding furniture parts; Damper (19) and gear platform (29) can convert described actuator (13) mobile to moving of described damper (19), it is characterized in that, described gear platform (29) comprises speed limit shaft coupling (31), when described actuator (13) when first direction moves, carry out shaft coupling; When described actuator (13) moves along the second direction opposite with first direction, throw off shaft coupling.
2. damping mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described speed limit shaft coupling (31) is formed by the gear member (26) of described gear platform (29), described gear member (26) is with power stream (34,35) driving force of direction is delivered to another transverse to driving force power stream (34,35) gear member of direction when throw off shaft coupling when certain direction moves, carries out shaft coupling when mobile in opposite direction.
3. damping mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described two gear members comprise wedge shape shaft coupling composition surface (27,28), and described two gear members can engage one another or be disengaged by relative motion.
4. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, described speed limit shaft coupling (31) is formed by the gear (26) of described gear platform (29), described gear (26) is positioned at gear shaft and can slides vertically, can engage by moving axially of first direction, and be fixed in gear shaft rotationally; Move axially by rightabout, throw off with described gear shaft.
5. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that described gear shaft is made of the outer wall of the revolving part (21) of described damper (19).
6. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that described speed limit shaft coupling (31) is designed to carry out shaft coupling by non-rigid mode.
7. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that described gear (26) and/or gear shaft comprise taper shaft coupling composition surface (27,28).
8. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that described speed limit shaft coupling (31) is designed to and can rigid manner carries out shaft coupling.
9. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that described gear (26) and described gear shaft comprise the locating surface (32,33) of wedge shape.
10. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, described gear platform (29) comprises engaging mechanism, specifically be spiral gear mechanism (30), it depends on the moving direction of described gear platform (29), to described speed limit shaft coupling (31) apply the joint of different directions and the power that is disengaged to described speed limit shaft coupling (31).
11., it is characterized in that the gear (26) of described formation speed limit shaft coupling (31) is located immediately at described damper (19) according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front.
12., it is characterized in that described mechanism is provided with rotary damper (19) according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, described rotary damper preferred design becomes and can implement effective damping along two direction of rotation.
13., it is characterized in that described damper (19) is not provided with response agency according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front.
14., it is characterized in that described actuator is bootable to be in axial sliding according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it comprise can with the section of rack (17) of gear (26) engagement.
15., it is characterized in that described section of rack and gear comprise spiral gear mechanism according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front.
16., it is characterized in that described gear platform (29) provides the speed that increases than described actuator (13) translational speed according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front.
17. according to each described damping mechanism in the claim of front, it is characterized in that, described mechanism integral body has formed closing organ (6), and described actuator (13) or the gear member that is connected with described actuator (13) are subjected to spring (16) active force of closing direction.
CNA2004100351625A 2003-04-17 2004-04-19 Damping mechanism of movable furniture part Pending CN1568866A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20306195U DE20306195U1 (en) 2003-04-17 2003-04-17 Damping device for movable furniture parts
DE20306195.0 2003-04-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1568866A true CN1568866A (en) 2005-01-26

Family

ID=32892516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2004100351625A Pending CN1568866A (en) 2003-04-17 2004-04-19 Damping mechanism of movable furniture part

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20040222682A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1468631B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004316917A (en)
KR (1) KR100670753B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1568866A (en)
AT (1) ATE336922T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0401786A (en)
DE (2) DE20306195U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2270211T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1468631T3 (en)
SI (1) SI1468631T1 (en)
TW (1) TWI241178B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102421329A (en) * 2009-05-13 2012-04-18 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Rail for pull-out guide of a drawer
CN101784212B (en) * 2007-07-18 2012-09-26 雅固拉国际精密工业有限公司 Self closing mechanism for drawer slides
CN103281933A (en) * 2011-01-03 2013-09-04 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Rail for a movable furniture part
CN108882827A (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-11-23 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull out guiding piece and household electrical appliance
CN108868400A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 张秦鸣 A kind of buffer structure of concealed door-inhale

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20306195U1 (en) 2003-04-17 2004-08-26 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate Damping device for movable furniture parts
JP3930459B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2007-06-13 株式会社シモダイラ Sliding door closing device
JP4953755B2 (en) * 2006-10-23 2012-06-13 日本アキュライド株式会社 Slide rail
KR100861400B1 (en) 2007-05-02 2008-10-01 이코리아산업 주식회사 Opening module for the enclosure
US20080295283A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-04 Tom Tice Soft close door closure device
DE202007012816U1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-05-08 Grass Gmbh Device with a guide unit for guiding a relative to a body movable furniture drawer
DE202008000932U1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-05-28 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Damping device for movable furniture parts
DE102008030933A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Zimmer, Günther Actuating device for pieces of furniture with at least one detachable shape memory element
AT509540B1 (en) 2010-02-25 2012-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius EXTRACTION GUIDE FOR DRAWERS
KR100988495B1 (en) 2010-02-25 2010-10-20 신정철 Sliding door with self-closing device for furniture
CN107713429B (en) * 2017-11-02 2023-03-14 东莞市博锐特五金塑胶制品有限公司 Damper for sliding rail and sliding rail

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1559670A (en) * 1924-06-21 1925-11-03 Timken Roller Bearing Co Pocket-bearing construction
DE1261360B (en) * 1962-03-21 1968-02-15 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Friction clutch, especially for boat gears
US3327548A (en) * 1964-10-28 1967-06-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Gearing
JPS6243153Y2 (en) * 1980-06-16 1987-11-09
JPS58189843U (en) * 1982-06-12 1983-12-16 株式会社ニフコ oil damper
JPS6056833U (en) * 1983-09-27 1985-04-20 川崎重工業株式会社 one way clutch
JPS6124850A (en) * 1984-07-16 1986-02-03 Nifco Inc One way damper
JPS6157237U (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-04-17
JPS6181244A (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-24 Kojima Press Co Ltd Automatic projecting device for container
IT8553304U1 (en) * 1985-04-24 1986-10-24 Foggini Progetti DEVICE FOR SLOWING AND LOCKING DOORS AND DRAWERS, PARTICULARLY IN MOTOR VEHICLES.
WO1988009884A1 (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-15 Sugatsune Industrial Co., Ltd. Multi-plate damper using viscous fluid
JPH052116Y2 (en) * 1989-09-11 1993-01-20
JPH0428307A (en) * 1990-05-23 1992-01-30 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Traveling controller for member
DE4135216A1 (en) * 1991-10-25 1993-04-29 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh DAMPING ELEMENT FOR DAMPING A PUSH MOVEMENT
US5301775A (en) * 1993-06-29 1994-04-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Adjustable high torque damper device
JP3294422B2 (en) * 1994-02-10 2002-06-24 ジヤトコ株式会社 Automatic transmission cone clutch device
JP3304188B2 (en) * 1994-02-23 2002-07-22 株式会社ニフコ One-way rotary damper
JP2844531B2 (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-01-06 光洋ファスナー株式会社 Rotation control damper
DE29821364U1 (en) * 1998-11-30 1999-02-11 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Brake deceleration device
DE29923738U1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-03-01 bulthaup GmbH & Co. Küchensysteme, 84155 Bodenkirchen Device for braking the closing movement of a drawer
EP1120065B1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2004-05-26 Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. Drawer slide fitting
AT410504B (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-05-26 Blum Gmbh Julius LOCKING AND / OR PULL-IN DEVICE FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS
AT4213U1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-04-25 Blum Gmbh Julius DAMPING DEVICE FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS
IT250443Y1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2003-09-10 Salice Arturo Spa DEVICE FOR THE DECELERATED CLOSURE OF SLIDING FURNITURE PARTS
AT412183B (en) * 2001-01-25 2004-11-25 Blum Gmbh Julius DAMPING DEVICE FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS
AT5335U1 (en) * 2001-08-01 2002-06-25 Blum Gmbh Julius LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS
US6848759B2 (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-02-01 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Self-closing slide mechanism with damping
US6866588B2 (en) * 2002-06-11 2005-03-15 Illinois Tool Works Inc. One-way damper
DE20306195U1 (en) 2003-04-17 2004-08-26 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate Damping device for movable furniture parts
CA2521444C (en) * 2003-05-13 2008-07-08 Grass America Inc. Drawer closing mechanism

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101784212B (en) * 2007-07-18 2012-09-26 雅固拉国际精密工业有限公司 Self closing mechanism for drawer slides
TWI454230B (en) * 2007-07-18 2014-10-01 Accuride Int Inc Self closing mechanism for drawer slides
CN102421329A (en) * 2009-05-13 2012-04-18 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Rail for pull-out guide of a drawer
CN103281933A (en) * 2011-01-03 2013-09-04 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Rail for a movable furniture part
US9161624B2 (en) 2011-01-03 2015-10-20 Julius Blum Gmbh Rail for a movable furniture part
CN108882827A (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-11-23 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull out guiding piece and household electrical appliance
CN108868400A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 张秦鸣 A kind of buffer structure of concealed door-inhale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100670753B1 (en) 2007-01-18
PL1468631T3 (en) 2006-11-30
DE502004001233D1 (en) 2006-10-05
US20040222682A1 (en) 2004-11-11
ES2270211T3 (en) 2007-04-01
TW200425861A (en) 2004-12-01
ATE336922T1 (en) 2006-09-15
DE20306195U1 (en) 2004-08-26
BRPI0401786A (en) 2004-11-30
JP2004316917A (en) 2004-11-11
EP1468631A1 (en) 2004-10-20
EP1468631B1 (en) 2006-08-23
SI1468631T1 (en) 2007-02-28
TWI241178B (en) 2005-10-11
KR20040090437A (en) 2004-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1568866A (en) Damping mechanism of movable furniture part
RU2408772C1 (en) Helical self-locking mechanism for door
WO2020113983A1 (en) Nut and lead screw type opening and closing mechanism for automatic door, automatic vehicle door, and vehicle
CN104612499B (en) For the lock construction of hood opening and closing, vehicle
CN1408044A (en) Actuating mechanisms for gates, portals and similar structures
US7588232B2 (en) Synchronous actuator
CN1795315A (en) Hinge
CN110344680A (en) Grip structure outside a kind of automatic backswing for vehicle
CN110219528A (en) A kind of vehicle handle structure
CN110512989B (en) Sliding plug door
JP2003004137A (en) Transmission
CN1922416A (en) Drive mechanism
CN219510102U (en) Mechanical locking retractable piston rod barrel bearing electromechanical actuator
CN204476079U (en) A kind of telescopic rotary type door-opening mechanism
JPS61501936A (en) car door opening/closing device
CN213742882U (en) Large-stroke translation swing arm mechanism
CN114310996A (en) Opening and closing driving mechanism and manipulator assembly
CN221568195U (en) Concealed vehicle door handle
CN220060098U (en) Rotary telescopic independently controlled cylinder
CN216913831U (en) Horizontal swing-out manipulator structure
CN223387130U (en) Hidden door handles, doors and vehicles
CN211201447U (en) Intelligent lock with idle stroke
CN107100474B (en) A kind of closer for allowing door independently to close
CN213734908U (en) Tail door lock actuator structure
CN202500412U (en) Locking and reverse pushing interlocked lock-joint mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1071678

Country of ref document: HK

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: WD

Ref document number: 1071678

Country of ref document: HK