CN101219280B - Bionic device skin and bionic device covered with the skin - Google Patents
Bionic device skin and bionic device covered with the skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN101219280B CN101219280B CN200710200035XA CN200710200035A CN101219280B CN 101219280 B CN101219280 B CN 101219280B CN 200710200035X A CN200710200035X A CN 200710200035XA CN 200710200035 A CN200710200035 A CN 200710200035A CN 101219280 B CN101219280 B CN 101219280B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H11/00—Self-movable toy figures
- A63H11/18—Figure toys which perform a realistic walking motion
- A63H11/20—Figure toys which perform a realistic walking motion with pairs of legs, e.g. horses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H2200/00—Computerized interactive toys, e.g. dolls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/28—Arrangements of sound-producing means in dolls; Means in dolls for producing sounds
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Abstract
一种仿生装置外皮及覆有该外皮的仿生装置。该仿生装置外皮包括一软性皮体及一软性电路板,该软性皮体覆盖在该软性电路板上。该软性电路板上设有多个感应单元及至少一接口,其中,感应单元用于感应外部信号并产生相应的感应信号,接口用于连接所述感应单元,为所述感应单元提供电能及数据通信,该数据通信包括传送所述感应信号至一外部处理单元使其执行一相应的动作控制。利用该仿生装置外皮,仿生装置可以感应到外部的信号并做出互动式的动作反应,同时,使感应单元与仿生装置内部其它元件分开设置,避免了由大量感应单元造成的与仿生装置内部其它元件之间设置及连接复杂、组装费时困难等问题。
A bionic device skin and a bionic device covered with the skin. The skin of the bionic device includes a soft skin and a flexible circuit board, and the soft skin covers the flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board is provided with a plurality of sensing units and at least one interface, wherein the sensing unit is used to sense external signals and generate corresponding sensing signals, and the interface is used to connect the sensing units to provide electric energy and Data communication, the data communication includes sending the sensing signal to an external processing unit to execute a corresponding motion control. Using the skin of the bionic device, the bionic device can sense external signals and make interactive action responses. At the same time, the sensing unit is set separately from other components inside the bionic device, avoiding the interference caused by a large number of sensing units and other components inside the bionic device. The installation and connection between components are complicated, and the assembly is time-consuming and difficult.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是关于一种装置外皮及覆盖有该外皮的装置,尤指一种具有仿生功能的装置外皮及覆盖有该外皮的仿生装置。The invention relates to a device skin and a device covered with the skin, in particular to a device skin with a bionic function and a bionic device covered with the skin.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上销售的玩具种类很多,有机械类的、电动类的、玩偶类的及仿生类玩具等。其中,仿生类玩具,由于其外观和真的动物很相像,而且能像真的动物一样走动,从而很受人们的欢迎。现有的仿生类玩具一般包括一支撑壳体,该支撑壳体内设有各种感应单元,用于感应外部的信号(例如,触摸、声音、光线等)并产生相应的信号,使该仿生玩具产生以互动式动作。然而,当感应单元个数越多时,支撑壳体内的各种元件的位置关系及连接结构就越复杂,从而给组装过程带来了麻烦。There are many types of toys currently on the market, including mechanical, electric, doll and bionic toys. Among them, bionic toys are very popular because their appearance is very similar to real animals and they can walk like real animals. Existing bionic toys generally include a supporting shell in which various sensing units are used to sense external signals (such as touch, sound, light, etc.) and generate corresponding signals, so that the bionic toy Generate interactive actions. However, when the number of sensing units increases, the positional relationship and connection structure of various components in the support housing become more complicated, which brings troubles to the assembly process.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于上述内容,有必要提供一种仿生装置外皮,其将各种感应单元覆在其内部,使感应单元与其它元件分开设置。该仿生装置外皮包括一软性皮体及一软性电路板,该软性皮体覆盖在该软性电路板上。其中,软性电路板上设有:多个感应单元,用于感应来自外部的信号并产生相应的感应信号;及至少一接口,用于连接所述感应单元,为所述感应单元提供电源及数据通信,其中,数据通信包括传送所述感应信号至外部一处理单元,使其执行一相应的动作控制。Based on the above, it is necessary to provide an outer skin of a bionic device, which covers various sensing units inside and separates the sensing units from other components. The skin of the bionic device includes a soft skin and a flexible circuit board, and the soft skin covers the flexible circuit board. Wherein, the flexible printed circuit board is provided with: a plurality of sensing units for sensing signals from the outside and generating corresponding sensing signals; and at least one interface for connecting the sensing units to provide power and Data communication, wherein the data communication includes sending the sensing signal to an external processing unit to make it execute a corresponding action control.
还有必要提供一种仿生装置,其可将各种感应单元覆在其装置外皮,使感应单元与其它元件分开设置。该仿生装置包括一支撑壳体及一模拟动物形状的外皮。该支撑壳体内设有电源、中央处理单元、多个马达及多个机械运动部。该模拟动物形状的外皮覆在所述支撑壳体上,其包括一软性皮体及一软性电路板,该软性皮体覆盖在该软性电路板上。该软性电路板上设有多个感应单元及至少一接口,其中,感应单元用于感应来自外部的信号并产生相应的感应信号,接口用于连接所述感应单元,为所述感应单元提供电源及数据通信,该数据通信包括传送所述感应信号至支撑壳体内的中央处理单元,使其驱动相应马达带动对应的机械运动部执行一相应的动作。It is also necessary to provide a bionic device, which can cover various sensing units on the outer skin of the device, so that the sensing units are separated from other components. The bionic device includes a supporting shell and an animal-like skin. A power supply, a central processing unit, a plurality of motors and a plurality of mechanical moving parts are arranged in the support housing. The skin imitating the animal shape is covered on the supporting shell, and it includes a soft skin body and a flexible circuit board, and the soft skin body covers the flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board is provided with a plurality of sensing units and at least one interface, wherein the sensing unit is used to sense signals from the outside and generate corresponding sensing signals, and the interface is used to connect the sensing units and provide the sensing units with Power supply and data communication, the data communication includes sending the induction signal to the central processing unit in the supporting shell, so that it drives the corresponding motor to drive the corresponding mechanical movement part to perform a corresponding action.
相较于现有技术,该仿生装置外皮及覆有该外皮的仿生装置利用软性电路板,将感应单元设置在该软性电路板上,从而使感应单元与仿生装置支撑壳体内其它元件分开,避免了由大量感应单元造成的支撑壳体内各元件之间设置及连接复杂、组装费时困难等问题。另外,由于感应单元与支撑壳体内其它元件分开,仿生装置外皮与支撑可体可分开设计、批量生产。Compared with the prior art, the skin of the bionic device and the bionic device covered with the skin use a flexible circuit board, and the sensing unit is arranged on the flexible circuit board, so that the sensing unit is separated from other components in the supporting shell of the bionic device , avoiding the problems caused by a large number of induction units, such as complex arrangement and connection between the components in the support shell, time-consuming and difficult assembly, etc. In addition, since the sensing unit is separated from other components in the supporting shell, the outer skin and the supporting body of the bionic device can be designed separately and mass-produced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一实施方式中覆盖有仿生外皮的恐龙状仿生装置的外观示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a dinosaur-like bionic device covered with a bionic skin in an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明图1中仿生装置的支撑壳体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting shell of the bionic device in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图3是本发明图1中仿生外皮的第一种内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of the bionic skin in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图4是本发明图1中仿生外皮的第二种内部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of the bionic skin in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,是本发明一实施方式中覆盖有仿生外皮的恐龙状仿生装置的外观示意图。该恐龙状仿生装置由一具有感应功能的仿生外皮1及一支撑壳体2组成。其中该支撑壳体2,如图2所示,设有电源20、中央处理单元21、语音单元22、多个马达23及多个机械运动部24;该仿生外皮1为一软质外皮,并被设计成具有模拟动物的外皮形状。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a dinosaur-like bionic device covered with a bionic skin in an embodiment of the present invention. The dinosaur-like bionic device is composed of a bionic skin 1 with sensing function and a supporting
该仿生外皮1,其内部结构如图3或图4所示,包括一软性皮体10及一软性电路板11/11’,该软性皮体10覆盖在软性电路板11/11’上。该软性电路板11/11’对应仿生动物的部位,可相应地分为多个区域,例如,头部区域110、颈部区域111、躯干区域112、尾部区域113、四肢区域114。每个部位对应的软性电路板区域上设有多个感应单元16(例如,16a,16b,16c,16d),每一感应单元16用于感应外部的信号,并产生相应的感应信号。The bionic skin 1, its internal structure as shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4, includes a
其中,感应单元16可根据具体的应用,采用不同功能的感应单元并被设在软性电路板11/11’的不同区域。例如,在其头部区域110上的眼睛部位设有光感应单元16a,用于感应到光信号时产生光感应信号;在头部区域110设有触摸感应单元16b,用于感应到人触摸时产生触摸感应信号;在躯干区域112设有压力感应单元16c,用于感应到人的按压或拍打时产生压力感应信号;在尾部区域113设有红外线感应单元16d,用于感应到红外线信号(例如,人体的红外线)时产生红外线感应信号。Wherein, the sensing unit 16 can adopt sensing units with different functions and be arranged in different regions of the flexible circuit board 11/11' according to specific applications. For example, an
该仿生外皮1的软性电路板11/11’上还设有至少一接口17(图中只示出一个接口17),该软性电路板11/11’上的元件(如感应单元16)连接至接口17,获取电源20提供的电能,并与支撑壳体1内的中央处理单元21进行数据通信。该接口17在其它应用中,亦可分成两接口,一接口用于获取电源20提供的电能,一接口用于执行与中央处理单元21之间的数据通信。The flexible circuit board 11/11' of the bionic skin 1 is also provided with at least one interface 17 (only one
如图3所示的仿生外皮1,该软性电路板11上的感应单元16通过接口17直接与中央处理单元21进行数据通信,传送上述感应信号至该中央处理单元21。As shown in the bionic skin 1 shown in FIG. 3 , the sensing unit 16 on the flexible circuit board 11 directly communicates with the
如图4所示的仿生外皮1,该软性电路板11’上还可设有至少一个处理单元18(图中只示出一个处理单元18),每一个处理单元18连接至少一个感应单元16。处理单元18的数量、位置及感应单元16的连接关系根据不同的实施方式可为不同,且软性电路板11’上的部分感应单元16亦可直接通过接口17与中央处理单元21进行数据通信。处理单元18及每一感应单元16连接至接口17,获取电源20提供的电能,并与支撑壳体1内的中央处理单元21进行数据通信。如,处理单元18接收到所连接的感应单元16产生的感应信号,经过处理后产生识别信号通过接口17传送给中央处理单元21。该识别信号可包含有是哪个感应单元16产生了感应信号、及感应信号的含义(如压力大小、声音大小、光线强弱或是温度高低)等信息。As shown in the bionic skin 1 in Figure 4, at least one processing unit 18 (only one
该支撑壳体2内的中央处理单元21在接收到所述感应信号/或识别信号后,经过处理,驱动相应的马达23带动对应的机械运动部24执行一相应的动作控制。After the
例如,眼睛部位的光感应单元16a产生光感应信号后,包括光感应单元16a产生光感应信号通过接口17直接将感应信号传送给中央处理单元21,或光感应单元16a产生的光感应信号被所连接的处理单元18处理后,产生识别信号通过接口17送给中央处理单元21,中央处理单元21驱动眼睛部位的马达23,使其带动眼睛机械运动部24执行一眨眼睛动作;头部区域110的触摸感应单元16b产生触摸感应信号后,中央处理单元21驱动尾部的马达23,使其带动尾部机械运动部24执行一摇尾巴动作;躯干区域112的压力感应单元16c产生压力感应信号后,中央处理单元21激活语音单元22发出声音“痛啊”,并驱动嘴巴部位的马达23,使其带动嘴巴机械运动部24执行一张开嘴巴动作;尾部区域113的红外线感应单元16d产生红外线信号后,中央处理单元21激活语音单元22发出声音“谁在后面”,并驱动颈部的马达23,使其带动颈部机械运动部24执行一扭头动作。For example, after the light-
因此,通过该仿生装置外皮1,各种感应单元16与支撑壳体2内的其他元件区隔开,避免了现有仿生装置由于将感应单元16置于支撑壳体2内造成的组装麻烦费时,尤其对于需设置大量的感应单元16的情况下,采用该仿生装置外皮1的设计结构,可以有效地解决组装困难等问题。Therefore, through the skin 1 of the bionic device, various sensing units 16 are separated from other components in the supporting
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710200035XA CN101219280B (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2007-01-10 | Bionic device skin and bionic device covered with the skin |
| US11/971,918 US20080166945A1 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Lifelike covering and lifelike electronic apparatus with the covering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200710200035XA CN101219280B (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2007-01-10 | Bionic device skin and bionic device covered with the skin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101219280A CN101219280A (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| CN101219280B true CN101219280B (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200710200035XA Expired - Fee Related CN101219280B (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2007-01-10 | Bionic device skin and bionic device covered with the skin |
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| US (1) | US20080166945A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101219280B (en) |
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| CN101411946B (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2012-03-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | toy dinosaur |
| US10163175B2 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2018-12-25 | Humana Inc. | System and method for improving healthcare through social robotics |
| US20110021108A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Borei Corporation | Method and system for interactive toys |
| GB2511898B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-22 | Mattel Inc | Toy with an illuminable movable portion |
| US9108115B1 (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2015-08-18 | Silverlit Limited | Toy responsive to blowing or sound |
| EP3000515A1 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-30 | Silverlit Limited | A toy responsive to blowing or sound |
| TW201735976A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-16 | 陳萬添 | Interactive styling apparatus |
| CN105843406A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-08-10 | 杨杰 | Simulated epidermis with built-in tactile feedback |
| JP7546157B2 (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2024-09-05 | ムース クリエイティヴ マネジメント プロプライエタリー リミテッド | Toy System |
| US20230201730A1 (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-06-29 | Anthony Blackwell | Speaking Doll Assembly |
| CN120303042A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2025-07-11 | 克兹二世有限责任公司 | Interactive Motorized Rotating Toy |
| CN119656605B (en) * | 2025-02-19 | 2025-05-23 | 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 | A pain intelligent feedback system with pressure recognition |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101219280A (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| US20080166945A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
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