CN1439811A - Axial-flow air oil mixed transfer pump and control system thereof - Google Patents
Axial-flow air oil mixed transfer pump and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1439811A CN1439811A CN 02139481 CN02139481A CN1439811A CN 1439811 A CN1439811 A CN 1439811A CN 02139481 CN02139481 CN 02139481 CN 02139481 A CN02139481 A CN 02139481A CN 1439811 A CN1439811 A CN 1439811A
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明是一种轴流式油气混输泵及其控制系统，包括吸入室、稳流室、转轴、机械密封、叶轮、导轮、叶轮室等，叶轮为轴流桨叶式对片，叶片包角为30°～148°，叶片数8～20个，导轮采用空间扭曲形径向转轴向叶片，长短叶片各3～19个，叶轮、导轮和叶轮室构成一个增压级，多个增压级沿轴向串联，由机械密封与吸入室流道弹头形内腔构成封闭腔，由两个机械密封和轴承架构成封闭腔，封闭腔为压力油腔，与外油箱构成压力循环润滑系统，腔内压力高于输送介质压力0.05MPa；其控制系统由联轴器、电机和压力功率控制电路组成，其中联轴器与电机联接，电机外接一压力功率控制电路。
The present invention is an axial-flow oil-gas mixed transport pump and its control system, including a suction chamber, a steady flow chamber, a rotating shaft, a mechanical seal, an impeller, a guide wheel, an impeller chamber, etc. The wrap angle is 30°-148°, the number of blades is 8-20, the guide wheel adopts space-twisted radially rotating axial blades, and the long and short blades are 3-19. The impeller, guide wheel and impeller chamber form a booster stage. A plurality of supercharging stages are connected in series along the axial direction, and a closed cavity is formed by a mechanical seal and a bullet-shaped inner cavity of the flow channel of the suction chamber, and a closed cavity is formed by two mechanical seals and a bearing frame, and the closed cavity is a pressure oil cavity, forming a pressure Circulating lubrication system, the pressure in the cavity is 0.05MPa higher than the pressure of the conveying medium; its control system consists of a coupling, a motor and a pressure power control circuit, wherein the coupling is connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to a pressure power control circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of transfer oil, rock gas or other gas, liquid two-phase pump, when containing when being no more than 20% the grains of sand, but transferring oil gas medium still.
Technical background
Existing gas-liquid two-phase centrifugal pump, maximum gas content only is 30%; Screw pump isometric(al) formula pump, its flow is limited, and very responsive to silt, and wearing and tearing make gap enlargement easily, cause pressure sharply to descend.The liquid-solid multiphase mixing transmission pump of a kind of blade gas is arranged, can carry big flow, contain the heterogeneous fluid of solid, but it adopts big cornerite, linear leaf screw impeller and isometric densely covered stator, frictional loss is bigger, and efficient is lower, still can not satisfy the actual operating mode in oil field fully on the structure in addition.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of axial gas-oil multiphase pump and control system thereof, comprise suction chamber, mixing chamber, rotating shaft, mechanical seal, impeller, guide wheel, the rotor cover, rotor chamber, pumping chamber, thrust-bearing, bearing bracket stand, coupling, impeller of the present invention is that the axial flow oar blade type is to sheet, 148 ° of subtended angle of blade Φ=30 ° ∽, 20 of the number of blade 8 ∽, guide wheel adopt spatial warping radially rotating shaft to blade, and blade is that length is arranged in pairs or groups at interval, each 3～19 of deviated splitter vanes, impeller, guide wheel and rotor cover constitute a booster stage, a plurality of booster stages are connected vertically, from chopped-off head to final stage, impeller and guide wheel hub diameter enlarge or impeller gradually, the guide wheel external diameter reduces gradually, constitutes the necked-down section runner that exports from entering the mouth to, also can adopt the equal section runner.Suction chamber is a smooth transition straight-through type suction chamber, center warhead shape inner chamber a is a lubricant reservoir, add 6 stators that play supporting and leading role of 3 ∽ in the middle of the runner, one of them stator is the thickening stator, constitute enclosed cavity a by mechanical seal and the bullet-shaped inner chamber of suction chamber runner, constitute enclosed cavity b by two other mechanical seal and bearing bracket stand, chamber a, chamber b are pressure oil cavity, constitute pressure circulation lubricating system with oil pump, oil inlet pipe, return tube, cooler, externally mounted fuel tank, cavity pressure is higher than fed sheet of a media pressure 0.05MPa; Its control system is made up of motor and pressure power control circuit, and wherein coupling connects with motor, the external pressure power control circuit of motor.
According to the above axial gas-oil multiphase pump and control system thereof, its thrust-bearing be a piecemeal from aligning oil-immersed type thrust-bearing, its pumping chamber is from axially transferring rectangular cross section volute pumping chamber radially to.
According to above-described axial gas-oil multiphase pump and control system thereof, it is characterized in that the pressure power control circuit in the control system is made up of temperature transmitter, frequency variator, power governor, operational amplifier, power transducer, power transducer is measured power factor COS Φ, voltage U and the electric current I of motor, obtains power of motor N
f, send into operational amplifier, with given performance number N
gRelatively, produce Δ N, produce control signal, regulate rotating speed of motor, the power of control motor, the change in torque amplitude of restriction rotating shaft, the outlet pressure of control pump by frequency variator through power governor.Temperature transmitter is measured the temperature of bearing, sends alarm signal when temperature surpasses warning value, when temperature surpasses critical value, sends the disable motor signal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of erection of pump of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is impeller blade shapes figure, and Fig. 3 is guide vane shape figure, and Fig. 4 is a suction chamber structure sectional view, and Fig. 5 is the structural drawing of thrust-bearing.
Specific implementation
As shown in Figure 1, axial gas-oil multiphase pump of the present invention comprises suction chamber 1, mixing chamber 3, rotating shaft 4, mechanical seal, impeller 6, guide wheel 7, rotor cover 10, rotor chamber 11, pumping chamber 12, thrust-bearing 15, bearing bracket stand 14, coupling 18.
As shown in Figure 2, impeller 6 is axial flow paddle or blade, 148 ° of subtended angle of blade Φ=30 ° ∽, 20 of the number of blade 8 ∽.As shown in Figure 3, radially rotating shaft is to blade for spatial warping for guide wheel 7, and blade is that length is arranged in pairs or groups at interval, each 3～19 of deviated splitter vanes.Impeller, guide wheel and blade wheel chamber constitute a booster stage, and a plurality of booster stages are connected vertically, from chopped-off head to final stage, impeller and guide wheel take turns firm diameter gradually expansion or impeller, guide wheel external diameter reduce gradually, constitute the necked-down section runner that exports from entering the mouth to.
As shown in Figure 4, inner chamber is the direct absorbing type suction chamber 1 of bullet-shaped streamline channel.As shown in Figure 5, thrust-bearing 15 be piecemeal from aligning oil-immersed type thrust-bearing, bear whole axial forces.Runner plate is fixed on the axle with two little round nuts, and six pieces watts with the supporting of eccentric ball type of contact surface, and each tile fragment and supporting member axial dimension are identical, and be stressed evenly to keep each watt.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention adopts closed chamber pressure oil circulating lubrication mode, constitutes enclosed cavity a, the surface of contact of lubricated a pair of angular contact ball bearing and mechanical seal 5 by the bullet-shaped inner chamber of runner of mechanical seal 5 and suction chamber 1; Constitute enclosed cavity b by mechanical seal 13, mechanical seal 17 and bearing bracket stand 14, the surface of contact of lubricating thrust bearing 15, roller bearing and mechanical seal 13; Chamber a, chamber b are pressure oil cavity, constitute pressure circulation lubricating system with oil pump 2, oil inlet pipe 20, return tube 16, cooler 9, externally mounted fuel tank 8, and cavity pressure is higher than fed sheet of a media pressure 0.05MPa, guarantees that the grains of sand do not enter the surface of contact of mechanical seal.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 6, control system of the present invention is made up of motor 19 and pressure power control circuit 21, and wherein coupling 18 connects with motor 19, motor 19 external pressure power control circuits 21.Pressure power control circuit 21 is made up of temperature transmitter 21-1, frequency variator 21-2, power governor 21-3, operational amplifier 21-4, power transducer 21-5, power transducer 21-5 measures power factor COS Φ, voltage U and the electric current I of motor 19, obtains power of motor N
f, send into operational amplifier 21-4, with given performance number N
gRelatively, produce Δ N, produce control signal through power governor 21-3, by the rotating speed of frequency variator 21-2 adjusting motor 19, the power of control motor, the amplitude of the change in torque of restriction rotating shaft 4, the outlet pressure of control pump.Temperature transmitter 21-1 measures the temperature of bearing, sends alarm signal when temperature surpasses warning value, when temperature surpasses critical value, sends the disable motor signal.
The purpose of control system of the present invention is to change according to air content to regulate rotating speed automatically to keep the basicly stable of outlet pressure.When the air content in mixing defeated medium descends, the oil content of carrying then increases relatively, the proportion (severe) that mixes defeated medium increases, the power consumpiton of motor increases, the performance number that records is sent into operational amplifier to power transducer and setting value compares, through power governor control frequency variator, reduce motor speed through frequency variator, keep the variation amplitude of stable and the qualification power and the moment of torsion of delivery side of pump pressure.When the air content in mixing defeated medium rises, the oil content of carrying then reduces relatively, the proportion (severe) that mixes defeated medium reduces, the power consumpiton of motor reduces, the performance number that records is sent into operational amplifier to power transducer and setting value compares, through power governor control frequency variator, increase motor speed through frequency variator, keep the stable of pump discharge pressure.
Medium sucks via direct absorbing type suction chamber 1, introduces mixing chamber 3 glossily, and mixing chamber 3 is the equal section runner, establishes four aerofoil blading stators, plays current stabilization and supporting effect, placement of mechanical sealing in the hub.Medium is flowed out by mixing chamber 3 and enters impeller 6, obtain to enter guide wheel 7 behind pressure energy and the kinetic energy through impeller 6, guide wheel 7 is fixed, it is converted to the pressure energy with the rotation function of medium, and by spatial warping special shape blade, makes a small amount of gas-liquid separation phenomenon that is produced through impeller 6 backs, carry out gas-liquid mixed, through after several grades of superchargings, axially flow into volute pumping chamber 12, with the rotation function of medium be converted to pressure can after discharge reposefully.
The present invention can be applicable to the conveying of the oil and natural gas in offshore oil field and oil field, land, also can be used for fields such as chemical industry, mine.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of axial gas-oil multiphase pump and control system thereof, comprise suction chamber 1, mixing chamber 3, rotating shaft 4, mechanical seal, impeller 6, guide wheel 7, rotor cover 10, rotor chamber 11, pumping chamber 12, bearing bracket stand 14, thrust-bearing 15, coupling 18, feature of the present invention is that impeller 6 is axial flow oar blade type blade, 1 48 ° of subtended angle of blade Φ=30 ° ∽, 20 of the number of blade 8 ∽, guide wheel 7 adopt spatial warpings radially rotating shaft to blade, and blade is that length is arranged in pairs or groups at interval, each 3～19 of deviated splitter vanes, impeller, guide wheel and rotor cover constitute a booster stage, a plurality of booster stages are connected vertically, from chopped-off head to final stage, impeller and guide wheel hub diameter enlarge or impeller gradually, the guide wheel external diameter reduces gradually, constitutes the necked-down section runner that exports from entering the mouth to, also can adopt the equal section runner.Suction chamber 1 is a smooth transition straight-through type suction chamber, center warhead shape inner chamber a is a lubricant reservoir, add 6 stators that play supporting and leading role of 3 ∽ in the middle of the runner, one of them stator is the thickening stator, constitute enclosed cavity a by mechanical seal 5 and the bullet-shaped inner chamber of suction chamber runner, constitute enclosed cavity b by mechanical seal 13, mechanical seal 17 and bearing bracket stand 14, chamber a, chamber b are pressure oil cavity, constitute pressure circulation lubricating system with oil pump 2, oil inlet pipe 20, return tube 16, cooler 9, externally mounted fuel tank 8, cavity pressure is higher than fed sheet of a media pressure 0.05MPa; Its control system is made up of motor 19 and pressure power control circuit 21, and wherein coupling 18 connects with motor 19, motor 19 external pressure power control circuits 21.
2, according to described axial gas-oil multiphase pump of claim 1 and control system thereof, it is characterized in that thrust-bearing 15 be a piecemeal from aligning oil-immersed type thrust-bearing, its pumping chamber is from axially transferring rectangular cross section volute pumping chamber radially to.
3, axial gas-oil multiphase pump according to claim 1 and control system thereof, it is characterized in that the pressure power control circuit 21 in the control system is made up of temperature transmitter 21-1, frequency variator 21-2, power governor 21-3, operational amplifier 21-4, power transducer 21-5, power transducer 21-5 measures power factor COS Φ, voltage U and the electric current I of motor 19, obtains power of motor N
f, send into operational amplifier 21-4, with given performance number N
gRelatively, produce Δ N, produce control signal through power governor 21-3, by the rotating speed of frequency variator 21-2 adjusting motor 19, the power of control motor, the change in torque amplitude of restriction rotating shaft 4, the outlet pressure of control pump.
4, according to claim 1,2 described axial gas-oil multiphase pump and control system thereof, it is characterized in that temperature transmitter 21-1 measures the temperature of bearing, when temperature surpasses warning value, send alarm signal, when temperature surpasses critical value, send the disable motor signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021394814A CN1181265C (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | An axial flow oil-gas mixing pump and its control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021394814A CN1181265C (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | An axial flow oil-gas mixing pump and its control system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1439811A true CN1439811A (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| CN1181265C CN1181265C (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021394814A Expired - Fee Related CN1181265C (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | An axial flow oil-gas mixing pump and its control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1181265C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101858353A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江大学 | A controllable vortex device for centrifugal pump |
| CN101994704A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 浙江佳力科技股份有限公司 | Chemical process intelligent pump and control method thereof |
| CN102027239A (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2011-04-20 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump and method for the control thereof |
| CN102046982A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-05-04 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump |
| CN102518589A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-06-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院 | Leakless high-temperature hot oil medium delivery pump |
| CN102341681B (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-05-29 | 株式会社奥巴尔 | Axial flow positive displacement flowmeter |
| CN104564851A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海德耐泵业有限公司 | Multiphase flow reactor |
| CN110500288A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏金麟化工机械有限公司 | A kind of MODEL VERTICAL MULTISTAGE PUMP space guide vane body |
| CN116201747A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-02 | 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 | Fan assembly for dust collector and dust collector with same |
| CN117780636A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-29 | 东营华来智能科技有限公司 | Proportional quantitative liquid feedback device applied to single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump |
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 CN CNB021394814A patent/CN1181265C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102027239A (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2011-04-20 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump and method for the control thereof |
| CN102027239B (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2014-06-04 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump and method for the control thereof |
| CN102046982B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump |
| CN102046982A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-05-04 | 欧根·施密特博士仪器和泵制造有限责任公司 | Controllable coolant pump |
| CN102341681B (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-05-29 | 株式会社奥巴尔 | Axial flow positive displacement flowmeter |
| CN101858353A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江大学 | A controllable vortex device for centrifugal pump |
| CN101858353B (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江大学 | Controllable whirling device for centrifugal pump |
| CN101994704A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 浙江佳力科技股份有限公司 | Chemical process intelligent pump and control method thereof |
| CN102518589A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-06-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院 | Leakless high-temperature hot oil medium delivery pump |
| CN102518589B (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2015-09-16 | 合肥通用机械研究院 | Leakless high-temperature hot oil medium delivery pump |
| CN104564851A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海德耐泵业有限公司 | Multiphase flow reactor |
| CN104564851B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-05-17 | 上海德耐泵业有限公司 | Multiphase flow reactor |
| CN110500288A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏金麟化工机械有限公司 | A kind of MODEL VERTICAL MULTISTAGE PUMP space guide vane body |
| CN110500288B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏金麟化工机械有限公司 | Vertical multistage pump space guide vane body |
| CN116201747A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-02 | 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 | Fan assembly for dust collector and dust collector with same |
| CN117780636A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-29 | 东营华来智能科技有限公司 | Proportional quantitative liquid feedback device applied to single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump |
| CN117780636B (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-05-03 | 东营华来智能科技有限公司 | Proportional quantitative liquid feedback device applied to single-screw oil-gas mixed delivery pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1181265C (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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