CN1210084C - Transformable toy figure having alternative sounds - Google Patents
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- CN1210084C CN1210084C CN 01811301 CN01811301A CN1210084C CN 1210084 C CN1210084 C CN 1210084C CN 01811301 CN01811301 CN 01811301 CN 01811301 A CN01811301 A CN 01811301A CN 1210084 C CN1210084 C CN 1210084C
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/28—Arrangements of sound-producing means in dolls; Means in dolls for producing sounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/003—Convertible toys, e.g. robots convertible into rockets or vehicles convertible into planes
- A63H33/004—Convertible toys, e.g. robots convertible into rockets or vehicles convertible into planes made of fabrics or stuffed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H5/00—Musical or noise- producing devices for additional toy effects other than acoustical
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/12—Double-faced dolls
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及玩具造型,特别是可变形的玩具造型。The present invention relates to toy figures, in particular transformable toy figures.
背景技术Background technique
长毛绒玩具是众所周知的一种很受欢迎的玩具。其流行已经多年并深受一定年龄段的男孩女孩的喜爱。玩具开发商们为此开发出了各种各样的长毛绒玩具是不足为怪的。结果,形成了多种长毛绒玩具造型,包括形如动物的、人的、稀奇古怪的、异域特色的、卡通的等造型。尽管长毛绒玩具的造型可能是无穷无尽的,但所有的长毛绒玩具造型都包括基本相同的部件或零件。这些基本另件或部件包括柔软表皮,其通常由布料等构成并用来支撑人造毛或柔软的外材。柔软表皮的内部装填或塞入柔软的弹性材料如泡沫橡胶或泡沫塑料。其它常用的装填物包括纤维填料或其它的装填材料如颗粒材料等。许多长毛绒玩具造型还包括有其它特征如设置在玩具造型内部的发声电路。发声电路的结构是现有技术,其具有各种电气电子设备。现在,玩具造型中的大多数发声电路都是使用已有的支承在印刷电路板上的集成电路发声系统,其一并集成有电路芯片、相关的存储器和声音输出电路和声音转换器如扬声器或压电装置。在许多具有声音电路的长毛绒玩具造型中,玩具体的选定部位支承有多个启动开关,如设置在手或脚中的挤压或压力开关。Plush toys are well known as a popular toy. Its popularity has been around for many years and is loved by boys and girls of a certain age. It is no wonder that toy developers have developed a variety of plush toys for this purpose. As a result, a variety of plush toy shapes have been formed, including animal, human, weird, exotic, and cartoon shapes. While the plush toy shapes are potentially endless, all plush toy shapes include essentially the same parts or parts. These basic parts or components include a soft skin, which is usually constructed of cloth or the like and is used to support artificial fur or a soft outer material. The soft-skinned interior is filled or stuffed with a soft, resilient material such as foam rubber or foamed plastic. Other commonly used fillers include fibrous fillers or other filler materials such as granular materials and the like. Many plush toy figures also include other features such as sound-generating circuitry disposed within the toy figure. The structure of the sounding circuit is the prior art, which has various electrical and electronic devices. Now, most of the sounding circuits in toy figures use existing integrated circuit sounding systems supported on printed circuit boards, which integrate circuit chips, related memory and sound output circuits and sound converters such as loudspeakers or Piezoelectric device. In many plush toy figures with sound circuits, selected parts of the toy body support a plurality of activation switches, such as squeeze or pressure switches located in the hands or feet.
本发明所涉及的一类有趣的长毛绒玩具造型是现有技术中的“可变形玩具”。可变形的玩具造型来自于通过对玩具各个部件的简单操作就变成两种状态中的任何一种。对于大多数情况来说,可变形是通过两块布料或织物体连接在同一开口上来实现的。每一块布料或织物体均可通过该开口塞入玩具体内从而至少形成一部分填充物或装填材料。例如,Schneider等人的美国专利US4,614,505就提出了一种可变形玩具造型(TRANSFORMABLE TOY FIGURE),其可逐渐变形成不同的构形。这些造型都具有一个主体部分,该部分包括一堆适应性的填充材料,该材料上有一织物覆盖。织物部分固定到主体部分上并形成一个口袋,该口袋可弹性变形从而在玩具从一种构形变成另一构形时可使主体的各个部分及其材料强塞过口袋。A class of interesting plush toy shapes that the present invention relates to is the "deformable toy" in the prior art. The deformable toy shape comes from changing into any one of two states through simple manipulation of each part of the toy. For the most part, deformability is achieved by joining two pieces of cloth or fabric over the same opening. Each body of cloth or fabric can be inserted through the opening into the body of the toy to form at least a portion of the stuffing or stuffing material. For example, the U.S. Patent No. 4,614,505 of Schneider et al. proposes a deformable toy figure (TRANSFORMABLE TOY FIGURE), which can gradually change into different configurations. These figures all have a body section that includes a stack of adaptive fill material with a fabric overlay. The fabric portion is secured to the main body portion and forms a pocket which is elastically deformable so that the various parts of the main body and its material can be forced through the pocket when the toy is changed from one configuration to another.
Schneider等人的美国专利说明书US291,819提出了一种玩具填塞造型或类似用品(TOY STUFFED FIGURE OR SIMILAR ARTICLE)的设计,其可在稀奇古怪的动物造型和一种难以用语言描述的球体之间进行变换。Schneider et al.'s U.S. patent specification US291,819 proposes a design for a toy stuffed figure or a similar product (TOY STUFFED FIGURE OR SIMILAR ARTICLE), which can be used between a weird animal shape and a sphere that is difficult to describe in words. Make a transformation.
Vonphilp Sr的美国专利US4,842,565提出了一种由两部分织物构成的反向填塞玩具(REVERSIBLE STUFFED DOLL),这两部分之间有一个内含填料的空腔。每一部分织物都具有一个带声音设备的外表面,每一部分都具有特定的外观。还有一块织物是用来盖住两个表面中的一个从而使玩具具有不同的外观。The U.S. Patent No. 4,842,565 of Vonphilp Sr has proposed a kind of reverse stuffing toy (REVERSIBLE STUFFED DOLL) that is made of two-part fabric, has a cavity that contains stuffing between these two parts. Each part of the fabric has an outer surface with an acoustic device, and each part has a specific appearance. There is also a fabric used to cover one of the two surfaces to give the toy a different appearance.
McSweeney的美国专利US4,413,442提出了一种具有第一第二表面的三维可变形玩具(THREE DIMENSIONAL TRANSFORMABLETOY),其中两个表面之间有一个断开部分。该造型的多个构成部件固定到一表面上从而使该造型可从第一构形变到第二构形或反过来。McSweeney's U.S. Patent No. 4,413,442 proposes a three-dimensional deformable toy (THREE DIMENSIONAL TRANSFORMABLE TOY) with a first second surface, wherein a disconnected portion is arranged between the two surfaces. The plurality of constituent parts of the figure are secured to a surface such that the figure can change from a first configuration to a second configuration or vice versa.
McLeod Jr的美国专利US4,695,264提出了一种具有两个互相连接、造型可逆变的可变的填塞造型(CONVERTIBLE STUFFEDFIGURE),其中的两个造型互相连接并包括各自的内部空腔,每个空腔都能包含或包容另一造型。这两个造型沿同一个开口连接在一起。McLeod Jr's U.S. Patent No. 4,695,264 proposes a variable filling shape (CONVERTIBLE STUFFEDFIGURE) with two interconnected and reversible shapes, wherein the two shapes are connected to each other and include their own internal cavities, each A cavity can contain or contain another shape. The two shapes join together along the same opening.
Garfinkel的美国专利US4,781,648提出了一种具有一对大小基本相同的织皮的可逆变的长毛绒玩具(REVERSIBLE PLUSH TOY),其中的织皮沿周边固定并在结构上有选择地暴露一块织皮,同时盖住另一织皮。每一块织皮均包括多个与之相连的附件,这些附件与另一织皮上的附件对齐。每一组对齐的附件中的附件都是另一组附件中可翻转的附件,以便露出的织皮上的附件向外突出。Garfinkel's U.S. Patent No. 4,781,648 proposes a reversible plush toy (REVERSIBLE PLUSH TOY) with a pair of woven skins of substantially the same size, wherein the woven skins are fixed along the perimeter and structurally selectively expose a piece of fabric. hide while covering another fabric hide. Each hide includes a number of appendages attached to it that align with appendages on the other hide. The appendages in each set of aligned appendages are the appendages in the other set that are reversible so that the appendages on the exposed fabric protrude outward.
Reynold的美国专利US5,090,938提出了一种玩具或其它能在两种不同形状之间变化的物品(TOY OR OTHER OBJECT ALTERABLEBETWEEN TWO DIFFERENT SHAPES),其具有一个动物形体和一个大体为球状的表皮,球状表皮在一开口处组装成一球,这样动物形体就可塞入球中形成一个填塞的球体造型或将球状表皮塞入动物造型中形成填料。Reynold's U.S. Patent No. 5,090,938 proposes a toy or other items that can change between two different shapes (TOY OR OTHER OBJECT ALTERABLEBETWEEN TWO DIFFERENT SHAPES), which has an animal shape and a generally spherical skin, spherical The skins are assembled into a ball at an opening so that animal figures can be inserted into the ball to form a stuffed sphere or spherical skins can be inserted into the animal form to form a stuffing.
Clark的美国专利US5,649,848提出了一种可逆变的长毛绒玩具(REVERSIBLE PLUSH TOY),其具有两种设计,如两种动物形状。两者之间通过它们宽大的开口彼此翻入翻出来回变换。Clark's US Patent No. 5,649,848 proposes a reversible plush toy (REVERSIBLE PLUSH TOY), which has two designs, such as two animal shapes. The two flip in and out of each other through their wide openings.
DeWan的美国专利US4,404,689提出了一种具有预定三维形状的柔性容器(FLEXIBLE CONTAINER HAVING A PREDETERMINEDTHREE DEMENSIONAL SHAPE),其用来使所需物品重现。该容器与外衣或类似的物品相连,这样衣物或类似物品可塞入容器。衣物或物品可完全从容器中取出并按常规使用。DeWan's U.S. Patent No. 4,404,689 proposes a flexible container (FLEXIBLE CONTAINER HAVING A PREDETERMINEDTHREE DEMENSIONAL SHAPE) with a predetermined three-dimensional shape, which is used to reproduce desired items. The container is attached to a garment or the like so that the garment or the like can be stuffed into the container. Clothes or items can be completely removed from the container and used as usual.
Cho的美国专利US5,813,895和DiResta等人的美国专利US5,846,116提出的玩具造型能够封装在一个模拟的蛋中。US Patent No. 5,813,895 to Cho and US Patent No. 5,846,116 to DiResta et al. present toy figures that can be enclosed in a simulated egg.
该领域的先辈们还提供了多种带有发声系统的玩具造型如Goodwin的美国专利US5,795,213中提出的读书玩具(READINGTOY),Ekstein的美国专利US5,501,627提出的带有嘘嘘功能的小孩玩具(CHILDREN”S TOY WITH PEAK-A-BOO ACTIVATION)以及Favilli等人的美国专利US3,977,292提出的具有调音发声器和标记的玩具造型(TOY FIGURE HAVING TUNED SOUND PRODUCERS ANDINDICIA)。Hyman等人的美国专利US5,316,515提出了一种发声玩具,其在结构上组装有马的头颈,其固定到佩者的腰部并且其中具有发声装置。Forefathers in this field also provided a variety of toy shapes with sounding systems such as the reading toy (READING TOY) proposed in Goodwin's US Patent No. Toy (CHILDREN”S TOY WITH PEAK-A-BOO ACTIVATION) and the toy modeling (TOY FIGURE HAVING TUNED SOUND PRODUCERS AND INDICIA) with tuning sounder and marking proposed by Favilli et al.’s U.S. Patent No. 3,977,292. Hyman et al. US Patent No. 5,316,515 proposes a sound producing toy that is structurally assembled with the head and neck of a horse, which is secured to the waist of the wearer and has a sound producing device therein.
尽管上述的现有技术有所提高并获得了一定的商业成功,但还需对现有技术不断进行改进,以提高玩具造型新颖性和娱乐性。Although the above-mentioned prior art has been improved and achieved certain commercial success, it still needs continuous improvement to the prior art to improve the novelty and entertainment of the toy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
因此,本发明的总目的是提供一种改进的可变形玩具造型。本发明更具体的目的是提供一种改进的可变形玩具造型,其中构形的交替变换具有独特的特征和性能。It is therefore a general object of the present invention to provide an improved transformable toy figure. A more specific object of the present invention is to provide an improved transformable toy figure in which the alternation of configurations has unique characteristics and properties.
本发明提供一种可变形的玩具造型,其包括:形成第一外形的第一表皮,形成第二外形的第二表皮,在第一和第二表皮之间形成有一个两者共用的开口,这样每一个表皮都可转移到其余表皮内从而使玩具造型在第一种结构和第二结构之间变化;支承在第一表皮内的发声单元,其用来形成第一种和第二种声音;第一组开关,其支承在第一表皮内并与发声单元相连;以及第二组开关,其支承在第二表皮内并与发声单元相连,发声电路响应于第一组开关产生第一种声音,响应于第二组开关产生第二种声音,在第一种结构中,第一组开关可以接通而第二组开关不能接通,在第二种结构中,第二组开关可以接通而第一组开关不能接通。The present invention provides a deformable toy shape, which includes: a first skin forming a first shape, a second skin forming a second shape, an opening shared by both is formed between the first and second skins, In this way, each skin can be transferred to the remaining skins so that the toy shape can be changed between the first configuration and the second configuration; the sound-generating unit supported in the first skin, which is used to generate the first and second sounds a first set of switches supported in the first skin and connected to the sounding unit; and a second set of switches supported in the second skin and connected to the sounding unit, the sounding circuit responding to the first set of switches to generate the first A second sound is generated in response to the second set of switches. In the first configuration, the first set of switches can be turned on and the second set of switches cannot be turned on. In the second configuration, the second set of switches can be turned on. Pass and the first group of switches can not be connected.
附图简要说明Brief description of the drawings
权利要求书的特征部分提及的是本发明的新特征。结合附图并参照说明书,可以更好地理解本发明及其目的和优点,其中在不同的造型中,相同的附图标记表示相同的部件,其中:What is mentioned in the characterizing part of the claims is what is novel and characteristic of the invention. A better understanding of the present invention, together with its objects and advantages, may be better understood by referring to the specification taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the different shapes, wherein:
图1为根据本发明构造的动物形状的可变形玩具造型的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a deformable toy in the shape of an animal constructed according to the present invention;
图2为本发明的动物形状的可变形玩具造型的立体后视图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional rear view of the animal-shaped deformable toy of the present invention;
图3为本发明可变形玩具造型在其变形到另一形状开始的立体后视图;Figure 3 is a perspective rear view of the deformable toy figure of the present invention at the beginning of its deformation to another shape;
图4为本发明可变形玩具造型在变形中间时露出两个表皮部分的立体侧视图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional side view of the shape of the deformable toy of the present invention exposing two skin parts during deformation;
图5为本发明可变形玩具造型在变形到另一个蛋形结构中的立体前视图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional front view of the transformable toy shape of the present invention when it is transformed into another egg-shaped structure;
图6为本发明可变形玩具造型在其蛋形结构时的立体图;Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the shape of the deformable toy of the present invention in its egg-shaped structure;
图7为本发明可变形玩具造型的发声单元的前视图;Fig. 7 is the front view of the sound unit of the transformable toy shape of the present invention;
图8为图7中发声单元沿线8-8的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the sound unit in Fig. 7 along line 8-8;
图9为图7和图8中发声单元所用发声电路的方块示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the sounding circuit used in the sounding unit in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 .
优选实施例的描述Description of the preferred embodiment
图1为本发明玩具造型10的前视立体图。图1中所示的玩具造型10为像动物的形状,图1-5所示实施例中的这种动物形状通常是外表像小恐龙的古怪形状。因此,玩具造型10包括一个由柔性材料或布料构成的表皮11,其包括有躯体13、头部12和尾巴14。表皮11还包括有一个腹部19和一对前腿或前臂15和16。此外,本发明的玩具造型10还包括有多个压敏开关20、21和22,它们分别支承在表皮11中腹部19和前臂16及15的内表面上。尽管用于压敏开关20到22的支撑装置有很多,但最好是将压敏开关20到22固定在表皮11内表面形成的织物袋内。先来参见图6,图中所示的一例用来支承压敏开关25的口袋28布置在蛋壳表皮50的里层或内表面。显然,本领域的普通技术人员都知道本发明图1到9中所示实施例的各个压敏开关均采用这种开关连接形式。同样,也可使用其它的连接形式如粘接等,这些均在本发明的精神和范围之内。压敏开关20到22的位置和支撑非常重要,应使其靠近表皮11从而有助于对表皮11外表面的接触压力进行响应并启动开关。在有前臂15和16的情况下,用户可以通过简便地按压手部或掌部来启动压敏开关22和21。FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a toy figure 10 of the present invention. The toy figure 10 shown in FIG. 1 is in the shape of an animal, which in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-5 is usually a quirky shape that looks like a small dinosaur. Thus, the toy figure 10 includes a skin 11 made of flexible material or cloth, which includes a
图1所示的结构中,玩具造型10是一个用于常规玩耍的娱乐性长毛绒玩具造型。在优选实施例以及下面图9提供的方式中,压敏开关20、21和22使内部发声单元23(参见图4)产生恐龙“吼叫”或“尖叫”声音,也可是其它合适的真实或虚幻声音。In the construction shown in Figure 1, the toy figure 10 is an entertaining plush toy figure for conventional play. In the preferred embodiment and in the manner provided below in FIG. 9, the pressure
玩具造型10可从图1所示的动物形状变到图6所示的蛋形形状。由于采用了一对沿共用开孔相连的表皮,因此玩具造型10的变换性比现有的构造技术大大前进了一步。因此,从图3中能够很好地看到,表皮11中填有或塞有蛋壳表皮50,从而在蛋壳表皮50处于图1所示的动物形状时提供了一个软的填塞体。The toy figure 10 can change from the animal shape shown in FIG. 1 to the egg shape shown in FIG. 6 . Due to the use of a pair of skins connected along a common opening, the transformability of the toy figure 10 is a significant step forward over prior art construction techniques. Thus, as best seen in FIG. 3, the skin 11 is stuffed or stuffed with the
图2为本发明动物结构的可变形玩具造型10在从图1所示动物形状变到图6所示的蛋形形状开始时的立体后视图。如上所述,玩具造型10包括一个表皮11,其具有躯体13、多个腿如腿17、一个尾巴14、一个前腿或前臂15和一个头部12。表皮11上还有一个拉链40,该拉链40具有一个拉头41和一个盖边42。盖边42通常由疏松的织材料优选为匹配的动物表皮11构成,其主要功能是盖住拉链40的露出部分。FIG. 2 is a perspective rear view of the transformable toy figure 10 of the animal structure of the present invention at the beginning of transformation from the animal shape shown in FIG. 1 to the egg shape shown in FIG. 6 . As mentioned above, the toy figure 10 includes a skin 11 having a
在图2的结构中,拉链40处于拉合状态,并且玩具造型10处于动物形状状态。玩具造型10从图2所示的动物形状到图6所示蛋形形状的变化是从盖边42折离拉链40、拉动拉头41打开拉链40开始。In the configuration of Fig. 2, the
图3为拉链40打开后玩具造型10的立体后视图。更为特别的是,如上所述,玩具造型10包括一个表皮11,该表皮11形成躯体13、头部12、尾巴14、腿17以及臂15。仍旧如上所述,表皮11上有一拉链40,该拉链40具有一个可移动的拉头41和一个盖边42。FIG. 3 is a perspective rear view of the toy figure 10 with the
在图3所示的结构中,拉链40已打开并露出柔性编织材料形成的蛋壳表皮50。根据玩具造型10的可变形特征,塞入表皮11中的蛋壳表皮50在图1到3所示的动物形状中提供装填料或填塞料。如图4所示,蛋壳表皮50优选由柔性织物或布料构成,其沿着共用开口45连接到表皮11上。当拉链40打开时,随着使用着将手伸入表皮11取出蛋壳表皮50并完全展开,玩具造型10继续变形从而形成图4所示的结构。In the configuration shown in FIG. 3 , the
图4为玩具造型10在变形中间部分剖开时的立体侧视图。在该中间位置,两块动物表皮(表皮11和蛋壳表皮50)完全露出并沿着共用开口45相连。Fig. 4 is a perspective side view of the toy figure 10 when the middle part of the deformation is cut away. In this intermediate position, the two animal skins (skin 11 and eggshell skin 50 ) are fully exposed and connected along a common opening 45 .
更具体地说,表皮11包括一个躯体13,该躯体13中形成有一个共用开口45。表皮11还包括一个头部12、一个尾巴14、两条腿17和18、一对臂15和16以及腹部19。如上图1所述,臂15和16上分别装有压敏开关22和21,同时腹部19上装有压敏开关20。More specifically, the epidermis 11 includes a
玩具造型10还包括一个蛋壳表皮50,该蛋壳表皮50中有一个共用开口45,其通过常规的连接形式如缝合等连接到表皮11的共用开口上。盖边42沿着共用开口45的一边延伸。尽管在图4中看不见,但在图3中可以看到拉链40能够开闭共用开口45。The toy figure 10 also includes an
蛋壳表皮50的内表面上装有多个压敏开关25、26和27。如图6所示,压敏开关25到27通过相应的多个编织口袋如编织口袋28装在蛋壳表皮50的内表面,如图6所示,口袋28内装有压敏开关25。The inner surface of the
图7和图8用来详细描述本发明的发声单元23,该发声单元23中装有一个内部发声电路(图9中所示的电路64)。在本发明的优选结构中,采用一个类似于图6所示的口袋28将发声单元23装在蛋壳表皮50内。然而,本领域的普通技术人员都清楚发声单元23可安装在各种常规的支承结构中,这包括但不限于周围大量的编织填料或垫料。7 and 8 are used to describe in detail the sounding
本发明的一个重要方面是,压敏开关20、21和22全部都装在表皮11中,而不装在蛋壳表皮50中。与之相反,本发明的另一个重要方面是压敏开关25、26和27全都装在蛋壳表皮50的内表面中,而不是表皮11中。压敏开关20、21和22通过多根连线与发声单元23相连。同样,压敏开关25、26和27通过多根连线与发声单元23相连。An important aspect of the present invention is that the pressure
因此,从图4以及作为对比的图1和6可以看出,只有在玩具造型10变为图1所示的动物形状时,压敏开关20、21和22才能露出并被启动,此时,压敏开关25、26和27均埋在内部填料蛋壳表皮50的内部。与之相反,只有在玩具造型10变为图6所示的蛋形形状时,压敏开关25、26和27才能露出并被压力启动,此时,压敏开关20、21和22均包在蛋壳表皮50内部,并与压力启动隔开。Therefore, as can be seen from Fig. 4 and Fig. 1 and 6 as a comparison, only when the toy figure 10 becomes the animal shape shown in Fig. 1 , the pressure-
图5所示为玩具造型10在变形最后阶段时的立体图。如上所述,玩具造型10包括一个表皮11,该表皮11包括一个头部12、一个躯体13、一个尾巴14、臂15和16以及腿17和18。玩具造型10进一步包括一个在共用开口45处与表皮11相连的蛋壳表皮50。拉链40和盖边42来拉上共用开口45。Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the toy figure 10 at the final stage of deformation. As mentioned above, the toy figure 10 includes a skin 11 including a
在图5所示的结构或变形状态时,表皮11被折起并压紧从而通过共用开口45塞入蛋壳表皮50中。这种长毛绒玩具造型的变形方法是公知的。当表皮11塞入蛋壳表皮50的内部时,其就为图6所示的蛋形结构的玩具造型10提供一个合适的填充物或垫料。一旦表皮11塞入蛋壳表皮50,拉上拉链40,变形即为完成。In the configuration or deformed state shown in FIG. 5 , the skin 11 is folded and compressed so as to be inserted into the
图6所示为玩具造型10在蛋形结构下的立体图。在该结构中,蛋壳表皮50环绕并封闭表皮11(参见图5),同时盖边42盖住拉链40从而完成蛋壳封闭。所形成的结构是一个蛋形体,其相对柔软。在本发明中,有多个压敏开关25、26和27装在玩具造型10中蛋壳表皮50的内表面上。从中可以看到,由编织材料或其它合适材料构成的口袋28固定在蛋壳表皮50的内表面上从而封装并支撑该压敏开关25。尽管图6中看不到,但压敏开关26和27显然也装在蛋壳表皮50的内部。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the toy figure 10 under the egg-shaped structure. In this configuration, the
本发明的重要点就是在蛋壳表皮50上布置有多个压敏开关,其在玩具造型10处于蛋形结构时暴露于外界并可由用户触击来压力启动,同时其余的压敏开关(图1所示的开关20、21和22)被封装隔离在蛋形物体内部。The important point of the present invention is that a plurality of pressure-sensitive switches are arranged on the
发声单元23的操作如下。发声单元23响应于压敏开关25到27中任一个的压力激发产生一个声音,该声音不同于压敏开关20到22(参见图1)被激发时产生的声音。在本发明的优选构造中,当玩具造型10处于图6所示的结构时,选择心跳的声音来响应开关压敏开关25到27的激发。显然,也可为玩具造型10在图6所示的蛋形结构时选择其它合适的声音。然而,本发明的玩具造型在蛋形形状时选择心跳声特别具有娱乐性。The operation of the sounding
显然,本领域的普通技术人员都知道,反向进行上述的变形过程就能使玩具造型10返回到动物形状。同样,本领域的普通技术人员都知道,在反向变形到图1结构时,压敏开关25到27将被隔在表皮11的内部,从而不会被用户激发,而压敏开关20到22则回到能被用户激发而操作的状态。因此,本发明的一个重要方面是,玩具造型10在动物形状时能产生一组声音响应或声音,而在蛋形形状时能产生另一组不同的声音响应和声音。这样,本发明可变形玩具造型的特点是根据可变形玩具造型的不同形状来改变合适的声音输出。Obviously, those skilled in the art will know that the toy figure 10 can be returned to the animal shape by reversing the deformation process described above. Equally, those of ordinary skill in the art know that, when reversely deforming to the structure of FIG. 1, the pressure-
图7为发声单元23的前视图。发声单元23包括一个载有格栅61的壳体60。发声单元23可按常规的构造技术如塑模等制造出来。FIG. 7 is a front view of the
图8为图7中发声单元23沿线8-8的剖视图。发声单元23包括一个载有格栅61的壳体60,该格栅61中具有多个开口。发声单元23还包括一个电池电源62和一个压电转换器63。本领域的普通技术人员都知道在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的基础上,可用其它的传感器来代替压电转换器63如很小的扬声器等。发声电路64包括印制电路板59,其上装有多个常规的电子电路元件如集成电路65和音频输出传感器66。壳体60进一步载有一个连接器69,多根连线30到32以及35到37与该连接器69相连。连接器69被接纳并支承在壳体60中,其采用常规的制造技术与连线30到32以及35到37相连。尽管图8中没有显示,但很清楚其有多根内部连线来在连接器69和发声电路64之间实现连接。此外,尽管图8中没有显示,但很清楚还有多根连线在操作上将发声电路64连接到电池电源62和压电转换器63上。为了避免图8过份杂乱,这些连线均被省去,这里完全可以根据常规技术来实现从而形成图9所示的电路。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the
图9为发声电路64及其操作元件的方块示意图。发声电路64完全可以采用常规的制造技术来加工,从而为玩具或其它装置提供低成本的小发声电路。此时,发声电路64包括一个用来发声的集成电路65,与之相连的有一个存贮设备67。集成电路65还与一个音频输出电路68相连,该输出电路68反过来再与一个电声转换器63相连。如图8所示,转换器63例如可以是一个压电设备。第一组压力执行压敏开关20、21和22与集成电路65的触发输入端相连。第二组压力响应压敏开关25、26和27与集成电路65的另一个输入端相连。从前面的说明可以知道:在图1所示的动物结构中,压敏开关20、21和22露出并可被触发;而在图6所示的蛋形结构中,压敏开关25、26和27露出以便触发。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the
发声电路64采用常规的制造工艺制造,并采用一个内部存贮器67和一个微处理器(在发声集成电路65中)以保存音频数据并对保存的指令组处理提供声音信号输出。显然,本领域的普通技术人员都清楚,任何标准的发声电路都可用来替换这些的发声电路64。发声电路64的本质在于给转换器63提供合适的音频信号以便每次用压力触发开关时都能形成预定的声音信息或声音组。例如,Texas Instruments公司的TMS 50C44就是一种将合适的微处理器、只读存贮器、音频合成器、音频输出放大器集成为一个集成电路芯片来构成发声电路64。然而,发声电路64也可采用其它各种标准的集成电路设备。The sounding
操作中,声音电路65和存贮器67配合工作,从而使发声电路设备65响应于任一压敏开关20到22的触发从存贮器67中提取第一组声音数据并将其转换成合适的输出格式,以驱动声音输出设备68。由此,这里的发声集成电路65就包括有合适的数/模转换装置以便音频输出设备68以音频模拟信号来驱动扬声器63。同样,集成电路65响应于压敏开关25到27的触发按程序从存贮器67中提取不同的一组声音数据并将其转换成合适的模拟格式,以便音频输出设备68以一组不同的音频数据来驱动转换器63,从而产生不同的声音。尽管在不脱离本发明的条件可以采用任何不同的声音组,但最好是在响应压敏开关20到22时采用恐龙或其它动物的声音,在响应压敏开关25到27时采用心跳的声音。In operation, the
因此,本发明前述的可变形玩具造型可在动物形状或蛋形形状之间变换。本发明的一个重要方面是造型内的内部发声单元在动物形状时能产生第一组声音,在蛋形形状时能产生第二组不同的声音。这给玩具造型增加了许多乐趣和真实感。此外,由于每一结构都会产生不同的声音,因此大大提高了可变形造型的变换。Thus, the aforementioned transformable toy figure of the present invention can be transformed between an animal shape or an egg shape. An important aspect of the invention is that the internal sound generating unit within the figure is capable of producing a first set of sounds when in the animal shape and a second, different set of sounds when in the egg shape. This adds a lot of fun and realism to the toy shape. In addition, since each structure produces a different sound, the transformation of deformable figures is greatly improved.
尽管本发明前面展示并描述的是特定实施例,但本领域的普通技术人员都清楚在不脱离本发明的情况还有一些变化和改动。因此,本发明用权利要求书来概括本发明精神和范围内的所有变化和改动。While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it would be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that changes and modifications can be made without departing from the invention. Therefore, the following claims cover all changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| US63302700A | 2000-08-04 | 2000-08-04 | |
| US09/633,027 | 2000-08-04 |
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| EP (1) | EP1283736A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1210084C (en) |
| AU (2) | AU2001277936B2 (en) |
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| CA (1) | CA2411921A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02011457A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002011843A1 (en) |
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| CN101219280B (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2011-08-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Bionic device ectoderm and bionic device overlapping the ectoderm |
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| US6514118B1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-02-04 | Philip D. Bart | Toy stuffed animal having convertible configurations |
| US7118443B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2006-10-10 | Mattel, Inc. | Animated multi-persona toy |
| WO2006100419A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Geoff House | An invertible toy or figure |
| KR102470349B1 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-11-25 | 주식회사 영실업 | Transformable toy and transformable toy system comprising thereof |
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| US3538638A (en) * | 1968-02-08 | 1970-11-10 | Marvin Glass & Associates | Three-faced doll with phonograph |
| US4413442A (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1983-11-08 | Mcsweeney Andrea | Three dimensional transformable toy |
| US4614505A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1986-09-30 | Those Characters From Cleveland | Transformable toy figure |
| US4695264A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1987-09-22 | Mcleod Jr Marvin K | Convertible stuffed figure |
| US5279514A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-01-18 | David Lacombe | Gift with personalized audio message |
| US5795213A (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-08-18 | General Creation International Limited | Reading toy |
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- 2001-07-19 BR BR0111201-5A patent/BR0111201A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101219280B (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2011-08-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Bionic device ectoderm and bionic device overlapping the ectoderm |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002011843A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
| CN1436091A (en) | 2003-08-13 |
| BR0111201A (en) | 2003-04-01 |
| WO2002011843A8 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
| HK1055091A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
| CA2411921A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
| EP1283736A1 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| EP1283736A4 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| AU7793601A (en) | 2002-02-18 |
| MXPA02011457A (en) | 2004-09-06 |
| AU2001277936B2 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
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