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CN1562011A - Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method - Google Patents

Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1562011A
CN1562011A CN 200410030365 CN200410030365A CN1562011A CN 1562011 A CN1562011 A CN 1562011A CN 200410030365 CN200410030365 CN 200410030365 CN 200410030365 A CN200410030365 A CN 200410030365A CN 1562011 A CN1562011 A CN 1562011A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
licardipine hydrochloride
coolant
licardipine
hydrochloride
polyethylene glycol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200410030365
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱进
许军
彭红
李平
朱丹
刘孝乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200410030365 priority Critical patent/CN1562011A/en
Publication of CN1562011A publication Critical patent/CN1562011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A dripping pill of nicardipine hydrochloride is prepared through superfine pulverizing and conventional steps for preparing dripping pills.

Description

Licardipine Hydrochloride drop pill and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical product and preparation method thereof, specifically Licardipine Hydrochloride drop pill and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Licardipine Hydrochloride is calcium channel blocker (slow channel blocking agent or a calcium ion antagonist), can suppress cardiac muscle and not change blood calcium concentration with the striding the film flow of calcium ions of vascular smooth muscle.Licardipine Hydrochloride has the blood vessel selectivity of height, and the calcium antagonism of vascular smooth muscle is better than effect to cardiac muscle.
Licardipine Hydrochloride expansion coronary vasodilator smooth muscle in the zoopery.Licardipine Hydrochloride can increase the motion dosis tolerata of patients with stable angina, reduces the angina pectoris attacks frequency.
Licardipine Hydrochloride reduces human peripheral blood pipe resistance, makes blood pressure drops, can reduce systolic pressure and diastolic pressure light, the moderate hypertension patient, but the circadian rhythm that does not change blood pressure changes.This acts on the hyperpietic greater than normal arterial pressure person, has the reflexive heart rate to accelerate and the myocardial contractility enhancing during blood pressure lowering.
Licardipine Hydrochloride increases cardiac ejection fraction and cardiac output, and left ventricular end diastolic presssure changes few.
Can of short duration increase natruresis.
Licardipine Hydrochloride blocks slow calcium channel and does not influence rapid sodium channels.The experiment of anesthesia Canis familiaris L. shows the Licardipine Hydrochloride coronary artery dilator and increases regional myocardial blood flow, but do not influence the chamber conduction.
The Licardipine Hydrochloride oral absorption is complete, can record this product in 20 minutes bleeding from anus, and the blood drug level peak value comes across 0.5~2 hour (average 1 hour), back of taking medicine, and takes Licardipine Hydrochloride blood drug level after the meal and reduces.Because saturated liver first pass metabolism is Nonlinear Dynamical Characteristics.The peak concentration that reaches during oral 20mg, 30mg and 40mg this product (3 times on the one) stable state is respectively 36ng/ml, 88ng/ml and 133ng/ml, and individual variation is bigger.Administration every day 3 times, blood drug level reaches stable state after 2 to 3 days, and the blood drug level during stable state is high 2 times during than single dose administration, on average eliminates 8.6 hours half-life.Bioavailability during oral 30mg Licardipine Hydrochloride stable state is 35%.The plasma protein binding rate height (>95%) of Licardipine Hydrochloride is close between the different genera animal.In the extensive metabolism of liver, 60% discharges from urine, and 35% from the feces discharge, and detected prototype medicine is less than 1% in the urine.The medicine total amount that reclaims in 48 hours after the administration is 90%.Licardipine Hydrochloride is not induced self metabolism, does not induce the hepatomicrosome metabolic enzyme yet.Because Licardipine Hydrochloride is in the extensive metabolism of liver, the blood drug level level is subjected to the influence of changes of liver function.Serious hepatic dysfunction patient's vivo medicine concentration is higher than the normal subjects, and the half-life obviously prolongs.
(baseline serum creatinine concentration 1.2~5.5mg/dl) intravital blood drug level are higher than the health volunteer to Licardipine Hydrochloride the renal insufficiency patient.Oral 30mg (3 times on the one) is when Licardipine Hydrochloride reaches stable state, renal insufficiency patient C MaxHigher 2 times with AUC than the health volunteer.
List marketing at present Licardipine Hydrochloride sheet, clinical hypertension and the exertional angina pectoris of being used for only arranged.
Licardipine Hydrochloride is almost tasteless, and is almost insoluble in water, and its disintegration of tablet time is long, absorption difference, bioavailability is low, and the supplementary product consumption ratio is big, child, old people, bed patient and dysphagia patients are taken inconvenience, and compliance is poor, have influenced the performance of Licardipine Hydrochloride therapeutical effect.
The present invention makes the Licardipine Hydrochloride drop pill by using ultramicro communication technique and dropping pill formulation Technology exactly, thereby overcomes the above defective of Licardipine Hydrochloride sheet, and the therapeutical effect of Licardipine Hydrochloride is given full play to.
Summary of the invention
The Licardipine Hydrochloride drop pill of making by using ultramicro communication technique and dropping pill formulation Technology not only have disintegrate molten loose fast, steady quality, the pill volume is little, both can swallow also can buccal, easy to carry and use, onset is rapid, compliance is good, be particularly suitable for the characteristics that child, old people, bed patient and dysphagia patients are taken, but also has working condition and production equipment is simple, production cost is low, compares the advantage that supplementary product consumption reduces with tablet, has demonstrated fully the new drug research exploitation spirit that people-oriented.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder of 1 weight portion through micronizing is added in 1~10 weight portion molten matrix, fully mixing, dropping preparation method is condensed into ball in coolant, remove coolant, drying, promptly.
The chemical name of Licardipine Hydrochloride is 2 among the present invention, 6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrobenzophenone)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dihydroxy acid, 3-[β-(N-benzyl-N-methylamino)] ethyl ester-5-carbomethoxy hydrochlorate, structural formula is
Figure A20041003036500041
HCl, molecular formula is C 26H 29N 3O 6HCl, molecular weight are 515.99.
Substrate among the present invention includes but not limited to polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000, polyethylene glycol 1500, cetomacrogol 1000, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, poloxamer, stearic acid, glycerol monostearate acid, insect wax etc.
Coolant among the present invention includes but not limited to dimethicone, liquid paraffin, vegetable oil, water, alcoholic solution etc.
Below through detecting to beneficial effect of the present invention as directed
One, detects index and method
Disintegrate (molten loosing) time limit: check according to inspection technique disintegration (two appendix X of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000 A).
Two, commercially available Licardipine Hydrochloride sheet disintegration time testing result: 60 minutes
Three, example 1 sample disintegrate (molten loosing) time detecting result: 3 minutes
Four, example 2 sample disintegrates (molten loosing) time detecting result: 2 minutes
Five, example 3 sample disintegrates (molten loosing) time detecting result: 4 minutes
Six, example 4 sample disintegrates (molten loosing) time detecting result: 6 minutes
Seven, example 5 sample disintegrates (molten loosing) time detecting result: 5 minutes
Eight, example 6 sample disintegrates (molten loosing) time detecting result: 9 minutes
The specific embodiment
One, example 1
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused polyethylene glycol 6000 substrate, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Two, example 2
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Macrogol 4000 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused Macrogol 4000 substrate, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Three, example 3
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 5g
Macrogol 4000 10g
Make 1000
Method for making: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in fused Macrogol 4000 and the polyethylene glycol 6000 mixed-matrix, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Four, example 4
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Glyceryl monostearate 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused glyceryl monostearate substrate, and mixing is a coolant with the frozen water, the dropping preparation method pill, and drying, promptly.
Five, example 5
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 10g
Poloxamer 5g
Make 1000
Method for making: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in fused polyethylene glycol 6000 and the poloxamer mixed-matrix, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Six, example 6
Prescription:
Licardipine Hydrochloride 5g
Glyceryl monostearate 15g
Poloxamer 1g
Make 1000
Method for making: get the mixing fine powders that Licardipine Hydrochloride and poloxamer cross 200 mesh sieves through micronizing and be added in the fused glyceryl monostearate substrate, mixing is a coolant with the frozen water, the dropping preparation method pill, and drying, promptly.

Claims (4)

1. Licardipine Hydrochloride drop pill and preparation method thereof is characterized in that: the Licardipine Hydrochloride fine powder of 1 weight portion through micronizing is added in 1~10 weight portion molten matrix, fully mixing, dropping preparation method is condensed into ball in coolant, remove coolant, drying, promptly.
2. the molecular formula of the described Licardipine Hydrochloride of claim 1 is C 26H 29N 3O 6HCl, molecular weight are 515.99, and structural formula is HCl.
3. the described substrate of claim 1 includes but not limited to polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000, polyethylene glycol 1500, cetomacrogol 1000, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, poloxamer, stearic acid, glycerol monostearate acid, insect wax etc.
4. the described coolant of claim 1 includes but not limited to dimethicone, liquid paraffin, vegetable oil, water, alcoholic solution etc.
CN 200410030365 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method Pending CN1562011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410030365 CN1562011A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410030365 CN1562011A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1562011A true CN1562011A (en) 2005-01-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410030365 Pending CN1562011A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Nicardipine hydrochloride dripping pill and its preparing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1562011A (en)

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